湖北省黃岡市黃梅縣育才高級中學2023-2024學年高一下學期4月期中英語試題（原卷版）

黃梅縣育才高級中學高一年級期中考試英語試卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。請聽下面5段對話，選出最佳選項。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?A.Gotothecinema. B.Attendameeting. C.WatchTV2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthemanbuyforthewoman?A.Notebooks B.Pencils. C.paper.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?A.Tennis. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】What’stheweatherprobablylikenow?A.Rainy B.Sunny. C.Cloudy5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whenwillthespeakersprobablyleaveforthetrainstation?A.At3:30pm B.At4:00pm C.At4:30pm第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）請聽下面5段對話或獨白,選出最佳選項。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】6.WhoisSara?A.Alisa’sclassmate. B.Thewoman’sfriend. C.Thewoman’steacher.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.DoherhomeworkB.TakeaphotoofflowersC.IntroducethemantoSara.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】8.Wholikesplayingfootball?A.Sam. B.David C.Maria9.HowdidthemanknowMaria?A.TheywereinthesameclassB.Theymetatthewoman’sparty.C.Theywereinthesamemusicclub.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whatisnexttothenewmusicclubthatthemantalksof?A.Auniversity B.Acinema C.Apark11.Whatmaynotbewornintheclub?A.Sportsshoes. B.Jeans C.Tshirts12.Howmuchwillthewomanpaythefirsttimeshevisitstheclub?A.5pounds. B.7.5pounds. C.10pounds聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whatwasthewomandoingjustnow?A.LookingforabookBReadingthenewspaperC.Havinglunch.14.Whendidthewomanloseherbook?A.LastTuesday. B.LastWednesday. C.LastThursday15.Wheredidthewomanloseherbook?AAtabookstore B.Inheroffice. C.Inarestaurant.16.Whatwillthemandonextforthewoman?A.Buyherabirthdaypresent.B.Checkatthefrontdesk.C.Helpfindherbook.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】17.Whatdidthespeaker’sparentsadvisehimtodo?A.Gocampingnearby. B.Stayathome. C.Takearaincoat.18.Howdidthespeakergettothevillagefiveyearsago?A.Bysubway. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.19.WhatdoesthespeakerwantPollytobring?A.Food. B.Drinks. C.Atent.20.Howlongwillittaketogettothevillagebybus?A.Onehour B.Fourhours. C.Fivehours第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）四個選項中選出最佳選項。AAmityEnglishSchoolisanEnglishlanguagetrainingcentreforadultlearners,internationalstudentsandemployersinWimbledon,southwestLondon.WeprovidelearnerswithEnglishclassesallyearround.Experienced,qualifiedEnglishtutorsOurnativeEnglishspeakingtrainersarequalifiedandwillprovidelessonsandstudymaterialsaccordingtoyourneeds.Onetoone,onetotwoandgrouplearningoptionsareavailable,makingiteasytostudyEnglishonyourown,withfriendsorwithothers.Flexible,variousEnglishcoursesAtAmityEnglishSchool,weputourlearnersfirst.OurcurrentstudentsemainlyfromEuropeandAsia.Lessonsareconductedonweekdaysduringthemorning,afternoon,oreveningwithamaximumof10studentsperclass,soplentyofpersonalattentionisguaranteed.GeneralEnglishPrivateEnglishLessonsIELTSExamPreparationCambridgeExamPreparationBusinessEnglishEnglishConversation&PronunciationEnglishGrammarClassesConvenientlocationinWimbledonOurschoolislocatedinWimbledon,lessthanfiveminuteswalkfromWimbledonTrainStation.Wimbledonandthesurroundingareahavemanyrestaurants,pubsandhistoricalplaces.Wimbledonisabout15minutesfromCentralLondonbytrainandislinkeddirectlybybustoKingston,SouthWimbledon,WestWimbledon,NewMalden,TootingandBalham.21.Howmanylearningchoicesareoffered?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.22.HowcanyougettoWimbledonfromNewMalden?