（三診）綿陽市高中2022級高三第三次診斷性考試 英語試卷B卷

秘密★啟用前【考試時間:2025年4月20日15:00—17:00】 綿陽三診B卷元三維大聯(lián)考·高2022級第三次診斷性測試英語注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的班級、姓名、考號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)回答聽力部分時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案:C。1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Helpinachemistrylab.B.Joinaphotographyclub.C.TakephotosonSunday.3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemathtest?A.Confident.B.Bored.C.Nervous.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Amovie.C.ATVseries.5.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?A.Orderingtakeout.B.Eatingout.C.Cookingathome.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。英語試題卷第1頁(共10頁)6.Whenwillthespcakersmeet?A.At9:00a.m.onTucsday.B.At2:00p.m.onWednesday.C.At10:00a.m.onFriday.7.Whatisthemanremindedtodo?A.Tomeethisdentistontime.B.Tofinishhisscienceproject.C.Tobringhiscollectedmaterials.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatmakesithardforSarahtosleep?A.Fever.B.Headache.C.Highbloodpressure.9.WhatisSarahadvisedtodo?A.Getridofcoffee.B.Takeregularexercise.C.Ensureenoughsleep.10.Whatdoesthedoctorsayaboutthepainkiller?A.Takethreepillseveryday.B.Takethepillifnecessary.C.Takeapillaftergettingup.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatdoesthesnakesymbolizeaccordingtotheman?A.Strength.B.Wealth.C.Wisdom.12.Whydopeopleusesnake-shapeddecorations?A.Tocelebrateharvests.B.Toattractgoodfortune.C.Toprayforgoodhealth.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Familymembers.聽第9段材科，回答第14至17題。14.Howlongwilltheridetaketoday?A.20minutes.B.40minutes.C.60minutes.15.Whatisthemainreasonforthewoman'svisit?A.Tovisithercousin.B.Toexplorelocalhistory.C.Tostudyancientarchitecture.16.Whatdoesthemanstronglyrecommend?A.Tryinglocalseafood.B.Visitingamuseum.C.Takingaboattour.17.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inataxi.B.Onaflight.C.Atahotel.英語試題卷第2頁(共10頁)聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Howmanykilogramsofpaperdoesanaverageofficeworkeruseyearly?A.45.B.50.C.80.19.Whatactionwillthecompanytakenextmonth?A.Offereco-friendlynotebooks.B.Printthefilesdouble-sided.C.HoldworkshopseveryFriday.20.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?A.Thewayofusingpaper.B.Theappealforsavingpaper.C.Theharmofwastingpaper.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。AThePennineWaywasthefirstNationalTrailinEnglandandisoneoftheUK'smostfamouslong-distancewalks.Openedon24thApril1965,itpavedthewayforpublicaccesstosomeofEngland'swildestlandscapes.WalkingthePennineWayisatourofspectacularnaturallandmarksandhistoricsites.FindusefulfactsbelowandwalkthebackboneofEngland.THEROUTE●Start:Edale,Derbyshire●End:KirkYetholm,ScottishBorders●Length:268miles(431km)Thefirsttwostagesaretough,beginningwithademandinguphillviaJacob'sLaddertoKinderScout.Fortunately,thesubsequentstageshavefewerpunishingclimbs.ThesixthstagetoPen-y-ghentisaroutehighlight,butit'schallenging.WHENTOGOThetrailcanbewalkedallyearround.However,thebestmonthsarefrommid-MaytoSeptemberwhentheweatherisusuallybetter.ACOMMODATION&SUPPLIESCampingallowsyoutokeepyourplansflexibleandmanycampsitesoffera‘walk-in’policy.Iftheideaofcarryingaheavierbackpackdoesn'tappeal,thereareluggagetransportoptionstoo.Alternatively,youcanchoosebetweenguesthouses,hostelsandB&BstosuitmostbudgetsinGargrave,Hawes,andAlston,whicharenotalwayswhereyoumightwant,butaregreatplacestoresupplyandhaveagoodnight'ssleep.NAVIGATIONSignpostsarefoundregularlyalongtheroute,butyoucan'trelyonthementirely.Thetoughestmountainousareashavefewersigns.Inbadweather,youcanbecomedisorientedbyalackoffeatures,soyouwillneedgoodmap-readingskills.英語試題卷第3頁(共10頁)

