中考一模檢測《英語試題》附答案解析

A卷

第一部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）

第一節(jié)：單項選擇

從A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

1.1knowgirlunderthetree.SheismygoodfriendLisa.

A.aB.anC.the

2.Thereabasketballgameinourschooltomorrow.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohave

3.一HaveyouheardofthenewsaboutJoan?

—Thenews?No,Ihaven't.Tellmeabout.

A.itB.himC.them

4.—IhearSanihasgonetoChengdufbrhisholiday.

-Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenhe?

A.hasleftB.isleavingC.left

5.—Dad,Tvewonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.

A.NoproblemB.CongratulationsC.Goodluck

6.—Excuseme,isthatbluecoat?

—$20.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.Whatsize

7.1won'ttakepartinJulie'sbirthdaypartyunlessI?

A.aminvitedB.amnotinvitedC.willbeinvited

8.一IsthatAngelababyintherealityshowKeepRunning?

—Itbeher.Shehasjustgivenbirthtoababy.

A.mustB.mightC.can't

9.1gotuplatethismorningbecausemyalarmclockdidn't.

A.breakdownB.gooffC.runoff

10.—Couldyoutellme?

一Prettygood.

A.howyoursummerholidaywas

B.whenyoursummerholidaybegan

C.whereyouspentyoursummerholiday

二、完型填空

先通讀下列短文，弄懂大意，然后從各題多給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇可以填入相應空白

處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項圖黑。

A

Tedwasilllastweek.He11gotoschool.Whenhefelt12athome,hisclassmateswerehaving

classesandplayingbasketballgame.Hewassoworriedaboutthese.Intheevening,someofhisclassmatescameto

hishome.Tedwasveryexcited13them.CindybroughtsomewonderfulCDs.Shesaidtheywouldtake

14（ohelphimwithhislessons.Asfbrthebasketballgame,Jimlookhisplace.TheyhopedTedcouldget

15andbacktoschoolsoon.

11.A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.won't

12.A.boredB.relaxedC.better

13.A.tovisitB.toseeC.tocall

14.A.turnsB.pridesC.places

15.A.goodB.upC.well

B

Thereisnodoubtthate-sportsareontherise.Justlikesoccer,basketballandbaseball,e-sportshavebecome

very16aroundtheworld.

E-sportsis17「orelectronic（電子的）sports.Butitinvolvesmorethanjustchildrenplayinggamesin

theirbedrooms.Ine-sports,theplayersofteamsofgamersplayelectronicgamesinfrontofbigaudiences（觀眾）

andcompeteformillionsofdollarsin18.

About17yearsago,playingcomputergamesagainsteachotherbecameamoreprofessionalthingandwas

givenitsownname.Nowe-sportshaveturnedintoabig19.

Theprizemoneyofe-sportscoinpetitionsreached0.65billionyuanlastyear.Theywere20byabout320

millionpeopleandwerepredictedtcalmostdoubleitsaudiencetonearly600millionby2020.

In2016,Chinamadee-sportsanewmajor（專業(yè)）forvocationalschools（職業(yè)學校）.Itmeansthatstudents

may21tolearnc-sportsaftertheygraduatefromjuniorhighschool.

Playingcomputergamesforyourjobmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue.22don'tbefooled.Onlytop

playerscanmake23frome-sports.Andtheyhavetoputinalotofhardworkand24.Someplayers

mighttrainfbrupto14hoursadaytomakesuretheyhavequickreactions.Playersmightmakemorethan300

“actions“perminute,sotheyhavetobeabletomanageafewtasksatthesame25.

16.A.interestingB.popularC.relaxing

17.A.shortB.usedC.fit

18.A.skillsB.achievementC.prizes

19.A.industryB.gameC.development

20.A.playedB.watchedC.started

21.A.chooseB.askC.need

22.A.AndB.SoC.But

23.A.alivingB.achangeC.adifference

24.A.actingB.trainingC.playing

25.A.placeB.actionC.time

第二部分閱讀理解

第一節(jié)：

A

GiantpandababynamedBaoBaoinUSZoo

Dec2.2013

AfemalegiantpandababywasnamedBaoBaoattheNationalZooinWashingtontoday.Justover123,000

peoplevotedonhernameonline.BaoBaowasbornatthezooonAugust23,2013.TomSantorellireports.

