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2025年高考英語(yǔ)話題寫作高頻熱點(diǎn)通關(guān)必備攻略
專題07人與動(dòng)物(讀后續(xù)寫)
項(xiàng)目考情分析話題綜述真題再現(xiàn)模擬提升
內(nèi)容真題歸類總述構(gòu)思詞匯/金句真題語(yǔ)篇解讀基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)提升練
考情分析
編號(hào)話題內(nèi)容卷型主題語(yǔ)境體裁
01濃濃親情母親節(jié)驚喜早餐新課標(biāo)2021.6人
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)南瓜趣事浙江卷2021.1與
02師生情誼寫作比賽逆襲獲獎(jiǎng)新課標(biāo)2023.6自記
03成長(zhǎng)故事“我”的工資浙江卷2021.6我
敘
04溫暖勵(lì)志殘疾男孩參加越野跑新課標(biāo)2022.6
05校園生活腦圖定位找目標(biāo)浙江卷2024.1文
與同伴共同完成任務(wù)浙江卷2022.1
06善舉助人與出租車司機(jī)的誠(chéng)信之約新課標(biāo)2024.6人與
幫助無(wú)家可歸之人浙江卷2022.6社會(huì)
三個(gè)孩子幫助貧困小男孩新課標(biāo)2020.6
07人與動(dòng)物蜂鳥(niǎo)奇遇記浙江卷2023.1人與
熊口脫險(xiǎn)浙江卷2020.7自然
小狗Poppy的陪伴浙江卷2020.1
話題綜述
>話題綜述
人與動(dòng)物的主題在“讀后續(xù)寫”中是一個(gè)備受青睞的題材,因?yàn)檫@種關(guān)系不僅充滿溫情,也容易
喚起讀者的情感共鳴。人與動(dòng)物的互動(dòng)常常超越了語(yǔ)言的限制,通過(guò)一舉一動(dòng)、無(wú)言的陪伴和默默的
守護(hù),傳遞出深厚的信任與依賴。這類故事不僅能呈現(xiàn)人與動(dòng)物之間難以言喻的情感紐帶,也能折射
出主角在這個(gè)過(guò)程中逐漸實(shí)現(xiàn)的心靈蛻變。寫作這種題材,可以喚起讀者內(nèi)心深處的溫暖情感,同時(shí)
引發(fā)對(duì)生命與自然的更深思考。例如在2022年高考全國(guó)卷的《TheLoyalFriend》中,主人公與一只收
養(yǎng)的小狗小黑一起經(jīng)歷了從陌生到親密信任的旅程,甚至在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻共同面對(duì)危機(jī)。故事中,小黑不
顧一切地保護(hù)了主人公,這一舉動(dòng)不僅加深了彼此的情感紐帶,也讓主人公重新審視了生命的可貴與
感恩之心。這類情節(jié)觸動(dòng)人心,呈現(xiàn)了人與動(dòng)物之間相互依賴、相互成就的深刻情感。人與動(dòng)物的故
事往往包含多個(gè)情感層次:從初識(shí)時(shí)的好奇,到相伴中的溫情,再到面對(duì)危機(jī)時(shí)的守護(hù)與最終的離別。
這些情感交織,構(gòu)成了續(xù)寫中豐富而細(xì)膩的情感基礎(chǔ)。
從歷年高考的讀后續(xù)寫話題中可以看出人和動(dòng)物的話題備受命題者青睞。試題文本一般從兩個(gè)角
度展開(kāi),一個(gè)就是人和動(dòng)物和諧相處,要么是人類幫助動(dòng)物解決問(wèn)題,要么是動(dòng)物幫助人類解決問(wèn)題;
另外一個(gè)就是,人類與動(dòng)物產(chǎn)生沖突,尤其遇到勇猛高大的動(dòng)物,遇到危險(xiǎn),首先沉著冷靜與動(dòng)物周
旋,后來(lái)向別人求助,之后成功脫險(xiǎn)的故事。
>話題構(gòu)思/寫作步驟
在構(gòu)建情節(jié)時(shí),可按照按以下情況g構(gòu)建:
Parti可愛(ài)型動(dòng)物陪伴、珍愛(ài)生命、自然和諧、忠誠(chéng)等。如狗,鳥(niǎo)等,主要構(gòu)思陪伴、忠誠(chéng),或
者人救助動(dòng)物生命,動(dòng)物(主要是狗)救人的生命等故事情節(jié)。
Part2兇猛的動(dòng)物難忘的經(jīng)歷、獲得教訓(xùn)、感謝他人救助等。如狼、熊等,一般會(huì)給人造成生命
威脅,所以主要是以遇險(xiǎn)、脫險(xiǎn)的故事情節(jié)為主。
Part3主題升華設(shè)計(jì)求助與獲救.
