2025年中考英語沖刺模擬試卷-廣東地區(qū)-學(xué)生版

2025年中考英語沖刺模擬試卷(廣東地區(qū))（滿分90分）一.語法選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Lastwinterholiday，myfamilyandItravelledtoHarbinwhichisabeautifuliceandsnowcityinwinter.AspeoplefromtheSouth，weseldomseesnowandice，（1）______wewereveryexcitedaboutthetrip.Weplanned（2）______thereforaweek.Wehoped（3）______wecouldhaveaspecialexperiencethere.Themomentwearrived（4）______Harbin，wecouldfeelboththecoldandtheexcitement.Duringthetrip，weexperiencedtheworld'slargestandmostamazingiceandsnowfestival.In（5）______snowfestival，wesawallkindsofbeautifulsnowandicesculptures（雕塑）.（6）______lookedamazingduringthedaywhiletheyweremoreamazingwhenthenightfell.Also，wetriedskatingandskiing.Itwasdifficultatfirst，butthemorewetried，the（7）______wecoulddoit.InordertokeepthebeautyofHarbin，we（8）______lotsofphotosthere.Besidesthebeautyofthecity，wewereattractedbythelocalpeople.Theirsmilesandcareduringthetripmadeusfeelwarm.We（9）______alovelyname"SouthernLittlePotatoes".（10）______greattimewehadthere!WewillsurelyvisitHarbinagain.1.A.so B.but C.or2.A.stay B.staying C.tostay3.A.when B.what C.that4.A.at B.in C.to5.A.a B.an C.the6.A.Them B.They C.Their7.A.well B.better C.best8.A.took B.take C.willtake9.A.gave B.aregiven C.weregiven10.A.Whata B.Whatan C.How二.完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。TheislandcountryofJapan,locatedontheRingofFire,

1

thousandsofsmallearthquakeseachyear.In1995a6.9magnitudeearthquakeshookacitynamedKobe（神戶）.Manypeoplewerekilledorinjuredasaresultofthedamage.ThepeopleofKobefacedmanydifficultproblems,includingshortagesof

2

,water,andhousing.Whatlessonsdidscientistslearnfromthisdisaster?Andhowarepeople

3

thenextbigearthquake?Partofpreparationforanearthquakeistomakesurethatbuildingsandotherstructuresare

4

enough,soscientistsandengineersinJapanareworkinghardto

5

constructiontechnology.Japanesescientistsareworkingontheworld’slargestearthquake,“shakingtable”.Newtechnologiesarealsousedtocreate“smart”buildingsthatcangetsurvivedintheearthquake.Manykindsofnewinstrumentshavebeendevelopedtohelpscientists

