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2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷:法律英語翻譯實戰(zhàn)模擬試題考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項選擇題(每題2分,共20分)1.Thedefendantwasacquittedofthechargeof_______.A.manslaughterB.murderC.assaultD.robbery2.Thecontractstipulatesthatthebuyershallpaytheselleratotalamountof_______uponthedeliveryofthegoods.A.100,000USDB.100,000EURC.100,000GBPD.100,000JPY3.Thecourtruledthattheevidencepresentedbytheplaintiffwasinsufficienttoprove_______.A.negligenceB.malpracticeC.defamationD.trespass4.Accordingtotheemploymentcontract,theemployeeisentitledtoa_______oftwoweeks'salaryforeachyearofservice.A.bonusB.severancepayC.holidaypayD.overtimepay5.Theplaintiffclaimsthatthedefendant'sactionsconstituteabreachofthe_______.A.confidentialityagreementB.non-competeagreementC.non-solicitationagreementD.non-disclosureagreement6.Thearbitrationclauseinthecontractstatesthatanydisputesarisingfromthecontractshallberesolvedbyan_______.A.administrativehearingB.judicialproceedingC.arbitrationpanelD.mediationsession7.Thecourtawardedtheplaintiff_______damagesforthedefendant'sbreachofthecontract.A.compensatoryB.nominalC.punitiveD.liquidated8.Thedefendantarguesthatthestatuteoflimitationsbarstheplaintiff'sclaimfor_______.A.breachofcontractB.negligenceC.trespassD.defamation9.Theplaintifffiledalawsuitagainstthedefendantfor_______.A.copyrightinfringementB.trademarkinfringementC.patentinfringementD.tradesecretmisappropriation10.Thecourtgrantedthedefendant'smotionfora_______.A.summaryjudgmentB.dismissalC.continuanceD.defaultjudgment二、翻譯題(每題10分,共20分)1.Theplaintiff,JohnSmith,allegesthatthedefendant,XYZCorporation,violatedthetermsoftheconfidentialityagreementbydisclosingconfidentialinformationtoathirdpartywithouthisconsent.2.Thecontractofsalebetweenthebuyerandthesellerstipulatesthatthegoodsshallbedeliveredtothebuyer'swarehousewithinthirtydaysofthedateofthecontract,failingwhichthebuyershallbeentitledtoterminatethecontractandclaimdamages.三、案例分析題(每題20分,共40分)1.Readthefollowingcaseandanswerthequestionsbelow:Case:ABCCorporationv.XYZCorporationFacts:ABCCorporationandXYZCorporationenteredintoalicensingagreementonJanuary1,2022.TheagreementgrantedXYZCorporationtheexclusiverighttouseABCCorporation'spatentedtechnologyintheUnitedStatesforaperiodoffiveyears.Theagreementalsocontainedanon-solicitationclause,whichprohibitedXYZCorporationfromsolicitingABCCorporation'scustomersoremployeesduringthetermoftheagreement.OnMay1,2022,XYZCorporationbegansolicitingABCCorporation'scustomers,whichcausedABCCorporationtosufferasignificantlossofbusiness.ABCCorporationfiledalawsuitagainstXYZCorporationforbreachofthenon-solicitationclause.Questions:a.WhatlegaltheorydoesABCCorporationrelyoninitslawsuitagainstXYZCorporation?b.WhatdefensesmightXYZCorporationraiseagainstABCCorporation'sclaim?c.WhatremediesmightthecourtawardtoABCCorporationifitfindsXYZCorporationliableforbreachofthenon-solicitationclause?2.Readthefollowingcaseandanswerthequestionsbelow:Case:Smithv.JohnsonFacts:JohnSmithwasdrivinghiscaronapublicroadwhenhecollidedwithacardrivenbyJaneJohnson.SmithclaimsthatJohnsonwasdrivingrecklesslyandthatheractionscausedtheaccident.JohnsonarguesthatSmithwasalsodrivingnegligentlyandthatbothpartiesareequallyresponsiblefortheaccident.Questions:a.Whatisthestandardofnegligenceinthiscase?b.Whatevidencewilleachpartypresenttosupporttheirclaimofnegligence?c.WhatremediesmightthecourtawardtoSmithifitfindsJohnsonliablefornegligence?四、簡答題(每題5分,共20分)1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenatortandabreachofcontract?2.Explaintheconceptof"consideration"incontractlaw.3.Describethepurposeandfunctionofanarbitrationclauseinacommercialcontract.4.Whatarethemainelementsofavalidpatent?5.Discusstheroleofthecourtinamediationprocess.五、論述題(10分)1.Discusstheimpactofinternationaltreatiesonthelegalsystemofacountry,withspecificreferencetotheUnitedNationsConventionontheRightsoftheChild.六、案例分析題(20分)Readthefollowingcaseandanswerthequestionsbelow:Case:Brownv.CityofNewYorkFacts:OnDecember15,2023,apedestrian,RobertBrown,wasstruckbyacitybuswhilecrossingabusystreetinNewYorkCity.BrownfiledalawsuitagainsttheCityofNewYork,claimingthatthebusdriverwasnegligentinhisoperationofthevehicle,whichresultedintheaccident.TheCityofNewYorkarguesthatitisnotliableforthebusdriver'sactionsbecausethedriverwasactingwithinthescopeofhisemployment.Questions:a.WhatlegaldoctrineappliestodeterminewhethertheCityofNewYorkisliableforthebusdriver'sactions?b.Discusstheevidencethatwouldberelevanttoprovingthebusdriver'snegligence.c.WhatremediesmightthecourtawardtoRobertBrownifitfindstheCityofNewYorkliableforthebusdriver'snegligence?本次試卷答案如下:一、單項選擇題(每題2分,共20分)1.A.manslaughter解析:被告被指控犯有過失殺人罪。2.A.100,000USD解析:合同規(guī)定買方在貨物交付后支付賣方總計10萬美元。3.A.negligence解析:法院判決原告提供的證據(jù)不足以證明疏忽。4.B.severancepay解析:根據(jù)雇傭合同,員工有權(quán)獲得每服務(wù)一年兩周工資的離職補償。5.A.confidentialityagreement解析:原告聲稱被告違反了保密協(xié)議。6.C.arbitrationpa
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