在續(xù)寫時(shí),可按照以下三步寫:
第一步:初識(shí)動(dòng)物一一建立聯(lián)系與好奇
情感表現(xiàn):好奇、期待、興奮肢體動(dòng)作:小心靠近、輕輕觸摸、溫柔注視
第二步:共同經(jīng)歷一一陪伴與守護(hù)
行動(dòng)表現(xiàn):相互陪伴、默契配合、無(wú)言守護(hù)情感變化:從欣喜到感動(dòng),從理解到依賴
第三步:告別或危機(jī)一一情感升華
情感表現(xiàn):不舍、感激、動(dòng)容主題升華:感悟生命的脆弱和美好、珍惜相伴的時(shí)光
>話題詞匯/金句
好奇期待類
1.filledwithcuriosityandexcitement滿懷好奇與興奮
2.cautiouslyapproach小心靠近
3.witheyesfullofwonder滿眼好奇
4.bedrawntoit被吸引
陪伴守護(hù)類
5.alwaysbyone'sside始終陪伴左右
6.asilentguardian沉默的守護(hù)者
7.shareanunspokenbond共享無(wú)言的聯(lián)系
8.offerasenseofcomfort帶來(lái)慰藉
危機(jī)救援類
9.rushtoone?srescue迅速前來(lái)救援
10.shieldfromharm護(hù)免受傷害
11.actoutofinstinct本能地行動(dòng)
12.neverabandonintimesofneed從不在需要時(shí)離開(kāi)
不舍告別類
13.partwithreluctance依依不舍地告別
14.watchlongingly依依不舍地注視
15.abittersweetfarewell苦樂(lè)參半的告別
16.rememberwithagratefulheart懷著感激的心銘記
成長(zhǎng)感悟類
17.touchedbytheloyalty被忠誠(chéng)所感動(dòng)
18.realizethepreciousnessoflife意識(shí)到生命的珍貴
19.understandthebeautyofcompanionship理解陪伴的美好
20.gratefulforeverymomentspenttogether感激每一個(gè)相處的瞬間
人與動(dòng)物滿分句式
1.Heapproachedtheanimalcautiously,hisheartracingwithbothexcitementanduncertainty.他4、/
翼翼地靠近那只動(dòng)物,心中既興奮又忐忑。
2.Itsgentleeyesseemedtospeak,drawinghimcloser.它溫柔的眼神仿佛在訴說(shuō),吸引著他靠近。
3.Curiositysparkledinhereyesasshereachedoutherhandtentatively.
她眼中閃爍著好奇,小心翼翼地伸出手。
4.Throughcountlessdaysandnights,itstoodbyhim,asilentcompanion.
在無(wú)數(shù)個(gè)日夜,它默默陪伴在他身邊。
5.Theysharedanunspokenunderstanding,boundbyloyaltyandtrust.
他們心有靈犀,由忠誠(chéng)和信任維系著彼此。
6.Initspresence,hefoundsolace,asiftheworldwasalittlekinder.
在它的陪伴下,他找到了慰藉,仿佛世界也溫柔了許多。
7.Whendangerstruck,theanimalactedwithouthesitation,shieldinghimfromharm.危險(xiǎn)來(lái)臨時(shí),那
只動(dòng)物毫不猶豫地保護(hù)他免受傷害。
8.Withafierceloyalty,itstoodbetweenhimanddanger,unwavering.
它充滿忠誠(chéng)地站在他和危險(xiǎn)之間,毫不動(dòng)搖。
9.Inthatcriticalmoment,itwashissilentprotector,guardinghimatallcosts.在那關(guān)鍵時(shí)亥!I,它成了
他的無(wú)言守護(hù)者,竭盡全力守護(hù)他。
10.Withaheavyheart,hewatcheditdisappearintothehorizon,memoriesfloodinghismind.他心、'情沉
重地注視著它消失在地平線,回憶涌上心頭。
11.Ashebidfarewell,herealizedhowdeeplyithadtouchedhislife.
在道別時(shí),他意識(shí)到它對(duì)他生命的深刻影響。
12.Theirpartingwasbittersweet,leavinghimgratefulforeverymomentshared.
他們的離別苦樂(lè)參半,他感激每一個(gè)共同度過(guò)的瞬間。
13.Itisthroughthisenduring,silentcompanionshipthathecametounderstandtheintricatedepthof
loyaltyanddevotion,abondthattranscendedwordsandgestures.