6

anearthquake.Thereisanewcomputersystemwhichcangivepeopleasmuchasa25-second

7

thataquakeiscoming.Inthisway,peoplewillhave

8

timetostoptrains,shutdowngaslines,andtell

9

tostopoperatinginthehospitalandsoon.Althoughearthquakescan

10

becontrolled,yetinthefutureastheforecastingmethodsarebecomingmoreadvanced,peoplewilldealwithsucheventsmoreeffectively.1.A.experiences B.causes C.likes D.makes2.A.money B.food C.computers D.scientists3.A.waitingfor B.thinkingof C.preparingfor D.workingon4.A.tall B.strong C.modern D.new5.A.improve B.raise C.teach D.learn6.A.pick B.protect C.stop D.predict7.A.news B.warming C.suggestion D.warning8.A.long B.happy C.enough D.main9.A.doctors B.engineers C.teachers D.managers10.A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes三.閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀A,B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AMouWengui,a42-year-oldmaninZhenbaCounty,Shaanxi,movesaroundhissmallstorewithaprostheticlegandcrutches.DuringtheSpringFestival,hedecoratedthestorewithredpaper-cuts.Forhim,thisbusyyethappylifewasunimaginableyearsago.In2017,hehadaseriousdiseaseandhadtoamputate(截肢)hisrightleg.“Ilosthopethen.Theoperationcostwasashighas13,000yuan.”Mousaid.However,thelocalgovernment’snewpovertyalleviationpolicy(脫貧政策)in2016changedhislife.Thankstothisproject,about86%ofhisoperationcostswerecovered.Withthegovernment’shelpofjobtrainingandlow-interestloans(低息貸款),Moureturnedtowork.From2017to2020,helearnedtoraisebeesandpigs,growmedicalplants,andsellgoodsonline.Hewasabletomakeover15,000yuaneveryyearfromthem.Meanwhilein2019,heopenedacommunitystore,makingadditional10,000yuanyearly.Since2016,thegovernmenthasprovidedover200,000yuantoMou’sfamily.Mou’swife,CaoXiaoxia,whoalsowalkswithdifficulty,saidsheisgratefulforwhatherfamilyhasreceived,andhergreatestjoyliesintheirabilitytostandontheirown.“Wemaybedisabled,butwetryourbesttosupportourselves,”Caosaid.LikeMou,millionsofpeopleinChinahavereceivedfreemedicalservicesandjobopportunitiessince2016.China’spovertyalleviationpolicycontinuetobringlighttothoseinneed.1.WhatwasMou’sworryabouttheoperation?A.Thetime. B.Thecost. C.Therisk. D.Theplace.2.HowmuchmoneydidMoumakein2019?（unit:yuan）A.10,000. B.15,000. C.20,000 D.25,000.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“standontheirown”probablymeaninparagraph4?A.Walkwithouthelp. B.Telljoyfulstories.C.Livebythemselves. D.Getgovernmentsupport.4.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toexplainthestepstostartacommunitystore.B.TotellastoryaboutMouWengui’sdifficultlife.C.Toteachpeoplethewaystogrowmedicalplants.D.ToshowthesuccessofChina’spoverty-fightingpolicy.5.Whatisthetexttypeofthispassage?A.Anewsreport. B.Atravelguide.C.Aschoolposter. D.Abookreview.BAtanearlyage,westartlearninghowtomanagemoneybywatchingourparents’spendinghabits.Don’tworryifwehaven’tlearnedwellhowtosaveorspendmoney.Thefollowinglifelessonsaboutmoneycanhelpusformgoodspendinghabits.Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.Askids,wedon’toftenthinkaboutwheremoneycomesfrom.Weneedtoknowthatourparentsworkhardtomakemoney,andthatitmaybeuseduponeday.Goingtotheirworkplacestowatchhowtheyworkisagreatwaytounderstandmoneyisnotthateasytomake.Weshouldn’tspendallourmoneyinonego.It’simportantforustohaveabudget(預(yù)算).Inotherwords,weneedtothinkabouthowmuchmoneywehaveandwhatwereallywanttospenditon.Realizingthatourpocketmoneycan’tcovereverythingwewant,weshouldmakesmartspendingchoices.Weshouldsetacleargoalandwatchourmoneygrow.Ifwewishtoownanewbicyclebutcan’taffordit,wecansaveourpocketmoney.How?Writedownhowmuchmoneywehaveinanotebookandwatchitgrow.Afterwehaveenough,wecanbuythatwonderfulbicyclewe’vedreamedabout!Reachingourgoalwillgreatlysatiateus.Wecantalkwithourparentsabouthowmoneyisusedandwheremoneygoes.Doyouknowwhatabankaccount(賬戶)is?Ifnot,communicatewithourparents.Wecanalsogotothesupermarketwithourparentstoexperiencehowmoneyisspentintherealworld.Withoutdoubt,weshouldtreatmoneyinarightway.Actually,learningaboutmoneyisn’tahardjob.Fromtheselessons,wecangetasenseofmoneymanagementandrightmoneyvaluesstepbystep!6.Wheredoesmoneycomefromaccordingtothetext?A.Parents’hardwork. B.Kids’lifelessons.C.Goodspendinghabits. D.Thebankaccount.7.Whatdoesthewriterwantkidstodobygivingtheexampleofbuyingabicycle?A.Buyawonderfulnotebook. B.Makeafreespendingchoice.C.Setagoalofsavingmoney. D.Haveanexperienceofshopping.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satiate”meaninParagraph4?A.Relax. B.Interest. C.Surprise. D.Satisfy.9.Whichofthefollowingwillthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.Adultscanmakemoneygrowmore.B.Kidsshouldhaveamoneyspendingplan.C.Parentsmaygivekidslotsofpocketmoney.D.Supermarketswillbeplacestochangemoney.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.CausesofSpendingMoney B.WaysofManagingMoneyC.PurposesofTreatingMoney D.ConditionsofSavingMoneyC配對閱讀左欄是5個中學(xué)生的周末活動，右欄是對7幅照片的描述。請將這5個人的活動與相對應(yīng)的照片說明配對。（11）______Ihadagreatweekend.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriendsandweplayedvolleyball.Itwastiringbutfun!（12）______Myweekendwasfun.Wewenttothebeach.Iswaminthesea，butmyfriendsdidn't.（13）______Ienjoyedmyselfinthemountains.Theweatherwascoolandcloudy，justrightforwalking.（14）______Myweekendwasn'tgood.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasrainingandwewerecoldandwet.（15）______IhadagreatweekendinSanya.Ivisitedmyaunt.Isatbytheswimmingpool，drinkingCoke.Itwasveryhot，butitwasrelaxing.A.1stphoto：Aboyisswimminginthesea.Otherboysarerunningonthebeach.Thesunisshinning.B2ndphoto：It'sraining.Agroupofpeoplearebusypickingupthefoodanddrinksonthebeach.Theylookcold.C.3rdphoto：AgirliswatchingTVathome.SheisdrinkingCoke.Sheisveryrelaxed.D.4thphoto：It'sasunnyday.Somechildrenareplayingbeachvolleyball.E.5thphoto：Thisboylookscool.Hewearssunglassesandahat.HeissittingbytheswimmingpoolanddrinkingCoke.Isn'therelaxed？F.6thphoto：It'ssnowing.Somepeopleareskiingonthemountains.Theyarehavingfun.Howbeautiful!G.7thphoto：It'snotcoldorhot.Andthereismuchcloudinthesky.Soyoucanseeaboywalkinginthemountainshappily.(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)四.短文填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)從方框中選出恰當(dāng)詞，并以適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞是多余項。never,exercise,percent,often,need,glass

