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2025年山東科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第18空填()。(1分)A、generalB、positiveC、friendlyD、honest正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。general意為“一般的”;positive意為“積極的”;friendly意為“友好的”;honest意為“誠實的”。此處指作者對生活保持積極的態(tài)度。故選B。2、Myyoungersisterwantstogetherears()·(1分)A、pierceB、piercedC、piercingD、topierce正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“我妹妹想穿耳洞?!眊etsth.done意為“使某事被做”,表被動。句中ears與pierce為動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動。故選B。3、________sisterasks________togotoschoolwith________.
(1分)A、My;I;sheB、My;me;herC、I;my;sheD、I;me;her正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析人稱代詞的使用,句意:我妹妹問我,是否和她一起去學(xué)校。4、Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher______birthday.
(1分)A、sixteenthB、sixteenC、sixteen’sD、sixteenths正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:Rose在她16歲生日那天收到了一封來自她父母的充滿愛的信。本題考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知在她十六歲生日應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞5、—I'mgoinghikingthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—(),butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.(1分)A、Sorry,Idon'tB、That'srightC、I'dlovetoD、Notatall正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——今天下午我要去徒步旅行。你愿意和我一起去嗎?我很想去,但我必須先完成作業(yè)?!盨orry,Idon't意為“對不起,我不去”;That'sright意為“那是對的”;I'dloveto意為“我樂意去”;Notatall意為“一點也不;不客氣”。英文中對于別人的邀請,即使自己忙而脫不開身,也應(yīng)該本著禮貌、委婉的原則。故選C。6、
"ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin."
(1分)A、AttachedB、allocatedC、exposedD、submitted'正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作,他的真實名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。A.attached參加;B.allocated分配;C.exposed暴露;D.submitted上交。根據(jù)下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語境,故選C。(因果關(guān)系)7、Therearemanyparents()fortheirchildrenattheschoolgate.(1分)A、waitB、waitsC、towaitD、waiting正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動名詞。句意為:“許多家長在學(xué)校門口等待他們的孩子?!眕arents和wait在邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系,waiting表主動和進(jìn)行。故選D。8、Heisastrangeman.Hegetson________withhisworkmates.
(1分)A、goodB、badC、wellD、badly正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析他是個奇怪的人。他和同事相處得很不好。getonwellwith與..相處融洽;getonbadlywith與...相處不好,糟糕。根據(jù)heisstrangeman可知他和別人相處得不好。9、BeforeyougotoCanada,youneedtolearnmore()it.(1分)A、fromB、inC、byD、about正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“在你去加拿大之前,你需要了解更多關(guān)于它的事情?!眑earnabout是固定搭配,意為“了解;學(xué)習(xí)”。故選D.10、NotuntilIbegantowork__________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
(1分)A、didn’tIrealizeB、didIrealizeC、Ididn’trealizeD、Irealized正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析在until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中,如果notuntil同時位于句首時,主句中的主語和謂語必須要倒裝,即“助動詞(等)+主語+動詞原形+其他”,故選B。句意為:直到我開始工作我才意識到我浪費了多少時間。11、—DoyouknowwhereAndywasborn?—NIheardshe___fromGermany
(1分)A、iscomingB、hascomeC、comesD、iscome正確答案選項:參考答案:C12、—I'm()inwhat()you,—Well,don'tfollowsuit.Justdowhatyoulike.(1分)A、interesting;interestsB、interested;interestsC、interest;interestsD、interest;interesting正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞和動詞。句意為:“-----你所感興趣的就是我感興趣的。嗯,不要跟風(fēng)。只做你自己喜歡的?!眀einterestedin意為“對……感興趣”,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,介詞in后接賓語從句;interest為動詞,意為“使……感興趣;引起……的關(guān)心”,賓語從句中缺少謂語動詞,所以應(yīng)用動詞interest作謂語。故選B。13、Dale'sdreamistobe()scientistinthefuture.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Dale的夢想是將來成為一名科學(xué)家?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。此處表示“一名科學(xué)家”,表泛指,且scientist是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞a。故選A。14、—It’s8:45.—Yes,it’s________.
(1分)A、fifteenthtonineB、aquartertonineC、aquarterpastnineD、ninequarter正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析介詞to在表示時間時表示差幾分幾點,如:aquartertonine差一刻鐘到九點.15、It'scoldoutside.Please_________thewindow.