正是通過(guò)這種持久而無(wú)言的陪伴,他才領(lǐng)悟了忠誠(chéng)與奉獻(xiàn)的深邃,那是一種超越言語(yǔ)與行動(dòng)
的紐帶。
14.Thebondbetweenhumanandanimalrevealedtohimtheprofound,oftenunspoken,beautyof
unconditionallove,aconnectionresilientenoughtowithstandbothtimeandtrials.
人與動(dòng)物之間的聯(lián)系讓他領(lǐng)悟到那種深邃卻無(wú)言的無(wú)條件之愛(ài),一種足以承受時(shí)間與考驗(yàn)的
堅(jiān)韌情感。
15.Notuntilthemomentofpartingdidhegrasptheintensityoftheconnectiontheyshared,an
attachmentwovenquietlyintothefabricofhislife.
直到離別的瞬間,他才真正明白他們之間那份無(wú)聲無(wú)息融入他生命的深切聯(lián)結(jié)。
真題再現(xiàn)
>Writingl【2023浙江1月卷】
原題閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Iwasinvitedtoacookoutonanoldfriend'sfarminwesternWashington.Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarmand
walkedpastamilkinghousewhichhadapparentlynotbeenusedinmanyyears.Anoiseatawindowcaughtmy
attention,soIenteredit.Itwasahummingbird(蜂鳥(niǎo)),desperatelytryingtoescape.Shewascoveredinspider-webs
(蛛網(wǎng))andwasbarelyabletomoveherwings.SheceasedherstruggletheinstantIpickedherup.
Withthebirdinmycuppedhand,Ilookedaroundtoseehowshehadgottenin.Thebrokenwindowglasswas
thelikelyanswer.Istuffedapieceofclothintotheholeandtookheroutside,closingthedoorsecurelybehindme.
WhenIopenedmyhand,thebirddidnotflyaway;shesatlookingatmewithherbrighteyes.Iremovedthe
stickyspider-websthatcoveredherheadandwings.Still,shemadenoattempttofly.Perhapsshehadbeen
strugglingagainstthewindowtoolongandwastootired?Ortoothirsty?
AsIcarriedheruptheblackberry-linedpathtowardmycarwhereIkeptawaterbottle,shebegantomove.I
stopped,andshesoontookwingbutdidnotimmediatelyflyaway.
Hovering(懸停),sheapproachedwithinsixinchesofmyface.Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreature
lookedintomyeyes,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Thensheflewquicklyoutofsight.
Duringthecookout,Itoldmyhostsaboutthehummingbirdincident.Theypromisedtofixthewindow.AsI
wasdeparting,myfriendswalkedmetomycar.Iwasstandingbythecarwhenahummingbirdflewtothecenter
ofourgroupandbeganhovering.Sheturnedfrompersontopersonuntilshecametome.Sheagainlookeddirectly
intomyeyes,thenletoutasqueakingcallandwasgone.Foramoment,allwerespeechless.Thensomeonesaid,
“Shemusthavecometosaygoodbye.^^
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Afewweekslater,Iwenttothefarmagain.______________________________________________________
Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared.
【答案】
Afew-weekslater,Iwenttothefarmagain.Asmycarneareditmythoughtsdriftedbacktothemomentwhen
Irescuedthehummingbirdfromthespider'sweb.Irushedbacktothedesertedhouse.Itwasagreatcomfortthat
theoriginalholeinthewindowwasnowheretobefound.Leavingthehouse,Icouldn'thelpwonderinghowitwas
gettingonnow.Haditmanagedtofinditswaybackhome,orwasitstillouttheresomewherestrugglingtosurvive?
Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared.Aflashofmovementcaughtmyattention.Iturned
aroundtoseethesamehummingbirdhoveringintheair.Itseemedthatthebirdwaswaitingforme,itsbeadyeyes
lockedonmineasiftryingtoconveysomedeep,unspokengratitude.Ifeltasurgeofreliefandaweatthesightof
thissoundandgratefulcreature,andIknewthatIwouldalwayscherishthememorieswesharedasIclimbedinto
mycaranddroveaway.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者被邀請(qǐng)去一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)野餐,發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)房子里有只蜂鳥(niǎo)被蜘
蛛網(wǎng)困住了,作者把蜂鳥(niǎo)救了,把蜂鳥(niǎo)帶出去的時(shí)候它遲遲不肯走,當(dāng)作者走到一條布滿黑莓的小路時(shí),
它開(kāi)始動(dòng)了,但是卻不肯飛走,徘徊著,后來(lái)終于飛走了,當(dāng)作者準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)時(shí),蜂鳥(niǎo)又飛到作者面前,好
像是在和作者告別。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“幾個(gè)星期后,我又去了農(nóng)場(chǎng)?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懽髡呋氐睫r(nóng)場(chǎng)時(shí)所看到的和所想到
的。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我正要離開(kāi),這時(shí)蜂鳥(niǎo)出現(xiàn)了?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫蜂鳥(niǎo)是如何對(duì)作者的以及作者的
感想。
2.續(xù)寫線索:想起救蜂鳥(niǎo)的時(shí)候一回到那個(gè)房子一想到那只蜂鳥(niǎo)一看見(jiàn)蜂鳥(niǎo)一蜂鳥(niǎo)的表現(xiàn)一作者
的感想
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①思緒回到...:thoughtsdriftbackto/thoughtsreturnto
②匆匆回到:rushbackto/hurrybackto
③盯著:eyeslockedon/eyesstaringat
情緒類
①寬慰:feelasurgeofrelieffeelrelieved
②感激:grateful/thankful
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型l]AsmycarneareditmythoughtsdriftedbacktothemomentwhenIrescuedthehummingbirdfrom
thespider,sweb.(由as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和when引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Itwasagreatcomfortthattheoriginalholeinthewindowwasnowheretobefound.(由that引導(dǎo)的
主語(yǔ)從句)
>Writing!【2020年7月浙江卷】
真題閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為
150左右。
Onefall,mywifeElliandIhadasinglegoal:tophotographpolarbears.Wewerestayingataresearchcamp
outside“thepolarbearcapitaloftheworld”-thetownofChurchillinManitoba,Canada.
Takingpicturesofpolarbearsisamazingbutalsodangerous.Polarbears-likeallwildanimalsshouldbe
photographedfromasafedistance.WhenI'mfacetofacewithapolarbear,Ilikeittobethroughacamerawitha
telephotolens.Butsometimes,thatiseasiersaidthandone.Thiswasoneofthosetimes.
AsElliandIcookeddinner,ayoungmalepolarbearwhowasplayinginanearbylakesniffed,andsmelled
ourgarlicbread.
Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp,whichwassurroundedbyahighwirefence.Hepulledand
bitthewire.Hestoodonhisbacklegsandpushedatthewoodenfenceposts.
Terrified,ElliandItriedallthebeardefenseactionsweknew.Weyelledatthebear,hitpotshard,andfired
blankshotgunshellsintotheair.Sometimesloudnoiseslikethesewillscarebearsoff.Notthispolarbear
though-hejustkepttryingtoteardownthefencewithhismassivepaws(爪子).
Iradioedthecampmanagerforhelp.Hetoldmeahelicopterwasonitsway,butitwouldbe30minutes
beforeitarrived.Makingthebestofthiscloseencounter(相遇),Itooksomepicturesofthebear.
ElliandIfearedthefencewouldn'tlastthrough30moreminutesofthebear'spunishment.Thecamp
managersuggestedIusepepperspray.Thesprayburnsthebears'eyes,butdoesn'thurtthem.SoIapproached
ouruninvitedguestslowlyand,throughthefence,sprayedhimintheface.Withanangryroar(呼L口U),thebearran
tothelaketowashhiseyes.
注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ);
3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好;
4.續(xù)寫完成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。
Paragraphicfewminuteslater,thebearheadedbacktoour
camp.____________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:Atthatverymoment,thehelicopter
arrived._________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Paragraph1
Afewminuteslater,thebearheadedbacktoourcamp,thenwerealizedthesprayhadonlyangeredhimeven
more,forheseemedmuchfiercerthistimeandviolentlypushedthefbncelikemad.Myheartracedwildly,not
knowingwhattodo.Atthiscriticalmoment,Elligrabbedseveralpiecesofgarlicbreadandthrewthemoverthe
fence.Itworked!Thebearstoppedtheattackandrantothebread.Butitwasn'tlongbeforeheeatupallthebread
andcamebackagain.
Atthatverymoment,thehelicopterarrived.t4Thankgoodnesswearesaved!”Ellicriedout.Oncethe
helicopterlanded,wegotontoitinnotime,excitedandrelieved.Whenweweresafbonthehelicopterupintheair,
Iwasamazedtothespotthatthebearhadfinallytoredownthefenceandrantowardsthefoodweleftbehind.I
quicklytookoutthecameraandphotographedtherarescene-wewererobbedbyapolarbear.
