PEP小學五年級英語上冊知識點歸納及練習

PEP小學五年級英語上冊知識點歸納及練習五年級上冊英語知識點歸納及同步練習Book5AUnit1MyNewTeachers一(知識點歸納1詞匯old年老的funny滑稽可笑的四會:tall高的kind和藹的親切的young年輕的strict嚴格的外貌特征性格特點short矮的smart聰明的巧妙地thin瘦的active積極的活躍的strong強壯的quiet安靜的，文靜的who’s=whois誰是what’s=whatis是什么lady女士Mr.先生like像、喜歡其他:very非常but但是三會somuch，很非常principal校長universitystudent大學生he’s=heis他是she’s=sheis她fun有趣，逗笑2句型(1)詢問人-----Who’syourmathteacher?-----MissZhao.你們的數學老師是誰。是趙老師。-----Who’sthatwoman?-----Sheismymother.那個婦女是誰,她是我媽媽。(2)詢問人的外貌特征-----What’shelike?-----He’stallandstrong.他長什么樣子,他很高很健壯。-----Issheveryold?-----No,sheisveryyoung.-----Isheveryshort?-----No,sheisn’t.Sheisverytall.(3)詢問人的性格特點-----Issheveryquiet?-----No,sheisn’t.She’sveryactive.她很文靜嗎?不，她很活躍。-----Issheverystrict?-----Yes,sheis.Butsheisverykind.她很嚴厲嗎,是的。但是她很和藹。1ExerciseForUnit1(一)寫出下列詞的反義詞young___________quiet_____________tall___________strong_________new___________long_________strict_____________(二)填上適當的單詞使句子完整通順。1A:___________isthegirl?B:___________mysister.3A;_______Tom’sfatherlike?B:___________________thinandquiet.4A:IsyourEnglishteacher_________?B:No,she_________.Sheisshort._________sheispretty.4:Mr.Maisnotyoung.Heis__________.5MissZhaoisourmathteacher.Sheisvery________.Butsheisverykind.(三)補全對話1A:___________________________________________?B:I’mfine.Thankyou.A:___________________________________________?B:Sheismysister.A:___________________________________________?B:No,___________________.Sheisveryactive.2A:___________________________________________?B:MissWhiteismyEnglishteacher.A:___________________________________________?B:Sheisverytallandthin.A:____________________________________________?B:Yes,sheisveryyoung.A:____________________________________________?B:Yes,___________________.Butsheisverykind.(四)根據所給的信息完成句子。1Whatismanlike?(高個，瘦)_________________________________________.2IsyourEnglishteacherveryactive?(文靜的)___________________________________________.3Who’sthatoldwoman?(校長)_________________________________________.24IsTomverythin?(強壯)__________________________________________.Book5AUnit2Mydaysoftheweek一、本單元知識重點:詞匯Monday(Mon.)星期一Chinese(語文)Tuesday(Tue.)星期二math(數學)Wednesday(Wed.)星期三subjectEnglish(英語)weekThursday(Thu.)星期四(科目)art(美術)Friday(Fri.)星期五music(音樂)Saturday(Sat.)星期六P.E.(體育)Sunday(Sun.)星期日science(自然科學)dohomework做家庭作業(yè)dohousework做家務事watchTV看電視readbooks讀書playping-pong打乒乓球onSaturday在星期六Whatabout…?…怎么樣,playcomputergames玩電腦游戲day天have有;吃too也;太on在…時候句型1.本單單元重點學習怎樣問星期及怎樣回答。今天是星期幾,Whatdayisittoday?今天是星期一。It’sMonday.2(問星期的某天常干什么事及回答。你星期六常干什么?WhatdoyouoftendoonSaturday?我常做家庭作業(yè).Ioftendohomework.你們星期三常上些什么課?WhatdoyouhaveonWednesday?我們上語文、數學和英語.WehaveChinesemathandEnglish.3(Whataboutyou?那你呢,(用于來問別人同樣的問題而又不重復前面的問句。)