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八年級英語試題第1頁(共5頁)2024-2025學年第二學期單元質量檢測八年級英語試題(考試時間:120分鐘分值:120分)第I卷選擇題(共70分)一、聽力選擇(共15小題,計15分;每小題約有3秒鐘的答題時間)(一)錄音中有五個句子,每個句子聽兩遍,然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。1.A.No,I’mnot. B.Withpleasure. C.Sorry,sir.2.A.It's
Sunday. B.It's
June
5th.C.
It's
5:
00.3.A.That's
all
right.B.Sorry,
I'm
new
here.C.No
problem.4.A.Not
at
all.B.Thank
you.C.Don't
mention
it.5.A.Never
mind. B.I'm
afraid.C.Sorry
to
hear
that.(二)錄音中有五組對話,聽對話兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。6.Where
are
the
two
speakers?
A.
On
the
plane.B.
On
the
train.C.
On
the
bus.7.What
does
Kate
think
of
Robert?
A.
He's
kind.B.He's
friendly.C.He
talks
too
much.8.What
would
the
girl
like
to
buy?A.A
phone. B.A
camera. C.A
watch.9.Why
is
Jane
crying?A.
Because
she
is
hungry.B.
Because
she
needs
sleep.C.
Because
her
toy
is
lost.10.When
does
the
movie
finish? A.At
13:
30. B.At
14:
30. C.At
15:
30.(三)錄音中有一段對話,聽對話兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時間)11.Where
does
the
woman
want
to
go?A.Beihai
Park.B.Beichuan
Park.C.
Beijing
Park.12.Which
bus
should
the
woman
take?A.
No.
11.B.
No.
111. C.No.
115.13.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
city?A.
Small
and
beautiful.B.
Big
and
beautiful.C.
Big,beautiful
but
crowded.14.Why
will
the
woman
go
to
the
park?
A.
Because
she
wants
to
have
a
rest
there.B.
Because
she
wants
to
go
and
have
a
look
at
it.
C.
Because
she
wants
to
visit
her
son
and
his
wife.15.Who
are
the
two
speakers?
A.
A
woman
and
a
driver.B.
A
woman
and
a
student.C.
A
woman
and
a
policeman.(注意:請同學們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題,繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。)(2525)16.-When
were
you
born?
-I
was
born
on_____coldwintermorning
in
1994
and
it
was_____unusualmorning.
A.a;aB.a;an
C.an;aD.an;
an17.-What
do
you
know
about
Chongqing?
-It's
known
that
Chongqing
is
one
of_______in
China.A.
a
hottest
cityB.the
hotest
citiesC.the
hottest
cityD.the
hottest
cities18.Theman
told
us
his
past
days
before
he______.His______madeusvery
sad.A.
died;
death
B.dead;
dieC.
died;
dead
D.dying;
death19.—________did
you
sleep
last
night?—-Onlyfor
five
hours.
I
stayed
up
late
to
do
myhomework.A.
How
soonB.HowoftenC.
How
longD.Howmuch20.-We
have
worked
for
about
two
hours.
Whynot________a
rest?
-That
sounds
great.A.stop
to
haveB.stophavingC.stopped
to
haveD.stoppedhaving21.There
are
three
books
on
the
desk_______my
English
book.
A.exceptB.beside
C.besidesD.but22.-Who_____the
basketball
game
yesterday?
-Johnson.
He____alltheothers.
A.beat;wonB.won;wonC.beat;beatD.won;beat23.Mrs.Greenhasbeenliving____ortwoyears.Butshedoesn'tfeel____becauseshehasmanyfriends. A.alone;lonely B.lonely;aloneC.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely24.-Lucia,
it's
7
o'clock.
Are
you
still
in
bed?You
will
be
late
for
school.
-Sorry,
Mom.
Iam____weak____get
up.
I
think
I've
got
the
flu.
A.so;
thatB.too;
toC.both;andD.as;as25. It'simportantforteenagers____timewithfriends. A.spending B.spend C.tospend D.spent26.
Sixteen-year-oldsshouldn't____togotoanInternetbar. A.beallowed B.beallow C.allow D.areallowed27.-Do
you
have
any
hobbies,
Jessica?
-Yeah.
I
have
many
hobbies,______singing,
dancing,playing
the
piano
and
so
on.
A.for
an
exampleB.as
an
exampleC.such
forD.such
as28.-When
did
you
start______?
-I
started_____the
age
of
ten.
