【新人教2024版】七上英語單詞用法講解

例句：Shegreetmewithasmil②“everyone”和“everyone”例句：Everyoneofuswassurprisedbyt例句：Theplasterwasstartingtofallfromthewalls.Howoldwereyouwhenyoufirststartedplayingthepiano?你幾歲例如：Theicestartedtom例句：Ihadaconversationwithmyneighborabout例句：ShehungasmallbellonthewindowaspartofherChristmasdecoratio固定搭配：abottleof...一瓶...例句：Iwanttobuyabottleofwater.我想買一瓶水Givemetwobottlesofmilk.給我兩瓶牛奶。用法講解：可以作動詞，也可以作名詞。作名詞，意思是“需求，需要，必需品”①作為實(shí)義動詞，常用以下結(jié)構(gòu)：need例句：DoyouneedanyhelWeneedtofinishth②作為情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，否定直接在例句：Youneedn'tgoifyoudon'twantto.如作名詞，意思是“樂趣或娛樂活動”作動詞：①意為“計數(shù)或統(tǒng)計”例如：Pleasecountthenumberofpeopleattendingthemeeting.請統(tǒng)計參加會議的人數(shù)。②意為“指望，依靠”固定搭配：①counton：意為“依賴，指望”②countdown：意為“倒計時”例如：We'recountingdownthedays③countup：意為“總計，合計”例如：Countupallthepointstodetermine例如：Wouldyoulikeanothercupoftea?你想再Let'smeetatanothertime.讓我們在另固定搭配：①oneafteranother：意為“一個接一個”例如：Theypromisedtosuppoelse常與疑問代詞或者不定代詞連用，表示“其他”例如：Whatelsedidyoubuy?？）Isanyoneelsecomingtotheparty?（還有其？）lookat后面接賓語，表示將視線轉(zhuǎn)向或例句：Look!Thesunissetting.看！太陽正在落山。例句："Shelooksafterher例句："I'mlookingforwardtotheholidays.例句：Thepolicearelookingintotheincident例句：Lookout!There'sacarcom例句：Couldyoulookoverthisreportforme?你能例句：Everyonelooksupto例句：Let'slookaroundthemuseumbeforeitcloses.讓我們在博makeamistake犯makeaplan制定計劃makethebed作形容詞（限定詞表示兩個或兩個以上的人或事作代詞：each還可作代詞，也可以和of一起連用。例如：Lookatthosecakes!IEachofthestudentshasabook.學(xué)生們每個人都有一本書。短語搭配：eachother：表示“彼此”短語搭配：oneaftertheother：意為“一個接一個”4.other/'?e?r/pron.4.other/'?e?r/pron.另外的人(或物)；adj.另外Canyougivemesomeotherexamples?你能例如：Idon'tlikethisone.Doyouhaveanyothers?我不喜短語搭配：eachother互相；彼此one......theother例如：Shehastwodogs.Oneisblack短語搭配：fullname全名be例句：Thebottleisfullofwater.瓶子里裝滿了例句：ThisbookisthesameasthatoneHewantstostudythesameashisbrotherdid.他想和他例如：BothbooksareinterestingBothofthebooksareinteresting.這兩本書都很有趣。例如：BothbooksareinterestingShecanbothsingandalot相當(dāng)于一個副詞短語，可以用來修飾動詞還可以用來表示程度，修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級或者最高知識拓展：alotof許多l(xiāng)otsof許多alotof和lotsof都可以用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示“很多”例如：Alotofpeopleareattendingtheevent.許多人將參加這個活動。ThereisalotofloveiIhavealotofworktodo.我有很多工作要做。20.guitar/ɡ?'tɑ?(20.guitar/ɡ?'tɑ?(would('d)liketo有例如：IwouldliketotravelWhatwouldyouliketodotoday?你今天想例如：IwouldliketoborrIwouldliketohelpyouwiththeproject.我樂意幫IwouldliketotakeyououtIwouldliketotryyouridea.我想26.information/??nf?'me??n/n26.information/??nf?'me??n/n注意：information不可數(shù)message可29.Australia/?'stre?詞匯拓展：Australiann.詞匯拓展：meaningfuladj.