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PAGE1-綜合實力訓練三(滿分:150分時間:120分鐘)綜合實力訓練第60頁

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案:BM:I’mgoingtothevegetablestandtoday.CanIpickupanythingforyou?W:No,thanks.Ijustcamebackfromthemarketmyself.1.Whydoesthewomanturndowntheman’soffer?A.Shehasbeentothemarket.B.Shedoesn’tlikevegetables.C.Shewantstogotothemarketherself.答案:AM:DidyouhearaboutthebigsnowstorminIowayesterday?Threefeetin12hours.W:Yeah,andIheardit’sheadedourway.We’resupposedtogetthesamethingtonight.2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thesnowstormisgettingweaker.B.Theremaybeabigsnowstorminthespeakers’hometown.C.ThewomanhascancelledhertriptoIowa.答案:BW:Myhandstillhurtsfromfallingontheiceyesterday.IwonderifIbrokesomething.M:I’mnodoctor,butit’snotblackandblueoranything.Maybeyoujustneedtorestitforafewdays.3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Puticeonherhand.B.Seeadoctorrightnow.C.Avoidusingherhandforawhile.答案:CW:Thisroomlooksreallydirty.I’mgoingtocleanthewindow.M:It’sbettertodothatafterwe’vefinishedpaintingthewalls.W:ButImustcleanthefloorbeforewestartpainting.M:OK.YoudothatandI’llgetthepaintready.4.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Paintthewalls.B.Cleanthefloor.C.Cleanthewindow.答案:BW:DoyouhaveanotheroneofthesepinkT-shirts?M:There’sthisone.W:Butthat’sasize42.Ineedasmallerone.M:Here’sa40.Thesize38willbetoosmallforyou.W:OK.Thanks.I’lltakeit.5.WhatsizeT-shirtdoesthewomandecidetotake?A.38. B.40. C.42.答案:B其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。W:Canyougivemesomethingforanupsetstomach,please?I’monholiday,andIthinkit’sthechangeofwater.M:Yes,thesetabletsshouldsettleyourstomach.Justonetabletadayforthreedays.Andifyoustillfeelbad,youshouldseeadoctor.W:Thankyou.Andcanyougivemesomethingforsunburn?Mylittleboywasoutintheparkalldayyesterday.M:Thisafter-suncreamisgood.Butyoushouldalwaysputonsomecreambeforeyougooutinthesunaswell.W:Yes,I’lltakesomeofthat,too.6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahospital.B.Atagrocer’s.C.Atachemist’s.答案:C7.Whatisthematterwiththewoman’sson?A.Hehasgotsunburnt.B.Hegothurtinapark.C.Hehasastomachache.答案:A聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。W:MrCarson,thankyouverymuchfortakingthetimetospeakwithme.M:Ialwaysmaketimeformybestworkers,Gloria.WhatcanIdoforyoutoday?W:WellIreallylikethiscompany.Myjobisinterestingandtheworkingconditionsaregenerallyprettygood.M:Whateverwecandotomakeourworkershappyisimportanttous.W:Well,Ithinkthereisonethingthatwouldmakemylifealittleeasier.Ihaven’thadaraiseinmorethanfouryears.It’sreallygettingtoughtomakeendsmeet.YousayI’mdoingagreatjobhere,andIthinkmygoodworkshouldberewarded.8.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?A.Itisboring.B.Herworkmatesareawful.C.Theworkingenvironmentisgood.答案:C9.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toaskforapayraise.B.Toaskforapromotion.C.Tocomplainaboutherwork.答案:A聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。M:Ican’tbeheretomorrow,soweneedtodiscussthepresentationforMondaymorningsomeothertime.W:Thatwon’tbeaproblembutIwillneedtocheckwitheveryonetoseewhattimeisbestforeveryonetoattend.Areyoutakingsometimeofftoday?M:ButIhaveabusinessmeetingwithourseniorclient,MrMcKay.We’retryingtofinalisethebudgetfortheprojectandthey’relocatedinSeattlesoitwilltakemeafewhourstogetthereandback.W:Bestofluck.FromwhatIunderstandthesenegotiationshavetakenweeks.Oncethedealhasbeenfinalised,wecanbeginoneofthelargestconstructionprojectsourcompanyhaseverdone.I’llletyouknowwhenwe’llhavethemeetingviae-mail.