34.JohnlikesMondaysandFridays,becausehelikesP.E.Exercise一、完成句子.1.TodayisSunday.Tomorrowis_______________.2.A:Icleanthetableandchairs,washtheplates,cleanthefloor,makethebed…B:Oh,youdomuch_______________.3._______________isit?It’seight.4.Mike_________scienceonMonday.5._________________isyourP.E.teacher?MrBlackisourP.E.teacher.6.Thefirstdayofaweekis___________.7.ThedaybeforeSundayis____________.8.ThedayafterWednesdayis______________.二、根據上下文補充所缺的句子。1(A:,B:It’snineo’clock.2.A:WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?B:,3.A:,B:WehaveartclassandChineseclass.4.A:,B:TodayisTuesday.5.A:What’sSarah’sfatherlike?B:,6.A:______________________________?B:Yes,Icanswim.三、閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否正確，是則定“T”，否則定“F”。Hello!MynameisSarah.I’manactivegirl.FromMondaytoFriday,Igotoschool.IlikeTuesdaysandFridays,becauseIlikeP.E.classesandartclasses.WehaveP.E.classesonFridaysandwehaveartclassesonTuesdays.IlikemyEnglishteacher.Sheisshort,butsheispretty.OnWednesday,Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyclassmates.It’sseveno’clocknow.Oh,it’stimetodomyhomework.()1、Sarahisnotaquietgirl.()2、Sarahlikesmusicclassesverymuch.()3、Sarahplaysping-pongwithherteachersonWednesdays.()4、It’stimetohaveP.E.class.4()5、SarahlikesTuesdaysandFridays.Book5Unit3What’sYourFavouriteFood?1.所涉及的重點詞匯有:eggplant茄子sweet甜的vegetabletomato西紅柿sour酸的(蔬菜)greenbeans青豆tastehot辣的cabbage卷心菜(味道)salty咸的potato土豆fresh新鮮的carrot胡蘿卜tasty好吃的onion洋蔥healthy健康的cucumber黃瓜unhealth不健康的chicken雞肉pork豬肉breakfast早餐meat(肉)beef牛肉mealslunch中餐mutton羊肉(三餐)dinner/supper晚餐others(其他):tofu(豆腐)fish(魚)fruit(水果)group(葡萄)2.所涉及的重點句型:,--------Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?(你中餐想吃什么)--------I’dlike(some)…,--------Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast/lunch/dinner…(時間)?(你…吃什么)--------Ihave…,--------Whatdoes…h(huán)ave…?(第三人稱……吃什么,)--------He/Shehas…,--------What’syourfavouritefood/fruit?(你最喜歡的食物/水果是什么?)--------Ilike…(best).It’s/They’re…--------Whataboutyou?(你呢,),--------Doyoulike…?(你喜歡……嗎,)--------Does…like…?--------Yes,Ido.They’re/It’s…--------Yes,she/hedoes.No,Idon’t.They’re/It’s…No,she/hedoesn’t.--------Metoo.--------Idon’tlike…They’re/It’s…,Thatsoundsgood.聽起來不錯5ExerciseForUnit31.根據句意和首字母，填入適當的單詞。1.P________,c_______andb______aremeat.2.Idon’tlikestawbrriesbecausethey’res___________.3.A________,b__________ando________arefruits.4.Whatwouldyoulikeford____________?5.Ilikebeef,butI’mheavynow.Ih_______toeatv____________.2.補全對話。Mike:________________________________,ChenJie?ChenJie:Ilikebananas.Theyaretasty.______________________?Mike:Idon’tlikethem,butIlikeoranges.Theyare______________.ChenJie:Yes.Buttheyaretoo_________._____________________________?Mike:I’dlikesomeFrenchfriesandhotdogs.ChenJie:I’dlikesomeFrenchfriesandhotdogs.Mike:Let’sgoandhavelunchnow.3.