有意義的mean短語搭配：①meantodosth.例如：Ididn'tmeantohurtyourfeelings.我不Theymeantohelpusinanywaytheycan.他例如：Sometimeslovemeanstakingastepback.短語：ping-pongbat乒乓球拍playAneverydayobjectlikeapencanbeinventedwithmul例句：Ispentthreehoursonthismathproblem.這例句：Thebookcostsmefiftydollars.例句：Ittookmetenminutestoreachthestation注意：alotof/lotsof后面可修飾不可數(shù)名詞或者復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞Alotof/Lotsofpeopleareatthebeachtoday.今天有很多人在海灘。短語：takepartinact拓展：意思相近短語：①enjoyyourself②haveagoodtime例句：Havefunatthepartytonight!今Enjoyyourselfatthepartytonight!今晚的派對玩得開心點(diǎn)！Haveagoodtimeatthepartytonight!今晚的派相似的短語：atdusk在黃昏，atnoon在中，注意區(qū)別：inthemorning/afternoon/evening用法講解：①infrontof表示某物位于另一物的前面，但不在其內(nèi)部。例句：Thecarisparkedinfrontofthehouse.汽車停在房子前面。②inthefrontof..表示某物位于例句：Thedriversitsinthefrontofthecar.司機(jī)坐在例句：Shewalkedacrossthes6.gymn.(=gymnasium)6.gymn.(=gymnasium)體育館；健身房；例句：Thecompanyhasalargenumberofemployees.公司有很多員工。例句：Hepreparedaspecialdinnerforher例句：Theydecidedtoputupatentinthebackyar例句：Heputthelettersintoanenvelop例句：Pleaseputoutthecandlesbeforeleavingtheroom例句：Afterusingthetools,rememberto例句：Let'sputoffthedecisionuntilnextweek.我們把決定推遲到下周吧。例句：ItisimportanttosavemoneyforemergeIt'simportantforchildrentolearngoodstudyhabits.對孩子們來說，學(xué)22.modernadj.22.modernadj.現(xiàn)短語拓展：dohousework做家務(wù)24.amazingadj.24.amazingadj.令人驚奇(詞匯拓展：amazev.使amazed用來描述人的情感狀態(tài)，表達(dá)他例句：ShehasanamazingabilitytosolvecompTheamazingsunsetlefteveryonespeechless.令人驚嘆的日落讓Iwasamazedbythecomplexityoftheplot.我對情節(jié)的復(fù)雜性感到驚訝。Shewasraisedbyhergrandpa27.mostadj.&pron.27.mostadj.&pron.大多數(shù)；最多；最例句：HehasthemostapplesoutSherunsthemostquicklyinh例句：Mostofthestudentshavealreadylefttheschool.大多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)離開了學(xué)校。短語搭配：takeaseat通例句：TakeaseatandmakeyourselfcomfortaTherearetoomanypeopleandtherearenoseatsinHowabout后面通常接名詞、動名詞或代詞，用來提出建Howaboutgoingforawalk?去詞匯拓展：人稱代詞單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù)you例句：ThesetwopaintingsaresimilarinstyleHisapproachissimilartomine.他的方法與我例句：ThemusicsoundsbeautifuSheheardthesoundoffootstepsoutside.她聽到外面有腳步詞匯拓展：biologistn.生物學(xué)家biological2.ITabbr.(=informat2.ITabbr.(=informat詞匯拓展：geographicaladj.地理(學(xué))的geologist短語：ancienthistory古代史moderbored描述某人因?yàn)槟呈赂械綗o聊或不感興趣。例句：ThelecturewassoboringthatIfellasleep.講Thisbookboresme.詞匯拓展：usefullyadv.usen.使用；v.使用useless例句：Sheappliedherskillsusefullyinthenewjob.她在工作中有效地運(yùn)用了自己的技能。TheusefulnessofthedevicewasimmediatelTheuseofthismachineisprohibitedwithouttraining.未經(jīng)培訓(xùn)禁止使用這臺機(jī)器。Pleaseusethissoftwaretocompletethetask.