【分析】本文以事件為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者和妻子前往被稱為“北極熊之都”的加拿大丘吉爾鎮(zhèn)拍攝北極熊。
夫妻二人做飯之時(shí),一頭饑餓的雄性幼熊跟著面包的蒜香味,靠近了營(yíng)地,猛烈撞擊營(yíng)地邊上的鐵絲圍欄。
作者和妻子使出渾身解數(shù),想嚇退這頭熊,不料它“不破籬笆誓不歸”。無(wú)奈之下,作者求助營(yíng)地管理員,被
告知救援直升機(jī)要30分鐘后才能趕到,只得先嘗試用胡椒噴霧噴灑北極熊的眼睛,不料這使熊變得更加暴
躁,在千鈞一發(fā)之際直升機(jī)及時(shí)趕到,他們得救了的故事。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
由第一段首句內(nèi)容“幾分鐘后,熊返回了我們的營(yíng)地?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懽髡叻蚱薅巳绾卧俅螌?duì)付熊及
兩人在此過(guò)程中的緊張害怕。
由第二段首句內(nèi)容“就在那時(shí),直升機(jī)趕到了?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫作者夫妻二人獲救時(shí)的心情。
2.續(xù)寫線索:熊返回營(yíng)地一緊張害怕一用面包攻擊一直升機(jī)趕到一快速登上飛機(jī)一熊把籬笆推到
——拍下熊“打劫”的畫(huà)面
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①激怒:anger/provoke/enrage
②抓起:grab/snatchup
③拿出:takeout/fetchout
情緒類
①瘋狂的:mad/crazy
②興奮的:excited/thrilled
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]thenwerealizedthesprayhadonlyangeredhimevenmore,forheseemedmuchfiercerthis
timeandviolentlypushedthefencelikemad.Myheartracedwildly.(for引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Myheartracedwildly,notknowingwhattodo.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))
[高分句型3]Oncethehelicopterlanded,wegotontoitinnotime,excitedandrelieved,(once引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
和形容詞作狀語(yǔ))
>Writing3[2020年1月浙江卷】
真題閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為
150左右。
'Tmgoingtomissyousomuch,Poppy,"saidthetall,thinteenager.Hebentdowntohughisoldfriend
goodbye.Hestoodup,huggedhisparents,andsmiled,tryingnottolethisemotions('f青緒)getthebetterofhim.
Hisparentswerenotquiteabletokeeptheirsundercontrol.Theyhaddriventheirsonseveralhoursoutof
towntotheuniversitywherehewouldsoonbelivingandstudying.Itwastimetosaygoodbyefornowatleast.
Thefamilyhuggedandsmiledthroughmistyeyesandthenlaughed.
Theboyliftedthelastbagontohisshoulder,andflashedabrightsmile."Iguessthisisit,“hesaid/'I'llsee
youbackhomeinamonth,okay?"Hisparentsnodded,andtheywatchedashewalkedoutofsightintothe
crowdsofhundredsofstudentsandparents.Theboy'smotherturnedtothedog,“Okay,Poppy,timetogoback
home.”
Thehouseseemedquietasatombwithouttheboylivingthere.Allthatweek,Poppydidn'tseem
interestedinherdinner,herfavoritetoy,oreveninherdailywalk.Herownersweresadtoo,buttheyknewtheir
sonwouldbebacktovisit.Poppydidn't.
Theyofferedthedogsomeofherfavoritepeanutbuttertreats.Theyevenlethersitonthesofa,butthe
oldgirljustwasn'therusualcheerfulself.Herownersstartedtogetworried."WhatshouldwedotocheerPoppy
up?"askedDad.Z/We'vetriedeverything//
“Ihaveanidea,butitmightbealittlecrazy,“smiledMom."Withoutanybodyleftinthehousebutus,this
placecoulduseabitoffun.Let'sgetalittledogforPoppy."
Itdidn'ttakelongbeforetheywalkedthroughthefrontdoorcarryingabigbox.Poppywelcomedthem
homeasusual,butwhenshesawthebox,shestopped.Sheputhernoseonit.Hertailbeganwagging(擺動(dòng))ever
soslowly,thenfasterasshecaughtthesmell.
注意:
1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ);
3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好;
4.續(xù)寫完成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。
Para1.Dadopenedtheboxandasweetlittledogappeared.
Para2.Afewweekslater,theboyarrivedhomefromuniversity.