21.WhatcanwelearnaboutthePennineWay?A.It'schallenginginmoststages.B.It'sthelongesttrailintheworld.C.Ithasbeeninservicefor8decades.D.Itmixesnaturalbeautyandhistory.22.Whichofthefollowingmaybeagoodovernightoption?A.Hawes.B.Edale.C.KinderScout.D.Pen-y-ghent.23.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.Foodsuppliers.B.Roadtripfans.C.Hikingenthusiasts.D.Urbanexplorers.BTheNiuniuChoir,fromasmallvillageinPugeCounty,LiangshanYiAutonomousPrefecture,SichuanProvince,capturedheartsbothathomeandabroadduringtheirperformanceattheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaonJanuary28,wherethechildren'ssweetandinnocentvoicesstolethespotlight.The38girls,aged7to14,dressedintraditionalYicostumes,sangJadePlate.ThegracefulmelodyandpoeticlyricsshowcasethebeautyofYicultureandtheongoingexplorationofthemoon.Theirteacher,JibuXiaolong,foundedthechoirin2017owingtoasmallincident.Oneday,whilehewasplayinghisguitarandsingingasongduringthebreak,agroupofcuriouschildrengatheredaround,singingalongwithhim.Themomentsparkedtheideaofformingachoir.Withthesupportoftheschoolleadership,hebeganorganizingaperformance.Initiallystartingwithonlyfourstudents,thechoirgrewasmoregirlsjoined,findingjoyinsinging.Jibu,amusicgraduatefromtheSichuanConservatoryofMusic,returnedtohishometownafterstrugglinginBeijing,determinedtoinspirechildrenthroughmusic.Hewrotesongsforthechoirthatwerenotonlytailoredtotheirvocalrangesbutalsoreflectedtheirlivesandthebeautyofthenaturalsurroundings.Thesesongs,inbothYiandMandarin,wereaboutcelebratinglife,nature,andhope.In2020,thechoirgainedwidespreadattentionaftertheirvideoswentviralonsocialmedia,receivingover600,000views.Thisexposurebroughtdonationsofinstruments,teachingmaterials,andfinancialaidforthegirls'families.Butmostimportantly,itgavethegirlsconfidenceandhopeforabrighterfuture.Somenowevenaspiretobecomeprofessionalsingersoreducators.Jibuplanstoexpandthechoir,attractmoremembersnationwide,andlaunchonlinetrainingprograms.HealsoaimstocollectandadaptYifolksongsforchildren,spreadingtheirculturetoawideraudience.ForJibu,seeinghisstudentsperformonChina'sbiggeststagewasadreamcometrue,provingthatmusiccantranscendboundariesandinspiredreams.英語試題卷第4頁(共10頁)

24.WhatinspiredJibutosetupasingingchoir?A.Willingnesstochangethegirls'fate.B.Ambitiontorealizehismusicdreams.C.Cooperativesingingwithhisstudents.D.Positivesupportoftheschoolleaders.25.Fromwhichaspectdothegirlsinthechoirbenefitmost?A.Financialaid.B.Widespreadconcerns.C.Variousdonations.D.Improvedself-assurance.26.WhatisJibu'sgoalforthefutureoftheNiuniuChoir?A.Totrainthesingersprofessionally.B.TopromoteYifolkmusicfurther.C.Tomovethechoirtoalargercity.D.Toorganizeanationalmusictour.27.