2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬試卷：語法專項突破非謂語動詞試題

2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬試卷：語法專項突破非謂語動詞試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案，填入括號內(nèi)。1.Theteacherwasseen________thestudents.A.teachingB.toteachC.tobeteachingD.tohavetaught2.________bythewind,thepaperflewacrosstheroom.A.BlownB.BeingblownC.TobeblownD.Havingbeenblown3.________inthelibrary,hewasreadingabook.A.FoundB.FindingC.TofindD.Havingfound4.________byhisparents,thechildwasveryhappy.A.TakencareofB.TakingcareofC.TobetakencareofD.Takingcare5.________bythepolice,thethiefranaway.A.ChasedB.ChasingC.TochaseD.Tobechased6.________withjoy,shejumpedupanddown.A.FilledB.FillingC.TofillD.Tobefilled7.________inthegarden,heheardaloudnoise.A.HavingworkedB.ToworkC.WorkingD.Worked8.________bytheteacher,thestudentswerequietintheclassroom.A.BeingtaughtB.TeachingC.ToteachD.Taught9.________bythesun,theleavesturnedyellow.A.HavingdriedB.TodryC.DryingD.Dried10.________byhisfriends,theboyfeltveryhappy.A.EncouragedB.EncouragingC.ToencourageD.Tobeencouraged二、填空題要求：根據(jù)句意，在空格內(nèi)填入合適的非謂語動詞形式。1.Thecat________(sit)onthematquietly.2.________(go)toschool,shealwayswearsaschooluniform.3.________(see)bytheteacher,thestudentswereverycareful.4.________(teach)Englishformanyyears,shehasgainedalotofteachingexperience.5.________(play)thepiano,shefeelsveryrelaxed.6.________(live)inthecountryside,sheenjoysthepeacefulenvironment.7.________(visit)themuseum,theylearnedalotofhistory.8.________(study)hard,youwillpasstheexam.9.________(walk)alongthestreet,hesawhisfriend.10.________(read)abook,heforgottoeatdinner.四、改錯題要求：在下列句子中找出錯誤，并改正。1.Thebookisseentobelyingonthetable.2.Thechildrenwerefoundtobeplayinginthegarden.3.Hewasseentohavingdinnerwithhisfamily.4.Thewindowwasfoundtobebeingcleaned.5.Shewasseentototeachthechildren.6.Theletterwasfoundtobebeingwritten.7.Thegardenwasseentobebeingplanted.8.Thechildrenwereseentobeeatingicecream.9.Theteacherwasseentobeteachingtheclass.10.Thecatwasseentobesleepingonthesofa.五、翻譯題要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。1.Iwassurprisedtoseehimstandingthere.2.Shewascaughttostealthemoney.3.Theteacherwasseentobeteachingthestudents.4.Thechildrenwerefoundtobeplayinginthegarden.5.Hewasseentobehavingdinnerwithhisfamily.6.Thewindowwasfoundtobebeingcleaned.7.Shewasseentobeteachingthechildren.8.Theletterwasfoundtobebeingwritten.9.Thegardenwasseentobebeingplanted.10.Thechildrenwereseentobeeatingicecream.六、完形填空題要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案，填入括號內(nèi)。Thedog(1)________intotheroomandstartedtobarkloudly.The(2)________were(3)________bythenoise.The(4)________lookedateachotheranddecidedto(5)________whatwas(6)________.They(7)________thedoorandfoundthedog(8)________thecat.Thecatwas(9)________bythedog,butit(10)________managedtoescape.A.cameB.wereC.hadD.wasA.childrenB.peopleC.menD.womenA.wereB.hadC.haveD.hasA.lookingB.lookingforC.tolookD.tobelookingA.goB.lookC.seeD.findA.happeningB.happenedC.tohappenD.happeningtoA.openedB.openC.openingD.toopenA.playingB.playingwithC.toplayD.tobeplayingA.bittenB.bitingC.bitD.tobiteA.stillB.alreadyC.yetD.even本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B解析：Theteacherwasseentoteach表示“看到老師在教課”，此處用不定式表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。