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtheywillhavethepresentation.B.Whattheywilldiscussatthepresentation.C.Whytheycan’tdiscussthepresentationtoday.答案:C11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Makeabudget.B.Goonabusinesstrip.C.Attendaregularmeeting.答案:B12.Howwillthewomancontacttheman?A.Byfax.B.Onthetelephone.C.ThroughtheInternet.答案:C聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。M:How’syourEnglishclassgoing,ProfessorSmith?W:Oh,notsowell.It’saconversationclass.Itrytochooseinterestingtopics,butonlyacoupleofstudentsspeak.Ireallylikemystudents,butI’mjustnotsurehowtogettheotherstotalkmore.Maybebecauseit’samorningclass,theyareallsleepy.M:Whatcountriesareyourstudentsfrom?W:Alotofdifferentcountries,actually.M:Ithinkitmaybeaculturaldifference.Ihadthesameprobleminmyclassbefore.Inmanycultures,peoplearen’tusedtogivingtheiropinionssodirectly.W:Wow.Ineverthoughtaboutthat.WhatshouldIdo,then?Wecan’tjusthaveasilentconversationclass.M:Whydon’tyoutalkaboutdifferentconversationstylesinclass?Thestudentscansharecommunicationstylesfromtheircultures.W:Thatwouldbereallyinteresting.Thanksforthesuggestion.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherstudents?A.Uncommunicative.B.Interesting.C.Active.答案:A14.Whatcausesthewoman’sproblemaccordingtotheman?A.Sheistoostrict.B.Thestudentsaresleepy.C.Thestudentsaren’taccustomedtosharingopinionsdirectly.答案:C15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoinclass?A.Chooseinterestingtopics.B.Discussdifferentcommunicationstyles.C.Talkaboutherproblemwiththestudentsdirectly.答案:B16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Schoolmates.C.Teacherandstudent.答案:A聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。W:ThisistheAirMuseuminformationline.Inthemuseum,youcansee140oldplanes.It’soneofthebiggestairmuseumsinEurope.Themuseumis48milesfromLondonandisnotfarawayfromthevillageofCherford.Youcangettherebycar,orifyoucometothevillagebytrain,takethe51busfromCherfordStation.Insummer,themuseumisopeneverydayfromteninthemorningtosevenintheafternoon.Inwinter,itclosesearlier,atfouro’clock.Aticketforadultsis£6,andforchildrenandstudentsit’s£4.50.Forfamiliesthere’saspecialticketwhichcosts£18.Thisyearwehavesomethingextraforvisitors.Youcangoupinasmallplanethatwasbuiltin1930andseethecountrysidefromtheair.YoucanonlydothisonSundaysandyoushouldbookthistripsevendaysbeforeyoucome.17.HowdoesthespeakersuggestvisitorsgettothemuseumfromCherford?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.答案:B18.Howlongisthemuseumopeneverydayinwinter?A.For6hours. B.For7hours. C.For9hours.答案:A19.Whatelsedoesthemuseumoffertovisitorsthisyear?A.Afamilyticket.B.Aspecialairtour.C.Anadvancedbooking.答案:B20.Whatdoweknowaboutthemuseum?A.It’snearavillage.B.It’sclosedonSundays.C.It’sthebiggestairmuseuminEurope.答案:A其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。