中職英語新大綱的附件及詞匯表

中職英語新大綱的附件及詞匯表

附件一語音項目表

1.基本讀音

(1)26個字母讀音

(2)英語國際音標符號的讀音

(3)基本元音和輔音的讀音

(4)單詞的基本讀音規(guī)則

2.重音

(1)單詞重音

(2)句子重音

3.意群和語句的讀音

(1)連讀和失去爆破

(2)語調(diào)與節(jié)奏

附件二交際功能項目表

1.問候與道別(Greetingandsayinggoodbye)

2.引薦與介紹(Introducingoneselfandothers)

3.感謝與道歉(Expressingthanksandmakingapologies)

4.預約與邀請(Makingappointmentsandinvitations)

5.祝愿與祝賀(Expressingwishesandcongratulations)

6.求助與提供幫助(Askingforandofferinghelp)

/.贊同與反對(Expressingagreementandchsagreemenl)

8.接受與拒絕(Acceptingandrejecting)

*9.勸告與建議(Givingadviceandmakingsuggestions)

*10.投訴與責備(Complainingandblaming)

*11.表揚與鼓勵(Praisingandencouraging)

*12.指令與要求(Givinginstructionsandmakingrequests)

*13.禁止與警告(Prohibitingandwarning)

*14.詢問與提供信息(Seekingandofferinginformation)

*15.情感表達(Expressingfeelingsandemotions)

*16.討價還價(Bargaining)

注：標*號的是基礎模塊中“較高要求”和拓展模塊應增加的項目。

附件三話題項目表

1.個人與家庭(Personalinfonnationandfamily)

個人信息、親友、友誼、家庭活動

2.學校生活(Schoollife)

校園設施、校園活動、老師與學生、課程

3.日常生活(Dailylife)

文明禮儀、飲食、購物、天氣、服裝、廣告

4.休閑娛樂(Leisureandentertainment)

運動、音樂、電影,游戲、興趣、愛好

5.健康(Health)

疾病、就醫(yī)、健身

6.居住環(huán)境(Livingenvironment)

社區(qū)、安全、家居、公共設施

7.出行(Travel)

旅游、交通、問路、預訂

8.科學技術(Scienceandtechnology)

網(wǎng)絡、通訊、傳播

9.工作(Work)

職業(yè)、計劃、求職、生涯規(guī)劃

10.節(jié)日與習俗(Festivalsandcustoms)

中外節(jié)日、風俗習慣

注：職業(yè)模塊的話題項目不做統(tǒng)一規(guī)定。

附件四語法項目表

1.名詞

2.代詞

3.數(shù)詞

4.介詞和介詞短語

5.冠詞

6.連詞

7.形容詞

8.副詞

9.動詞

(1)系動詞

(2)行為動詞

(3)助動詞

(4)情態(tài)動詞

10.時態(tài)

(1)一般現(xiàn)在時

(2)一般過去時

(3)一般將來時

(4)現(xiàn)在進行時

(5)現(xiàn)在完成時

11.被動語態(tài)

(1)一般現(xiàn)在時

(2)一般過去時

(3)一般將來時

*12.非謂語動詞

(1)動詞不定式

(2)動詞的-ing形式

(3)動詞的-ed形式

13.句子種類

(1)陳述句

(2)疑問句

(3)祈使句

(4)感嘆句

14.簡單句句子成分與基本句型

15.并列復合句

16.主從復合句

(1)賓語從句

(2)狀語從句

(3)定語從句

*(4)主語從句

*(5)表語從句

*17.直接引語與間接引語

**18.強調(diào)

**19.倒裝

**20.省略

**21.虛擬語氣

22.構詞法

(1)合成法

(2)派生法

注：標*號的內(nèi)容是基礎模塊中“較高要求”應增加的語法項目，標**號的內(nèi)容是拓展

模塊應增加的語法項目。

附件五詞匯表

本表共收詞2200個左右(含九年義務教育階段的詞匯及常見的職業(yè)類詞

匯)。其中無標記單詞約1700個，標*號的單詞約500個。

達到基礎模塊的“基本要求”，應學習本表中無標記的約1700個單詞。

達到基礎模塊的“較高要求”，應繼續(xù)學習約200個標*號的單詞。

達到拓展模塊的教學要求，應再學習約300個標*號的單詞。

A

a(an)art.additionn.

abilityn.addressn.

ablea."adjustV.