WashingtonZoo'sgiantpandababycelebratesherfirstbirthday

August24.2014

BaoBao,thefemalegiantpandababycelebratedherfirstbirthday.Shereceivedseveralgifts,includingpictures

ofpeachesandbamboo,NualaMcGovernreports.

Pandaseessnowforfirstlimeinzoo

Jan7,2015

Sixteen-month-oldgiantpandababyBaoBaoplayedinthesnowforthefirstlimeattheNationa'Zooasa

winterstormhitWashingtononJan6,2015.AshleyJohnsonreports.

BaoBaothepandaleavesUSforChina

Feb22,2017

BaoBaoa3-year-oldgiantpandawhowasbornat(heNationalZooinWashington,hasleftforChina.Shehas

takenabout25kgofbamboowithheron(he16-hourflight.LauraTrevelyanreports.

閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷文后句子的正誤。正確的句子涂A,錯誤的涂B。

26.ThispassageisaboutfourpandasinUS.

27.BaoBaowasbroughttotheNationalZooinWashingtonfromChinain2013.

28.BaoBaosawthesnowin2015forthefirsttime.

29.BaoBaohasalreadycometoChina.

30.Allthesepiecesofnewswerereportedbythesamereporter.

第二節(jié)：

閱讀下面的短文，從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂

黑。

B

LinYue,15:

Iwanttohethecook.Firstofall,1willpreparesomedeliciousfoodwithbarbecue（燒烤）sticks.Ifseasyfor

ustogrill（烤）food.Second,oil,pepper,andsoysauce（醬油）areimportant.Theywillmakefoodmoredelicious.

Lastly,Iwillbringenoughwaterfbrmyfriends.I'msurewcwillhaveagoodtime!

ZhangZhijuan,14:

I'lltakecards.Itwilltakeusalongtimetogrillfood.Soplayingcardsgameswithfriendsisagoodwaytokill

time.Wecanalsomakearuleinthegame.Whoeverloses（hegamehastocookthefood!Soundsinteresting!

SuJunyu,14:

Well.Iwillmakeafruitsaladforthisparty.Barbecuesmakepeoplefeelhot.Andeatingtoomuchmeatisnotso

gocdfbrus.SoIthinkfruitsaladwillmakethebarbecuepartyhealthy.I'msuremyfriendswillloveit!

LiuFangyue.14:

Iwillbringsomepaper.1canuseittofoldfunpaperhatsfbrmyfriends.Andsometimeswchavetositdownon

theground.Wecouldputthepaperonthegroundtokeepourclothesclean.HowsmartIam!

31Whatarethefourstudentsgoingtodo?

A.They'regoingtomakearule.

B.They'regoingtohaveabarbecueparty.

C.They'regoingtoplayagame.

32.Linplantsto.

A.bringsomepaperB.cookfoodC.palycardgames

33.Theunderlinedwords“tokilltime“inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans.

A.tosavetimeinordertodosomethingmoreimportant

B.tocarefullyplantimeneededfbrdoingsomething

C.tomakelimepassquicklybydoingsomething

34.WhydoesSuwanttomakefruitsalad?

A.Hethinksitishealthy.

B.Fruitsaladishisfavoritefood.

C.Hedoesn'tlikeeatingmeal.

35.Liuisgoingtoforhisfriends.

A.makepaperhatsB.makechairsC.makeclothes

C

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhouseinArizona.Hemoved(hereafewyearsago,

andIwarnedverymuchtoseehisnowplaceandmeethisfriends.

Intheearliestmemoriesmyfatherwasatalkhandsome,successfulman.Helovedhisworkandfamily,butwas

iincomfoitablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadult.1wasafraidofhim.He

seemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA,sinmystudyandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswere

notas“successful“ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtotryhardtothinkupthingstosay

toprotectmyself.

Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather'sfriendsforlunch.Wewalkedalongthat

afternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,laughedatmyson'sfiinnytalks.Myfather'sstrictruleswere

gone.Heseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobewithus.

Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmanystoriesabouthisownchildhood.Although

ourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I'mat

lastseeinganothersideofmyfatherAndinsodoing,I'mhappywithmynewfriend.Mydad,inthisnewhomein

Arizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.

36.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothe1stparagraph?

A.Thewriterwenttovisithisfatherbecauseshemissedhimverymuch.

B.Thewriterhadn'tbeentohisfather'shomefbrafewyears.

C.Thewriter'sfriendslivednearhisfather'snewhome.

37.Whenyoung,thewriterthoughtherfatherwas.

A.lovingbuttoostrict

B.successfulandhappy

C.handsomeandcomfortable

38.Inthe3rdparagraph,thewriterlistedsomeoftheiractivitiestoshow.

A.howfastthetimewent

B.howmanythingstheydid

C.howfriendlyherfatherbecame

39.Thewriterfelttheclosesttoherfatherwhen.

Aherfather（oldherabouthisownchildhood

B.theyhungoutinthestreets

C.shemethisfather^friends

40.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfricnds^^inthelastparagraphrefersto.

A.Ihewriter'sson

B.herfather'sfriend

C.thewriter'sfather

D

Alolofstudieshaveshownihalkindpeoplewillhavelungerandmuicmcaiiiiigfullives.

Whenhelpingothers,youmayexperiencea“helper'shigh^^,ahappyfeelingbornoutofyourheart.Youcanget

moresatisfactionfromgreaterlifebecauseofhelpingothers;thatmeansyouwillbepleasedwithyourself.

ResearchersattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,Canada,foundthathelpingotherscouldimproveone's

physicalhealth.IntheWashingtonPost,Ashley,oneoftheresearchers,wrotethattheirexperiment（實驗）has

shownhelpingotherscanhelplowerthebloodpressureoftheoldpeople.

Thefindingsmayinterestmanypeoplebuttheymayhavealsonoticedthatsocietynowadaysistilledwith

mistrust.Moreoftenthanthat,helpingothersismetwithsuspicion（猜疑）.Peoplemayevenrefuseloacceptyour

kindness.

Thegoodnewsis,thoughhelpingotherssometimesmayseemunnatural,thereisevidence（證據）thatitcan

reallymakeyouabetterperson.Andyoucanmakeyourowndecisionwhethertohelpothersornot.

Allinall,ifwetrylogetinto（hehabitofbeingkind,thenallas【，wewillbeused（ohelpingothers.

41.Lotsofstudieshaveshownthatifyoucareaboutandtrytohelpothers.

A.youcanlivelongerandmorehappily

B.youcanalwaysbeinhighspirit

C.voif11bemoreusefultoothers

42.WhydocsthewritertellabouttheexperimentinCanadainthe3rdparagraph?

A.Tostresstheimportanceofthefindingsintheexperiment.

B.Toexplainhowimportantitistokeepyourbloodpressurelow.

C.Tosupporttheideathathelpingothersmakespeoplehealthier.

43.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?

A.Thereisnotrustinthissocietynowadays.

B.Themistrustmaystoppeoplefromhelpingothers.

C.Thesocietyisnolongerasgoodasitwas.

44.Helpingotherswillbecomenaturaltoyouif.

A.youdoitagainandagainwithoutthinkingaboutit

B.yougetoverthemistrustfromotherpeople

C.youwanttobecomeabetterperson

45.Inthispassage,thewritertellsabout.

A.theharmthesocialmistrusthascaused

B.thegoodinfluencesofkindnessonpeople

C.（heprocessofgettingusedtohelpingothers

第三部分綜合語言運用

第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫

根據漢語提示，用詞語的正確形式填空，每空一詞。

46.Theyare（我的）jacketandhat.

47.Mother'sDayisonthe_______（第二）SundayofMay.

48IbelievethatAprilisthe（最熱）monthinThailand

49.He（睡覺）nexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasyoung.

50.Youareverygoodattelling（故事）.

