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Unit

5

單元檢測第一節(jié)

語法和詞匯知識從A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.There

was

________

exhibition

in

the

science

museum

last

weekend.(

)BA.

a

B.

an

C.

the22.Bobby

bought

________

bags

of

rice

and

________

meat

from

the

shop.(

)BA.

a

little;

few

B.

a

few;

a

little

C.

a

little;

little23.________

students

across

China

took

part

in

a

survey

about

hopes

and

dreams.(

)CA.

Three

thousandsB.

Three

thousands

ofC.

Thousands

of24.It

is

well

known

that

Suzhou

is

famous

________

its

silk

and

that

Qi

Baishi

was

known

________

an

artist

in

the

world.(

)CA.

as;

for

B.

as;

as

C.

for;

as25.The

man

was

sad

because

his

life

was

full

________

sad

things.

He

had

to

cheer

himself

up.(

)BA.

with

B.

of

C.

to26.—Our

school

is

really

wonderful.

I'm

proud

________

it.—In

fact,

all

the

students

in

our

school

take

pride

________

it.(

)BA.

in;

of

B.

of;

in

C.

for;

in27.We

all

know

that

Mount

Huangshan

is

________

in

China.(

)CA.

one

of

the

highest

mountainB.

one

of

the

high

mountainC.

one

of

the

highest

mountains28.Tim

told

his

father

he

got

an

“A”

in

the

maths

test,

but

________

he

didn't

pass

it.(

)BA.

at

last

B.

in

fact

C.

at

least29.The

boy

eats

________

food,

so

he

is

________

fat.(

)BA.

much

too;

too

muchB.

too

much;

much

tooC.

too

much;

too

much30.The

house

price

is

going

up

________.(

)CA.

year

and

year

B.

year

after

year

C.

year

by

year31.The

________

old

man

sat

on

the

floor,

thinking

of

his

________

partner.(

)CA.

dead;

dying

B.

dying;

died

C.

dying;

dead32.If

people________

too

many

trees,

birds

will

have

no

place

to

live

in.(

)CA.

get

down

B.

take

down

C.

cut

down33.He

can

speak

four

languages

like

English

and

French.(選出與畫線單詞意思相近的選項)(

)CA.

inside

B.

during

C.

such

as34.—Jack,

the

Maldives(馬爾代夫)

may________because

of

the

rise

in

sea

level.—

Let's

do

something

to

stop

that

happening.(

)CA.

rise

B.

move

C.

disappear35.—________.Is

there

a

hotel

around

here?—Yes.

It's

across

from

the

police

station.(

)AA.

Excuse

me

B.

Thank

you

C.

You're

welcome第二節(jié)

完形填空閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的三個或四個選項中,選出最佳選項。A

China

is

a

great

country

with

a

history

of

more

than

5,000

years.

There

are

many

places

of

interest.

They

attract(吸引)

millions

of

tourists

from

all

over

the

world

every

year.

Many

mountains

such

as

Mount

Taishan,

Mount

Emei,

and

Mount

Huashan,

are

very

famous.

People

like

to

go

to

Mount

Taishan

to

.

.36.

.

the

sunrise.

There

are

many

rivers

in

China.

The

Yangtze

River

is

the

longest

one

and

the

second

.

.37.

.

one

is

the

Yellow

River.

They

are

the

birthplaces

of

Chinese

culture

because

Chinese

ancestors(祖先)

were

born

in

the

areas.

Besides

the

rivers

in

China,

there

are

also

a

great

number

of

.

.38.

..One

of

the

most

famous

lakes

is

the

West

Lake.

Have

you

heard

of

the

story

about

Xu

Xian

and

White

Snake?

It

is

said

that

the

story

.

.39.

.

on

the

West

Lake.

The

West

Lake

is

the

best

place

that

I

have

ever

visited.

It

lies

in

Hangzhou,

Zhejiang

Province.

The

scenery

is

so

attractive

that

visitors

often

lose

themselves

in

it.

The

West

Lake

has

become

famous

.

.40.

.

not

only

its

special

scenery

but

some

beautiful

poems.