"aboardprep.&ad.*administrationn.

aboutad.&prep.*admireV.

aboveprep.&a.adultn.

abroadad."advanceda.

*absenta.advicen.

acceptV.adviseV.

*accessn.&v.*affordV.

accidentn.afraida.

accountn.African.

accountantn.Africann.&a.

achev.&n.afterprep.&conj.

acrossprep.&ad.afternoonIL

actn.&v.againad.

actionn.againstP^p.

activea.agen.

activityn.agencyn.

actorn.agentn.

actressn.agoad.

actuallyad.Agreementn.

ad(二advertisement)n.aheadad.

addV.aidn.&v.

aimn.&v.anywayad.

airn."anywheread.

airlinen.apartmentn.

airportn."apologizeV.

*aislen.appearV.

albumn.*appctitcn.

*alcoholn.*applicationn.

*alerta.applyV.

alikea.&ad.appointmentn.

alivea.Apriln.

alla.,ad.&pron.arean.

allowV.armn.

almostad.armyn.

alonea.aroundad.&prep.

alongad.&prep.arriveV.

aloudad.artn.

alreadyad.artistn.

alsoad.asad.,conj.&prep.

althoughconj."ashtrayn.

alwaysad.Asian.

arn/a.m.,AM/A.M.n.Asiann.&a.

*amazinga.*asidead.

American.askV.

Americann.&a.asleepa.

amongprep.assistantn.

*ancienta.atprep.

andconj.ATMn.

angrya.attendV.

animaln.attractE

anothera.&pron.audiencen.

answern.&v.Augustn.

anypron.&a.auntn.

anybody(=anyonc)pron.Australian.&a.

*anyhowad.Australiann.

*anymoread.automatica.

anythingpron.*automobilen.

autumnn.avoidV.

availablea.awayad.

*avenuen.*awfula.

i

babyn.beann.

backad.&a.beautifula.

backachen.becomeV.

backgroundn.bedn.

"backwardad.bedroomn.

*baconn.beefn.

bada.beern.

badlyad.beforeprep.,ad&conj.

badmintonn.beginningn.

bagn."behaviorn.

*baggagen.behindprep.&ad.

bakeRbelieveV.

bakeryn.belln.

balancen.belongE

balln.belowPS

balloonn.besideP2

*bandn.besidesprep.&ad.

bankn.besta.&ad.

barn.*belV.

baikV.&U.bcllciu.&ad.

*baseballn.betweenprep.

basica.beyondprep.

basinn.Mga.

basketn.hike(=bicycle)n.

basketballn.hilln.

bathroomn.birthdayn.

*bathtubn.*biscuitn.

batteryn.bittera.

*bayn.blackboardn.

be(am,is,are)V.blankn.&a.

*beachn.blockn.

blogn.breatheV.

bloodn.*brickn.

blowV.bridgen.

bluen.&a.briefa.

boatn.brighta.

*boilV.bringV.

bonen.Britainn.

*bonusn.Britishn.&a.

bookn.&v.broada.

*bookcase《bookshelf)n.*broadcastV.

boringa.brothern.

borna.brownn.&a.

bossn.brushn.&v.

botha.&pron.budgetn.

bottlen.buildV.

bottomn.buildingn.

*bowv.&n.burnV.

bowln.busn.

*bowlingn.business〃.

boxn.businessman〃.

boyn.busya.

brainn.butconj.&prep.

*braken.*butchern.

branchn.*buttern.

bravea.buyV.

breadn.byprep.

breakn.&v.byeint.

breakfastn.

c

*cabbagen.calln.&v.