第二節(jié)：補全對話

根據對話內容將下面選項中的選項填入對話中，使對話內容完整，并在答題卡上將選項涂黑。

A:Doyouhaveanyplansfor（heMayDayholiday?

B:Yes.51

A:That'sgreat.MydadhasbeentoChengdutwice.52

B:Wc'rcgoingtotakeadirectflighttoChengdu.

A:53

B:Aboutthreedays.54

A:Aboutthreehours,Ithink.55

B:Thanksverymuch.

A.Icancheckitforyouwithmydad.

BIhaveagreatplan.

C.Howlongareyoustayingthere?

D.I'mgoingtovisitChengduwithriymum.

E.HowlongdocsittaketoflytoChengdu?

FWhenwillyouleave?

G.Howwillyougetthere?

B卷

一、短文填空

根據短文內容和首字母提示，把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡上對應題號后面的橫線上。

It'snothingnewtoseeabeautycompetitionfbrdogsandcats.Butwhataboutabeautyc56forcamels?

EveryyearinMarchandApril,SaudiArabia（沙特阿拉伯）holdstheKingAbdulazizCamelfestival.This

yearover300.000c57tookpartinthisbeautycompetition.Overamillionp58cametoseethe

competition.ItistospreadthetraditionalcultureofSaudiArabia.

Thejudges（評委）ofthecompetitioncheckthecamelsfromheadtotoottofindthemostb59one.The

winnerofthecompetitionwillwin25millionp60（about210millionyuan）.

二、閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并將選項番號填入答題卡上對應題號后

面的括號內。

Humansspendaboutonethirdoftheirlivessleeping.Wccouldhaveusedthetimetodomoreimportantthings

likeeating,lookingafterourfamiliesandworking.Somescientistsbelievesleepinghelpsrecharge（恢更精力）the

body.Butnowastudysuggeststhatwesleeptoforgetsomeofthemillionsofnewthingsvvelearneachday.Sleeping

canhelppeopleforgetunimportantinformation.

Theresearchexplainedthattherearcdendrites（樹狀突）inthehumanbrain.Theygrowandconnectat

synapses（突觸）.Thisishowwelearnnewthings.Thelargerthedendritesgrowandthemoresynapseswehave,

themoreinformationweremember.Researcherssaidthatwelearnsomanythingseachdaythatthedendritesgrow

toolargeandwebecomeconfused（迷惑的）.Sleepinghelpsthedendritesbecomesmaller.Weclearoutthe

unimportantinformationandonlykeepthemostimportantmemories.

Theteamdidanexperimentontwogroupsofmiceoverafour-yearperiod.Onegroupofmicecouldsleep,

whiletheothergroupwaskeptmostlyawake.Theteamfoundthatthesleepingmicehadnearly20percentfewer

synapses.

Mostresearchersbelieveclearingourbrainsisnottheonlypurposeofsleep.Restingourmindsandbodiescan

stopusgettingsickandhelpdigest（消化）food.Thereisonethingscientistsallagreeon:agoodnight'srestis

importantforourhealthandhappiness!

61.Thisarticleisprobablyfroma""sectioninthenewspaper.

A.readingfunB.sciencestudyC.schooltime

62.Commonpeoplespendonethirdof（heirlives.

A.sleepingB.eatingC.caringfor（heirfamilies

63.Thenewstudysuggeststhatpeoplesleepto.

A.rechargetheirbodies

B.forgetunimportantthings

C.resttheirmindsandbodies

64.Theexperimentonmiceshowedthesleepingmice.

A.hadaboutonefifthfewersynapses

B.hadtheirdendritesgrowlarger

C.gotmoresynapsesandrememberedmore

65.Allscientistsagreethatsleeping.

A.canhelpustodigestfood

B.canhelpustoremembermoreclearly

C.iskeytoourhealthandhappiness

二、句子翻譯

根據漢語提示，在答題卡上對應題號的空格中添上適當的英文單詞，每空一詞。

66.—他是誰？一他是我爸爸。

-isthis?—Heismy.

