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Unit
5
單元檢測第一節(jié)
語法和詞匯知識從A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.There
was
________
exhibition
in
the
science
museum
last
weekend.(
)BA.
a
B.
an
C.
the22.Bobby
bought
________
bags
of
rice
and
________
meat
from
the
shop.(
)BA.
a
little;
few
B.
a
few;
a
little
C.
a
little;
little23.________
students
across
China
took
part
in
a
survey
about
hopes
and
dreams.(
)CA.
Three
thousandsB.
Three
thousands
ofC.
Thousands
of24.It
is
well
known
that
Suzhou
is
famous
________
its
silk
and
that
Qi
Baishi
was
known
________
an
artist
in
the
world.(
)CA.
as;
for
B.
as;
as
C.
for;
as25.The
man
was
sad
because
his
life
was
full
________
sad
things.
He
had
to
cheer
himself
up.(
)BA.
with
B.
of
C.
to26.—Our
school
is
really
wonderful.
I'm
proud
________
it.—In
fact,
all
the
students
in
our
school
take
pride
________
it.(
)BA.
in;
of
B.
of;
in
C.
for;
in27.We
all
know
that
Mount
Huangshan
is
________
in
China.(
)CA.
one
of
the
highest
mountainB.
one
of
the
high
mountainC.
one
of
the
highest
mountains28.Tim
told
his
father
he
got
an
“A”
in
the
maths
test,
but
________
he
didn't
pass
it.(
)BA.
at
last
B.
in
fact
C.
at
least29.The
boy
eats
________
food,
so
he
is
________
fat.(
)BA.
much
too;
too
muchB.
too
much;
much
tooC.
too
much;
too
much30.The
house
price
is
going
up
________.(
)CA.
year
and
year
B.
year
after
year
C.
year
by
year31.The
________
old
man
sat
on
the
floor,
thinking
of
his
________
partner.(
)CA.
dead;
dying
B.
dying;
died
C.
dying;
dead32.If
people________
too
many
trees,
birds
will
have
no
place
to
live
in.(
)CA.
get
down
B.
take
down
C.
cut
down33.He
can
speak
four
languages
like
English
and
French.(選出與畫線單詞意思相近的選項)(
)CA.
inside
B.
during
C.
such
as34.—Jack,
the
Maldives(馬爾代夫)
may________because
of
the
rise
in
sea
level.—
Let's
do
something
to
stop
that
happening.(
)CA.
rise
B.
move
C.
disappear35.—________.Is
there
a
hotel
around
here?—Yes.
It's
across
from
the
police
station.(
)AA.
Excuse
me
B.
Thank
you
C.
You're
welcome第二節(jié)
完形填空閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的三個或四個選項中,選出最佳選項。A
China
is
a
great
country
with
a
history
of
more
than
5,000
years.
There
are
many
places
of
interest.
They
attract(吸引)
millions
of
tourists
from
all
over
the
world
every
year.
Many
mountains
such
as
Mount
Taishan,
Mount
Emei,
and
Mount
Huashan,
are
very
famous.
People
like
to
go
to
Mount
Taishan
to
.
.36.
.
the
sunrise.
There
are
many
rivers
in
China.
The
Yangtze
River
is
the
longest
one
and
the
second
.
.37.
.
one
is
the
Yellow
River.
They
are
the
birthplaces
of
Chinese
culture
because
Chinese
ancestors(祖先)
were
born
in
the
areas.
Besides
the
rivers
in
China,
there
are
also
a
great
number
of
.
.38.
..One
of
the
most
famous
lakes
is
the
West
Lake.
Have
you
heard
of
the
story
about
Xu
Xian
and
White
Snake?
It
is
said
that
the
story
.
.39.
.
on
the
West
Lake.
The
West
Lake
is
the
best
place
that
I
have
ever
visited.
It
lies
in
Hangzhou,
Zhejiang
Province.
The
scenery
is
so
attractive
that
visitors
often
lose
themselves
in
it.
The
West
Lake
has
become
famous
.
