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Unit4StageandscreenPeriod1Startingout&Understandingideas
ThisisanintroductionofPekingOpera.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?Leading-inWATCH&THINKPekingOperaorOperaintheWest?Tobe,ornottobe,thatisaquestionDoyouknowtheBeijingoperaversionofHamlet?WhenHAMLET
meetsPEKINGOPERA
FASTREADINGQ1:Readthepassageanddivideitintothreeparts.Q2:FindoutwhataspectsofPekingOperamostimpressedtheauthor.Q3:Choosetheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage.
Readthepassageanddivideitintothreeparts.TimeorderBeforetheperformanceDuringtheperformance
AftertheperformanceReadthepassageandfindoutwhataspectsofPekingOperamostimpressedtheauthor.
Howthecharactersmovedonthestagemostimpressedtheauthor.
Choosetheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage.1.ToprovethatPekingOperaisabetterwaytoperformHamlet.2.ToinformthereadershowtoperformHamletthroughPekingOpera.3.TosharetheuniqueexperienceofseeingaPekingOperaversionofHamlet.4.TomakeacomparisonbetweenEasternandWesterncultures.◆CAREFULREADINGReadthepassagecarefullyandfinishthetasksbelow.
Task1Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1
A.IwassurprisedwhenIsawtheinstruments,costumes,masks,movementsandthestage.Para.2
B.ItwashowthecharactersmovedonstagethatIlikedbest.Para.3C.IhadbeenalwaysveryconfidentaboutHamletbeforeIsawthePekingOperaversionofit.Para.4
D.IwenttoseeThe
Revenge
of
Prince
Zidan—thePekingOperaversionofHamlet.Para.5E.IfeltextremelyexcitedwhenseeingtheperformanceandIadvisedeveryonetowatchit.
Task2Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).(1)TheauthorisahighschoolstudentwithChineseliteratureasoneofhismainsubjects.
(2)HamletisaWesternmasterpiecebyShakespeare. (3)Beforetheshow,theauthorfeltheunderstoodHamletverywell.(4)PekingOperahasmorethan2,000yearsofhistory.
English200Scanthetextandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatdoestheauthormeantosay“Iwasfullofconfidence—untilthePekingOperacametotown”inPara.1?A.HethoughtheknewverywellaboutHamletbutthePekingOperachangedhisopinion.B.HewasconfidentthatHamletisthemostimportantplaybythemostimportantwriter.C.HethoughtthatHamletwasgoodinEnglishthaninthePekingOpera.D.Theauthorhadn’tseenPekingOperabefore.2.WhydidtheauthorgotoseeThe
Revenge
of
Prince
Zidan?A.Tomakesureithasalonghistory.B.ToenjoythePekingOperaversionofHamlet.C.ToconfirmthatPekingOperaiseasiertounderstand.D.TofindoutthedifferencesbetweenHamletanditsPekingOperaversion.3.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.4?A.Thecharacterswereperformersaswellasathletes.B.PrinceHamletdidabackflipbefore.C.Theauthordidn’tliketheplay.D.The
Revenge
of
Prince
Zidanisasuccess.5.Whatdoes“Iwasontheedgeofmyseat”meaninPara.5?A.Hewantedtoleave. B.Helovedtheperformance.C.Hewassickoftheperformance.D.Hefeltuncomfortable.4.Whatbegantochangetheauthor'sviewonPekingOpera?A.Thecostumesandmasks.B.SinginginEnglish.C.Themusic,exaggeratedmovementsanddrama.D.Theveryhighvoices.AsawesternerwithEnglishliteratureasoneofmymainsubjects,IthoughtIknewalotaboutHamlet,soIwasfull1.___confidenceuntilIsawTheRevengeofPrinceZidan-2.____PekingOperaversionofHamlet.Atthebeginning,theoperabroughta3.
(complete)newsoundtomyears.IthoughtwhatIheardwasviolin,butlaterI4.______(learn)thatitwasaninstrument5._____(call)jinghu.6.______(see)themaincharacterscomeonstage,Iwassurprised.Thecostumesandmaskswerealsoamazing.The7.