The

great

poets

Bai

Juyi

and

Su

Dongpo

.

.41.

.

plenty

of

poems

about

the

West

Lake.

Beside

the

surrounding(周邊的)

area

of

the

West

Lake

is

the

home

of

the

famous

Longjing

tea.

The

tea

is

good

.

.42.

.

people's

health.

Have

you

ever

been

to

the

West

Lake?

If

not,

look

for

a

chance

to

go

to

the

fantastic

place!36.(

)

A.

bring

B.

watch

C.

askB37.(

)

A.

shortest

B.

highest

C.

longestC38.(

)

A.

mountains

B.

lakes

C.

animalsB39.(

)

A.

finished

B.

told

C.

happenedC40.(

)

A.

for

B.

as

C.

withA41.(

)

A.

gave

B.

wrote

C.

madeB42.(

)

A.

for

B.

with

C.

toAB

Nature

is

the

most

creative

artist.

Daocheng

Yading

is

such

a

place

in

which

nature

has

put

a

lot

of

work.

It

is

a

magical

and

mysterious

place

in

the

south-west

of

Sichuan

Province.

It

is

well

known

as

“the

last

pure(純凈的)

land

on

the

blue

planet”.

Daocheng

Yading

is

very

beautiful,

and

even

the

best

painter

can't

draw

it

.

.43.

..High

mountains

stand

in

the

snow,

clear

lakes

shine

in

the

sun,

animals

walk

.

.44.

.

in

the

large

pastures(牧場),

and

trees

sway(搖擺)

in

the

wind

in

the

forest.

Everything

is

beautiful

in

its

own

way,

and

at

the

same

time

they

form

a

wonderful

picture

together.

There

are

three

famous

snow

mountains

standing

in

Daocheng

Yading,

protecting

the

people

around

them.

Mount

Yangmaiyong

is

the

greatest

one.

It

is

about

6,000

metres

in

.

.45.

.

and

has

the

shape

of

a

perfect

pyramid.

Back

in

1928,

an

American

named

Joseph

Rock

first

.

.46.

.

photos

of

it

and

introduced

it

to

the

world.“It

is

the

.

.47.

.

beautiful

snow

mountain

my

eyes

have

ever

seen,”

he

wrote.

Next

to

it,

stand

two

other

great

mountains:

Mount

Xiannairi

and

Mount

Xianuoduoji.

For

most

visitors,

they

are

the

most

beautiful.

The

locals

say

that

if

one

can

.

.48.

.

around

these

great

mountains

three

times,

then

his

wishes

for

life

will

come

true.

It

is

a

big

.

.49.

.

to

do

so,

but

many

visitors

like

to

give

it

a

try.

Why?

They

may

tell

you:

Life

.

.50.

.

gets

better

when

you

walk

on

such

pure

land!43.(

)

A.

good

B.

well

C.

better

D.

bestB44.(

)

A.

quickly

B.

easily

C.

freely

D.

slowlyC45.(

)

A.

height

B.

depth

C.

width

D.

lengthA46.(

)

A.

drew

B.

got

C.

saw

D.

tookD47.(

)

A.

much

B.

many

C.

most

D.

moreC48.(

)

A.

run

B.

jump

C.

rest

D.

walkD49.(

)

A.

hope

B.

challenge

C.

wish

D.

chanceB50.(

)

A.

naturally

B.

actually

C.

really

D.

carefullyA第三部分

閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的幾個選項中,選出最佳選項。A

The

Great

Barrier

Reef

is

the

world's

longest

coral

reef(珊瑚礁).It

is

over

2,000

km

long

and

lies

along

the

north-east

coast(海岸)

of

Australia.

The

Great

Barrier

Reef

is

made

up

of

about

3,000

coral

reefs.

It

is

home

to

over

1,500

different

kinds

of

fishes.

How

did

the

Great

Barrier

Reef

come

into

being?

The

Great

Barrier

Reef

we

see

today

is

less

than

10,000

years

old.

About

10,000

years

ago,

at

the

end

of

the

last

Ice

Age,

the

ice

at

the

North

Pole

and

the

South

Pole

turned

into

water

and

flooded

the

land

on

Australia's

coast.