A(2024·山東煙臺???Ifyouarethekindoftouristwholikestovisitplaceswithoutstandinglandscapesandmulticulturalcities,thenAsiaistheplacetogo.Takeacruise(乘船巡游)toAsiaandyouwillnotbedisappointed.TheFinestAsianCruiseExplorationsTouristswhowanttovisitseveralAsiancountriesunderstandthatcruisingthereisthebestalternative.Youcandecidetotakeatwo-weekcruise,startingfromSriLankatoThailand.There’salsoathree-weekcruisethatstartsoffinChinaallthewaytoJapan.AmostpopularvoyageisonethatstartsfromChinatoSingapore.TheBestTimetoTravelWhentouringAsia,it’sbesttounderstandthatdifferentcruiselineshavedifferenttravellingtimelines.Youcanbecaughtintherainduringyourtour(OctobertoDecemberinMalaysiaandDecembertoFebruaryinIndonesia).MostcruisestakeplacefromDecembertotheendofMarch.BookingCruise-shipToursGiventhatyou’llprobablybetakinglongflightstogettoSouthAsiaandtheFarEast,thebudgetwillbelarge,especiallyifyouarevisitingasafamily.Inaddition,manypeopletourthisregion,soitwouldbebestifyoubookearlywhenthepricesaremoreappealing.ActivitiesTherearesomanyportsinAsiaandthismightbringachallengeifyouwanttogetsomewhereintime.Makesureyouplanyourday-tripsinadvanceandfollowthecruiselinetourstoavoidmissingtheboats.Apartfromvisitingthecities,youcouldalsogotoBorneo,Indonesiatoseetheorang-utans(猩猩).YoucanalsohopacrossseveralislandsfromBali,appreciatethecolorfulfloatsaswellasthecherryblossomsinJapanandvisitthefloatingfishfarmsinVietnam.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇應用文。作者為喜愛奇麗風景和多元文化城市的游客介紹了亞洲的一些景點。21.Intheauthor’sopinion,whichcruiseisthemostwelcomingone?A.FromChinatoSingapore.B.FromSriLankatoThailand.C.FlyingtotheFarEast.D.FromChinatoJapan.答案:A解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)TheFinestAsianCruiseExplorations部分中的“AmostpopularvoyageisonethatstartsfromChinatoSingapore.”可知,最受歡迎的乘船巡游路途是從中國到新加坡。故選A項。22.WhenisthebesttimeavailableontoursinIndonesia?A.January. B.February.C.December. D.March.答案:D解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)TheBestTimetoTravel部分中的“Youcanbecaughtintherainduringyourtour(OctobertoDecemberinMalaysiaandDecembertoFebruaryinIndonesia).”可知,在印度尼西亞,十二月到二月會有雨,所以在印尼旅游的最佳時間是三月。23.Wherecanyouappreciatethecolorfulfloats?A.Bali. B.Vietnam.C.Japan. D.Indonesia.答案:C解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Activities部分中的“YoucanalsohopacrossseveralislandsfromBali,appreciatethecolorfulfloatsaswellasthecherryblossomsinJapanandvisitthefloatingfishfarmsinVietnam.”可知,在日本可以觀賞到五彩繽紛的花車。BIlefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival.Shelivesontheothersideoftheworld,andIwenttovisither,notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill.However,Iwantedtoshowhermysupportbecausesheismyonlysister.SoIboardedtheplaneinmid-August,andhatedthelongflight.Iarrived,tiredandhungry.Ihadleftmyhusbandof2years,alone,inouroldNewOrleanshouse.IwasallsetandreadytoperformformysisterforthemusicfestivalonSundaymorningwhenIreceivedacallfromChicago.Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,andmanypeoplehadalreadyevacuated,butmyhusbandchosetostaybehind.Hecouldnotgetacalltomeontheothersideoftheworld,buthecouldcallhiscousininChicago.Hegavehiscousinamessageformethathewouldbejustfine,andhetoldmenottoworry.Asthedayworeon,IfinallytookthestageinfrontofhundredsofEuropeans,andIrealized,thankstoCNN,thatNewOrleanswasunderwater.Iperformed,hopingthatmyhusbandwouldsurvive.AndIperformedperfectly.Theaudiencestoodandapplauded.IleftthestageandwentstraighttotheTV.Isawthestreetsignnearmyhome,ofHumanityStreet,butnothingbelowit,exceptwater.Inthedaysthatfollowed,Ifoundoutthatmyhouse,mycar,myclothes,myfurniture,everythingthatI’dleftbehindwasgone...butnotmyhusband.Hesurvivedbyridingontherearbumper(后保險杠)ofaVWbus,holdingontotheoverheadluggagerack,inthepouringrain,downthehighwayfromNewOrleans,half-waytoBatonRouge.Therestofthejourneywasalongwalk,buthesurvived.BythefirstweekofSeptember,IflewbacktotheBatonRougeairport,andhuggedmyhusband.Sincethen,ourrelationshiphasgrowndeeper;wehavecompletelyrebuiltourhouse,boughtanewcar,boughtnewfurnitureandnewclothesandjoinedaninspirational,spirit-filledcommunity.24.Whydidtheauthorleavehome?A.Tolookafterhersister.B.Toattendamusicfestival.C.Towatchaperformance.D.Tovisitherhusband’scousin.答案:B解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段的“Ilefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival.”可知,作者離開家是為了參與一個音樂節(jié)。故選B項。25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshelefthome?A.Disappointed. B.Worried.C.Tired. D.Unwilling.答案:D解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段的“notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill”可知,作者在離開家的時候是不情愿的。故選D項。26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evacuated”mean?A.Gathered. B.Struggled.C.Escaped. D.Hid.答案:C解析:詞義揣測題。依據(jù)文章第三段的“Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity”可知,“evacuated”的意思是“逃離”。故選C項。27.Whatmightbethetitleforthepassage?A.LostItAll,GainedEvenMoreB.OnceGone,NeverReturnedC.CaughtintheHurricaneD.TrappedinaDilemma答案:A解析:主旨大意題。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,作者離開家去幫助姐姐的音樂節(jié),她所在的城市遭受了颶風,她家里的東西都丟失了,還好丈夫幸存下來,他們重建了家園,而且感情更好了。LostItAll,GainedEvenMore是最好的標題,故選A項。CSomepeoplethinkifyouarehappy,youareblindtoreality.Butwhenweresearchit,happinessactuallyraiseseverysinglebusinessandeducationaloutcomeforthebrain.Howdidwemissthis?Whydowehavethesesocialmisunderstandingsabouthappiness?Becauseweassumedyouwereaverage.Whenwestudypeople,scientistsareofteninterestedinwhattheaverageis.Manypeoplethinkhappinessisgenetic.That’sonlyhalfthestory,becausetheaveragepersondoesnotfighttheirgenes.Whenwestopstudyingtheaverageandbeginresearchingpositiveoutliers—peoplewhoareaboveaverageforapositiveaspectlikeoptimismorintelligence—awildlydifferentpictureappears.Ourdailydecisionsandhabitshaveahugeimpactuponbothourlevelsofhappinessandsuccess.Scientifically,happinessisachoice.Itisachoiceaboutwhereyoursingleprocessorbrainwilldevoteitslimitedresourcesasyouprocesstheworld.Ifyouscanforthenegativefirst,yourbrainreallyhasnoresourcesleftovertoseethethingsyouaregratefulfororthemeaningembedded(嵌入)inyourwork.Butifyouscantheworldforthepositive,youstarttoacquireanamazingadvantage.IwrotethecoverstoryfortheHarvardBusinessReviewmagazineon“HappinessLeadstoProfits”.Basedonmyarticlecalled“PositiveIntelligence”andmyresearchinTheHappinessAdvantage,Isummarizedourresearchedconclusion:thesinglegreatestadvantageinthemoderneconomyisahappyandbusyworkforce.Adecadeofresearchinthebusinessworldprovesthathappinessraisesnearlyeverybusinessandeducationaloutcome:increasingsalesby37%,productivityby31%,andaccuracyontasksby19%,aswellasanumberofhealthandquality-of-lifeimprovements.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇爭論文。文章主要闡述了華蜜能夠促進商業(yè)和教化結(jié)果這個論點。28.Theunderlinedword“this”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.