A.swim;inB.swims;
onC.swam;
forD.
swimming;at29. Howdoyoulikeournewteacher? Very______
.Sheoftensayssomethingfunnytomakeuslaugh. A.helpful B.popular C.outgoing D.humorous30.-James,do
you
know
when
the
music
groupthe
Beatles_____?
-In
1970.
A.take
upB.use
upC.end
upD.break
up31.—WhydidthepeoplethinkFryderykChopinwasthepoetofpiano?—Becausehismusiccould_____theheartsofhislisteners.A.hearB.seeC.readD.touch32.—Howmuchistheshirt?—Well,it_____meonlytendollars.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid33.-The
old
woman
seldom
leaves
her
house,_____she?-________.Sheoftengoesshoppingbybus.A.does;Yes,she
doesB.does;No,she
doesn'tC.doesn't;No,she
doesn'tD.doesn’t;Yes,she
does34.-Jim,if
you
check
your
answers
before
handing
in
your
homework,
you'll_____many
mistakes.
-OK,
Mr.
Black.
A.makeB.provideC.avoidD.advise35.-Cathy,
I
guess
you
are
only
twenty-threeyears
old,are
you?
-Oh,it'sa______.
A.suggestionB.secretC.reasonD.problem36.-Why
can
you
speak
English
so
well?
-I
like
English
very
much.
I
never
miss
a____to
practice
English
with
foreigners.
A.subjectB.mistakeC.chanceD.space37.-What
is
the
title
of
the
passage?
-Well,the
title
of
the
passage
is
Introduction____“small
talk”。
A.toB.withC.forD.at38.It'sgettingcolderandcolder.Isuggest____somewarmclothes. A.buy B.tobuy C.bought D.buying39.To____,hetalkedabouthisinterestinfootball,andtheysoonhadahappyconversation.A.endup B.getintroubleC.breaktheice D.dropout40.-Do
you
think
the
rain
will
stop_____?-Yeah,
I
think
so.
A.at
noonB.
by
noonC.in
noonD.in
the
noon三、閱讀理解(共20小題,計30分)AYesterdayIwenttobuyalittletreeformyfather.WhenIwastalkingwiththecashier(收銀員),heaskedwhatIwouldbedoingwiththislittletree.IexplainedthatitwasformyDad,becausehenolongerlivedathome.Thecashierjuststoppedandlookedatmewiththekindestlook.Hesharedwithmethathisgrandfathercouldn’tliveintheirhomeanylongereitherbecausehehadAlzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茨海默癥).SoIsharedwithhimthatmyDadwasonthesamejourney.Wetalkedaboutthedifficultiesbecauseoftheillness,notonlyforthosewhoareill,butalsofortheirfamilies.WhenIwaspayingforthetree,hesaid,“BecausethisisforyourDad,letmeseewhatIcandoforyou.”Hetooksomecoupons(優(yōu)惠券)fromadrawerandreducedmycostbyover60%.Ithankedhimforhiskindness.WewishedeachotherMerryChristmasandthebesthopesforourlovedfamilymembers.OnthewayhomeIkeptthinkingofthekindnessheofferedme.Itwastrulyamomentof“kindnessgiven,kindnessreceived.”ImadeDad’streemorebeautifulassoonasIgothome.Sothankful.Soblessed.41.What’swrongwiththewriter'sfather?A.Hehadabadcold.B.Hehadabackache.C.HehadAlzheimer’sdisease.D.Hehadaheartproblem.42.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?A.BeforeChristmas.B.AfterChristmas.C.Onthewriter'sfathersbirthday.D.Onthecashier'sgrandfathersbirthday.43.Thewriterfelt_______whenthecashierofferedhimhiskindness.A.relaxedB.angryC.nervousD.thankful44.Theunderlinedword“reduced”inParagraph3means“________”inChinese.A.增加B.減少C.支付D.給予45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MygreatDadB.AChristmasgiftforDadC.SharingisimportantD.FacedifficultiesbravelyBItmightbefuntouseyoursmartphone,butbecareful.Toomuchscreentimemaybeharmfultoyourhealth.First,itisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercalledSarahHinkleysaystheproblemcomesfromthebluelightthatthescreengivesout.Lookingatasmartphoneforalongtimecancauseeyestrain(勞損),headachesanddryeyes.Soitisagoodideatotakeabreakevery15minuteswhenyouareworkingatacomputerorusingasmartphone.Second,screenusecandoharmtochildren'sbrains.Anewstudyshowsthatusingscreenstoomuchcanaffect(影響)howchildren'sbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenusescreensformorethanonehouraday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwhitematterintheirbrains.Whitematterisakeytothedevelopmentoflanguageandreadingskills.Soitiswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingallkindsofscreens.Third,usingscreenstoomuchwillaffectyoursleep.Accordingtoastudy,about95%ofthepeoplebetweentheagesof13and64useelectronicsbeforebed,especiallytheyoungpeopleunder20.Doctorssaythatthelightfromthoseelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Thenit’shardforyoutogetenoughsleep.Soyou’dbetterturnoffsmartphones,TVs,andallotherscreensanhourbeforeyourbedtime.Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglyadvisethatyoushouldn’tusescreensforlonghours.46.Thebluelightfromyourscreenscancause________.A.eyestrainB.headachesC.dryeyesD.alloftheabove47.Accordingtothepassage,youcan’tsleepwellbecauseyou________.A.takeabreakevery15minutesB.havelowerlevelsofwhitematterC.usescreenstoomuchbeforebedD.arethepeoplefrom13to6448.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Usingsmartphonesforlonghoursdoesharmtoyoureyes.B.Alotofscreentimeaffectschildren'sbraingrowth.C.Thelightfromelectronicsanightmaymakeyouexcited.D.Peopleofallagesmustn’tuseelectronics.49.Youmayreadthepassagein_________.A.asciencemagazineB.atraveldiaryC.aguidebookD.anovel50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thewaystokeephealthy.B.Theharmofusingscreenstoomuch.C.Thewaystousescreens.D.Theadvantagesofusingscreens.COnceuponatime,ayoungmanwantedtogotoavillageonbusiness.Halfwaytherewasamountain.Beforehelefthome,hisfamilywarnedhimtostaycalmandclimbontotreesifhemetbeasts(野獸).Inthisway,thebeastscouldn’tdoanythingtohim.Theyoungmanrememberedthesewordsandbeganhistrip.Hewalkedforalongtimecarefullyandfoundnobeastswereoutthere.Hethoughthisfamily’sworrieswereunnecessary.Andhebecamerelaxedashewalked.Justatthatmoment,hesawalargetigerrunningtohimandheclimbedontoatreenearbyatonce.Thetigerroared(咆哮)aroundthetreeandevenjumpedtoreachtheman.Theyoungmanwastooscaredtoholdthetreeandfellrightonthebackofthetiger.Fulloffear,hehadtoholdthetigertightly.TheTigerthoughtthatmustbealargebeast.Soitwasafraidandstartedrunningmadly.Peopleontheroaddidn’tknowwhathappenedandsaid,“Lookattheyoungman.Heisridingatiger!”“Cool!”“Superman!”Hearingthesewords,theyoungmanwasalmostcrazy.“Whycan’ttheyseeI’msufferingalot?Don’ttheyunderstandIaminfearandalmostscaredtodeath?”Hesaidtohimself.51.Theyoungmanwenttothevillageto______.A.Climbamountain B.dobusinessC.rideatiger D.climbontotrees52.Theyoungman’sfamilywarnedhimof______.A.terribletraffic B.largebeastsC.coldweather D.foolishpeople53.Theyoungman______whenhesawthetiger.A.didwhathisfamilytoldhim B.wasnotscaredatallC.thoughthisfamily’sadvicewasuseless D.wastooscaredtoclimbontothetree54.Thetigerthoughtthemanwas______soitstartedrunningmadly.A.ridingonit B.cool C.alargebeast D.asuperman55.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Whatotherssaidisnotimportant.B.Don’tgiveupwhenyouareindanger.C.Humansaremorepowerfulthanbeasts.D.Whatyousawisnotalwaystrue.DAllaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomeorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteawithoutputtinganyotherthinginit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony.Itisveryoldandfullofmeanings.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis“teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithcreamandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakesorcookiesatteatime.IntheUSA,peopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea,“IceTea”.Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcans(易拉罐).56.Teaispopular_________.A.allovertheworld B.onlyintheUSAC.onlyinEnglish-speakingcountriesD.onlyinAsiancountries57.TheChinesedrinktea__________.A.inaspecialceremony B.withcakesorcookiesC.whentheygettogetherD.fromcansinteahouses58.TheEnglishliketo________.A.drinkteawithoutanythinginit.B.drinkteawithcreamandsugarC.drinkteaforbreakfast D.drinkteainaspecialroom59.