天津市靜海區(qū)第六中學2024-2025學年高一下學期3月月考英語試題（含答案無聽力原文、答案及音頻）

高一年級第一次質(zhì)量檢測英語筆試本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷答題紙（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分，考試用時120分鐘第Ⅰ卷選擇題（滿分115分）第一節(jié)：聽力聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whattroublesthewoman?A.Therefrigerator.B.Theinsects.C.Thekids.2.Howdoesthemanfindtheexhibition?A.Boring.B.Unique.C.Interesting.3.WhatwilltheboygetforChristmas?A.AnAppleWatch.B.Anewbike.C.Askiingtrip.4.WhatisFifirelatedtothewoman?A.Herdaughter.B.Herpet.C.Herneighbor.5.Wherecanthewomanfindherumbrella?A.Underthechair.B.Attheticketcounter.C.IntheLost&Foundoffice.聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。6.Whoisgoingtoseeafilmthisweekend?A.Paul.B.Brenda’sfather.C.Mike.7.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothelibrary?A.Toattendacomputerexhibit.B.Toseeagameshowopening.C.Toreturnsomebooks.8.WhatdoesBrenda’sbrotherplantodoonSaturday?A.Holdaparty.B.Playcomputergames.C.GototheScienceMuseum.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題。9.Howmanybookshasthewomansold?A.Around500.B.About1.000.C.Morethan2000.10.WhatwillthemandoforthewomantomorroweveningA.Treathertodinner.B.Takehertothebookstore.C.Bringhersomethingtoeat.11.WhatwillthewomandoatlastinSmallPressBookstore?ASignherbooks.B.Readherbooks.C.Cleanthebookstore.聽下面一段獨白，回答第12至第15四個小題。12.Inwhichhallcanshoppersbuyvegetables?A.Hall1.B.Hall2.C.Hall3.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthefish?A.Theyareveryfresh.B.Theyarenotexpensive.C.Theyarefromalocalriver.14.WhatcanshoppersbuyinHall3?A.Bread.B.Juice.C.Meat.15.Whereisthechildren’splayroom?A.IntheItalianshop.B.OntheleftsideofHall1.CNexttothepublictelephone.第二節(jié)：單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1.—I’mafraidIcannotpassthedrivingtest.—________,Helen.EverythingwillbeOKsoon.A.Don’tmentionit B.Goahead C.Takeiteasy D.Itcouldn’tbeworse2.Wealltosome______rememberthegoodtimesandforgetthebad.A.emotion B.credit C.extent D.aspect3.Bythenwehadreachedthestage___________thereweremoremalereadersthanfemalereaders.A.that B.where C.which D.when4.Studentshavegotusedto________timeeveryday.A.manage B.managed C.managing D.manages5.Thenovel_____bytheyoungauthor,whichvividlydescribesthelifeofastronautsinspace,hasattractedalargenumberofreaders.A.writing B.written C.towrite D.write6.Thenumberofpeopleattendingtheconference________significantlyoverthepastfewyears.A.isincreasing B.haveincreased C.hasincreased D.areincreasing7.Itisasurprisethatthesmallcityhasbeen________intoamodernindustrialcenterinrecentyears.A.transformed B.transported C.translated D.transferred8.______itmanytimes,Istillcan’tmakeTomunderstandwhatIsaid.A.Explained B.HavingexplainedC.Toexplain D.Havingbeenexplained9.Youbecomesodeeply________inanactivitythatyouforgetthetime.A.dazzling B.disappointed C.absorbed D.adjustable10.________,tomatoeswereplantedinSouthAfrica.Theninthe16thcentury,theywerespreadtootherpartsoftheworld.A.Originally B.Slightly C.Extremely D.Annually11.Bobaskedseveralpeopletocometohishomefordinnerlastnight,twoof______werehisclassmates.A.that B.them C.whom D.which12.Motheralwaystellsmetobelieveinmyself,________thatnothingistoodifficulttoawillingheart.A.tosay B.saying C.said D.havingsaid13.Dadwasfrustratedbecauseitwasthesecondtimethathehiswallet.A.lost B.loses C.havelost D.hadlost14—Isitpossibleforhimtofinishtheworkontime?—Don’tworry.Icanpromisehewillwhatyouhaveexpected.A.getacross B.liveupto C.puton D.breakdown15.Ireturnedtothecinematolookformylostbelongings,only________itwasclosed.A.finding B.found C.tofind D.tohavefound第三節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）AWelcomeGiftDarioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem___16___sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud___17___filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.Thenextmorning,___18___,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta___19___undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborshadwrittentocomplainaboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario’smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理員)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall___20___peopleandhecouldn’timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir___21___andapologizefortheirplaying.