請使用這個軟Theoldcarisuselessnow,itwon'7.excitingadj.7.excitingadj.詞匯拓展：excitedadj.激動的excite例句：IstheconcertexcitinAreyouexcitedabouttheconcert?你對音樂會感例句：Iamgoodwithclassmates.用法講解：helpn.幫助v.Canyouhelpmecarrytheseboxes?你用法講解：remembertodosth.記得要去做某事remem例句：Irememberthefirsttimewemet.我還記得我們第一次見面。Remembertotakecareofyourself.記得照顧好自己。②作介詞，意為“如同；作為”例句：Astheclassmonitor,healwayshelpsotherclCanyouworkouthowmuchitwillcost?你能Weneedtoworkoutascheduleforthep用法解析：haveproblems例句：IfyouhaveproblemsinprepariHehasproblemsincommunicating26.magicn.26.magicn.魔法；魔力；魔術(shù)；adj.有魔力詞匯拓展：sciencen.科學(xué)scientificadj例句：ShehasadegreeinscienScientificresearchrequiresamethodicalappro詞匯拓展：Canadianadj.加短語搭配：apieceofnews一則消息詞匯拓展：musiciann.音樂家可以使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，如：listening例如：HeisamanofabilityThegirlhasagreatmuHehastheabilitytospeakEngl詞匯拓展：paintingn.繪畫作品painter用法講解：①作為副詞時，用來修飾動詞、形容詞或其他副詞，②當(dāng)more作為形容詞時，它通常表示“更多的”，例如：ThisoneismoreexpensivYoushouldgivemorer詞匯拓展：activeadj.活躍的，積極的activityn.活動aactorn.男演員actres例句：Getpairsofstudentstoactou詞匯拓展：interestingadj.短語：aplaceofinterest名勝古跡interesting一般修飾物，用來描述事物或人有引起別人興趣，即它interested一般修飾人，即個常用結(jié)構(gòu)：sb.beinterestedinsth./doing例如：Iaminterestedinpainting.It'saninterestingbookforchildren.這是一本對孩子們來Mylittlebrotherisinterestedincollectingstamps.我的小弟弟對集用法講解：①soon經(jīng)常與將來時態(tài)連用，強(qiáng)調(diào)某個動作例如：Howsoonwillyoucom21.21.thanprep.&conj.（用以引出比較的第二部分）比例句：Morethanoneknowsabouti用法講解：mind還可作動詞，意為“介意”minddoi例句：WouldyoumindlendingmeyourIwouldn'tmindhelpingyoucarrythat.我不介24.takephotos/takeapho24.takephotos/takeapho28.wildlifen.28.wildlifen.野生動詞匯拓展：wildadj.野生的life例句：Weneedtomakefulluseofwaterresources.我們要充分用法講解：usually是頻率副詞，在句子中一般放在sometimes有時（50%）例句：Itookawrongturnand例句：Whattimedidyougetbackfromthepartylastnight?你例句：Iwillgethomebydinnertim詞匯拓展：homen.家用法講解：homework是不可數(shù)名詞，是home和work合成詞，類似的：housework家務(wù)例句：Asthesayinggoes,oldSheusuallyrisesearlyinthemo例句：Hefellandbrokehisarm.Let'sbreakforlunch.我們暫停一下Let'stakeacoffeebreak.我們例句：Someonetriedtobreakinthroug例句：Afirebrokeoutinthebuild24.Finnishn.24.Finnishn.芬蘭語adj.芬蘭的；芬蘭常用結(jié)構(gòu)：finishdoingsth...完成做...例句：IneedtofinishwritingTheteamfinisheddevelopingthesoftwareandisnowreTheyfinishedtheonlinecourseandreceivedtheircertificates.他們完成了在用法講解：preparefor..為..做準(zhǔn)備prep例句：SheispreparingdinneHeneedstopreparehispresenPreparetoreceivesomeupsettingnews.準(zhǔn)備接受一些令人Theartistpreparedtoexhibithiswork.藝術(shù)家準(zhǔn)詞匯擴(kuò)展：surprisedadj.驚訝的surprising用法解析：surprised表示某人感到驚3.somethingp3.somethingpDoyouwantsomethingelsetodrink?（你還想喝？）6.yogurtn.(=6.yogurtn.(=7.totaln.7