The

shallow(淺的)

water

became

the

perfect

place

for

corals

to

grow.

Over

thousands

of

years,

they

joined

together

and

became

the

Great

Barrier

Reef

today.

Why

is

the

Great

Barrier

Reef

dying?

The

Great

Barrier

Reef

is

facing

many

problems

today.

Pollution,

overfishing

and

over

tourism

have

all

caused

damage(破壞)

to

the

Great

Barrier

Reef.

However,

the

biggest

one

is

global

warming(全球變暖).Warm

waters

are

causing

the

corals

to

die.

The

Great

Barrier

Reef

has

lost

around

half

of

its

corals

since

1995

and

this

number

will

only

grow

if

we

can't

slow

or

stop

global

warming.

“▲”

Here

are

some

changes

you

can

make

in

your

own

life

to

help.

●Be

a

green

traveller.

●Plant

trees.

●Eat

less

meat

and

fish.

●Ask

everyone

you

know

to

make

a

change.51.What

can

we

learn

about

the

Great

Barrier

Reef

from

Paragraph

1?①Where

it

is.

②How

long

it

is.③Why

it

is

famous.

④What

it

is

made

up

of.(

)

BA.

①②③

B.

①②④

C.

①③④52.How

long

is

the

history

of

the

Great

Barrier

Reef

we

see

today?(

)AA.

Thousands

of

years.B.

Over

23,000

years.C.

About

100,000

years.53.What

does

the

underlined

word

“flooded”

mean

in

Chinese?(

)CA.

保護

B.

分割

C.

淹沒54.How

many

problems

is

the

Great

Barrier

Reef

facing?(

)CA.

Two.

B.

Three.

C.

Four.55.Which

of

the

following

is

the

best

for

“▲”?(

)CA.

Why

do

we

need

the

Great

Barrier

Reef?B.

What

is

the

history

of

the

Great

Barrier

Reef?C.

What

can

we

do

to

help

save

the

Great

Barrier

Reef?B

Have

you

ever

been

to

Dongting

Lake?

It's

famous

as

“800-li

Dongting

Lake”.Dongting

Lake

is

in

the

north

of

Hunan

Province.

It

is

about

2,625

square

kilometres

in

size.

It

is

one

of

the

five

largest

freshwater

lakes

in

China.

Every

year,

thousands

of

tourists

from

all

over

the

world

go

to

Yueyang

in

order

to

enjoy

the

beautiful

sights(景色)

around

Dongting

Lake.

With

the

development

of

our

society(社會),

protecting

Dongting

Lake

has

become

a

hot

topic(主題).In

fact,

people

in

Yueyang

are

trying

to

improve

the

environment

of

the

lake.

On

the

one

hand,

they

set

up

the

East

Dongting

Lake

Nature

Reserve

in

1982.It

provides

a

good

place

for

birds

and

rare(珍稀的)

animals.

A

leader

saw

birds

flying

and

milu

deer(鹿)

eating

grass

in

the

East

Dongting

Lake

Nature

Reserve

in

2018.On

the

other

hand,

factories

mustn't

put

waste

water

into

the

lake.

Fishes

are

living

in

the

clean

water.

Besides,

they

plant

colourful

flowers

and

green

trees

along

Dongting

Lake.

It

is

nice

for

people

to

go

there

when

flowers

come

out

and

leaves

turn

green.

Dongting

Lake

is

the

Mother

Lake

of

Hunan

Province.

Each

of

us

should

try

our

best

to

protect

it.56.Where

is

Dongting

Lake?(

)BA.

It

is

in

the

south

of

Hunan

Province.B.

It

is

in

the

north

of

Hunan

Province.C.

It

is

in

the

west

of

Hunan

Province.57.Why

do

many

tourists

go

to

Yueyang

every

year?(

)CA.

To

visit

friends

in

Yueyang.B.

To

taste

delicious

food

in

Yueyang.C.