67.我不會說法語但我朋友Lin會。

Ican'tspeakFrenchmyfriendLin.

68.此刻，不僅僅是我父母，而且我也盼望著見到我的叔叔。

NotonlymyparentsbutalsoIforwardtomeetingmyuncle.

69.剛才跟你玩耍的那只狗是我的。

Thedogplayedwithyoujustnowis.

70.現在我們學校有200名老師還有好幾千名學生了。

Therearetwoteachersandofstudentsinourschoolnow.

四、書面表達

71.駿設你是編輯Tom,請根據Lily的來信，給她寫一封回信，幫助她解決煩惱。

Deareditor,

Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Iamshyandlonely.Ihaveonlyonefriend,Iwanttomakemorefriends.ButI

donotknowhowtotalktoothers.Canyouhelpme?

Lily

要求：

1.書信格式正確。

2.回信需包括以下要點：

1）Lily的這種煩惱比較常見，勿需擔心;

2）請給出三條建議;

3）回信結尾請給予她鼓勵。

3.詞數:80左右。

答案與解析

A卷

第一部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）

第一節(jié)：單項選擇

從A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

1.1knowgirlunderthetree.SheismygoodfriendLisa.

A.aB.anC.the

［答案IC

［解析］

［詳解］句意：我知道站在樹下的女孩。她是我最好的朋友麗薩。不定冠詞a（an）是“一個“的意思,°指某人

或某物或代表一類人或物。定冠詞the有”那（這）個”的意思，來表示某個或某些特定的人或東西。這里“站

在樹下”是一個特殊的限定，the表特指，故選C。

［點睛］冠詞是種虛詞，般用丁名詞前面表示特指或者泛指某個。冠詞的應用都有定規(guī)則，熟記這些

規(guī)則是解題的關鍵。不定冠詞用在名詞前，表示泛指。定冠詞月在名詞前表示特指。在專有名詞及表示泛

指的復數名詞前一般不要冠詞，叫做零冠詞。需注意的是不定冠詞的用法是看單詞的首音素，不是看單詞

的首字母，如：useful首字母是元音，但是詞首音素是輔音音素，故不定冠詞用a；hour首字母是輔音，但

是詞首音素是元音音素，故用不定冠詞an。

2.Thereabasketballgameinourschooltomorrow.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohave

［答案IB

［解析］

［詳解］句意：明天這里將會有一場籃球比賽在我們學校?？糡herebe句型。有there時絕對?不能同時有have,

因為therebe也表示“有"的意思排除A,C。will后必須加動詞原形,故選B。

3.一HaveyouheardofthenewsaboutJoan?

—Thenews?No,Ihaven't.Tellmeabout.

A.itB.himC.them

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一你聽說關于Joan的消息了嗎？一消息嗎？不，我沒有，告訴我關于它的。根據thenews可

知，主語是消息且是不可數名詞。代指thenews只能用it,,故選A。

4.一IhearSamhasgonetoChengduforhisholiday.

一Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenhe?

A.hasleftB.isleavingC.left

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一我聽說Sam在這個假期去了成都。一噢！真好！你知道他什么時候離開的嗎？Ahasleft

現在完成時；Bisleaving現在進行時；Cleft一般過去式。本題考查一般過去時。離開是過去的動作，

所以應該填過去式，故選C。

［點睛］一般過去時表示過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)；過去習慣性、經常性的動作、行為；過去主語所

具備的能力和性格。

基本結構：主語+動詞過去式+其他；

否定形式①was/were+not;②在行為動詞前加didn't,同時還原行為動詞；

一般疑問句Did+主語+do+其他。

一般過去時注意事項：

1.注意主句與從句中時態(tài)的一致性。如果主句用了過去時，從句中一般也要用過去式，或者過去進行時、過

去完成時等。例如：Hebelievedthathewasright.他相信自己是對的。

2.在口語中，一般過去時并不一定指真正的過去，而只是表示一種禮貌性語氣。例如：

Iwondered(wonder)ifyoucoulddomeaFavor.不知你可否幫我一個忙。

3.usedto：usedto是一個詞組，表示“過去曾經是……而現在已經停止了'’的動作。

5.——Dad,Tvcwonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.