,

relax,boring,keep,also,make,healthTodaymanystudentsarealwaysstressedout(焦慮的).Theyare

1

toobusytothinkabouttheirdietsandexercise.Thetruth(事實)isthathealthyeatingalongwithregular(定期的)exerciseisanecessaryway

2

youingoodhealth.Itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergyit

3

.Teenagegirlsneedabout2,200calories(卡路里)adayandboysneedabitmore.Fifty

4

ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.You

5

needtodrinkalotofwater.You’dbetterhavesixtoeight

6

ofwateraday.Enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandhelpyourhairtobehealthy.Exercisecanhelpto

7

youlookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssuggestthatteenagersshouldspendatleast30minutes

8

everyday.Exercisecanmakeyoufeel

9

andenergetic(精力充沛的).Itcanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Let’seat

10

andtakemoreexercise.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

五.讀寫綜合(共25分)A.回答問題(共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)TalkingtoSolveFriendshipProblemsSometimesourfriendsdothingsthatmakeusunhappy.Wemightwanttotalktothemaboutthesethings.Herearesometipstomakethesetalkseasier：1.Havegoodevidencethatthereisaproblem.Theevidenceshouldbesomethingyoubothagreeon.Explainhowitaffectsyou.Use"I"todescribeproblems.Forexample，say"Ifeelhurtthatyouspendlesstimewithme."insteadof"Youneverspendtimewithme!"2.Staycalmduringthetalk.Ifyougetangry，itmightleadtoafight.Tellyourfriendthatthistalkmakesyoufeelalittlenervous.Thisshowsamorehumanside.3.Listentoyourfriend'sopinion.Don'tjustfocusonprovingyourselfright.Trytounderstandhowheorshefeels.4.Listencarefullytoyourfriend.Planwhatyouwanttosay.Thishelpsyousayitinawaythatdoesn'tcreatetrouble.5.Berealistic.Difficultproblemscan'tbesolvedinjustonetalk.Thinkaboutwhatispossibletoachieveinonediscussion.Thishelpsyousetrealisticgoals.(1)Whatshouldyoudoifyourfrienddoessomethingthatmakesyouunhappy？——————————————————————————————————(2)Whyisitimportanttostay