2.A解析：Thepaperwasblownbythewind表示“紙被風(fēng)吹走”，此處用過去分詞表示被動關(guān)系。3.A解析：Hewasfoundsittinginthelibrary表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)他在圖書館坐著”，此處用過去分詞表示被動關(guān)系。4.A解析：Thechildwastakencareofbyhisparents表示“孩子被父母照顧”，此處用過去分詞表示被動關(guān)系。5.A解析：Thethiefwaschasedbythepolice表示“小偷被警察追趕”，此處用過去分詞表示被動關(guān)系。6.A解析：Shewasfilledwithjoy表示“她充滿了喜悅”，此處用過去分詞表示被動關(guān)系。7.C解析：Hewasworkinginthegardenwhenheheardaloudnoise表示“他在花園工作時聽到了一聲巨響”，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。8.A解析：Thestudentsweretaughtbytheteacher表示“學(xué)生們被老師教”，此處用過去分詞表示被動關(guān)系。9.C解析：Theleavesturnedyellowbecausetheyweredriedbythesun表示“樹葉變黃是因為它們被太陽曬干了”，此處用過去分詞表示被動關(guān)系。10.A解析：Theboywasencouragedbyhisfriends表示“男孩被他的朋友們鼓勵”，此處用過去分詞表示被動關(guān)系。二、填空題1.sitting解析：根據(jù)句意，貓安靜地坐在墊子上，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示狀態(tài)。2.going解析：根據(jù)句意，她去上學(xué)時總是穿校服，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示伴隨狀態(tài)。3.seen解析：根據(jù)句意，學(xué)生們被老師看到，應(yīng)該用過去分詞形式表示被動關(guān)系。4.teaching解析：根據(jù)句意，她教英語很多年了，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示持續(xù)的動作。5.playing解析：根據(jù)句意，她彈鋼琴時感到很放松，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示伴隨狀態(tài)。6.living解析：根據(jù)句意，她住在鄉(xiāng)村，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示狀態(tài)。7.visiting解析：根據(jù)句意，他們參觀了博物館，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示動作。8.studying解析：根據(jù)句意，你努力學(xué)習(xí)的話會通過考試，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示條件。9.walking解析：根據(jù)句意，他沿著街道走時看到了他的朋友，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示伴隨狀態(tài)。10.reading解析：根據(jù)句意，他看書時忘記了吃晚飯，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示伴隨狀態(tài)。四、改錯題1.tobelying解析：Thebookisseentobelyingonthetable表示“看到書躺在桌子上”，應(yīng)該用不定式表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。2.stealing解析：Shewascaughttostealthemoney表示“她被抓住偷錢”，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。3.tohavehad解析：Hewasseentohavingdinnerwithhisfamily表示“看到他正在和家人吃飯”，應(yīng)該用不定式表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。4.beingcleaned解析：Thewindowwasfoundtobebeingcleaned表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶正在被清潔”，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動形式表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。5.toteach解析：Shewasseentototeachthechildren表示“看到她在教孩子們”，應(yīng)該去掉第二個to。6.beingwritten解析：Theletterwasfoundtobebeingwritten表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)信正在被寫”，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動形式表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。7.beingplanted解析：Thegardenwasseentobebeingplanted表示“看到花園正在被種植”，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動形式表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。8.eating解析：Thechildrenwereseentobeeatingicecream表示“看到孩子們正在吃冰淇淋”，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。9.teaching解析：Theteacherwasseentobeteachingtheclass表示“看到老師在教課”，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。10.sleeping解析：Thecatwasseentobesleepingonthesofa表示“看到貓正在沙發(fā)上睡覺”，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。五、翻譯題1.我很驚訝看到他站在那里。2.她被抓住偷錢。3.老師被看到在教學(xué)生們。4.學(xué)生們被發(fā)現(xiàn)正在花園里玩。5.