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Byair. D.Onfoot.23.Whatisspecialabouttheschool?A.Coursesaredesignedtohandleexams.B.Muchattentionispaidtoeverylearner.C.Eachclassismadeupofonlytenstudents.D.Takingafriendtotheschoolwillbefree.BAn80yearoldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45yearoldson.Suddenlyacrow(烏鴉)landedontheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthat?”Thesonreplied,“Thatisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,Itoldyoujustnow.It’sacrow.”Afteralittlewhile,thefatheraskedhissonthesamequestionforthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistime,thesonsaidtohisfatherinalowandcoldtone,“It’sacrow,acrow.”Afteramoment,thefatheryetagainaskedhissonforthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistimehissonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?Ihavetoldyoualready,‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Aminutelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithadiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofawhenacrowsuddenlylandedonthewindowedge.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedhim23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestion.Ididn’tatallfeelangry,butinsteadfeltaffectionformyson.Ifyourparentsreacholdage,donotlookatthemasaburden,butspeaktothemgently,andbekindtothem.Fromtodaysaythisaloud,“Iwanttoseemyparentshappyforever.TheyhavecaredformeeversinceIwasalittlechild.Theyhavealwaysshoweredmewithlove.Iwilltakecareofmyoldparentsinthebestwaynomatterhowtheybehave.”24.Thewritermainlyintendsto______.A.tellusthefunctionofadiaryB.callonustoloveourparentsC.teachuswhatacrowisD.introduceapairofsonandfather25.Theunderlinedword“affection”probablymeans______.A.Puzzlement. B.Hatred(恨). C.Worry D.Love.26.Wecaninferthatthefatherwrotethatpieceofdiaryattheageof______.A.eighty B.three C.thirtyeight D.fortyfive27.Theoldmanbroughtoutthediary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn,because______.A.heforgotwhathadhappenedB.hewouldlikehissontoreaditC.itcouldremindhimselfofthepastD.hewantedtofindwhatacrowwasCModernsciencesuggeststhatahealthylifestylemattersmuchtohowlongyoucanliveandhowwellyoulive.Herearesometipsforyoutoformahealthylifestyle.Keepascientificdiet.Keepinmindthatsugarcanberemovedfromourdietpletely.Overintakeofsugarisoneofthemainreasonsforgettingfat.Overintakeofproteinorfatandlowintakeoffibercanalsoleadtogettingfat.Onlyafewgramsofproteindoweneedeverydaytokeepourbodyinorder.Likeraintocrops,notthemorethebetter.Bealwaysinagoodmood.Thereisarelationshipbetweenthemoodandhealth.Agoodmoodkeepsyouinhighspirits.ThankstotheInternet,wecanenjoyandlearnmuchwithoutgoingout.Takealookatsomeonlineshopsandpickupsomebargains,enjoymusicandmoviesandchatwithgoodfriends.Justkeephappy.Enoughsleep.Twostudiesshowthereasonswhyteenagersandadultsdon’thaveenoughsleep.Withteenagers,amajorreasonismobilephoneuse;withadults,it’swork.Meanwhile,athirdstudyofyoungchildrenshowsthatlackofsleepinearlylifemayleadtoseriousproblemsinfuture.Everyoneneedsatleast8-hoursleeptorecoverfromtirednessandthehurtcausedbyhardworkinthedaytime.Properexercise.Doexercisetokeepawayfromfatness.Becauseofthequickpaceofthemodernlife,youdon’thavetimetodoexerciseeveryday,butatleastthreetimesaweekand45minuteseachtime.28.Theauthorwrotethispassageto________．A.tellthereadershowtotakeproperexerciseeverydayB.askpeopletocareabouttheirhealthratherthantheirworkC.providesomeadviceonhowtoformahealthylifestyleD.makesomesurveysamongthosewhohavehealthproblems29.Whichofthefollowingcanleadtogettingfataccordingtothepassage?A.Lowintakeofprotein. B.Overintakeofsugar.C.Lowintakeoffat D.Overintakeoffiber.30.Themainreasonwhyteenagersdon'thaveenoughsleepisthatthey________．