.40.
.
not
only
its
special
scenery
but
some
beautiful
poems.
The
great
poets
Bai
Juyi
and
Su
Dongpo
.
.41.
.
plenty
of
poems
about
the
West
Lake.
Beside
the
surrounding(周邊的)
area
of
the
West
Lake
is
the
home
of
the
famous
Longjing
tea.
The
tea
is
good
.
.42.
.
people's
health.
Have
you
ever
been
to
the
West
Lake?
If
not,
look
for
a
chance
to
go
to
the
fantastic
place!36.(
)
A.
bring
B.
watch
C.
askB37.(
)
A.
shortest
B.
highest
C.
longestC38.(
)
A.
mountains
B.
lakes
C.
animalsB39.(
)
A.
finished
B.
told
C.
happenedC40.(
)
A.
for
B.
as
C.
withA41.(
)
A.
gave
B.
wrote
C.
madeB42.(
)
A.
for
B.
with
C.
toAB
Nature
is
the
most
creative
artist.
Daocheng
Yading
is
such
a
place
in
which
nature
has
put
a
lot
of
work.
It
is
a
magical
and
mysterious
place
in
the
south-west
of
Sichuan
Province.
It
is
well
known
as
“the
last
pure(純凈的)
land
on
the
blue
planet”.
Daocheng
Yading
is
very
beautiful,
and
even
the
best
painter
can't
draw
it
.
.43.
..High
mountains
stand
in
the
snow,
clear
lakes
shine
in
the
sun,
animals
walk
.
.44.
.
in
the
large
pastures(牧場),
and
trees
sway(搖擺)
in
the
wind
in
the
forest.
Everything
is
beautiful
in
its
own
way,
and
at
the
same
time
they
form
a
wonderful
picture
together.
There
are
three
famous
snow
mountains
standing
in
Daocheng
Yading,
protecting
the
people
around
them.
Mount
Yangmaiyong
is
the
greatest
one.
It
is
about
6,000
metres
in
.
.45.
.
and
has
the
shape
of
a
perfect
pyramid.
Back
in
1928,
an
American
named
Joseph
Rock
first
.
.46.
.
photos
of
it
and
introduced
it
to
the
world.“It
is
the
.
.47.
.
beautiful
snow
mountain
my
eyes
have
ever
seen,”
he
wrote.
Next
to
it,
stand
two
other
great
mountains:
Mount
Xiannairi
and
Mount
Xianuoduoji.
For
most
visitors,
they
are
the
most
beautiful.
The
locals
say
that
if
one
can
.
.48.
.
around
these
great
mountains
three
times,
then
his
wishes
for
life
will
come
true.
It
is
a
big
.
.49.
.
to
do
so,
but
many
visitors
like
to
give
it
a
try.
Why?
They
may
tell
you:
Life
.
.50.
.
gets
better
when
you
walk
on
such
pure
land!43.(
)
A.
good
B.
well
C.
better
D.
bestB44.(
)
A.
quickly
B.
easily
C.
freely
D.
slowlyC45.(
)
A.
height
B.
depth
C.
width
D.
lengthA46.(
)
A.
drew
B.
got
C.
saw
D.
tookD47.(
)
A.
much
B.
many
C.
most
D.
moreC48.(
)
A.
run
B.
jump
C.
rest
D.
walkD49.(
)
A.
hope
B.
challenge
C.
wish
D.
chanceB50.(
)
A.
naturally
B.
actually
C.
really
D.
carefullyA第三部分
閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的幾個選項中,選出最佳選項。A
The
Great
Barrier
Reef
is
the
world's
longest
coral
reef(珊瑚礁).It
is
over
2,000
km
long
and
lies
along
the
north-east
coast(海岸)
of
Australia.
The
Great
Barrier
Reef
is
made
up
of
about
3,000
coral
reefs.
It
is
home
to
over
1,500
different
kinds
of
fishes.
How
did
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
come
into
being?
The
Great
Barrier
Reef
we
see
today
is
less
than
10,000
years
old.