(performer)sanginChinese,butthemusic,movementsandmimehelpedgetthemeaningsacrosstome.8._____(use)sometechniques,theoperahadtransformedasmallstageintothewholeuniverse.Myfavouritepartoftheshowwasthemovementsofthecharacters.Itwassodazzlingand9.________(energy)thatIwasn'tsure10._______thecharacterswereperformersorathletes!So,ifyouwanttoseeashowthatcombinesmusic,singing,drama,poetryandcostumedesignwithexplosiveeffect,TheRevengeofPrinceZidanticksalltherightboxes!
learntofcompletelytheSeeing
calledIfusingenergeticTask4Readthepassageagainandfillintheblanks.performers(1)(2)
Theyhavetransformedtheoldtrainstationintoanartgallery.他們已經(jīng)把那個舊火車站改造成了美術(shù)館。1.transformv.使轉(zhuǎn)化;使改變Languagepoints【知識歸納】(1)transform...(from...)into...把……(從……)變成……betransformedinto...由……變成……(2)transforminto...轉(zhuǎn)換成;改造成……(3)transformationn.改變;轉(zhuǎn)變;變革
makea/thetransformation改變;轉(zhuǎn)變
(1)Theysuccessfullytransformedthecompany__________aglobalone.(2)Theorganization_______________(transform)intotheBritishentertainmentindustryinthenearfuture.(3)Themovietransformedheralmostovernight__________anunknownschoolgirlintoasuperstar.(4)Thewayweworkhasexperiencedacomlete______________(transform)inthepastdecade.【即學即練】單句語法填空
intofromwilltransformtransformation【知識歸納】
(1)beenergeticindoingsth.積極地做某事feelenergeticenoughtodo...有足夠精力做……(2)energyn.
能量;能源;活力;(復(fù)數(shù))精力;力量
2.energeticadj.精力充沛的;充滿活力的Heseemedadynamicandenergeticleader.他似乎是一個富有干勁、精力充沛的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。(1)Thelocalgovernmentshouldbemoreenergetic______________(handle)environmentalpollution.(2)Thefactisthatabalanceddietcankeepus_____________(energy).(3)Theoldmandevotedhis_____________(energy)totheeducationalcareer.(4)Heisalreadyinhisseventies,butheisalways_____________(充滿活力).【即學即練】單句語法填空/完成句子energeticfullofenergytohandleenergies【知識歸納】(1)befilledwithanger充滿怒火inanger生氣地burstwithanger勃然大怒withanger憤怒地(2)angryadj.生氣的angrilyadv.生氣地;憤怒地beangrywithsb.生某人的氣beangryat/aboutsth.因某事而生氣3.angern.憤怒,怒火v.激怒Shestruggledtocontrolherangeratherson'sdisobedience.她努力控制因兒子的不順從而帶來的怒火。(1)“It'salie!”heshouted___anger.(2)Pleasedon'tbeangry_______me.Itwasn'tmyfault.(3)Hewasfilledwith________(angry)atthewayhismotherhadbeenpunished.(4)Italways______(anger)metoseesomuchwaste.(5)Thegood-temperedbosshardlyblamesthemloudlyand
(angry).
【即學即練】單句語法填空
inwithangerangrilyangers
Thehotelcombinescomfortwithconvenience.這家旅館既舒適又方便。【知識歸納】(1)combine...with... 與……結(jié)合起來(2)combinationn.結(jié)合;聯(lián)合;化合(物)acombinationof...一種……的結(jié)合(物)incombinationwith...與……聯(lián)合起來
4.combinev.(使)聯(lián)合,(使)組合
(1)Wecan'talwayscombinework
pleasure.(2)Weagreethattheworkisthe
(combine)ofscienceandart.(3)Inthepaintings,youcanseeaChinesegirlincombination
flowers.(4)(2023?全國甲卷)ThemenuinthisbeautifulcolonialhouseincludestraditionalThaicuisine
(combine)withmoderncookingmethods.(5)事業(yè)和家庭生活很難兼顧。Itisdifficult.
【即學即練】單句語法填空/完成句子withofcombinationcombinedtocombinecareerwithfamilylifeHavingseenquiteafewproductionsofHamletandreadtheplaymanytimes,Iwasfullofconfidence—untilthePekingOperacametotown!因為我看過不少《哈姆雷特》的作品并且讀過很多遍,所以我充滿信心——直到京劇來到城里!5.befullofconfidence充滿信心【知識歸納】【知識歸納】(1)confidencen.信心have/showconfidencein對……有信心withconfidence肯定地;有把握地(2)confidentadj.自信的;確信的
beconfidentabout/of對......有信心beconfidencein在......有信心(3)confidentlyadv.自信地(1)Comparedwiththem,we'remoreconfident
success.(2)Theyoungmanisconfident
persuadingpeopletobuywhathesells.(3)Heplays
confidence;asaresult,everygameheimprovesalot.(4)因為提供足夠的時間,他充滿信心完成了這個項目Offeredenoughtime,he
.【即學即練】用適當?shù)慕樵~填空/完成句子withwasfullofconfidencetofinishtheprojectabout/ofin
Iamgreat!