“IceTea”ispopular________.A.inwinterB.inEnglandC.inlateafternoonsD.intheUSA60.Thepassageisabout________.A.ChineseteaB.theimportanceofteaC.theteatimeinEnglandD.differentwaysofdrinkingteaindifferentcountries第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(共50分)四、聽力填表(共5小題,計5分)錄音中有一篇短文,聽錄音兩遍后,根據(jù)所聽到的內容完成下面的表格。(每空不多于三個單詞。)(錄音播放前你有30秒鐘的讀題時間)WhenIwenttherewithmyparents61.________month.HowlongandhowIttookus62.______hourstogetthereby63.________.WhatwedidWevisited64.__________,thePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalace.WhatwelearnedIlearnedalotaboutthe65._______ofthecity.五、動詞填空(共10空,計10分)ThemostdifficultthingforuniversitystudentTedRogersisopeninghisclassroomdoor.Tedcan'tdothiswithouthelpbecausehe'sonlysixyearsold.He'stheyoungestpersonevertostudyatRochesterUniversityinNewYork.Ted(66)(begin)readingattwo,andbyfour,hehadknownalotaboutmanysubjectsfromastronomytozoology(動物學).Bytheageoffive,hehadbeenabletotalktouniversityprofessorsabouthisideas.Ted(67)just(complete)hisfirstbook.It(68)(come)outinafewmonths,shortlyafterhisseventhbirthday.“Ilovelearning.”saysTed.“MyheroisthescientistAlbertEinsteinbecauseheneverbrushedhishairor(69)(wear)socks.”Psychologists(心理學家)havefounditdifficult(70)(test)Ted'sclevernessbecausetheydonothavehighenoughscoresforhim.Ted'smotherfirstknewhersonwasdifferentwhenbekept(71)(cry)atplayschoolbecausehewasboredwiththechildren'sgames.ShestartedteachinghimathomeafterfindingthatlocalschoolswerenotpreparedforchildrenwholearnedatTed'sspeed.(速度)NowTed(72)(study)geographyatRochesterUniversityandusingtheInternettocompletehishighschoolstudies.However,somepsychologiststhinkthattoomuchstudycanstopachildfrom(73)(grow)upinahealthyway.“I(74)(notcare)howcleverthekidis.Six-year-oldshavetoplaywiththeirfriends,”saysDr.BrianWood.Mrs.Rogersdoesn'tagreethatherson’stime(75)______(take)upcompletelybyschoolwork.“Helovestheviolinandhasmanyoutdoorinterests,suchascamping,fishingandswimming,justlikeotherboysofhisage.”六、綜合填空(共10空,計10分)根據(jù)內容及首字母,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。ReyesGuanagrewupinapoorMexicanfamily.Hehassevenbrothersandsisters.Hisparentsalwayshadtodotwojobs.Atweekends,thewhole(76)f_____wenttofieldstowork.Whenthechildrenwereyoung,theystayedinthecar.Astheygrew(77)o______theyworkedtoo.Asaboy,Guanawasa“veryshy”childwhowasvery(78)q______inschool.Hehadfewfriendsbuthehadagoodrelationshipwiththeschoolcleaner.Helikedtocallthefriendlylady“Nike”becausesheusuallyworeNikeclothesandshoes.Nikewaskindandalwaysmadeeverything(79)c_______.Guanatoldherhewantedtobeacleaner,too.“Well,it’sgoodifyouwanttobeacleaner,”NikesaidtolittleGuanawitha(80)s______.“Butmakesureyougotocollegeandmakeitasoneofyourstepsthere.”Guanaalsolookeduptotheprincipal(校長)ofhisschool.Hewasatallandgood-lookingman.Also,healwayshelpedsomeonein(81)n_______.Theprincipaltoldtheboythathisjobwastohelpstudentsandteachers.“Wow,whenIgrowup,Iwanttodowhatyou’redoing.”“Well,youcandoit!”theprincipal(82)r______.Guanadidgetthere,andthetwomenremainfriends.Theformerprincipalisnowalmost90yearsold.But(83)b_____becomingaschoolprincipal,GuanafollowedinNike’sfootstepsandworkedforthreeschoolsinLodi,California.Andbeingacleanerataschoolmadehimthinkabouthowtoshowrespect(尊重)foreveryone.InGuana’sschooltoday,everyoneis(84)i________,notonlythepeoplewhocleanthefloorsordrivethebusesbutalsothepeoplewhoteachthestudents.Henever(85)f_______wherehecamefrom,orhowhefelt.Now,Guanatellshisownthreechildrenhowimportantaneducationisfortheirlives.七、閱讀表達(共5小題,計10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。Iha
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