About
10,000
years
ago,
at
the
end
of
the
last
Ice
Age,
the
ice
at
the
North
Pole
and
the
South
Pole
turned
into
water
and
flooded
the
land
on
Australia's
coast.
The
shallow(淺的)
water
became
the
perfect
place
for
corals
to
grow.
Over
thousands
of
years,
they
joined
together
and
became
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
today.
Why
is
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
dying?
The
Great
Barrier
Reef
is
facing
many
problems
today.
Pollution,
overfishing
and
over
tourism
have
all
caused
damage(破壞)
to
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
However,
the
biggest
one
is
global
warming(全球變暖).Warm
waters
are
causing
the
corals
to
die.
The
Great
Barrier
Reef
has
lost
around
half
of
its
corals
since
1995
and
this
number
will
only
grow
if
we
can't
slow
or
stop
global
warming.
“▲”
Here
are
some
changes
you
can
make
in
your
own
life
to
help.
●Be
a
green
traveller.
●Plant
trees.
●Eat
less
meat
and
fish.
●Ask
everyone
you
know
to
make
a
change.51.What
can
we
learn
about
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
from
Paragraph
1?①Where
it
is.
②How
long
it
is.③Why
it
is
famous.
④What
it
is
made
up
of.(
)
BA.
①②③
B.
①②④
C.
①③④52.How
long
is
the
history
of
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
we
see
today?(
)AA.
Thousands
of
years.B.
Over
23,000
years.C.
About
100,000
years.53.What
does
the
underlined
word
“flooded”
mean
in
Chinese?(
)CA.
保護
B.
分割
C.
淹沒54.How
many
problems
is
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
facing?(
)CA.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.55.Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
for
“▲”?(
)CA.
Why
do
we
need
the
Great
Barrier
Reef?B.
What
is
the
history
of
the
Great
Barrier
Reef?C.
What
can
we
do
to
help
save
the
Great
Barrier
Reef?B
Have
you
ever
been
to
Dongting
Lake?
It's
famous
as
“800-li
Dongting
Lake”.Dongting
Lake
is
in
the
north
of
Hunan
Province.
It
is
about
2,625
square
kilometres
in
size.
It
is
one
of
the
five
largest
freshwater
lakes
in
China.
Every
year,
thousands
of
tourists
from
all
over
the
world
go
to
Yueyang
in
order
to
enjoy
the
beautiful
sights(景色)
around
Dongting
Lake.
With
the
development
of
our
society(社會),
protecting
Dongting
Lake
has
become
a
hot
topic(主題).In
fact,
people
in
Yueyang
are
trying
to
improve
the
environment
of
the
lake.
On
the
one
hand,
they
set
up
the
East
Dongting
Lake
Nature
Reserve
in
1982.It
provides
a
good
place
for
birds
and
rare(珍稀的)
animals.
A
leader
saw
birds
flying
and
milu
deer(鹿)
eating
grass
in
the
East
Dongting
Lake
Nature
Reserve
in
2018.On
the
other
hand,
factories
mustn't
put
waste
water
into
the
lake.
Fishes
are
living
in
the
clean
water.
Besides,
they
plant
colourful
flowers
and
green
trees
along
Dongting
Lake.
It
is
nice
for
people
to
go
there
when
flowers
come
out
and
leaves
turn
green.
Dongting
Lake
is
the
Mother
Lake
of
Hunan
Province.
Each
of
us
should
try
our
best
to
protect
it.56.Where
is
Dongting
Lake?(
)BA.
It
is
in
the
south
of
Hunan
Province.B.
It
is
in
the
north
of
Hunan
Province.C.
It
is
in
the
west
of
Hunan
Province.57.Why
do
many
tourists
go
to
Yueyang
every
year?(
)CA.
To
visit
friends
in
Yueyang.B.
To
taste
delicious
food
in
Yueyang.C.