Adon'thaveenoughexercise B.usemobilephonestoomuchC.eattoomuchsugareveryday D.havetoomuchhomework31.Howmanyminutesdoyouneedtodoexerciseatleasteveryweek?A.45minutes. B.90minutes. C.115minutes. D.135minutes.DWorkerscontinuetosearchtheruinsofalargeearthquakethathitMoroccoFriday.Officialssayalmost2,500werekilledinthequake,butthattheyexpectthatnumberwillrise.TheUnitedNationssaidthemagnitude6.8earthquakeaffected300,000people.Thedamagewasgreatbecausethestartingpointoftheshakingwasnotfarbelowtheground.ItisthestrongestquaketohittheNorthAfricannationsince1900.And,itisreportedtobethecountry’sdeadliestsince1960,whenatleast12,000peoplewerekilledinandnearthecityofAgadir.Sofar,Moroccohasacceptedsupportfromfourcountries—Spain,Qatar,GreatBritainandtheUnitedArabEmirates.Othernationshaveofferedhelpaswell.GroupsfromtheMoroccanarmyleftMondayfromAmizmiztomoveintothesmallmountainvillages.Heavyequipmentwassenttocleartheroadsandbothvisitorsandlocalpeoplelineduptogiveblood.Manypeoplecontinuedtosleepoutside,fearingsmallerearthquakesthatoftenfollowamajorone.InthevillageofImgdal,womenandchildrengatheredoutsideandsomekeptwarmaroundanopenfireonMondaymorning.OnaroadnearthetownofAdassil,neartheepicenter(震中),onerescueworker,AymanKoait,wastryingtocleartherocksthatwere

restraining

trucksfromgettingby.Hesaidotherroadswereinbadshape.“We’retryingtoopenthem,too,”saidAymanKoait.Peoplesaidtheydugthroughtheruinsoftheirhomeslookingforrelatives.Theyalsomovedrocksandwallslookingforimportantitems.Manyofthehomesaremadefromwood,rockandmud,whichmadethemfalleasilywhenthegroundstartedshaking.Onemilitary(軍方的)workersaid“itisdifficulttopullpeopleoutalive”becausethewallsturnedintoruinsanddidnotleaveanyspaceforair.32.Whywastheearthquakesoserious?A.Ithappenedclosetotheground. B.Itbrokeoutatmidnight.C.Rescuewasnottimelyenough. D.Therewasnoproperprotection.33.Whydidthelocalpeoplekeepstayingoutsideaftertheearthquake?A.Toreceivesupplies. B.Togetreadyforemergencymeetings.C.Toavoidpossiblefollowingones. D.Tokeepthemselveswarmaroundopenfires.34.Whydidthemilitaryworkerthinktherescuewasalmosthopeless?AThevillagesareoutofreach.B.Theroadswerebadlydamaged.C.Thedamagedareasaretooclosetotheepicenter.D.Thespecialhousesmadeithardforpeopletosurvive.35.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inamagazine. B.Inatextbook. C.Inanewspaper. D.Inadictionary.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoimprovelongtermmemoryTherearesomethingsthatareeasyforustorememberandyounoticethatyoucanstillrecallthatinformationevenwhenyounolongerneedit.Sometimesitisdifficulttorememberinformation.____36____Trythefollowingstepsbelowtorememberinformationyouwanttokeepinyourlongtermmemory.Organizeinformationintogroups.____37____Itislikeasupermarket;thingsofthesamekindareputinthesameplace.Connectrelatedinformation.____38____Thisisanexcellentwayforyoutokeepinformationinmindasitcanmakeyourmemoryfunctionbetterwhentherelatedinformationisneeded.___39___Whenyouneedtorememberapieceofinformation,tryrelatingittoapicturethatiseasilyremembered.Thisishowmanypeoplerememberpositions.Theycansimplyrecallthatthestoreisnearthebridge.Repeat.Themoreyouareexposedtosomething,theeasieritistorememberatalatertime.____40____Tryusinghisnameatleastthreetimeswhenyoufirsttalktosomeone.Thatnamewillbeeasiertorememberlater.A.Relatewhatyouhavealreadyknowntowhatyouwillremember.B.Thiswillhelpyourememberthingsbetterandlongeriftheyaregrouped.C.Writedowntheinformationinorder,readitandsayitaloudatonce.D.Developpicturesinyourmind.E.ButtherearewaystomakeiteasierF.Dealwithinformationeffectively.G.Thisisespeciallygoodformeetingnewpeople第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwas2,myparentsnoticedmy“____41____”behavior.Ialwaysplacedmytoysinastraightline.