A.thefactthatpeoplearehappyB.theconnectionbetweenhappinessandbusiness,educationaloutcomeC.thefactthatpeopleoftenmisunderstandhappinessD.thefactthatmostpeopleareaverage答案:B解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段的其次句話中的“everysinglebusinessandeducationaloutcome”可知this是指它們之間的聯(lián)系。故選B項。29.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Scientistsareonlyinterestedinwhattheaverageis.B.Youcanchoosetobehappyornot.C.Theaveragearenothappyatall.D.Ourdecisionsandhabitshavenothingtodowithhappiness.答案:B解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第一段的最終一句話“Whenwestudypeople,scientistsareofteninterestedinwhattheaverageis.”解除A項;依據(jù)文章其次段的最終一句話“Ourdailydecisionsandhabitshaveahugeimpactuponbothourlevelsofhappinessandsuccess.”解除D項;依據(jù)文章其次段的前三句話解除C項;依據(jù)文章第三段的第一句話“Scientifically,happinessisachoice.”可知華蜜是一種選擇,故選B項。30.Whydoesthewritermentionhisarticlesandresearch?A.Toadvertisehimself.B.Toarousethereaders’interest.C.Tosupporthispointabouthappiness.D.Toattractthereaderstoreadhisarticles.答案:C解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第四段的“Basedonmyarticlecalled‘PositiveIntelligence’andmyresearchinTheHappinessAdvantage,Isummarizedourresearchedconclusion:thesinglegreatestadvantageinthemoderneconomyisahappyandbusyworkforce.”可知,作者提及自己的作品就是為了支持自己的觀點。故選C項。31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toexplainwhatishappiness.B.Todescribethemisunderstandingsabouthappiness.C.Toshowpeopletheimportanceofhappiness.D.Tomakethepointthathappinesspromotesbusinessandeducationaloutcome.答案:D解析:主旨大意題。通讀全文,并依據(jù)文章第一段的關(guān)鍵句“happinessactuallyraiseseverysinglebusinessandeducationaloutcome”和最終一段可知選D項。DTakingphotographsatabirthdayoraweddinghasbecomeasnaturalasblowingoutcandlesorcuttingthecake.Butourobsessionwithrecordingeverydetailofourhappiestmomentscouldbedamagingourabilitytorememberthem,accordingtoanewresearch.Astudyhasshownthattakingpicturesratherthanconcentratingfullyontheeventsinfrontofuspreventsmemoriestakinghold.Dr.LindaHenkel,fromFairfieldUniversity,Connecticut,describeditasthe“photo-takingimpairmenteffect”.Shesaid,“Peopleoftenpullouttheircamerasalmostmindlesslytocaptureamoment,tothepointwheretheyaremissingwhatishappeningrightinfrontofthem.Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthem—countingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnotneedingtoattendtoitfullythemselves—itcanhaveanegativeimpactonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences.”Dr.Henkelandherteamcarriedoutanexperimentinamuseumtolearniftakingpicturesoftheexhibitswashinderingtheabilityofvisitorstorememberwhattheyhadseen.AgroupofuniversitystudentswereledonatourattheBellarmineMuseumofArtatFairfieldUniversityandwereaskedtoeitherphotographortryandrememberobjectsondisplay.Thenextdaytheirmemorywastested.Theresultsshowedthatpeoplewerelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectstheyhadphotographedthanthosetheyhadonlylookedat.Itwasfoundthattheirmemoryforthedetailsoftheobjectstheyhadphotographedwaspoorer.Henkel’slabiscurrentlyinvestigatingwhetherthecontentofaphoto,suchaswhetheryouareinit,affectsmemory.Sheisalsoresearchingwhetheractivelychoosingwhattophotographmightinfluencewhatweremember.Previousresearchsuggeststhatreviewingphotoswehavetakendoeshelpusrememberobjects,butonlyifwetakethetime.