A.NoproblemB.CongratulationsC.Goodluck

I答案IB

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一爸爸，我在歌唱比賽中得了第一。一祝賀你！考查日常用語。A項指沒問題，多用于有人向

你提出一個要求，你認為你能夠,也愿意幫忙，或是不客氣：B祝賀你；C指祝你好運。一般用于未發(fā)生的事

情，故AC錯誤。獲第一是值得祝賀的事情，故選B。

6.一Excuseme,isthatbluecoal?

—$20.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.Whatsize

［答案IB

［解析］

I詳解］句意：一打擾一下這個藍色外套多少錢？一二十美元。howlong多久，一般問答時間段。howmuch多

少，后跟不可數名詞，回答用數量或多少錢，whalsize用于提問尺寸大小。根據回答可知提問的是多少錢，故

選B。

7.1won,ttakepartinJulie'sbirthdaypartyunlessI?

A.aminvitedB.amnotinvitedC.willbeinvited

［答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：我不會參加朱莉生日聚會，除非我被邀請。unless是從屬連詞，引導條件狀語從句，含有否定意

義,相當于if條件狀語從句的否定形式.unless所引導的條件狀語從句常用一般現在時表示將來意義，主句多用

一般將來時。根據Iwon、takepariinJulie'sbirthdayparly可知主句是一般將來時，因此填詞處用一般現在時。

故選Ao

8.—IsthatAngclababyintherealityshowKeepRunning?

—Itbeher.Shehasjustgivenbirthtoababy.

A.mustB.mightC.can't

［答案］C

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一真人秀中的Angelababy還在繼續(xù)嗎？一不可能是她，她剛剛生了一個孩子。must表示一定，

might表示可能,cannot或can't表示"不能夠"和"不可能”用于否定推測。根據Shehasjustgivenbirthtoababy

可知，她剛剛生了孩子，不可能逐在繼續(xù)參加真人秀，因此一定不是她，故選C。

9.1gotuplatethismorningbecausemyalarmclockdidn't.

A.breakdownB.gooffC.runoff

I答案］B

［解析］

［詳解］句意：我在今天早上起晚了因為我的鬧鐘沒有響?？疾楣潭ù钆?。breakdown指（機器或車輛）出

毛病，損壞;gooff意為“爆發(fā)，大響runoff指私奔；復??；影?。挥蒩larmclock可知與gooff搭配,故

選B。

10.—Couldyoutellme?

一Prettygood.

A.howyoursummerholidaywas

D.whenyoursummerholidaybegan

C.whereyouspentyoursummerholiday

I答案］A

［解析］

［詳解］句意：一你能告訴我你的暑假過的怎么樣嗎？一很棒。where用于提問哪里、哪兒

when用于提問什么時候、時間how用于提問多少、怎樣。根據回答Prettygood是一種感覺，可知應該提問

的是怎樣。故選A。

二、完型填空

先通讀下列短文，弄懂大意，然后從各題多給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇可以填入相應空白

處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項圖黑。

A

Tedwasilllastweek.He11gotoschool.Whenhefelt12athome,hisclassmaleswerehaving

classesandplayingbasketballgameHewassoworriedaboutthese.Intheevening,someofhisclassmatescameto

hishome.Tedwasveryexcited；3them.CindybroughtsomewonderfulCDs.Shesaidtheywouldtake

14tohelphimwithhislessons.Asforthebasketballgame,Jimtookhisplace.TheyhopedTedcouldget

15andbacktoschoolsoon.