To

enjoy

the

beautiful

sights

around

Dongting

Lake.58.What

do

people

in

Yueyang

do

to

improve

the

environment

of

Dongting

Lake?①set

up

the

East

Dongting

Lake

Nature

Reserve②do

not

allow

factories

to

put

waste

water

into

the

lake③do

not

let

the

lake

be

open

to

the

public④plant

colourful

flowers

and

green

trees

along

the

lake(

)

AA.

①②④

B.

①②③

C.

②③④59.Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

TRUE

according

to

the

passage?(

)BA.

Protecting

Dongting

Lake

has

become

a

hot

topic.B.

A

leader

only

saw

birds

flying

in

the

East

Dongting

Lake

Nature

Reserve.C.

There

are

some

advantages

of

improving

the

environment

of

Dongting

Lake.60.What

does

the

passage

mainly

tell

us

to

do?(

)BA.

To

show

beautiful

sights

in

Hunan

Province.B.

To

protect

the

environment

of

Dongting

Lake.C.

To

introduce

birds,

milu

deer

and

rare

animals.C

Rainforests

cover

six

per

cent

of

the

earth's

surface.

There

are

rainforests

in

many

parts

of

the

world,

but

the

biggest

rainforests

are

in

South

America,

Africa

and

South-east

Asia.

There

aren't

any

rainforests

in

Europe

or

North

America.

About

75

per

cent

of

animals

live

in

rainforests.

There

are

many

beautiful

birds,

insects

and

so

on.

Many

of

them

live

in

the

trees,

over

30

metres

from

the

ground.

There

are

also

thousands

of

different

plants.

Lots

of

them

are

tall

trees!

It

is

always

hot

in

the

rainforests

and

the

ground

is

always

wet.

It

is

also

very

dark

there.

The

rainforests

are

very

important

to

us.

We

need

them!

The

trees

and

other

plants

in

the

rainforests

help

make

air

clean.

They

also

help

control

the

weather.

They

give

us

wood,

rubber,

fruit

and

many

of

our

medicines.

Unfortunately,

in

many

places,

the

rainforests

are

in

danger.

For

example,

many

years

ago,

there

was

a

large

rainforest

in

Java,

but

now

there

is

nothing.

The

same

thing

happens

now

in

many

other

parts

of

the

world.

We

can

never

imagine

a

world

without

rainforests.

If

rainforests

disappeared

from

the

earth,

we

wouldn't

find

any

trees,

flowers

or

fruit.

What's

more,

we

wouldn't

get

clean

air,

and

we

wouldn't

find

any

animals.

The

worst

result

would

be

that

we

wouldn't

find

any

humans.

It's

time

to

take

action

to

save

rainforests.61.Where

can

we

find

one

of

the

biggest

rainforests?(

)BA.

In

Java.

B.

In

Africa.C.

In

North

America.

D.

In

Europe.62.What

does

the

underlined

word

“them”

in

Paragraph

2

refer

to?(

)AA.

The

animals.

B.

The

birds.

C.

The

insects.

D.

The

plants.63.Which

of

the

following

about

rainforests

is

TRUE?(

)DA.

Thousands

of

different

plants

in

rainforests

are

tall

trees.B.

It

is

cool

in

the

rainforests

and

the

ground

is

always

wet.C.

The

rainforests

provide

us

with

clean

air

and

good

weather.D.

Rainforests

in

many

parts

of

the

world

are

disappearing.64.What

may

the

writer

continue

to

talk

about

in

the

following

paragraph?(

)BA.

Reasons

for

rainforests

in

danger.B.

Ways

to

protect

rainforests.C.

Actions

on

planting

more

tall

trees.D.

Results

of

losing

rainforests.65.Where

can

we

probably

find

the

passage?(

)CA.

In

a

travel

guide.

B.

In

a

storybook.C.

In

a

nature

magazine.

D.

In

a

dictionary.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文前方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。A.The

Colorado

River(科羅拉多河)

made

the

Grand

Canyon

over

millions

of

years

ago.B.because

there

is

only

one

bridge

across

the

Colorado

River.C.Every

point

along

the

canyon's

edge(邊緣)

offers

a

different

view.D.there

are

different

kinds

of

plants

and

animals

on

opposite

sides

of

the

canyon.E.At

sunrise

and

sunset,

different

colours

of

the

rocks

are

especially

clear

and

bright.