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.LittleSingersHitRightNoteB.TheMusicalJourneyofJibuC.YiFolkSongsGainPopularityD.TheDreamsoftheYiSingersCWhenyou'refeelingunhappy,doyoureachforsomethingtoeattoliftyourmood?You'renotalone;emotionaleatingisalltoocommon.It'sestimatedthat75percentofovereatingistriggeredbyemotions.Ifyou'relookingforfoodforcomfort,whichfoodsdoyouchoose?Insteadofcelery(芹菜)orcucumber,sweettreatslikeicecreamorsaltysnackslikechipsalwaysdothetrick.Anewstudysuggeststhat,bowever,thefoodsweeattofeelbettermayhavetheoppositeeffect.ResearchersatHarvardandWomen'sHospitalinBostonwereinterestedintheeffectsonmoodofultra-processed(超加工的)foodssuchassweetandspicysnacksaswellasprocessedmeats,drinks,andotherenergy-denseitems.Theresearchersgavearecognizedfoodfrequencyquestionnaireeveryfouryearsto31,000womenaged42to62.Thewomenwhoreportedhighultra-processedfoodconsumptionhadagreaterBMI,higherratesofdrinking,andmorediseaseslikediabetesandhighbloodpressure.Theresearchersalsonotedanincreasedriskofdepressionassociatedwithultra-processedfoodconsumption.Overthe14yearsofthestudy,theyfound4.840casesofdepression.Acausallinkbetweendepressionandtheconsumptionofultra-processedfoodisn'tknown,butresearchershazardaspeculationthatartificialsweetenersaffectthecommunicationbetweencellsinthebrainandnervoussystem,whichmaybeinvolvedwithdepression.However,it'sstillunderdebate.Whatarethepracticalimplicationsofusingultra-processedfoodstoliftyourmood?Youcouldswitchtohealthiersnacks(e.g.,nuts,carrots).Thesoundsofchewingthesnackmightreplacethesweettasteoftheultra-processedfood.Or,insteadofeating,youcouldfindanenjoyableactivitytoimproveyourframeofmind.Forinstance,youcouldlistentoupbeatmusicorwatchacomedyvideo.Butthebestalternativeistogetactive.Walking,jogging,yoga,orstrengthtrainingisaneffectivetreatmentfordepression.It'seasiertoreachforanultra-processedsnackwhenyou'refeelingdown,butthatmightleaveyoufeelingworse.Instead,getupanddosomethingphysical;you'llfeelmuchbetter!英語試題卷第5頁(共10頁)28.Whattypeoffooddopeopleusuallyeatforcomfort?A.Celeryandcucumber.B.Icecreamandchips.C.Nutsandcarrots.D.Wholegrains.29.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hazardaspeculation”meaninParagraph5?A.Ruleoutapossibility.B.Confirmanopinion.C.Makeanassumption.D.Objecttoanidea.30.Howmanyalternativestoemotionaleatingaresuggestedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thelinkbetweenfoodandmood.B.Theharmofultra-processedfood.C.Theimportanceofphysicalexercise.D.Theadviceonimprovingyourmood.DScientistsinBrazilarereleasinggeneticallymodified(改良的)mosquitoestocontainthemassiveoutbreakofdenguefever,amosquito-borneillness.Morethanamillioncasesoftheviralinfectionhavebeenreportedinthefirsttwomonthsof2024,twicemorethanwhatwerereportedinthesameperiodin2023.InFebruary,RiodeJaneirodeclaredtheoutbreakapublichealthemergencyafterthecityrecordedmorethan42,000casesofthedisease.InBrazil,thediscaseisconstantlycirculating.Between2003and2019,morethan11millioncaseswerereportedinthecountry,withpeaktransmissionnormallyoccurringduringtheannualrainyseasonfromOctobertoMay.Unusually,largeoutbreaksoccurroughlyeverythreetofouryears.Onlyoneinfourpeopleinfectedwiththedenguevirusdevelopmildsymptoms,whichgenerallyclearwithintwotosevendays.However,thediseasecansometimesprogressandbecomesevere,leadingtohospitalizationandpossiblydeath.Facedwitharisingnumberofdenguecases,healthauthoritiesinBrazilaretestingalternativeapproachestocontrolthespreadofthedisease,includingtheuseofgeneticallymodifiedmosquitoes,asolutionproposedbybiotechcompanyOxitec.ThecompanybreedsmaleAedesaegyptimosquitoes—thespeciesthatspreadsthedenguefevervirustohumans—thataregeneticallymodifiedtocarryagenethatkillsanyfemaleoffspringtheyspawn(產(chǎn)卵).DenguefeverisspreadthroughthebitesoffemaleA.aegyptimosquitoes,soreleasingthesemodifiedmosquitoesintoaregioncanhelpreducethenumberofpeststhatcanspreadthevirustopeople.TheeggsofOxitec'smodifiedmalemosquitoesareplacedinboxesandthenhatchedwiththeadditionofwater.Themodifiedmosquitoes“completethecycleinsidetheseboxesinabouttendaysandtheadultinsectscomeouttodotheirwork,”NataliaFerreira,Oxitec’sgeneralmanagersaid.TheapproachcanreduceA.aegyptipopulationnumbersbyupto90percentinregionswherethegeneticallymodifiedmosquitoesarereleased.Therehavebeenconcernsthatthesegeneticallymodifiedmosquitoessometimesproduceoffspringthatcansurvivetopassontheirgenestonativeinsects.Butsofar,there'snoevidencetosuggestthiscouldharmhumans.英語試題卷第6頁(共10頁)32.WhyaregeneticallymodifiedmosquitoesbeingreleasedinBrazil?A.Togetridofmosquitoes.B.Toincreasethebiodiversity.C.Toreducedenguefevercases.D.Toimprovemosquitogenes.33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Hotanddryweatherspeedsupthevirustransmission.B.25%oftheinfectedpeopledevelopseveresymptoms.C.Thereisanoutbreakofdenguefevereveryfouryears.D.DenguefeveriswidespreadandreappearinginBrazil.34.Howdothemodifiedmosquitoeswork?A.Bykillinglivefemalemosquitoes.B.Bycuttingdownonfemaleoffspring.C.Bystoppingmosquitoesfromhatching.D.Byrelievingtheinfectioussymptoms.35.Whatconcernspeopleaboutthemodifiedmosquitoes?A.Theyaffectlocalspecies.B.Theyincreasedenguecases.C.Theyareathreattohumans.D.Theygrowtoofasttocontrol.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Greatbooksareplentiful,butonlyafewachievethestatusofclassics.36Typically,classicworksshareseveraldefiningcharacteristics,whichhelpthemstaymeaningfulthroughgenerationsandacrosscultures.Amemorablemaincharacterisessential.Classicnovelsoftenfeatureheroes/heroineswithvividanddistinctpersonalities.Byabsorbingourselvesintheirexperiences,webecomeemotionallyinvested,andthisconnectionmakesthestoryworldcomealiveinourmind.CharacterslikeElizabethBennetinPrideandPrejudiceandFrodoBagginsinTheLordoftheRingsserveasreaders'eyesandears,allowingustogainamoreauthenticunderstandingoftheirworld.37Classicalliteratureinvitesmultiplereadings.Witheachencounter,newdepthsarerevealed.38Theforevercharmrefresheseachrepeatedreading.Eachrevisitingoffersafreshidea,allowingreaderstodiscovernewlayersofmeaningastheygrowandchange.39Theycontinuetoattractmodernaudiencesregardlessofwhentheywerewritten.Shakespeare'splays,forexample,werepublishedinthe16thand17thcenturies,yettheyremaininfluentialandcharmingtoday.Theireverlastingappealliesintheuniversalnatureofthethemestheyexplore,whetherit'slove,ambition,orthestruggleforpower.Inconclusion,whatissaidabovesetsclassicsapartfromotherworks.40Classicsareessentialtoourculturalidentityandwillcontinuetoinfluenceawiderworldinthefuturebecausetheyteachusvaluablelessonsaboutwhatitmeanstobehuman.A.Trueclassicsstandthetestoftime.B.WorksbyShakespearearefamousandtimeless.C.Theyarethewindowsforustoseethestoryunfold.D.Italsomakesthemavitalpartofourliteraryheritage.E.Readingclassicliteraturecontributestopersonalgrowth.F.Abookmustachieveexcellencetoberecognizedasaclassic.G.Readingclassicsatdifferentstagesoflifeinspiresnewthoughts.英語試題卷第7頁(共10頁)第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。