11.A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.won't

12.A.boredB.relaxedC.better

13.A.tovisilB.toseeC.locall

14.A.turnsB.pridesC.places

15.A.goodB.UPC.well

［答案］1LB12.A13.B14.A15.C

［解析］

本文講了Ted因病不能去學校，同學輪流幫他補習功課的故事。

［11題詳解］

句意：他不能去學校。根據Tedwasilllastweek.可知，他生病了因此不能去學校。wouldn't過去將來時，won't

一般將來時，此處是說不能上學，故選B。

［12題詳解］

句意：當他在家覺得無聊時，他的同學在打籃球上課。考查形容詞辨析。A.bored煩的；B.relaxed輕松的;

C.better更好的；

同學在學校上課打籃球，他因為生病一人在家，形成對比，他一定覺得很無聊，故選A。

［13題詳解］

句意：Ted看見他們很激動。根據上文他一人在家很無聊，因此當他看到同學來他的家看他，他很激動。A

項指拜訪，應該是同學拜訪他，故錯誤，C項指打電話，文中只說同學來看他，沒有說打電話，故錯誤。故

選B。

[14題詳解|

句意:她說他們會輪流幫助他補課?？疾楣潭ù钆?。taketurns輪流，takeprides自豪，takeplaces發(fā)生。根

據句意故選A。

[15題詳解]

句意：他們希望Ted早些康復|可學校。getgood變好，getup起床，getwell康復。根據本文大意Ted生了

病無法去學校，因此朋友希望他早日康復，故選C。

B

Thereisnodoubtthate-sportsareontherise.Justlikesoccer,basketballandbaseball,e-sportshavebecome

very16aroundtheworld.

E-sportsis17forelectronic（電子的）sports.Butitinvolvesmorethanjustchildrenplayinggamesin

theirbedrooms.Ine-sports,theplayersofteamsofgamersplayelectronicgamesinfrontofbigaudiences（觀眾）

andcompeteformillionsofdollarsin18.

About17yearsago,playingcomputergamesagainsteachotherbecameamoreprofessionalthingandwas

givenitsownname.Nowe-sportshaveturnedintoabig19.

Theprizemoneyofe-sportscompetitionsreached0.65billionyuanlastyear.Theywere20byabout320

millionpeopleandwerepredictedtoalmostdoubleitsaudiencetonearly600millionby2020.

In2016,Chinamadee-sportsanewmajor（專業(yè)）forvocationalschools（職業(yè)學校）.Itmeansthatstudents

may21tolearne-sportsaftertheygraduatefromjuniorhighschool.

Playingcomputergamesforyourjobmightsoundlikeadrcamcometrue.22don'tbefbolcd.Onlytop

playerscanmake23frome-sports.Andtheyhavetoputinalotofhardworkand24.Someplayers

mighttrainforupto14hoursadaytomakesuretheyhavequickreactions.Playersmightmakemorethan300

“actions“perminute,sotheyhavetobeabletomanageafewtasksaitthesame25.

16.A.interestingB.popularC.relaxing

17.A.shortB.usedC.fit

18.A.skillsB.achievementC.prizes

19.A.industryB.gameC.development

20.A.playedB.watchedC.started

21.A.chooseD.askC.need

22.A.AndB.SoC.But

23.A.alivingB.achangeC.adifference

24.A.actingB.trainingC.playing

25.A.placeB.actionC.lime

［答案］16.B17.A18.C19.A20.B21.A22.C23.A24.B25.C

［解析］

［分析］

電子競技運動正在興起，就像足球運動一樣。文章主要是介紹了電子競技運動的發(fā)展情況。

［16題詳解］

句意：電子競技在世界各地都變得非常流行?？疾樾稳菰~及語境理解。A.interestingW?B.popular流行

C.relaxing令人輕松的。根據Thereisnodoubtthate-sportsareontherise.可知，電子競技正在興起，因此在

世界各地都變得非常流行故選Bo

［17題詳解］

句意：電子競技是電子競技的簡稱?？疾楣潭ù钆浼罢Z境理解。A.beshortfor指“是…的縮寫”，B.beusedfor

指“被用來"C.befitfor指“適合于”故選指

［18題詳解］

句意：電子競技中，電子游戲的球隊球員在觀眾面前比賽并為數百萬美元的獎品而競爭?？疾槊~及語境

理解。A.skills技能B.achievemenl成就C.prizes獎品。根據millionsofdollars可知，他們是為了得到

百萬美元而競爭。百萬美元是獎品而不是技能或成就，故選C。

［19題詳解］

句意：現在電子競技已經成