根據實際情況回答問題或根據答句寫問句。1.A:?B:I’dlikesomepotatoesfordinneronFriday.2.A:__________________________________________?B:IhavefishandbeefforlunchonSunday.3.A:____________________________________________?B:Ilikechicken.4.A:____________________________________________?B:Myfavouritefruitisbananas.5.Aregreenbeansyourfavouritefood?__6.Doesyourmotherlikegroups?7.WhatdoyouhaveforbreakfastonSundays?8.Areyouhungrynow?9.Whatfooddotherabbitslike?6五年級上冊Unit4Whatcanyoudo?知識點歸納一(本單元的重點是動詞短語及情態(tài)動詞can的用法。sweepthefloor掃地cookthemeals做飯cleanthebedroom打掃臥室watertheflowers澆花emptythetrash倒垃圾washtheclothes洗衣服四會setthetable擺飯桌;擺餐具makethebed鋪床dothedishes洗碗碟putawaytheclothes收拾衣服useacomputer使用計算機dohousework做家務athome在家ill有病的washthewindows擦窗justdoit就這么干吧三會haveatry試一試robot機器人playchess下棋helpful有用的有幫助的二(能夠靈活運用的有關句型。1.-------Whatcanyou/he/Ido?你/他/我能做什么,------I/He/Youcan?.我/他/你能?.2.-----Canyou/I/he??你/我/他能?嗎,-----Yes,I/you/hecan./No(sorry),Ican’t.是的，我/你/他能。/不，我不能。ButI‘dliketohaveatry.但是我想試一下。三(語法。(Can的用法)結構:主語+can+動詞原形。主語沒有人稱和數的變化?！?表示能?”如:Icansweepthefloor.我能掃地。Youcansweepthefloor.你能掃地。Hecansweepthefloor.他能掃地。Theycansweepthefloor.他們能掃地。陳述句肯定式:主語+can+動詞原形。如:Icancookthemeals.我會做飯。陳述句否定式:主語+can+not+動詞原形。如:Icannot/can’tcookthemeals.我不會做飯。句式一般疑問式及回答:Can+主語+動詞原形,如:----Canyoucookthemeals?你會做飯嗎,-----Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.會，我會。/不，我不會。特殊疑問式:What+can+主語+do,7如:Whatcanyoudo?你會做什么,一(選擇填空。()1.Canyoucooksupper,Mary?Sorry,I.A.canB.can’tc.don’t()2.canwashthewindow?A.WhereB.Who’sC.Who()3.Canyouthetable,John?A.seatB.sitC.set()4.IoftendotheformymotheronSaturdays.A.dishesB.dishC.fish()5.Areyouathome,Kate?Yes,Iam.A.helpB.helpfulC.helping()6.Ican’twashtheclothes.ButIputawaythem.A.canB.can’tC.am()7.WedohomeworkonSundays.A.yourB.myC.our()8.Doyouthetrashathome?A.cookB.makeC.empty二(連詞成句。1(can,the,do,girl,what,,2(at,home,you,John,are,helpful??3.you,do,can,housework??4.to,I’d,have,a,like,try.?5.the,away,we,clothes,can,put.?四(按實際情況回答下列問題。1(Whatcanyoudoathome?2(Canyouuseacomputer?3(Canyoucookthemeals?四(選出正確的單詞填在適當的橫線上。his,has,clothes,housework,student,favourite,do,water,Friday,school,help,likeDoJackisagood.Heoftenhelpsmotherdoathome.Hecanemptythetrashandputawaythe.Hecandishesandtheflowers.At,heoftenhisclassmates.Hisclassmateshimverymuch.Chineseishis8subject(科目).HeChinesefromMondayto.Book5AUnit5WhatCanYouDo?(一)知識點歸納1詞匯(1)四會conditioner空調in在??里面air—curtain窗簾on在??上面雜物trashbin垃圾箱介詞under??在下面closet壁櫥，near??在旁邊mirror鏡子behind??在后邊endtable床頭柜over在上面infrontof在前面bedroom(臥室)lookat(看一看)kitchen(廚房)own(自己的)房間(room)bathroom(衛(wèi)生間)(二)三會flat(公寓)livingroom(客廳)third(第三)work(工作)tell(告訴)2句型?——Whatisyourroomlike?——Thereare/Thereis?Ihave?3介詞?On在…上,在…旁,在…時候,關于…1.Thereisabookonthedesk..桌上有一本書。