*cabinn.cameran.

cafe(=cafeteria)n.campn.&v.

caken.canv.&n.

*calculatorn.Canadan.

*calendarn.Canadiann.&a.

cancelV.che叩a.

cancern.checkn.&

*candlen.cheern.&

candyn.*cheesen.

capitaln.chefn.

captainn.chemicala.&

carn.*chcstn.

cardn.chickenn.

caren.&v.chiefa.&

careern.childn.

carefula.childhoodn.

*cargon.Chinan.

carryV.Chinesen.&

cartn.chipn.

cartoonn.chocolaten.

casen.choicen.

cashn.&V.chooseV.

*cashiern.*chopV.

catn.chopsticks〃.

catchV.Christmas〃.

*cautionn.churchIL

*celebrateV.*cigaretten.

celln.cineman.

centern.circlen.&

centrala.*circuitn.

centuryn.citizenn.

certainlyad.cityn.

"certificaten.claimV.

chainn.classn.

chairn.classica.

chairmann.classroomn.

*challengen.cleanv.&

.championn.cleara.

chancen.clerkIL

changen.&v.clevera.

chatn.&v.*clientn.

*climaten.confidencen.

climbV.*confirmV.

*clinicn."confuseV.

clockn."congratulationn.

closev.fa.&ad.considerV.

clothesn.*constructionn.

cloudn.*consumcrn.

cloudya.contactV.

clubn.containu

coachn.continueV.

coaln.contractn.

coastn.controlv.&n.

coatn.cookn.&v.

coden.cookien.

coffeen.coola.

coinn."cooperateV.

colda.copiern.

*collarn.copyn.&v.

collectV.cornn.

collegen.cornern.

colorn.*corporationn.

comfortablea.correctv.&a.

commentn.costn.&v.

*commerciala.cottonn.

*committeen.coughn.&v.

commona.couldmodal

communicateV.countV.

communityn.countern.

companyn.countryn.

*compareV.countrysiden.

*compctcV.countyn.

complainV.couplen.

completea.&v.*couponn.

*complicateda."couragen.

computern.coursen.

conditionn.courtn.

cousinn.crowdeda.

covern.&V.cryv.&n.

cown.culturen.

co-workern.cupn.

*craftn.&v."cupboardn.

crazya.*curev.&〃.

creamn.*curiousa.

createV.currenta.

creditn.customern.

*crewn.cutv.&n.

*crossroadsn.*cyclen.

crowdn.

D

dadn."deleteV.

dailya.&ad.scliciousa.

*dairyn.*dclightcda.

damagev.&n.deliverV.

dancev.&n.demandV.

dangern.departmentn.

darka.*departuren.

datan.?depositv.&

daten.describeV.

daughtern.designv.&

dayn.dcsigiicin.

deada.deskn.

*deadlinen.*destinationn.

*deafa.detailn.

dealn.&v.developu

deara.*dcvicen.

Decembern.dialogn.

decide憶diaryn.

*decorateV.*dictationn.

deepa.&ad.dictionaryn.

degreen.dieV.

delayn.&v.dietn.

differenta.*dormilory(=dorm)n.

difficulta.*doln.

digV.doublea.&n.

"digitaln.downprep.&ad.

dinnern.downloadn.&v.

directa.&v.*downstairsad.

directorn."downtownad.,a.&n.

dirtya.dozenn.

"disableda.draftn.

disappearRdragE

*disappointeda.drawE

diskn.dreamn.&v.

*discountn.&v.dressn.&v.

discoverV.*drilln.&v.

discussV.drinky.&n.

dishn.driveV.

displayv.&n.drivern.

distancen.dropn.&v.

districtn.drugn.

divideV.dryv.&a.

*DJ(=diskjockey)n.*dulla.

do(does)V.dumplingn.

doctorn.duringpreP-

documentn.*dustbinn.

dogn.dutyn.

dollarn.DVDn.

doorn.