Datingbacktothe18thcentury,PekingOperahasovertwohundredyearsofhistory.京劇可以追溯到18世紀,已經(jīng)有兩百多年的歷史了。6.dateback(to...)追溯到;始于
【知識歸納】(1)
datefrom追溯到;始于;起源于(2)outofdate 過時的(3)uptodate(with...)趕上(……的)潮流;最新的[名師點津]datebackto和datefrom不用于進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。作后置定語時,常用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。
(1)
(date)from1933,theSouthLakeParkinChangchunislocatedinthesouthwesternpartoftheChangchuncity.(2)Everyoneshouldkeepongettinghimselfeducatedsoastobeuptodate
moderntechnology.(3)Myinterestinstampcollecting
(date)backtomyschooldays.(4)Yourinformationabouttheschoolis
ofdate.
【即學即練】單句語法填空
dateswithDatingoutTheperformersofcoursesanginChinese,butthemusic,exaggeratedmovementsandmimehelpedgetthemeaningsacrosstotheaudience.表演者當然用中文演唱,但是音樂、夸張的動作和手勢幫助了觀眾理解其中的含義。7.getacross解釋清楚;被理解【知識歸納】【知識歸納】getalong/on(well)with與……相處(融洽);進展(良好)getdownto開始認真做getthrough穿過,通過;完成;(用電話)接通getover克服;從(疾病或不快中)恢復(fù)getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成……的習慣getintotrouble陷入困境(1)Icouldn'tgetmypoint___________inthedebate.(2)Itwastheirlovethatgotme____________thosefirstdifficultmonths.(3)Itistimeyougotdownto__________(prepare)foryourexam.(4)Hewasdisappointedatnotgettingthejob,buthe'llget_____it.(5)Onceyouget____thebadhabitofsmoking,itishardtogetridofit.
【即學即練】單句語法填空
throughintoacrossoverpreparing【句式分析】本句中“so...that...”“如此……以至于”的意思,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句?!局R歸納】此類表達還有“such...that...”,具體區(qū)分如下:
形容詞或副詞that...(1)so+形容詞+a(n)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞that...many/few+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/much/little+單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞that...a(n)+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞that...(2)such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞that...
形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞that...
8.SomeofthefemalevoicesweresohighthatIwassuretheycouldbreakglass!有些女聲非常高,以至于我確信它們可以震碎玻璃!(1)Hisplanwassuchagoodone____weallagreedtoacceptit.(2)Theyare____goodchildrenthatwealllovethem.(3)Wewereinsuch__anxiousrushwhenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.(4)Wehad
littletimethatwecouldn'tfinishtheworkontime.(5)她的才華是如此出眾,以至于她的競爭對手很欽佩她。Hertalent
hercompetitoradmiredherverymuch.【即學即練】單句語法填空/完成句子anthatsosuchwassoextraordinarythat認知詞匯拓展詞匯應(yīng)用詞匯1.transform:transform...into...2.combine:combine...with..3.anger:
befilledwithangerinangerwithangerburstwithanger
4.energetic:beenergeticindoing...;feelenergeticenoughtodo...
Summary;;;核心短語1.getacross2.datebackto3.ontheedgeofone'sseat4.befullofconfidence5.transform...into...6.combine...with...7.tickalltherightboxes8.befamiliarwith1.jumpinwithbothfeet2.atthesametime3.insurprise4.beinterestedin5.makefriends6.beproudof7.focuson8.takeone'sadvice9.intheend1.so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。2.現(xiàn)在分詞doing或現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時havingdone作狀語。3.with+賓語+賓語補足語復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。重點句式重點句式234561.AftertheCivilWar,Susanbecameveryinvolvedinthewomen'ssuffrage
(運動).2.Whilethisisallfun,myfavorite__________(方面)ofvolunteeringiscreatingandsharingstories.3.Itseemed
(難以置信的)thatshehadbeenthereaweekalready.4.Thisrevolutionexpansionrequired
(充滿活力的)nation-buildingpolicies.5.
(憤怒)seemssimplewhenwearefeelingit,butthecausesofitarevarious.6.Theresearchersthentestedhowthemonkeys
(組合)thesymbolstogetthereward.movementincredibleenergeticAngercombined【即學即練】Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.Wewenttothecinemalastnight;thefilmwasfantasticanditsendinghadme___________________________________________.2.Ifyouwanttoreadbooksfullofinterestingstoriesaboutanimals,thisserieswilldefinitely
!3.Onlyafterhehadpracticedalotand
traditionalChinesemusicwasheallowedtoperformonthestage.4.TheSmallWildGoosePagodainXi'an,on
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