全國大學(xué)英語CET四級考試試卷與參考答案

全國大學(xué)英語CET四級考試復(fù)習(xí)試卷與參考答案一、寫作(15分)Writeanessayofatleast120winModernSociety."Pl●WhyisreadingknowledgeacTitle:TheIndispensableValueofReadinginModernSocietyReadinghasbecomemorevastamountsofinformation,theactofreadingremainsapowerfnotonlycomplementsbutalsouniquelyenhancesourundersEngagingwithvariousgenresofliteraturenotonlyexpandsone'svocabularybutalsoencouraconductedbyNewYorkUniversityfoundthatstudentswhoreatohavebetteranalyticalskillsandhigherbetterequippedtounderstanddifferentpeSecondly,readingbroadensourknowledgeandhelpsusdecisions.Withtheriseoffakenewsanonlyprovidesuswithup-to-dateinformationbutalsoequipsuswiththecritithinkingskillstoevaluateandverifythisinformation.Forexamisleadingorfalseinformation,therebymakingbusnavigatethecomplexitiesoftheworldtoday.Therefore,itisessentialforAnalysisoftheWritingExampleprovidesaspecificpoint.●SecondParagraph(BroadeningKnowledgeandimprovedabilitytoidentireading,reinforcing二、聽力理解-短篇新聞(選擇題，共7分)第一題News:Inrecentyears,theideaofa“work-lifebalance”hasworkandpersonallife,companieshwork-lifebalanceamongtheiremployees.Shanghai-basedtechcohastakenauniqueapproachtothisbyofferingemployeesaweekofpaidleaveduringtheirparents'birthdays.Thispolicyaimstonotonlybringjoytoemployees'familiesbutalsoboostA)Theincreasingpopularityofwork-lifebalance.C)ThestruggleofbalancingworkandD)Theimpactofwork-lifebalanceon2、WhatdoesZhipuAIoffertoC)Aweekofpaidleaveduringtheirparents'birthdays.第二題News:andwholegrainsarelesslikelypublishedintheJournalofNutrition,involvedvariouscountries.Researchersanalyzedtheirthosewhoconsumedthemostfruitsandvegetableshada2talcancfwholegrainscanreducetheriskofstomachcancerby20%.A)Eatingmeatislinkedtoahigherriskofcancer.infruits,vegetables,andwholefcertainC)OnlycertaintypesoffruitsandvegetablesarebeAccordingtotherriskamongthosewWhatwasthepercentageredurthosewhoconsumedthemostfruitsandvegetabl三、聽力理解-長對話(選擇題，共8分)2.W:Sure,I'vebeenstudyingforacoupleofweek3.M:Whatpartoftheexamareyouhavingthemosttroublewith?4.W:Iguessit'sthelisteningsection.There's7.M:Well,that'strue.Butthereares9.M:First,practicelisteningtoEnglishaEnglishnews,songs,andThiswillgetyouusedtotheformatandthetypesofA.ThedifficultyoftheCET-4examB.TheimportanceoflisteningskillsintheD.TheformatoftheCET-4examB.BecauseitrequiD.Becauseit'sthemostdifficultpartoftheexamA.TotakemorepracA.SheisgratefultothemanB.SheisanxiousaC.SheisskeptiD.Shedoubtsherownabi第二題W:Hi,John.Iheardyou'reM:Well,I'vebeenstudyingreallyhard.I'mfocusingonlisteningskillsbecauseit'salwaysbeenW:That'sagoodstrategy.IM:Sure,thatsoundsW:Okay,herewego.ListenQuestion1:WhatisthemaintopicofA)TheimportanceoflisteningskillsinB)ThechallengesofpreparingD)ThebenefitsoftakingtA)BecauseheisnotconfidentinhisreadC)BecausehestruggleswithunderstandingspokenQuestion3:WhatdoesthewomansuggesttheydB)WatchEnglishmovieswithoutsubtitles.C)PracticewithaD)ReadEnglishnovelstoimprovetheirvocabulary.Question4:HowdoesthemanfeelaboutthepracA)HethinksitiD)Hethinksitis四、聽力理解-聽力篇章(選擇題，共20分)UniversityofNewYork.Theprogram,designedtofosterglobalunderstandingStates,Japan,andSouthKorea.Overthecourseoftwoculturalawareness