“Researchhassuggestedthatthesheervolumeandlackoforganizationofdigitalphotosforpersonalmemoriesdiscouragesmanypeoplefromaccessingandrecallingthem.Inordertoremember,wehavetoaccessandinteractwiththephotos,ratherthanjustcollectthem,”saidDr.Henkel.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇科普說明類文章。文章說明白攝影會對記憶造成不好的影響。32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Giftsatabirthday.B.Peoplewhogotoparties.C.Photostakenatawedding.D.Detailsofthehappiestmoments.答案:D解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段的“Butourobsessionwithrecordingeverydetailofourhappiestmomentscouldbedamagingourabilitytorememberthem,accordingtoanewresearch.”中的everydetailofourhappiestmoments可知選D項。33.Whatisthe“photo-takingimpairmenteffect”?A.Someunhappyeventsmayimpairtheeffectsofphotos.B.Takingphotographsofobjectsruinsone’smemoryofthem.C.Theeffectsofphotosarestronglyaffectedbybadcameras.D.Memorieslastforeverwhenpeopletakethephotostheylikemost.答案:B解析:細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞photo-takingimpairmenteffect找到對應段是其次段,其中的“Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthem—countingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnotneedingtoattendtoitfullythemselves—itcanhaveanegativeimpactonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences.”可知選B項。34.WhatcanwelearnaboutDr.LindaHenkel’sstudy?A.Agroupofhighschoolstudentswereinvolved.B.Thememoryofparticipantswastestedthefollowingweek.C.Peoplewhojustlookedattheobjectsrememberedfewerdetails.D.Peoplewhophotographedobjectswereworseatrecognizingthem.答案:D解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞Dr.LindaHenkel’sstudy找到對應段落是第三、四段,依據(jù)第四段中的“Theresultsshowedthatpeoplewerelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectstheyhadphotographedthanthosetheyhadonlylookedat.Itwasfoundthattheirmemoryforthedetailsoftheobjectstheyhadphotographedwaspoorer.”可知選D項。35.WithwhichofthefollowingmayDr.LindaHenkelagree?A.Reviewingphotosimprovesmemoriesofobjects.B.Focusingonpeopleateventsisthebestwaytoremember.C.Relyingontechnologytorememberaffectsthememory.D.Countingoncamerastorecordeventsisalwaysreliable.答案:C解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞Dr.LindaHenkel找到第四段中的“Itwasfoundthattheirmemoryforthedetailsoftheobjectstheyhadphotographedwaspoorer.”以及最終一段的“Researchhassuggestedthatthesheervolumeandlackoforganizationofdigitalphotosforpersonalmemoriesdiscouragesmanypeoplefromaccessingandrecallingthem.”可推斷選C項。其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Nomatterwhatproblemwe’refacing,wealwaysfindsolutions.36Ifyouneedaboostofhappinesstohelpyouthroughtheday,besuretorememberthesethings:

1.Acceptit.Althoughitmayseemchallengingtoacceptanegativesituation,it’syourbestbetinmovingtowardaresolution.37Whatyoucandoisonlyfocusonhowtoimprovethecircumstancesnow.

2.Don’twastetimeconsideringit.Workingonaproblemalongtimecanonlymakeitbiggerthanitalreadyis.Notonlywillyoufeelworseinthelongrun,butalsoyou’lllosevaluabletimewhenyoucouldbeworkingtowardasolution.38

3.Don’tcompareyourselftoothers.Whenyou’restrugglingthroughatoughsituation,comparingyourselfisthelastthingyoushouldbedoing.39Therefore,insteadofcomparing,youshouldlookatthehappinesswithinyourself.