Probably

you

have

seen

the

photos

of

the

Grand

Canyon(科羅拉多大峽谷).But

you

must

go

there

yourself

to

feel

its

size

and

beauty.

The

Grand

Canyon

is

one

of

the

greatest

natural

wonders

of

the

world.

66.___

Slowly,

the

river

cut

down

through

hard

rocks.

At

the

same

time,

the

land

was

rising.

Today

the

Grand

Canyon

is

over

1.5

kilometres

deep

and

446

kilometres

long.

It's

also

very

wide,

about

20

kilometres.

As

a

result,

67.___

The

canyon

looks

different

at

different

times

of

the

day,

and

in

different

seasons

and

weather.68.___

In

winter,

the

canyon

is

partly

covered

with

snow.ADE

The

view

from

the

South

Rim(南壁)

of

the

Grand

Canyon

is

the

best.

Most

visitors

go

there

and

stay

in

campgrounds

or

hotels.69.___

The

North

Rim

of

the

canyon

is

quieter.

It

takes

all

day

to

drive

there

from

the

South

Rim,

70.___

On

the

way,

you

go

through

a

colourful

pink

desert

called

the

“Painted

Desert”.

Whenever

you

see

the

Grand

Canyon

from

the

top

or

the

bottom,

it

is

an

experience

that

you

will

never

forget.CB第Ⅱ卷

非選擇題(共50分)第四部分

寫作(共三節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)

詞匯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子中所給的漢語或首字母提示,在空格處填入一個單詞,使句子通順,意思正確。71.It's

warm

because

the

sun

is

shining________(明亮地)

in

the

sky.brightly72.It's

easy

to

understand

that

lions

are

the

king

of

the

_________(草原)

and

that

eagles(鷹)

are

the

king

of

the

birds.grassland73._________(科學(xué)家)

are

now

trying

to

make

model

machines

for

people.Scientists74.A

good

website

d_______

needs

to

be

creative

and

explore

new

skills.75.The

book

d________how

tea

plants

are

grown

and

used

to

make

tea.76.My

grandma

teaches

me

that

planting

flowers

and

planting

happiness

have

something

in

c________.77.The

doctor

s________________that

he

should

change

his

lifestyle.78.Scientists

found

s_____food

made

healthy

people

eat

more.79.Water

covers

more

than

70%

of

the

earth's

s_______,

and

most

of

that

is

sea

water.80.He

waited

and

watched

his

father

until

he

d__________in

the

crowd.esignerescribesommonuggests/suggestedaltyurfaceisappeared第二節(jié)

語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填寫1個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。

Capybaras(水豚),

a

kind

of

cute

animal,

mainly

live

in

South

America.

They

are

one

of

the

81._____________(popular)

animals

online

because

of

the

peaceful

personality.

They

can

weigh

up

to

35-66

kilos

and

grow

to

about

1.2

82._______(metre)

in

length.

Other

animals

love

to

sit

and

lie

by

capybaras'

sides

83.________

they

are

so

gentle

and

friendly.

most

popularmetresbecauseThey

like

water

and

usually

stay

in

groups.

They

eat

plants

and

fruit

for

a

living.

They

live

such

a

comfortable

life

that

nothing

84._______(seem)

to

make

them

worried.

Sometimes,

capybaras

become“animal

buses”

while

moving.

They

take

small

animals

85._____

birds,

turtles

and

even

monkeys

for

a

free

ride.

Capybaras

are

so

cute

and

have

already

86.________(become)

popular

pets

in

some

places.

However,

it's

87.______(real)

important

to

remember

that

they

need

proper

care

and

good

living

conditions.

When

we're

talking

about

protecting

capybaras,

there

are

several

things

we

can

seemslikebecomereallydo.

First,

we

need

to

protect

88._____(they)

living

places.

It

includes

avoiding(避免)

cutting

down

trees,

pollution

and

other

activities

that

can

be

bad

for

capybaras'

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