____42____,mymoods(情緒)changedquickly.Theytookmetoadoctor,whotoldthemIwasautistic(患自閉癥的).Itwas1999,atimewhenautismwasnotmonly____43____andwasstillbeingstudied.Myparentswereshockedandworried.ThenIgotolder,andIbegantochangefrom___44___myselftomunicatingwithotherkidsonceIattendedschool.Theotherkidsansweredquestionsinclassmore___45___thanIcouldunderstand.Ittookmetwominutestoeupwitha(n)___46___tothebestofmyabilities.Then,Istartedreceivingthespecial___47___formycoursework(課業(yè)),suchassittinginthefrontoftheclasstoreadtheboardbetter,andtakinglongertimeontests.InGrade4,myparentsencouragedmetojoinmyschool’smarchingband(行進樂隊);itwasagreat___48___tomakefriendsandhelpdevelopconfidenceinmyself.Atthesametime,I___49___mytalentforcreativewriting.Alltheseyears,Iwas___50___ofmydiagnosis(診斷).However,onedaywhenIwas55,Ifoundapaperinourhouse,which___51___thatIhadautism.Atthatmoment,Ifinallylearnedthe___52___aboutmyself.Myparentshad___53___itbecausetheydidn'twantittoaffectme.AndIunderstoodthat,soIwasn’tmadatthem.Ittookmeawhiletotruly___54___whoIam.Ifanyofyouneedadviceonhowtolivealifewithautism,Iwillbehappytosharemy___55___asanautisticperson.Remember,youareneveralone.41.A.bad B.unusual C.embarrassed D.social42.A.Instead B.Besides C.Anyway D.However43.A.understood B.followed C.noticed D.reported44.A.fightingfor B.believingin C.thinkingof D.stayingalone45.A.simply B.directly C.quickly D.seriously46.A.answer B.way C.plan D.topic47.A.requirement B.order C.award D.treatment48.A.advantage B.honor C.excuse D.way49.A.wasted B.disliked C.discovered D.considered50.A.ashamed B.unaware C.nervous D.tired51.A.proved B.mented C.argued D.promised52.A.opinion B.truth C.lesson D.advice53.A.changed B.doubted C.hidden D.forgotten54.A.show B.remember C.appreciate D.accept55.A.character B.experience C.findings D.interests第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asweallknowfestivals_____56_____(celebrate)allaroundtheworldandtheyhave___57___widerangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Ofallthe___58___(tradition)festivals,theharvestfestival,___59___takesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin,canbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Peoplecelebrate____60____(show)thattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.Customsplayasignificantrole___61___festivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthe____62____(develop)ofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.Festivalsarebeingmoreandmoremercial,withbusinesses___63___(take)advantageofthecelebrations.Festivalsreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.___64___youstudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentcultures____65____(actual)havealotinmonafterall.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應用文寫作(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華，你校將舉辦以“ProtectWildAnimals”為主題的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語演講稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.野生動物的現(xiàn)狀；2.保護建議(如建立自然保護區(qū)、提高環(huán)保意識等)；3.發(fā)出倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；（提示詞：naturalreserve自然保護區(qū)）2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Withabroadsmileonherlips,Sirin,a15yearoldgirl,ranwithjoytoshowoffhernewpaintingtohermom.Butthemotherspokeinahushedtone,“Shh..honey.Iambusywithanimportanttalk.Iwilllookatit.Justwaitforsometime,OK?”Sirinfrowned(皺眉)anddecidedtoshowittoherdad.“Dad,seewhatIhavedone,”Sirinannouncedaloudinathrillingvoice.Dadturnedaroundwhileadjustinghistieandshowedthethumbsup.Immediately,blowinghertwocheeks,Sirinplained(抱怨),“Dad,youhaven’tseenityet.”Hesmiledather,saying,“Notime,baby.I’lllookatitlater.”Shewasnotakidtobepleasedwithasimplegestureorasmile.Dadwasinahurry,sohejustkissedherforehead(額頭),andrushedtogotowork.Sirinstoodthereforafewseconds,andthenrushedintoherownbedroom.Shethrewherpaintingonthefloor,closedthedoorandlayonherbed.Lookinguptotheceiling(天花板),shethoughttoherself,“Whyiseverybodysobusy?”Hereyeswerefi