4.Makeaplanofaction.40Ifyoudon’tlikethewaysomethingis,dowhatyoucaninyourpowertochangeit.Infinancialsituations,youcanworkonabudgetandprioritizeyourcosts.Inafightwithalovedone,youcantakesometimetocooldownandimprovethingsbytalkingitout.

A.Youcan’tchangewhatalreadyhappened.B.Keepanoptimisticmindtowardswhatyoucan’tget.C.Don’tletabadsituationgetthebestofyou—takestepstoletitgo.D.Youhavenoideawhatstrugglesanotherpersoncouldbegoingthrough.E.It’simpossibletosucceedifyou’reinlowspirits.F.Itmaybehardtolookonthebrightside,buteverythingpassesintime.G.Thebestwaytoovercomeanegativetimeistofindawayoutofit.答案與解析:【語篇導讀】本文是一篇勵志類短文。主要告知我們在面臨問題時如何找到解決問題的方法。36.F解析:依據(jù)空格后和F項中的關(guān)鍵詞helpyouthroughtheday,thebrightside與passesintime等推斷答案。故選F項。37.A解析:依據(jù)第一點的標題和A項中的關(guān)鍵詞can’tchange推斷答案。故選A項。38.C解析:依據(jù)本段和C項中的關(guān)鍵詞losevaluabletime,letitgo,solution與takesteps等推斷答案:。故選C項。39.D解析:依據(jù)本段和D項中的關(guān)鍵詞others,another與struggles等推斷答案。故選D項。40.G解析:依據(jù)本段和G項中的關(guān)鍵詞aplanofaction,dowhatyoucaninyourpowertochangeit及findawayoutofit等推斷選G項。第三部分語言學問運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iarrivedatmymother’shomeforourMondayfamilydinner.Motherwas41quiltafterquiltfromtheboxes,42showingmetheirbeauties.ShewaspreparingforaquiltshowattheElmhurstChurch.Whenwebeganto43andputthembackintotheboxes,Inoticedsomethingatthe44ofonebox.

“Whatisthis?”Iasked.“Oh?”Momsaid,“That’sMama’squilt.”I45thequilt.Itlookedasifagroupofschoolchildrenhadpiecedittogether;46designs,47pictures,awindinglineontheright.

“Grandmothermadethis?”Isaid,48.Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.This49didn’tlooklikeanyofthequiltsshehadmade.

“Yes,rightbeforeshedied.I50ithomewithmelastyearandmadesome51,”shesaid.“I’mstill52onit.See,thisiswhatI’vedonesofar.”

Ilookedatitmore53.Atthecenterofthequilt,Momhadsewnapieceof54withthesewords:“Mymothermademanyquilts.Shedidn’tgetalllines55.ButIthinkthisisbeautiful.Iwanttoseeit56.Herlastquilt.”

“Oh,thisissonice,Mom,”Isaid.It57tomethatbycompletingmygrandmother’squilt,mymotherwashonoringherown58.Irealized,too,thatIheldinmyhandsafamily59.Itstartedwiththelovinghandsofonewoman,and60withthelovinghandsofanother.