【答案】
Paragraph1
DadopenedtheboxandasweetlittledogThentwofluffypaws.Nexttheboxtippedoversideways,andout
tumbledamassofwigglygoldensilliness.Poppywasamazed.Shewaggedfuriously.Shebarkedwithjoy.She
smiled,hertonguelollingoutassheinvestigatedthesurprise.Thelittlepupwasnotshyandimmediatelystarting
yippingandjumpingaroundtheolderdog."Thatdidn'ttakelong,^^remarkedMom,asbothdogswentroaring
aroundthehouseinanimpromptugameofchase.Dadlaughed.
Para2.
4於wwee依later,theboyarrivedhomefromuniversity.HehadmissedPoppyandwaslookingforwardto
seeingher.Whenhebentdowntogiveherabighug,hefelloverinsurpriseasasmallgoldencloudcameracing
uptolickhisfacetoo."Ohmygosh,whoisthis?”heexclaimed.Hisparentslaughedatthelookofshockonhis
fhce."That'sPee-wee/9saidDad."Ican'tbelieveyougotyourselvesapuppy!”"Wedidn,t,^^repliedMom."This
puppyisforPoppy!”
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇讀后續(xù)寫作文。
【詳解】通過(guò)閱讀所給文章可知,文章講述了男孩要去上大學(xué),和自己的狗Poppy道別。而沒(méi)有了男孩在
家里,Poppy也非常想念男孩,于是男孩父母決定給Poppy買一條小狗作伴。
續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,第一段開(kāi)頭是:爸爸打開(kāi)盒子,一條可愛(ài)的小狗出現(xiàn)了。所以后文應(yīng)該是描寫買來(lái)的
小狗的樣子以及這兩只狗的相處情況;第二段開(kāi)頭是:幾個(gè)星期后,男孩從大學(xué)回到家里。本段應(yīng)該寫男
孩回到家以后看到兩條狗的反應(yīng),以及父母告訴男孩這條狗是買給Poppy的。
續(xù)寫時(shí)要求使用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)增加了寫作難度,我們要熟悉所給劃線詞語(yǔ),恰當(dāng)
的時(shí)候加以運(yùn)用。最后還要注意所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;續(xù)寫完成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用
的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。按要求完成寫作任務(wù)。
【點(diǎn)睛】本文描寫詳略得當(dāng),使用了高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句子。如:amassof,withjoy,lookforwardto等高級(jí)
詞匯;非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的運(yùn)用Thelittlepupwasnotshyandimmediatelystartingyippingandjumpingaroundthe
olderdog.;時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句Whenhebentdowntogiveherabighug,hefelloverinsurpriseasasmallgoldencloud
cameracinguptolickhisfacetoo.等高級(jí)句式。
模擬提升
基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)
>Writingl
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150
左右。
Genandher5-year-olddaughterfoundafoxcub(幼崽)trappedbetweenherandherneighbour'sfence.The
poorcublookedasthoughithadfallendownbetweenthefence.Itwasstuckonitsbackwithitslimbsintheair.
Genputglovesonandcarefullyfreedthecubfromthefence,butitwasclearthatitwasshockedandinjured.
Whensheputitdown,itcouldn'tevenmove.Shecontactedtheirlocalwildliferescuecharitysoon,buttheysaid
theycouldn/thelpbecausetheydidn'thaveenoughstaffmembers.Z/Weshouldn'tleaveittheretodie/Gensaid
toherdaughter.Sotheytookitbackandtriedtheirbesttolookafterit.
Theyfedthefoxcubandkeptitwarmandclean.Thefoxcubslowlybegantoregainitsstrengthandwasable
towalk,onlyafewfeetatfirst,though.Oncethefoxcubhadrecovered,Genfeltclearthatitwantedtolookfor
itsfamily,sotheyputitinaboxoutsideinthegardenforperiodsoftimewithsomefoodandwater,hopingits
familymightcometolookforit.
Atfirst,therewasnosignofthemotherfox.Butthenonenight,somethinghadvisitedGenandherhusband
David'sgarden.Thenextmorning,thefamilywereshockedtoseethegardenhadbeentornapart.Theythought
themotherfoxmusthavehadcomelookingforhercub.
“Themotherfoxwasangry/saidDavid."Tryingtothinkaboutwhatshemusthavebeengoingthroughto
destroysomuchofourstuff/saidGen.Theythoughttheyhadtocreateagoodchancetogetthembacktogether.
Thenageniusideacametothem.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Davidattachedawashingbaskettoalongpieceofropeandplacedthefoxcubunderneathit.
Afterobservingthegardenforjust15minutes,themotherfoxappeared.