E

eacha.&pron.eastIL,a.&ad.

eagera.easya.

earn.eatV.

earlya.&ad."economica.

earnR*economyn.

earthn.edgen.

*earthquaken.educationn.

effortn.entrancen.

eggn.entryn.

eighta.&n.*envelopen.

eighteena.&n.environmentn.

eighteentha.,ad.&n.*cnvyv.&n.

eightha.,ad.&n.equala.&v.

eightya.&n.equipmentn.

eithera.teonj.&ad.erasern.

*elbown.errorn.

eldera.&n.escapen.&v.

electV.especiallyad.

*electrica.?establishV.

electricityn.Euron.

*electronica.Europen.

elevena.&n.Europeann.&a.

eleventha.,ad.&n.*even.

elsead.evenad.

e-mailn.eveningn.

*cmcrgcncyn.event〃.

*cmployV.everad.

"employeen.everya.

*employern.everyone《everybody)pron.

"employmentn.everythingpron.

emptya.everywheread.

"enableV.exacta.

encourageV.examineV.

endn.&v.examplen.

energyn.excellenta.

enginen.exceptprep.

engineern.exchangeV.

Englandn.exciteda.

Englisha.&n.excitinga.

enjoyexcusen.&M

enougha.&ad.exerciseIL&V.

ensureV.*exhibitionn.

enterV.existV.

exitn.explainV.

expectV.*exploreV.

*expensen.exportn.&v.

expensivea.expressR

experiencen.expressionn.

*experimentn.extraa.

expertn.eyen.

Ir

facen.&v.Februaryn.

factn.feen.

factoryn.feedV.

failV.feelV.

failuren.feelingn.

faira.&n.fellown.

fallv.&%femalea.&n.

falsea.*fencen.

*familiara.festivaln.

familyn.fevern.

famousa.fewpron.&a.

fann.*fibern.

*fantastica.fieldn.

fara.&ad.fifteena.&n.

*faren.fifteentha.,ad.&n.

faunn.fiftha.,ad.&〃.

farmern.fiftietha.,ad.&n.

fashionn.fiftya.&n.

fasta.&ad.fightn.&v.

fata.&n.figuren.&v.

fathern.filen.

*faultn.fillV.

favorn.&v.filmn.

favoritea.&n.finala.

faxn.*financen.

fearn.&v.financiala.

featuren.findV.

finea.forceV.

fingern.*forecastn.&v.

finishV.*foreheadn.

firen.&v.foreigna.

*fireworksn.foreignern.

firmn.&a.forestn.

firsta.,ad.&n.foreverad.

fishn.&v.forgetV.

fita.&v."forgiveV.

fivea.&n.?forkn.

fixV.formn.&v.

flagn.formala.

*flamen.tbrmera.

flashn.fortietha.,ad.&n.

*flashlightn.*fortunen.

flatn.&a.fortya.&n.

flightn.forwardad.

floodn.&v.foura.&n.

floorn.fourteentha.,ad.&n.

*flourn.*fragilea.

flowu*framen.

flowern.Francen.

flun.freea.

flyV.*freezeV.

fogn.Frenchn.&a.

*foldV.*frequenta.

*foldern.Fresha.

folka.Fridayn.

followV.*fridgen.

followingprep.&a.friendn.

fonda.friendlya.

foodn.friendshipn.

fooln.&v.?frighten

foolisha.fromprep.

footballn.frontn.&a.

forprep.&conj.fruitn.

*fryfundn.

fuelfunnya.

fulla.*furn.

funn.&a.furnituren.

functionn.futuren.

gainkgoaln.

*gallonn.godn.

gamen.goldn.&a.

gapn.*golfn.

*garagen.gooda.

gardenn.goodbyeint.

gasn.goodsn.

gaten.governmentn.

gatherV.graduallyad.

gendern.grandparentn.

generala.&n.grassn.

generationn.?gratefula.

*generousa.greya.

gentlemann.great