“Maybewecouldgoand___22___everyoneinperson.”hismothersaid.“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora___23___instead?”Darioasked.Theybothlovedthe___24___.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts_____25_____theirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamers(彩帶)andpartylights.Finally,thedayoftheparty_____26_____.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto_____27_____.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,_____28_____Dario’smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,”shesaid.“Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I_____29_____thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.”Dario’smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“Ithinkmaybewe_____30_____youanapology.”shesaid.“Ididn’t_____31_____howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.”“Youplay,youplay!”Mrs.Gilbertsaid.“Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight.”Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem.“Thesesongsarenotsuch_____32_____music.”“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic.”Dario’smothersaid.“Wewillbe_____33_____toplaythemintheevening.”“Andwewon’tplaysoloudorlate!”Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto_____34_____thenewmusic.Morethanthat,however,hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother’sface.Itgavehimafeelingof_____35_____andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.16.A.sat B.stood C.lay D.walked17.A.voice B.ring C.music D.cry18.A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.instead19.A.note B.poster C.bill D.report20.A.proud B.rich C.lucky D.nice21.A.neighbors B.friends C.relatives D.audience22.A.blame B.instruct C.question D.visit23.A.party B.concert C.show D.play24.A.experience B.idea C.performance D.action25.A.to B.with C.for D.from26.A.continued B.arrived C.passed D.finished27.A.order B.sell C.share D.advertise28.A.treated B.presented C.helped D.served29.A.promised B.admitted C.agreed D.worried30.A.give B.send C.offer D.owe31.A.realize B.remember C.understand D.accept32.A.sweet B.strange C.funny D.loud33.A.brave B.sorry C.happy D.afraid34.A.changing B.practicing C.recording D.writing35.A.equality B.freedom C.warmth D.sympathy第四節(jié)：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2.5分，滿分50分）AHowtoDropaPantsSizeinaWeekDroppingonepantssizeinsevendaysisadifficulttask,butwithdedication,exerciseandtherightdiet,youcanmakeithappen.Increaseyourwaterconsumption.Thirstisoftenmisinterpretedashunger,andifyouaredrinkingtherightamountofwater,youwillfinditmucheasiertoavoidsnacking.Drinkaroundeightornineglassesofwatereveryday.Loweryourcaloriecount.Youcanuseacaloriecalculatortodeterminehowmuchyouneedtotakeintomaintainorloseweight.Ifyoutakeinfewercaloriesthanyouburneachday,youwillloseweightasaresult.Asarule,anaverage-sizedwomanneedstotakeinlessthan1,300caloriesperdayforextremeweightloss,asyou’llnaturallyburnaround2,000.Exactmeasurementsdifferbasedonage,height,weightandactivitylevel.Cutthejunkfood.Chips,sodaandcandyseemharmlessiftakenassnacks,butcanseriouslyaffectyourweightloss.Limityourselftooneortwosnacksperdayandswitchyourusualsnackfoodsforbabycarrots,applesandgrapes.Breakupyourmeals.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,tryeatingfourorfivesmallmealsperdayinsteadoftwoorthreelargeones.Thismakesiteasierforyourbodytoprocesswhatyouareconsuming.Divideyourrequiredcaloriesbythenumberofmealsyou’llbeeatingtodeterminehowlargeeachmealshouldbe.Spaceyourmealsouttwoorthreehoursapart-trymealsatbreakfast,mid-morning,lunch,afternoonanddinner.Doingintenseaerobic(有氧的)exercise.Youhavetoencourageyourbodytoburncaloriesifyouwanttodroppoundsandinches.Runningisbyfarthefastestcalorieburner,withthepotentialfor986caloriesperhour.Ifyou’reunabletorun,useanellipticalmachine(橢圓機),jumprope,orparticipateinahigh-impactaerobicsclass.36.Whenyouarethirsty,youmaymistakeitasasign______.A.todrinksomething B.toeatsomethingC.tosleepforawhile D.todosomeexercise37.