(1分)A、openB、toopenC、don'topenD、nottoopen正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)句意可知,外面太冷,請不要打開窗。open為動詞,否定用don'topen16、___beautifulthepictureis!
(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、Whata正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為What(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!或How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!故選A。17、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點)since1990,theWashingtonPost
reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatcolorarethemonarchbutterflies?______
(1分)A、Orangeandblack
B、PinkandblackC、Orangeandwhite.
正確答案選項:參考答案:A18、I__________manygoodfriendssinceIcametoChina.
(1分)A、madeB、havemadeC、makesD、willmake正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:自從我來到中國,我交了許多好朋友。根據(jù)后文sinceIcametoChina可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語I,助動詞用have。故選B。19、Hetoldmethenews________,believeitornot,hehadearned$1,000inasingleday.
(1分)A、thatB、whichC、asD、because正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查同位語從句。句意:信不信由你,他告訴我這個消息,他一天掙1000塊。此題容易誤選B,誤認(rèn)為這是非限制性定語從句。但是believeitornot(信不信由你)是插入語。此題應(yīng)選A,that引導(dǎo)一個解釋說明thenews含義的同位語從句,that只起到連接的作用,不作成成分。選A。20、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()b(u)siness(1分)A、p(u)blicB、pop(u)larC、st(u)dyD、b(i)ll正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析business[?b?zn?s]A:public[?p?bl?k]B:popular[?p?pj?l?(r)]C:study[?st?di]D:bill[b?l]21、—___________?—TheLegendofNezha(《哪吒之魔童降世》).It’sfavoritemovieandalsothemostpopularcartoon!
(1分)A、WhichmoviedoyoulikebestB、WheredidyouseethemovieC、WhichmovieyoulikebestD、Whereyousawthemovie正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析—你最喜歡哪部電影?—《哪吒之魔童降世》。它是最受歡迎的電影,也是最受歡迎的卡通??疾斓膽?yīng)該是特殊疑問句,應(yīng)該用疑問句語序,先排除掉,C和D選項,然后再根據(jù)句意,最喜歡的電影是哪一部?應(yīng)該選用which,所以最后答案應(yīng)該選A22、—Wow,Beijingwasselectedasthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames!—_____!
(1分)A、GivemefiveB、ongratulationsC、That’sallrightD、Cheerup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:——哇!北京被選為2022年冬奧會的主辦城市!——讓我們擊掌(來慶祝一下)吧!A項意為與我擊掌(慶祝);B項意為祝賀你;C項意為不要緊,沒關(guān)系;D項意為振作起來。由句意知選A項。23、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?
B:Noproblem.(5)
A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第(3)空填()(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項:參考答案:A24、材料
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,
Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.
Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
Thispassagetellsus___.(1分)A、
how
photography
was
developedB、
how
to
show
your
ideas
and
feelings
in
picturesC、
how
to
take
pictures
in
the
worldD、
how
to
use
different
cameras正確答案選項:參考答案:A25、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第2空填()。(1分)A、heardB、noticedC、learnedD、sensed正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。heard意為“聽到”;noticed意為“注意”;learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;sensed意為“感覺”。此處指老師注意到我午休時獨自一個人。故選B。26、—Bobisasmartboss!—Yes,heknowshowtodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.
(1分)A、less;lessB、fewer,lessC、less,fewerD、more,more正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞比較級。句意:——鮑勃是個聰明的老板!——是的,他知道如何用更少的錢和更少的人做這項工作。根據(jù)句意可知,好的老板在做工作時應(yīng)該是比普通人用更少的人力和物力,由此可知,句子應(yīng)用比較級,money意為錢,為不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用little修飾,形容詞詞性,意為很少的,比較級為less,意為更少的,people意為人們,為集合名詞,本身就是復(fù)數(shù)形式,應(yīng)用few修飾,形容詞詞性,意為很少的,比較級為fewer,意為更少的。故選C項。27、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第9空填()。(1分)A、differentB、sameC、colorfulD、interesting正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。different意為“不同的”;same意為“相同的”;colorful意為“多姿多彩的”;interesting意為“有趣的”。此處指花較少的錢買同樣的書,因為這一天的書比較便宜。故選B。28、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesmakesitaruleforworkerstohave_weekends.(1分)A、5-day
B、2-day
C、3-day
D、4-day正確答案選項:參考答案:C29、seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeopleintoday’sworld
(1分)A、Havinganadventure;totravelB、Tohaveanadventure;travelingC、Haveanadventure;totravelD、Togiveanadventure;traveling正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeople句中缺少主語,排除C;而不定式作主語表示具體的一次行為,本句是泛指冒險這一行為,所以也排除B和D。選A。30、—Listen,someone___inthenextroom
(1分)A、singsB、issingingC、sangD、hassung正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:聽,有人在隔壁唱歌。listen,快聽,是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志,bedoing,故謂語是issinging,故選B"31、—It’stoohardformetobeascientist.—Never______.Believeinyourself.