To
enjoy
the
beautiful
sights
around
Dongting
Lake.58.What
do
people
in
Yueyang
do
to
improve
the
environment
of
Dongting
Lake?①set
up
the
East
Dongting
Lake
Nature
Reserve②do
not
allow
factories
to
put
waste
water
into
the
lake③do
not
let
the
lake
be
open
to
the
public④plant
colourful
flowers
and
green
trees
along
the
lake(
)
AA.
①②④
B.
①②③
C.
②③④59.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?(
)BA.
Protecting
Dongting
Lake
has
become
a
hot
topic.B.
A
leader
only
saw
birds
flying
in
the
East
Dongting
Lake
Nature
Reserve.C.
There
are
some
advantages
of
improving
the
environment
of
Dongting
Lake.60.What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us
to
do?(
)BA.
To
show
beautiful
sights
in
Hunan
Province.B.
To
protect
the
environment
of
Dongting
Lake.C.
To
introduce
birds,
milu
deer
and
rare
animals.C
Rainforests
cover
six
per
cent
of
the
earth's
surface.
There
are
rainforests
in
many
parts
of
the
world,
but
the
biggest
rainforests
are
in
South
America,
Africa
and
South-east
Asia.
There
aren't
any
rainforests
in
Europe
or
North
America.
About
75
per
cent
of
animals
live
in
rainforests.
There
are
many
beautiful
birds,
insects
and
so
on.
Many
of
them
live
in
the
trees,
over
30
metres
from
the
ground.
There
are
also
thousands
of
different
plants.
Lots
of
them
are
tall
trees!
It
is
always
hot
in
the
rainforests
and
the
ground
is
always
wet.
It
is
also
very
dark
there.
The
rainforests
are
very
important
to
us.
We
need
them!
The
trees
and
other
plants
in
the
rainforests
help
make
air
clean.
They
also
help
control
the
weather.
They
give
us
wood,
rubber,
fruit
and
many
of
our
medicines.
Unfortunately,
in
many
places,
the
rainforests
are
in
danger.
For
example,
many
years
ago,
there
was
a
large
rainforest
in
Java,
but
now
there
is
nothing.
The
same
thing
happens
now
in
many
other
parts
of
the
world.
We
can
never
imagine
a
world
without
rainforests.
If
rainforests
disappeared
from
the
earth,
we
wouldn't
find
any
trees,
flowers
or
fruit.
What's
more,
we
wouldn't
get
clean
air,
and
we
wouldn't
find
any
animals.
The
worst
result
would
be
that
we
wouldn't
find
any
humans.
It's
time
to
take
action
to
save
rainforests.61.Where
can
we
find
one
of
the
biggest
rainforests?(
)BA.
In
Java.
B.
In
Africa.C.
In
North
America.
D.
In
Europe.62.What
does
the
underlined
word
“them”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?(
)AA.
The
animals.
B.
The
birds.
C.
The
insects.
D.
The
plants.63.Which
of
the
following
about
rainforests
is
TRUE?(
)DA.
Thousands
of
different
plants
in
rainforests
are
tall
trees.B.
It
is
cool
in
the
rainforests
and
the
ground
is
always
wet.C.
The
rainforests
provide
us
with
clean
air
and
good
weather.D.
Rainforests
in
many
parts
of
the
world
are
disappearing.64.What
may
the
writer
continue
to
talk
about
in
the
following
paragraph?(
)BA.
Reasons
for
rainforests
in
danger.B.
Ways
to
protect
rainforests.C.
Actions
on
planting
more
tall
trees.D.
Results
of
losing
rainforests.65.Where
can
we
probably
find
the
passage?(
)CA.
In
a
travel
guide.
B.
In
a
storybook.C.
In
a
nature
magazine.
D.
In
a
dictionary.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文前方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。A.The
Colorado
River(科羅拉多河)
made
the
Grand
Canyon
over
millions
of
years
ago.B.because
there
is
only
one
bridge
across
the
Colorado
River.C.Every
point
along
the
canyon's
edge(邊緣)
offers
a
different
view.D.there
are
different
kinds
of
plants
and
animals
on
opposite
sides
of
the
canyon.E.At
sunrise
and
sunset,
different
colours
of
the
rocks
are
especially
clear
and
bright.
