湖南省長沙市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期3月作業(yè)檢測英語試卷（含筆試答案無聽力音頻及原文）

2024-2025-2作業(yè)檢測八年級英語注意事項：1.答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、班級、準考證號、考場號、座位號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、班級、準考證號、考場號和座位號是否一致；2.必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效；3.答題時，請考生注意各題的位置；選擇題部分請按題號用2B鉛筆填涂方框，修改時用橡皮擦干凈，不留痕跡。非選擇題部分請按題號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫，否則作答無效。要求字體工整、筆跡清晰。作圖時，必須用2B鉛筆，并描濃。4.請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面整潔；5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6.本學(xué)科試卷共61道題，考試時間100分鐘，滿分100分。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。1.Whatistheoldmancarrying?A.Aheavybox.B.Aheavybag.C.Aheavydesk.2.Whatisthemangoingtobuy?A.Anewoven.B.Abikewheel.C.Awheelchair.3.WhenistheSchoolDay?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.4.Wherewilltheygonext?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothebank.5.HowdoesHelenfeelnow?A.Angry.B.Worried.C.Upset.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2-3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽第六段對話，回答第6、7小題。6.WhoisMike?A.Frank’scousin.B.Frank’sfriend.C.Frank’sbrother.7.WhatisMikegoodat?A.Singing.B.Tellingstories.C.Playingtheguitar.聽第七段對話，回答第8、9小題。8.Whichclubisthegirlin?A.Theping-pongclub.B.TheEnglishclub.C.Thedanceclub.9.Howmanyclubsdidtheboyjoin?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.聽第八段對話，回答第10、11小題。10.Whendidthegirldothedishes?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.11.Whatwillthegirldonext?A.Dothedishes.B.Sweepthefloor.C.Takeouttherubbish.聽第九段對話，回答第12至14小題。12.Wherewilltheboyplanttrees?A.Inapark.B.Behindaschool.C.Nearabeach.13.Whenisthetree-plantingactivity?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.14.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytowear?A.Ahat.B.Aheavycoat.C.Apairofglasses.聽第十段對話，回答第15至17小題。15.What’sthematterwithPeter?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasacold.16.WhatwillPeterdo?A.Takethemedicine.B.Liedownandrest.C.Drinkhotwater.17.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakersprobably?A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至20小題。18.Whatdothevolunteersneedtodo?A.Cheerupthesickchildren.B.Readstoriestotheblind.C.Cleanupthehospital.19.Whodothevolunteersneedtomeetfirst?A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Asickboy.20.Whendoesthemeetingstart?A.At3:00pmonFriday.B.At4:00pmonFriday.C.At5:00pmonSunday.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。ADiagnostic(診斷的)ReportPatientInformation:Name:JohnBlackJob:StudentAge:16yearsoldPhonenumber:235-1254Address:No.12,GreenStreetProblem:HavingastomachacheAdvice:★Takesomemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.★Trytorelaxanddrinkenoughwarmwaterormilk.Attention(注意):★Don’ttakeexercisewhenyouhaveastomachache.★Don’teatspicy(辛辣的)foodordrinkcoffeeortea.★Havearestanddon’tstayuplate.★Stoptakingthemedicineifyouhaveafeverorcough.Cost:★Inspectionfee(檢查費):￥230★Medicine:￥103★Serve:￥2WilliamThomasMay26th1.WhathappenedtoJohnBlack?A.Hehadatoothache. B.Hehadafever. C.Hehadastomachache.2.WhatshouldJohndoaccordingtotheReport?A.Drinkcoffeeandtea. B.Gotobedearly. C.Eatmoreeverytime.BMyparentsdo10hours’houseworkaweek.Mymotherdoesmostofthehousework,likecookingandfoldingtheclothes.Myfathercanonlydothewashing,sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.Hereallyneedstolearnhowtodohousework.Linda,14Mymotherandmyfathereachdo50%ofthehousework.Mymotherdoesthewashingandcleansthelivingroom.Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.Celina,13Myfatherdoesn’tdoalotbuthetriestohelp.Hehangsuptheclothesaftermymotherdoesthewashingandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand.Paul,16Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshehaslittletimetodohousework.Infactsheisn’tgoodatdoinghousework.Somyfatherhastodomostofit.Sometimesmygrandmothercomestohelp.Bill,153.Linda’sfatherdoesn’t________athome.A.dothewashing B.takeouttherubbish C.foldtheclothes4.Theunderlinedphrase“hangsup”means“________”inChinese.A.