2.Theschoolisontheright.學校在右邊。3.Onthe1stofOctober,I’mgoingonatrip.在十月一號，我要去旅行。4.I’llbuyamagazineonplant.我要去買一本有關于植物的雜志。(表示“關于”時，相當于“about”)?in在?的里面Mybookisinmybag.我的書在書包里面。?under在下面Thefootballisunderthechair.足球在椅子下面。?near在附近Thetrashbinisnearthedesk.垃圾桶在桌子旁邊。?behind在下面Thecatisbehindthedoor.小貓在門后面。?over在上面只在某個物體的正上方，不與物體接觸(on指在某個物體的上面，和物體接觸。)Thebridge(橋)isovertheriver.?infrontof在前方inthefrontof在前部eg:Theteacherisinfrontofthestudents.老師在學生的前面。Theteacherisinthefrontoftheclassroom.老師在教室的前部。9Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.房子前面有一顆大樹。ExerciseForUnit5一(填空1Theclothesareinthec_________.2Pleaseputtheemptybottle(空瓶子)intothet____________.3Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthek________.4Thereisana_______________inmybedroom.It’ssocool.5Therearesomec_________thewindow.二根據實際情況回答下列問題。1Doyouhaveabedroom?_______________________________________.2Isthereaclosetinyourroom?________________________________________.3Whatisyourbedroomlike?______________________________________________________________________.4What’sonyourdesk?__________________________________________.5Isthereacomputerinyourroom?___________________________________________.三閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Lookatthepicture.Itismybedroom.Mybedroomisveryniceandclean.Thereisabigphotoonthewall,overthebed.Itisaphotoofmyfamily.Mydad,mymom,mysisterandIareinit.Thereisadeskandachairnearthebed.Onthedesk,youcanseeacomputer.Icanusethecomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Basketballismyfavouritesport.Arethereanyclosets?No.Mybedroomissmall,butIlikeit.()1.Thereare_____________peopleinmyfamily.AfourBfiveCthree()2Isthereafootballinmybedroom?ANo,thereisn’t.BYes,thereis.CNo,thereis.()3Thephotoofthefamilyif_________.AnearthewindowBonthedeskCoverthebed()4Mybedroomisvery________.AniceBbigCdirty()5Whichoneisright?AThereisaclosetinmybedroom.BIlikeplayingbasketballverymuch.CIdon’thavesisters.DIcan’tusethecomputer.四選詞填空1Thereis_________(a,an,the)endtableinmyroom2Putthebooks____________(on,in,under)theshelf.3Wehaveanewflat.It’s__________(on,in,of)thethirdfloor.4_________(What’s,what’s,How’s)yourroomlike?10Book5AUnit6Inanaturepark重點詞匯river河流flower花grass草lake湖泊forest森林house房子path小路park公園picture照片bridge橋tree樹road公路;大路building建筑物clean干凈的sky天空cloud云mountain山脈village村莊;鄉(xiāng)村city城市farm農場air空氣holiday假期run跑;奔跑any任何的;所有的重要句型和語法點1.詢問在某處是否有……,用句子Isthere…?Arethereany…?回答時要用Yes/No,there….Istherealakeinthepark?公園里有個湖嗎?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.是的,有./不,沒有.Arethereanylakesinthepark?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.2.Therebe句型與have/has的區(qū)別.Therebe表示在某地存在有某物.Thereis/are其過去式為Therewas/werea/an+可數名詞單數Thereis(was)++地點(in/on/under/infrontof..)Some/much+不可數名