.Theytookpartinlanguageclasses,culturalworkshops,communityserviceprojects.Thehighlightoftheprogramwasagroupproject1、WhatwasthepriA)Toimprovethestudents'academicB)TopromoteglobalunderstandingandC)Toenhanceanintegralpartofourdailylivesfamilyallovertheworld.However,thisnewfoundeaseofcommunicationhasraisedseveralconcernsaboutprivacyandthepotentia(GPEN),over70%ofinteofpersonalinformatdataanalyticstotailoradvertisementsandcontenpreferences,whichsomearguecanleadInaddition,theproliferationsignificantissue.Misinformationcanspreadrapidlydiscourse,butalsohasreal-worldcDespitetheseissues,manyfaroutweightherisks.Itallowsforinstantcommunication,thedisconewideasandcultures,andeventhestarItiscrucial,however,tobeawatoprotectone'spriA)ThebenefitsofsocialmediaC)PrivacyconcernsD)Thespreadoffakenewsonline2、Accordingtothepassage,whatpercentageofinternetusersbelievetheirthespreadofmisinformationonsocialmedia?B)IncreasedsurveillancC)ThepotentialD)ThelossofinternetprIntheUnitedStates,peoplealllevels.SportsareanimportantpOneofthemostpopularsporbothprofessionalsandamateursatallages.TAmericanfootball,baseball,andSportsarenotjustaboutwinningandlosing.Theycaasateam,howtoovercomechallenges,aInthefollowingyears,sportswillcontiAmericansociety.TheybringusclosertogetherasanaA.TheimportanceofsportsinAmericanB.ThepopularityofbasketballinAmerica.C.Theroleofsportsinbuildingsocialrelationships.2、WhichofthefollowingsportA.SportswillplayamoreimportanC.Sportswillbringusclosertogetheras五、閱讀理解-詞匯理解(填空題，共5分)andorganizations.Today,technointelligence(AI)andtheInternetofThings(IoT)aretransformingthejobmarketandchallengingtradpeoplebecomeflexibleandopen-mindedtoembracenewwaysofworking.ThisadaptabilityisnotjustapersonalorganizationalsuMoreover,withtheincreasingglobalizationofbusiness,cross-culturalcommunicationskillsarebecomingemployeesmustnavigatebetweenEcanbequitedifferentintermsofInconclusion,inanisakeyskillmustprioritizedeve2、Theabilitytotonewwaysofworkingisnotjustapersonalgrowthaspect,butalsoe3、Understandingpracticesisbecomingincrea4、Inamultinationalcorporation,employeesmust第二題Readthefollowingpassageagivenbelow.EachAristotlewasbornintheancientGreekcityofoften被認(rèn)為是西方哲學(xué)的奠基者之一。Aristotlehadaprofoundinfluenceontheevelopmentofmanydforhisworksin4,wherehelaidthegroundworkfor5,andinbiological6,whichinfluencedembryology,microbiology,andotherbiologicalscA.ethicalB.philosophyC.scienceD.cultureE.logiethicsH.mathematics答案：六、閱讀理解-長篇閱讀(選擇題，共10分)第一題Inthefollowingtext,therearesomechoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchAstronomyisthescientificstudyoftheuniverse.Itincludesthesun,thestars,andtheplanthem.Theword“astronomy"comesfromtwoGreekwords:“astro,”whichmeans“star,"and“nomos,”whichmeans“l(fā)aw.”Astronomersstudythestars,thesun,themoon,andtheplanetstolearnmoreaboutAstronomyisoneoftheoldestsciences.Thefirstarsandwroteaboutthemlithatcertainthesestarsconstellations.Theconstellatmarkimportantevents.TheyalsomaToday,astronomersusemanydifferenttoolstobjectsintheuniverse.ThemostcommontoolisTherearemanydifferenttypesofteleusedtostudythemoonandtheAstronomershavelearnedalotbegantostudyit.Theyhavediscoveredthatoursolarsystemisjustoneofmanysolarsystemsintheuniverse.Theyhavealsolearnedthatthisexpanding,whichmeansthatitisgettingbiggerhavealsofoundevidencethatthereare2.Thefirstpeoplewhoobservedandwr.Constellationswereusedbytheancientpeopletotelltimeank4.Astronomersusetelescopestostudystarsin5.Theuniverseisexpanding,whichmeansitPassage:TheEvolutionofDigitalCommunicationinLiteratureInrecentdecades,themediahasprofoundlyexplorestheevolutionfocusingonhownewtechThedigitalrevolutionhasbroughtsignificantchangespublishingindustry.Onceheavilyreliantonphysicalprintinganddistribution,theriseofdigitalpublishingplatformshasmadeitpossibaudiencetoaccessliteraryworks.Blogging,e-books,self-publishing,andsocialmediahaveallcontributedtothistpricesthantheirphysicalcounterparts.Self-publishingplatformslikeKindleDirectPublishingandSmashwdistributetheirworkdirectly,bypassingthetraditionalgatekeepersoftheMoreover,digitalcommunicationhasparticipatoryformsofliterature.Withtheadventofinteractivestorytellingandhypertext,readerscannowengagemoreactivelywitowndecisionsandplatformsalsofacilitatethesharingachallenges.Theabundanceofcontentonlinehasledtoissuesofandauthority,asnotalldigitalpublicationsmeettheliterarymerit.Furthermore,therapidpaceoftechnologicalchangescanoverwhelmingforsomewritersandreaders.Astraditionalmethodsofcommunicationandengagementalienatingsomesegmentsoftcomfortablewithnewtechnologies.anddigitalpublishing,aswellastoforeaders,areimportantstepsinensuringaccessibilityofliterature2、Self-publishingplatformsbenefitwritersC)EngagingwithreadD)Publishingdirectreaderstoparticipateactively4、OneofthechallengesofdigitalqualitycontrolandauthoriB)Ignoredigitalplatforms七、閱讀理解-仔細(xì)閱讀(選擇題，共20分)第一題Itisoftenstatedthatanindividual'sappearance.Thesepublicatiosuggesthowclothesshouldbeworn,whatjewelrytouse,andevetohave.Some研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)thatyoungpeoplereadthesemagazinestofindouthowtodressandexpressthemselvesandtocoHerearefourstatementsthatsummarizethemainpointofthepassageaboA.FashionmagazinesareapopularsourceofB.YoungpeopleusefashiD.ClothingisnotalwayswhatismosA.FashionmagazinescanbehelB.FashionmagazinespC.FashionmagazinesmayinfluD.Fashionmagazinesmightnotbenecessary.A.YoungpeopleareinfluencedbyfB.FashionmagazinesC.Fashionmagazinescanprovidepicturesofclothes.D.FashionmagazinesmightnotbA.observeorlA.FashionmagazinesprovideinformationaboutwhatvitualshB.FashionmagazinescanproduceanegativeinfluencD.FashionmagazinesmaybealtogetherunnecessaryInrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdaofsmartphonesandtheinternet.ThishasnotonlyrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicatebuthasalsohadaprofoundimpactonThefollowingpassagediscussestheefftheimportanceofmaintainingabalancebetweentechnologicaladvancementsandTheadventofsmartphonesandtheinternethastransformedthewayweinteractwiththeworlconvenientandconnected,theyhavealsointroducednewchOneofthemostsignificantimpactsoftechnologyonhealthisthedecreasein1、ThepassagementionsthatthinternethasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinfollowingbestdescribesD.Anincreaseinmentalwell-b2、Accordingtothe