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youneedto______.A.burnfewercalories B.eatasmuchasusualC.eatlessthanyouburn D.measureyourweightfirst38.Ofthefollowing,whichmightbebeneficialtoweightloss?A.Fruits. B.Hamburgers. C.Steak. D.Icecream.39.Whyareyouadvisedtoeatfourorfivesmallmealseachday?A.Becauseyouarealwayshungry. B.Becauseit’seasierfordigestion.C.Becauseitwillkeepyouoccupied. D.Becauseyouneedmorespace.40.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Asciencereport.C.Amedicaltextbook. D.Ahealthmagazine.BTheyearJoanOliverwasborn,therewerejust6,239womenenrolled(注冊)inuniversitycoursesinAustralia.Atthattime,highereducationwasmainlyformen-wealthy,whitemen.Oliverhadalwayswantedtheopportunitytostudyandnow,at75yearsold,shehasjustcompletedalawdegreefromVictoriaUniversity.At13Oliver’smotherpulledheroutofschoolandgotherajobinaclothesfactory.“Ididn’twanttoleaveschool.Ialwayswantedtodomore,”O(jiān)liversaid.At14,Oliverenrolledherselfinnightschooltolearnhowtotype.Shewas18whenshemarriedAlbert,andthepairhadtwoyoungboyssoonafter.Withworkingandraisingherfamily,schoolfellofftheagenda(日程)In2000,Oliverhurtherneckinagolfgameandcouldn’tplayanymore.Painful,itendedupbeingtheperfectopportunity.“Ithought:whatamIgoingtodowithmyselfnow?Let’sgobacktoschool.”At68,shewentbacktocompleteherVCE(VictoriaCertificateofEducation).“Iwasabsolutelyafraid,”shesaid.“Thenextoldesttomeinmyclasswas20.I’dnoideawhetherIcouldsucceedorfitin.”At70,OliverbecametheoldestVictoriantocompleteherVCE.Shemanagedtocometopofherclass,wasawardedascholarship(獎學金)andenrolledinCriminalJustice.At75,theAustralianwomangotalawdegree.Oliversaidshewouldliketovolunteeratalegal(法律)center.Whenaskedwhatadviceshewouldgivetopeople,shesaidtojust“doit.”“Life’stooshorttobewondering‘whatif?’.There’salwaystime,soifyouwanttodoit,doit.”41.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.Thetimesbackground. B.Oliver’scharacterfeatures.C.HowOliverspentherchildhood. D.WhyOliverwantedhighereducation.42.WhathappenedtoOliverwhenshewas13?A.Shehadtostudyatnightschool. B.Shedroppedoutofschool.C.Shewasfiredbyafactory D.Shelosthermother.43.HowdidOliverfeelafterdecidingtofinishherVCE?A.Superexcited. B.Quiteregretful.C.Reallyfree. D.Veryworried.44.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesOliver?A.Strongmindedandkind. B.Hardworkingandconfident.C.Energeticandcreative. D.Professionalandknowledgeable.45WhatcanwelearnfromOliver’sstory?A.Timeismoney. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.It’snevertoolatetostart. D.Educationisthekeytosuccess.CToday,manypeoplespendalotoftimereadingonline,whetherreadingnews,socialmedia,ore-books.Whileonlinereadingopensupalotofknowledgetopeopletherearesomedisadvantages,too.Theseincludetirednessofeyes,headaches,aswellasdifficultyinevenfinishingreadingthetext.Nowanewpioneering(開創(chuàng)性的)readingplugin(插件)hasbeenintendedtohelppeopleovercometheseproblemsandreadfasteronline.ThereadingplugincalledBionicReading,whichwasdevelopedbySwissdesignerRenatoCasutt,wascreatedwiththebeliefthatyourbraincanreadfasterthanyoureyes.Thepluginmakesthefirstfewlettersofeachwordinbold(粗體)whichactuallyallowsyoureyestojumpoverpartsofthetextandyourbraintofillinwhatismissing.Incredibly,readinglikethisfeelslikefinallyunlocking100percentofpeople’sbrain.Casuttcameupwiththepluginbyaccident.Hewasreadingabookinaforeignlanguageandrealizedhecouldreaditfasterandwellmasteritifheseparateditintoparts.HehasworkedforsixyearstodevelopBionicReadingandisstillworkingtoperfectit.Maybepeoplewhowanttostrengthentheirreadingabilityshowinterestinit,butmoreresearchisneededbeforeitcanbefinallyshownthatthesystemimprovesreadingability.Butpeoplewithdyslexia(誦讀障礙)haveprovedthatBionicReadingdidhelpthemfocusonwhattheyarereading.Casutt’sgoalistocombinethepluginwithallreadingappsandonlineservices.