(1分)A、putupB、giveupC、hurryupD、lookup正確答案選項:參考答案:B32、材料
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Thisisoneoftheadvertisementsputfora___.(1分)A、
book
store
B、
newspaperC、magazine
D、restaurant正確答案選項:參考答案:B33、Canyouhave()cakes?(1分)A、twoanotherB、anothertwoC、theanothertwoD、anotherthetwo正確答案選項:參考答案:B34、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)
B:Yes,please.
A:Howdoyoufeelnow?
B:Excitedandabitsad.
A:(2)
B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.
A:(3)
B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.
A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?
B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)
A:(5)
B:Youarewelcome.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項:參考答案:E35、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
Thetextismainlyabout___.(1分)A、
the
history
of
phone
cards
B、
phone
card
collecting
as
a
hobbyC、reasonforphonecardcollecting
D、thegreatvarietyofphonecards正確答案選項:參考答案:B36、ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglishlarge,andalargenumberofpeoplenativespeakers.
(1分)A、are;areB、is;areC、is;isD、are;is正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析B句意:現(xiàn)在講英語的人數(shù)很多,并且有很多人都是本民族的人。這里whospeakEnglish是定語從句,and前的分句的主語是Thenumberofthepeople,它做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù),alargenumberofpeople做主語謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。37、Callthepoliceforhelpwhenyouare________.
(1分)A、dangerousB、dangerC、indangerD、inthedanger正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析當(dāng)你處于危險中時,請報警求助.indanger處于危險之中38、Thecarweboughtlastyearis____;itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.
(1分)A、awhiteelephantB、acoldfishC、acashcowD、ahomebird正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查俚語辨析。句意:我們?nèi)ツ曩I的汽車是個無用之物。它消耗大量汽油,而且反復(fù)拋錨。Aawhiteelephant無用之物;Bacoldfish冷漠的人;Cacashcow一顆搖錢樹;Dahomebird喜歡呆在家里的人,想家。分析題意,根據(jù)后文itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.可知,此處表示這輛車是無用之物。故選A項。39、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(5)選()(1分)A、family
B、health
C、sleep
D、dinner正確答案選項:參考答案:B40、---Howareyougettingalongwithyourpaper?---Notvery()I'mafraid.PerhapsI()ifIhadfollowedyouradvice.(1分)A、smoothly;wouldhavedonebetterB、well;wouldbedoingbetterC、well;wasabletodogoodD、badly;wasabletodogood正確答案選項:參考答案:A41、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第5空填()。(1分)A、setoutB、setdownC、setaboutD、setup正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查短語辨析。setout意為“啟程”;setdown意為“記下”;setabout意為“開始做”;setup意為“設(shè)立”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指他們不得不開始干活。故選C。42、TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter_____touristscomehere.
(1分)A、5millionB、millionsofC、millionofD、twomillions正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析固定搭配milionsof意為“數(shù)以百萬計的”;million和具體數(shù)詞連用時,其后不加“s”,也不加介詞of。43、—Hey,man!Carryingsomanybags!________—Oh,it’sOK.Icanmanagemyself.Thanksanyway.
(1分)A、MayIdoyouafavor?B、oyouneedahand?C、amItakeyourorder?D、Wouldyouletmehaveago?正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查情景交際。句意:——嗨,拿那么多包??!要幫忙嗎?——哦,還好,我還可以。還是要謝謝你。AMayIdoyouafavor?我可以幫你一個忙嗎?BDoyouneedahand?你需要幫忙嗎?CCanItakeyourorder?我可以點菜了嗎?DWouldyouletmehaveago?你讓我去嗎?B項符合情境。44、Amessagesentbetweencomputers________ane-mail.
(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析此題考查謂語動詞的運用。句中“sentbetweencomputers”作狀語解釋說明“Amessage”。
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