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
AftersendingtheDavidattachedawashingbaskettoalongpieceofropeandplacedthefoxcubunderneathit.
Meanwhile,heheldontotheropeoutofsightfromtheupstairswindow.Whentheysawthemotherfoxcoming,
Davidwouldpullthebasketupandletthefoxcubgotoitsmother.Itwouldbeperfectifthemotherfoxcouldfind
thecubsoonandtakeitaway.GenandDavidwerealittleworriedatfirst.However,theirplanworked.
Afterobservingthegardenforjust15minutes,themotherfoxappeared.Asisexpected,shewaswaitingforthe
gardentobequietforhertocomeandtakehercubaway.Davidpulledthebasketupandreleasedthecub.Ittooka
while,buteventually,themotherfoxheardthecubcalling.Shepickeditupandcarrieditaway.GenandDavidfelt
extremelyhappythattheirplanhadworked.Theythoughttheyhadreallydoneagoodthing.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以一只狐貍幼崽為線索展開(kāi),講述了Gen和女兒救助了一只卡在柵欄上的狐貍幼崽,小狐
貍恢復(fù)后他們把它放在花園的一個(gè)箱子里,希望它的家人來(lái)找它,一天夜里狐貍媽媽的到來(lái)讓花園遭受很
大的破壞,所以Gen和丈夫David想出一個(gè)主意來(lái)讓它們團(tuán)聚。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“David把一個(gè)洗衣籃系在一根長(zhǎng)繩子上,然后把小狐貍放在下面。”可知,第一段可
描寫Gen和David如何把狐貍幼崽放在花園。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“只觀察了15分鐘,狐貍媽媽就出現(xiàn)了?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫狐貍媽媽出現(xiàn)后發(fā)現(xiàn)
狐貍幼崽并團(tuán)聚的過(guò)程。
2.續(xù)寫線索:
抓住繩子等待狐貍媽媽一擔(dān)心一狐貍媽媽出現(xiàn)一放走狐貍幼崽一狐貍媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)并帶走狐貍幼崽
—開(kāi)心
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①抓緊:holdonto/grasp
②出現(xiàn):appear/tumup
③放走:release/free
情緒類
①擔(dān)心:worried/concemed
②開(kāi)心的:happy/delighted
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1].Whentheysawthemotherfoxcoming,Davidwouldpullthebasketupandletthefox
cubgotoitsmother.(由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2].Itwouldbeperfectifthemotherfoxcouldfindthecubsoonandtakeitaway.(由if引導(dǎo)的條件
狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型3].Theythoughttheyhadreallydoneagoodthing.(省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句)
>Writing2
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150
左右。
Fortwoyears,MikaandIwerehuntingforacheap,cosycottagebyastream.Then,lateonenight,something
appearedonline.Alogcabin(木屋)onfouracres,withadirtroadtotheSusquehannaRiverandprotected
farmlandonallsides.Perfect!
Except.....
“Youknowwhereitis,riiiight?"therealtor(房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人)warnedwhenIcalledthenextmorning.Onlytwo
housesweredownthere.Everythingelse,forhundredsofacres,wasopenfarmland.Nopolice,nolocal
government,notevenagrocerystore.Theonlyplacewithinfifteenmilestobuyfoodwasaone-roomshopinthe
backofanAmishfarm.Ifwemovedoutthere,hewarned,we'dbecompletelyourown.
Whatever.Ithadtobebetterthanourapartmenthere,right?
Wepulledintothedirtdrivewaytofindhorseseatinggrassalongthefence,flowersbloominginthestreams,
andanAmishfarmerrumbling(轟隆隆)pastinasteel-wheeledtruck.Unbelievable!Wethrewopenthecardoors,
excitedlytalkingaboutthewonderfulview.Pullingtherealtoraside,wecouldn'twaittomakeanoffer.Andafew
weekslater,weleftPhillyforourdreamhome.
Solitude(獨(dú)處)wasgoingtobeourbiggestproblem—orsoIthought,untilIheardMikascream.Idropped
theboxIwasunpackingandcamerunning.Ifoundheronthebackdoor,holdingtwo-year-oldMayainherarms,
movingawayfromasix-footblacksnakewindingatherfeet.Shehadbeenwateringarowofplantsandwhenshe
steppedfromonetothenext,thesnakedroppedfromtheroofandfeltdownrightwhereMikahadbeenstanding
asecondearlier.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
Igrabbedashovel(鏟子).
Iwalkedtoournearestneighborforhelp.