“Inadigitalworldcontrolledbyshallowformsofreading,BionicReadingaimstoencourageamorein-depthreadingandunderstandingofwrittencontent,”hesaid.BionicReadingisavailableinseveralappslikeFieryFeeds,Lie,andNextApp.ThebestwaytoKnowifithelpsyoureadbetteronlineistotryityourselfandfindoutwhatitisallabout.46.HowdoesBionicReadingwork?A.Userscanreadfasterwithlessthinking.B.Userskeeptheirbrainsmuchlessactive.C.UserskeepaneyeonpartofthewholetextD.Usersguessthemeaningsofsomekeywords.47.BionicReadingwasdesignedbasedontheideathat.A.youreyescanreadfasterthanyourbrainB.yourbraincanreadfasterthanyoureyesC.readingcanunlockpeople’sbrainD.thefirstfewlettersofeachwordcanbemadeinbold48.WhatbenefitdoesBionicReadingbringtopeoplewithdyslexia?A.Selectingsuitablereadingcontents.B.Keepingupwithreadingcontents.C.Limitingreadingtime.D.Reducingstressfromreading.49.WhatcanwelearnaboutBionicReading?A.Ithasnotbeenputintousesofar.B.Ithasalreadybeenfullydeveloped.C.Itleavesusersafurtherreadingandthinking.D.Ithelpsusersskipthenewwordsinreading.50.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.NewPioneeringPluginImprovesOnlineReadingB.OnlineReadingIsSureToPerfectPeople’sBrainC.SpendingTimeOnOnlineReadingIsWorthwhileD.NewPioneeringPluginStillNeedsToBeImprovedDWhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,”Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause,“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheireyes…ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tcompletelymakesense.Mydadneveroncesaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromotelong-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.51.Whywastheauthorupsetinfishingtripswhenhewasnine？A.HecouldnotcatchafishB.HisfatherwasnotpatientwithhimC.HisfatherdidnotteachhimfishingD.Hecouldnotinfluenceafishashisfatherdid52.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherreallymean?A.ToreadaboutfishB.TolearnfishingbyoneselfC.TounderstandwhatfishthinkD.Tostudyfishinginmanyways53.Accordingtotheauthor,fisharemostlikelytobefound.A.indeepwateronsunnydaysB.indeepwateroncloudydaysC.inshallowwaterundersunlightD.inshallowwaterunderwatersidetrees54.Afterenteringthebusinessworld，theauthorfound.AiteasytothinklikeacustomerB.hisfather’sfishingadviceinspiringC.hisfirstboss’ssalesideasreasonableD.itdifficulttosellservicestopoorpeople55.Thispassagemostlikelycomesfrom.A.afishingguideB.apopularsalesbookC.anovelonchildhoodD.amillionaire’sbiography第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共45分）第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。GeorgeReeder,63,inSomersethasbeengivenabraverycertificate(證書)forsavingthelifeofababyboy.Itwasacoldandwindymorning.Thelocalharbormaster,GeorgeReeder,wascarryingouthisregulardutieswhenheheardanoisethatcaughthisattention.Ontheothersideoftheharbor,somepeoplewerepointingandshouting.Sohecycledoverquickly.Mr.Reederexpectedtoseeadoginthesea,butinstead,hesawababy’sbuggy(嬰兒車)inaboutfourmetersoffreezingcoldwater.Awomanwasscreamingdesperately—herbabyboywasstrappedintothebuggyandwasintheseawater.Mr.Reederquicklydecidedtodosomething.Hewentoverandjumpedinwithouthesitation.Hepulledthebuggyovertotheseawall.Thensomeotherpeoplecametohelp.Theyfastenaropetothebuggyandmanagedtopullitoutofthewaterandtosafety.Apasser-by,Tanya,whofortunatelywasanurse,gavethebabyCPR(心臟復蘇)andwasabletogethimtobreatheagain.Thenanairambulancehelicopterarrivedandthebabywastakentohospital.WhenMr.Reedergotthecertificate,hesaidthathehadn’treallybeenbrave.Itwaseveryone—fromTanyadoingtheCPRtothehelicopterpilot.Butareportersaidwhathadbeendonewasverybrave,asheputhisownlifeatrisk.56.WhywasGeorgeReedergivenabraverycertificate?(nomorethan10words)57.WhatwastheweatherlikethatmorningwhenMr.Reederwascarryingouthisduties?(nomorethan5words)58.Beforeotherpeoplecametohelp,whatdidMr.Reederdotosavethebaby?(nomorethan15words)59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fasten”inPara.3mean?(1word)60.WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Reeder?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)第二節(jié)：書面表達（共1小題，每小題25分，滿分25分）61.假如你是李津，為緩解同學們學習壓力，豐富校園生活，你校計劃舉辦一年一度的藝術，請你代表同學們給外教David寫信，邀請他參加本次活動。主要內(nèi)容包括：1.藝術節(jié)時間地點；2.藝術節(jié)活動內(nèi)容和意義；3.對David參加藝術節(jié)的期待。注意：詞數(shù)100詞左右；可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。____________________________