晾 B.熨燙 C.清洗5.Whosefatherdoesmostofthehousework?A.Celina’s. B.Paul’s. C.Bill’s.6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Celina’sfatherneedstolearnhowtodohousework.B.LindaisoneyearolderthanCelinabutoneyearyoungerthanBill.C.Paul’smotherisangrywithhisfatherbecauseheneverhelpsherwithhousework.CAshorttimeago,aparkinSelwood,England,lookedterrible.Thewaterinlakewasdirty,theseatswerebrokenandtheplacewasfullofrubbish.Butnowtheparklooksquitedifferent,thankstoMichaelChambers,a16-year-oldstudent.MichaelstartedagroupcalledParkRescue(營救).Volunteersofthegroupusedtheirfreetimetocleanthepark.Theytookawaytherubbishandstartedcleaningthelake.Theyfixedalotoftheseatsandboughtsomenewtables.Theyalsoplantedsomeflowersand60youngtrees.Michaeltoldpeoplewhattheyweredoingintheparkthroughthenewspaper.Insixmonths,about120morepeoplejoinedParkRescue.Thegroupalsoplannedconcertsandraisedmoneyinthestreet.Withtheseactivitiesandthehelpofsomewarm-heartedpeople,theyhaveraisedover￡4,000.“Birdsstarttocomebacktothepark.Thelong-closedrestaurantisgoingtoopensoon.Theparkisbecomingaplacewherepeoplecanenjoythemselves,”Michaelsays.“Butwestillhavemoreworktodo.Wewanttomakeaskate-boardingarea(滑板區(qū)).Andnowweneedsomeadviceaboutcleaningthelake.”IfyouwanttoworkwithParkRescue,callMichaelat344-9280ore-mailhimatparkrescue@biglink.co.uk.7.HowdidMichaeltellmorepeopleaboutParkRescue?A.ThroughtheInternet.B.Throughtheradio.C.Throughthenewspaper.8.WhichofthefollowingdoesMichaelwanttodonext?A.Toraiseanother￡4,000.B.Toopenanewrestaurant.C.Tomakeaskate-boardingarea.9.WhatshouldEmmadoifshewantstojoinParkRescue?A.MeetMichaelinthepark.B.CallMichaelat343-9280.C.E-mailMichaelatparkrescue@biglink.co.uk.10.WhatcanweknowaboutMichaelaccordingtothepassage?A.Hedislikesskate-boarding.B.Hecaresfortheenvironment.C.Hestartedthegrouptwomonthsago.第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。Nobodylikestodochores,especiallykids.Howcanyoumakeyourkidsgetintoagoodhabitofdoingtheirchores?____11____.Playsomemusic.Musicmakeseverythingseemlikeaparty,doesn’tit?Playyourkids’favoritemusicandletthemdancearoundwhiletheyaredoingtheirchores.Makeitatreasurehunt(尋寶).____12____.Letthemknowthatyouhide(隱藏)a$5billsomeplace.Iftheyfindit,theycankeepit.Changeoften.____13____.Teachingthemanewtask(任務(wù))isfunforbothyouandthekids.Theywillfeelmoregrownupwhentheygetanewtask.Doittogether.Here’swhydoingittogetherworks.It’sneverfuntobetheonlyoneworkingandwatchingeveryoneelserelaxing.____14____.____15____.Goahead,letthefunchoretimebegin,andwatchyourkidsshineintheirnew“choreadventures”!A.It’sagoodwaywhenyouwouldlikethemtocleanthehouse.B.Trymakingchoresfunforthem.C.Ifyourkidskeepdoingthesamechoresformonths,theymayfeelbored.D.Sofollowthesewaystomakeyourkidslovechores.E.Ifeveryonetakespartindoingchores,youwillfinishthemfasterandhavemorefun.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Andrewwasasmartboy.Hewasinterestedindifferentthings.Helikeddoingthingsinawaythathethoughttobeclever.Butsometimeshegotitwrong.Oneday,hisfathergavehimsome____16____andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Whenhegottothemarket,hefoundthatthekillifishlookedlikesmallgoldfish,andtheywere____17____.Soheboughtsomekillifishandkepttherestofthemoneyforhimself.Whenhegothome,hisfather____18____whatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishinthetankwithout____19____anythingatfirst.Heknewhissondidn’tbuytherightfish.Atthesametime,hethoughthissonmightbegoodatmarketing(營銷).Andheshouldthinkofa____20____tohelphissongrowwell.Hehadanidea.Thenhesaidtohisson,“Andrew,____21____didyoubuy?Aretheygoldfish?”Andrewfeltshyandsaidina____22____voice,“Er,no,but...”Hisfathercontinued,“Well,I’mgladyouknowhowto____23____money.