【語篇導讀】這是一篇情感教化文章。作者的母親在整理被子時想起自己的母親,被子的傳遞就是母敬愛的傳遞。41.A.splittingup B.pickingupC.pullingout D.showingoff答案:C解析:考查短語動詞辨析。splitup“分解”;pickup“撿起,用車接某人”;pullout“拿出,抽出,拔出,離開,撤離”;showoff“炫耀”。依據(jù)下文的quiltafterquiltfromtheboxes可知此處應表示“拿出”。故選C項。42.A.proudly B.franklyC.politely D.generously答案:A解析:考查副詞辨析。proudly“傲慢地”;frankly“直率地”;politely“禮貌地”;generously“慷慨地”。依據(jù)下文的showingmetheirbeauties可知應當是母親特別傲慢。故選A項。43.A.push B.lift C.cover D.fold答案:D解析:考查動詞辨析。push“推”;lift“舉起”;cover“覆蓋”;fold“折疊”。依據(jù)下文的putthembackintotheboxes推斷應是“疊被子”。故選D項。44.A.top B.bottom C.back D.front答案:B解析:考查名詞辨析。top“頂部”;bottom“底部”;back“背部”;front“前面”。依據(jù)前文的putthembackintotheboxes可知應是箱子底部有什么東西。故選B項。45.A.pressed B.spread C.packed D.raised答案:B解析:考查動詞辨析。press“按壓”;spread“傳播,綻開”;pack“打包”;raise“繁殖,舉起”。依據(jù)下文的Itlookedasif...可知應是作者綻開了那床被子。故選B項。46.A.perfect B.delicate C.mature D.irregular答案:D解析:考查形容詞辨析。perfect“完備的”;delicate“微妙的,精致的”;mature“成熟的”;irregular“不規(guī)則的”。依據(jù)下文的awindinglineontheright和前文的pieced推斷應是“不規(guī)則的”。故選D項。47.A.childish B.elegant C.classic D.horrible答案:A解析:考查形容詞辨析。childish“孩子氣的”;elegant“優(yōu)雅的”;classic“古典的”;horrible“可怕的”。依據(jù)前文的children推斷應是“孩子氣的”。故選A項。48.A.excited B.depressedC.surprised D.delighted答案:C解析:考查形容詞辨析。excited“激烈的,興奮的”;depressed“壓抑的”;surprised“驚訝的”;delighted“興奮的”。依據(jù)前文的“Grandmothermadethis?”推斷作者很驚訝。故選C項。49.A.almost B.certainly C.partly D.probably答案:B解析:考查副詞辨析。almost“幾乎”;certainly“當然”;partly“部分地”;probably“很可能”。依據(jù)前文的“Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.”可知“這當然不像她做的被子”。故選B項。50.A.robbed B.bought C.dropped D.brought答案:D解析:考查動詞辨析。rob“掠奪”;buy“買”;drop“落下”;bring“帶來”。依據(jù)下文的home應是“帶回家”。故選D項。51.A.decisions B.moneyC.changes D.mistakes答案:C解析:考查名詞辨析。decision“確定”;money“金錢”;change“變更”;mistake“錯誤”。makesomechanges“做了一些變更”。故選C項。52.A.working B.dependingC.living D.sitting答案:A解析:考查動詞辨析。work“工作”;depend“依靠”;live“住,生活”;sit“坐”。依據(jù)空前的still可知選A項。workon“努力改善(完成)”。53.A.disappointedly B.closelyC.nervously D.gratefully答案:B解析:考查副詞辨析。disappointedly“悲觀地”;closely“接近地,細致地”;nervously“驚慌地”;gratefully“感謝地”。依據(jù)下文可知應是作者更加細致地看著這床被子。故選B項。54.A.paper B.bread C.wood D.cloth答案:D解析:考查名詞辨析。paper“紙,論文”;bread“面包”;wood“木頭”;cloth“布料”。依據(jù)前文的quilt可知應當是用一塊布補被子,故選D項。55.A.strong B.hidden C.straight D.bent答案:C解析:考查形容詞辨析。strong“強壯的”;hidden“隱藏的”;straight“干脆的”;bent“彎腰的”。依據(jù)前文對該被子的描述,應當是穿針引線做被子;再由...awindinglineontheright可知選C項。56.A.finished B.removedC.produced D.prepared答案:A解析:考查動詞辨析。finish“完成”;remove“移除”;produce“生產(chǎn)”;prepare“打算”。句意:但是我認為它是美麗的,我想看到這個被子做好。故選A項。57.A.happened B.appearedC.occurred D.struck答案:C解析:考查動詞辨析。happen“發(fā)生,碰巧”;appear“出現(xiàn)”;occur“想起,發(fā)生”;strike“打”。依據(jù)句型Itoccurredtosb.that...(某人想起……)可知選C項。58.

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