Probably
you
have
seen
the
photos
of
the
Grand
Canyon(科羅拉多大峽谷).But
you
must
go
there
yourself
to
feel
its
size
and
beauty.
The
Grand
Canyon
is
one
of
the
greatest
natural
wonders
of
the
world.
66.___
Slowly,
the
river
cut
down
through
hard
rocks.
At
the
same
time,
the
land
was
rising.
Today
the
Grand
Canyon
is
over
1.5
kilometres
deep
and
446
kilometres
long.
It's
also
very
wide,
about
20
kilometres.
As
a
result,
67.___
The
canyon
looks
different
at
different
times
of
the
day,
and
in
different
seasons
and
weather.68.___
In
winter,
the
canyon
is
partly
covered
with
snow.ADE
The
view
from
the
South
Rim(南壁)
of
the
Grand
Canyon
is
the
best.
Most
visitors
go
there
and
stay
in
campgrounds
or
hotels.69.___
The
North
Rim
of
the
canyon
is
quieter.
It
takes
all
day
to
drive
there
from
the
South
Rim,
70.___
On
the
way,
you
go
through
a
colourful
pink
desert
called
the
“Painted
Desert”.
Whenever
you
see
the
Grand
Canyon
from
the
top
or
the
bottom,
it
is
an
experience
that
you
will
never
forget.CB第Ⅱ卷
非選擇題(共50分)第四部分
寫作(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)
詞匯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子中所給的漢語或首字母提示,在空格處填入一個單詞,使句子通順,意思正確。71.It's
warm
because
the
sun
is
shining________(明亮地)
in
the
sky.brightly72.It's
easy
to
understand
that
lions
are
the
king
of
the
_________(草原)
and
that
eagles(鷹)
are
the
king
of
the
birds.grassland73._________(科學(xué)家)
are
now
trying
to
make
model
machines
for
people.Scientists74.A
good
website
d_______
needs
to
be
creative
and
explore
new
skills.75.The
book
d________how
tea
plants
are
grown
and
used
to
make
tea.76.My
grandma
teaches
me
that
planting
flowers
and
planting
happiness
have
something
in
c________.77.The
doctor
s________________that
he
should
change
his
lifestyle.78.Scientists
found
s_____food
made
healthy
people
eat
more.79.Water
covers
more
than
70%
of
the
earth's
s_______,
and
most
of
that
is
sea
water.80.He
waited
and
watched
his
father
until
he
d__________in
the
crowd.esignerescribesommonuggests/suggestedaltyurfaceisappeared第二節(jié)
語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。
Capybaras(水豚),
a
kind
of
cute
animal,
mainly
live
in
South
America.
They
are
one
of
the
81._____________(popular)
animals
online
because
of
the
peaceful
personality.
They
can
weigh
up
to
35-66
kilos
and
grow
to
about
1.2
82._______(metre)
in
length.
Other
animals
love
to
sit
and
lie
by
capybaras'
sides
83.________
they
are
so
gentle
and
friendly.
most
popularmetresbecauseThey
like
water
and
usually
stay
in
groups.
They
eat
plants
and
fruit
for
a
living.
They
live
such
a
comfortable
life
that
nothing
84._______(seem)
to
make
them
worried.
Sometimes,
capybaras
become“animal
buses”
while
moving.
They
take
small
animals
85._____
birds,
turtles
and
even
monkeys
for
a
free
ride.
Capybaras
are
so
cute
and
have
already
86.________(become)
popular
pets
in
some
places.
However,
it's
87.______(real)
important
to
remember
that
they
need
proper
care
and
good
living
conditions.
When
we're
talking
about
protecting
capybaras,
there
are
several
things
we
can
seemslikebecomereallydo.
First,
we
need
to
protect
88._____(they)
living
places.
It
includes
avoiding(避免)
cutting
down
trees,
pollution
and
other
activities
that
can
be
bad
for
capybaras'
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