____24____tobehonest(誠實的)isthemostimportant.Youshoulddothingshonestly,orotherswon’ttrustyou.”ThenbehelpedAndrewstartwithsomechores,likebuyingdailythings,managing(管理)hisownmoneyandhelpinghisuncleinhisstore.Finally,hebecameasuccessfulbusinessman.Severalyearslater,whentalkingaboutthekeytohis____25____,Andrewsaid,“Thankstomyfather,Igottoknowmyselfwellanddevelopedinarightway.”16.A.paper B.money C.gifts17.A.cheaper B.cuter C.smarter18.A.refused B.forgot C.understood19.A.knowing B.saying C.giving20.A.fact B.way C.word21.A.why B.how C.what22.A.low B.loud C.good23.A.lend B.save C.raise24.A.But B.So C.Or25.A.success B.place C.game第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題：每小題1分.滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheRedCrossSocietyofChina(RCSC),startedonMarch10th,1904,hashelpedagreatnumberofpeople.Italsoplays____26____importantroleinimprovingpeople’shealthandhelpingChina’sdevelopment.____27____(help)morepeopleacrossthecountry,theRCSChasbuiltmanybranches(分支結(jié)構(gòu))indifferentplacesinChina.TheRedCrossofHongKongandMacau____28____(become)thebranchesoftheRCSCin1997and1999.Nowtherearemorethan70,000branchesoftheRCSCinChina.From1987to1999,many____29____(accident)happenedinChina.Alotofpeoplediedfromtheseaccidents,____30____theRCSCgaveawayalotofmoneytohelp____31____(they).Theyalsogiveahandtothose____32____(able)peoplewhoareblind,deaforhavelosttheabilitytowork.Withthehelpofcomputer,theRCSChasbuiltastrongnetwork,whichmakestherescue(營救)workbecomemuch____33____(easy)thanbefore.TheRCSCcomeup____34____manygoodplanstohelppeopleinneed.Forexample,itgiveslotsoflessonstoteachpeopleabouthealthcare.Today,theRedCrossSocietyofChinakeeps____35____(work)hardtoimprovethewell-being(幸福)oftheChinesepeople.第四部分讀寫綜合(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。ZhaoHuaisastudentfromauniversity.Hehasledagroupofuniversitystudentvolunteerssincelastyear.Theyhelpchildrenataprimaryschoolwiththeirstudiesanddailylives.“WhenIwasasmallchild,”Zhaosaid,“IknewMarch5thwas‘LearnfromLeiFengDay’(學(xué)雷鋒日),butIdidn’tknowtherealmeaningofthespiritofLeiFeng.NowwhenIseethesmilingfacesofthekidsIhavehelped,IdeeplyunderstandLeiFeng.Ireallyliketohelpothersbecauseitmakesmehappy.”LeiFengwasbornin1940inChangsha,HunanProvince.Heisoneofthebest-knownsoldiersinChinesehistory.Helosthisparentswhenhewasveryyoung.Hisneighborsbroughthimup.Thenhedidmanygooddeeds(好事)inhislife.Forexample,hegavehisownmoneytoothersoldiers’parents,andboughtaticketforawomanhedidn’tknowwithouttellingherhisname.Unluckily,hediedinanaccidentattheageof22.OnMarch5th,1963,Chairman(主席)MaocalledonpeopletolearnfromLeiFengandmadetheday“LearnfromLeiFengDay”.Almost50yearshaspassedsinceLeiFeng’sdeath.SomepeoplesaythatthespiritofLeiFengisoutofdate.Therehavebeenmanyreportsaboutthecoldnessofpeopletowardsstrangers.ThesehavemademanyChinesepeoplethinkdeeplyaboutthemselves.Manypeoplethinkweneedtopromote(提倡)thatspiritagain.Theimportantthingisthatpeoplemustbereadytohelpothersandmakeitahabit.36.Whenis“LearnfromLeiFengDay”?______________________________________________________37.WhydoesZhaoHualiketohelpothers?______________________________________________________38.WherewasLeiFengborn?______________________________________________________39.DidChairmanMaocallonpeopletolearnfromLeiFeng?______________________________________________________40.WhatdoyouthinkofLeiFengspirit?______________________________________________________41.長沙市望城區(qū)于2022年3月啟動了學(xué)雷鋒“青鋒計劃”，參與活動的志愿者們捐贈了學(xué)習(xí)用品、幫助輔導(dǎo)功課，有些還與農(nóng)村孩子一起干了農(nóng)活。假設(shè)你是此次活動志愿者之一李華，請通過郵件向你的筆友Jack介紹此次活動，并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋Ｌ崾荆簂aunch啟動；QingfengPlan青鋒計劃；donateschoolsupplies捐贈學(xué)習(xí)用品；helpwithhomework輔導(dǎo)功課；workonfarms干農(nóng)活；meaningful有意義的。OutlineBeginning:活動背景介紹Body:介紹此次活動內(nèi)容Ending:表達個人感受要求：1.語句通順連貫，包含提示內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)80詞左右；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)個人真實信息。DearJack,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

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