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
AftersendingtheIgrabbedashovel.Itriedtodrivethemonsteraway,butitbeganclimbinguptheroof.I
bangedtheshovelinfrontofitsfacetodriveitback.Instead,thesnakeslidrightovertheshoveland
disappearedintotheroof.Nowwhat?Theonlythingworsethanfindingagiantsnakeoutsideyourhouseis
drivingitinside,especiallywheninsidecontainsababyyou'llsoonbeputtingtobed.
Iwalkedtoournearestneighborforhelp.WhenIfinallyfoundanoldAmishfarmerandaskedhimhowtoget
ridofthesnake,hedidn'tunderstandtheproblem."You'relucky,“hesaid."That'saratsnake.Itwilleatyour
miceandstayoutofyourway."SoIneedn'thaveworriedatall!AllIneedistogetusedtoitsbeingaround.I
wenthomeingreatrelief.
【分析】本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者和米卡一直希望住在小溪邊一間廉價(jià)而舒適的小屋,雖
然房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人警告說(shuō)附近只有兩幢房子。其他幾百英畝的土地都是開(kāi)闊的農(nóng)田。沒(méi)有警察,沒(méi)有地
方政府,連雜貨店都沒(méi)有。但是作者還是搬到了夢(mèng)想中的家,高興延續(xù)到有一天遇到六英尺的黑蛇驚
慌失措想要趕走的故事。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我抓起一把鏟子?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懽髡呦脍s走黑蛇的經(jīng)過(guò)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我走到我們最近的鄰居那里尋求幫助。”可知,第二段可描寫作者從鄰居那里了
解了黑蛇。
2.續(xù)寫線索:驅(qū)趕黑蛇一黑蛇進(jìn)入房間一向鄰居求助一鄰居解釋一如釋重負(fù)回家
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①尋找:searchfor/lookfor/huntfor
②回家:gohome/retumhome
③擺脫:ridoff/freefrom/getridof
情緒類
①幸運(yùn)的:befortunate/belucky
②如釋重負(fù):agreatweightoffmyshoulders./feelasenseofrelief/ingreatrelief
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1].Theonlythingworsethanfindingagiantsnakeoutsideyourhouseisdrivingitinside,
especiallywheninsidecontainsababyyou511soonbeputtingtobed.(由when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2].A111needistogetusedtoitsbeingaround.(省略關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)
句)
提升練
>Writing3
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150
左右。
EvenbeforeIreachedthetent,Iknewtherewouldbetrouble.MylittlebrotherAndywasfollowingme,
withasleepingbag,aflashlight,andhisstuffedbear.MyfriendsWadeandBredthinkAndywouldruineverything.
Hewouldgetscaredinthemiddleofthenightandhavetobetakenbacktothehouse.Theycomplainedsomuch
you'dthinktheywerehospitalpatientsinsteadofkidsI'dinvitedforanoutdoorsleepover.
Andypromisedthathewouldn'truinanything.Hewormedhiswayintothetentandsettledinthefar
corner.Nightwassettlingin,too,withthewoodsaroundusfadingtowardblack.Thehouse,withitsporchlight,
seemedalongwayfromus.
“Timeforghoststories!”BradannouncedassoonasI'dclosedthetent.Hetoldastoryaboutvampires
(吸血鬼),butitonlymadeusfalloverlaughing.WhenitwasWade'sturn,hetoldastoryofthreeguyswho
werecampinginatent.Hedescribedoursituationexactly-exceptforAndy.Whenhewasdescribingaterrifying
creature,somewhereoutside,abranchsnapped(發(fā)出咔嚓聲)。Thehairsonmyarmsshotstraightup."These
guyswerecrawlingintotheirsleepingbags,right?"Wadecontinued.Z/Whenoutofthedarknessrangthisterrible
cry/Andoutofthewoodsbehindustherewasacry!High-pitched,frightening,andstrange.Thehairsonmyhead
shotstraightup!
“Whatwasthat?”Bredaskedasthecrycameagain.Wealllookedateachotherinhorror,speechless.
Wadesuggestedsomeoneshouldgoouttocheck,butnoonedared."Whatifit'ssomethingtrappedorhurt?"
Andysaidanxiously.WefocusedourflashlightsonAndy,whomwe'dforgotten,sittinginthecornerwithhisarms
aroundhisbear.AndywouldadopteverylostorhurtanimalintheworldifMomwouldlethim.
注意:
L續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答
'Tmgoingtosee."Andyranoutofthetentanddisappearedinthedarkness.
Andysaiditwasababymonkeycaughtbetweenbranches,anditwascryingforitsmama.
【答案]“I'mgoingtosee."Andyranoutofthetent
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