RolandElliot-Berryisalivingexamplethatoneisnevertoooldtofollowtheirdreams.Elliot-Berry,73,foundanunexpected41instainedglass(彩色玻璃)making,thankstohisdaughter's42posts,whichreceivedmanylikesonline.Theformerbeerfactoryownerandbookillustrator(插圖畫家)43manyfansafterthevideoofhishobby-turnedcareer44.Elliot-BerrysaidinaninterviewwithPEOPLE,“Iwas45;shenevertoldmeshewasdoingthis.”Elliot-Berry'sstainedglass46beganat24,undertheteachingsofEdwardPayne,amasterinthestainedglassfield.However,hechosea47path—illustratingstorybooksforchildren.Yearslater,Elliot-Berryswitchedtorunningabeerfactory,butit48duringtheCOVID-19pandemic.Tokeephimselfbusy,he49stainedglassmakingandpainting.Whenhisdaughterstarted50hisworkonline,Elliot-Berryreceivedafloodofordersforhisartworks.“IwasthinkingIwasgoingtohavealifeof51andtakelifeeasy,”herecalled.“But52Iwasvery,verybusy.”IntheU.K.,fewpeople,especiallytheyoung53thattraditionaljob,soithasbecomeanendangeredartformwhich54theartist.Ashisworkcontinuestobehighly55,Elliot-Berryhopestoopenclassessoastopavethewaytokeeptheartformalive.41. A.story B.dream C.partner D.position42. A.careless B.wonderful C.professional D.secret43. A.awarded B.scared C.gained D.visited44. A.tookoff B.slippedaway C.cameback D.cutout45. A.satisfied B.shocked C.confused D.happy46. A.success B.career C.hobby D.video47. A.hard B.different C.strange D.wide48. A.closed B.changed C.grew D.survived49. A.gaveup B.pickedup C.stuckto D.adaptedto50. A.learning B.watching C.admiring D.sharing51. A.relaxation B.excitement C.value D.adventure52. A.gradually B.possibly C.suddenly D.fortunately53. A.follow B.quit C.create D.get54. A.inspires B.absorbs C.convinces D.concerns55. A.copied B.demanded C.challenged D.priced英語試題卷第8頁(共10頁)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheChinesefan,with56historyofover3,000years,servesbothpracticalandaesthetic(審美的)purposes.Originally57(design)toproviderelieffromheat,ithasbecomeasymbolofelegance.Chinesefanscomeindiverseshapes.Roundmoon-shapedfansoftenrepresentunityandharmonyandfoldingonescanbeeasilycarriedaround.58(traditional)madefrommaterialslikebamboo,paperandsilk,theyoftenfeaturecomplicateddesigns,includinglandscapes,flowers,orcalligraphy,59notonlyenhancebeautybutalsoreflectrichartisticheritage.Throughouthistory,fanshaveplayed60(significance)rolesondifferentoccasions.Duringtraditionalperformances,dancersusethemtocreateflowingmovementsthattellstories.Besides,fans61(gift)toexpressrespectorfriendship,showingtheirsocialsignificance.Althoughmoderntechnologyhasreducedtheireverydayuse,Chinesefansremainpopular62souvenirsanddecorativeitemsfortheircraftsmanshipandculturalvalue.TheChinesefanislikeabridge,63(connect)thepastandpresent.Bycombiningfunctionwithart,itdisplaysavivid64(imagine)andtheskillsthathavedefinedChinesecultureforcenturies.Whetherusedforcoolingoradmiredforitsbeauty,theChinesefantends65(fascinate)peoplebothathomeandabroad.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，上周末你們班參觀了科技館。請你給英國朋友Paul寫一封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容包括：1.參觀經(jīng)歷；2.你的收獲。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右：2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPaul,Yourssincerely,LiHua英語試題卷第9頁(共10頁)第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Thepianolookedlikeagiantblackbeastunderthebrightlights.MyhandsshookasIwaitedbackstage.Thiswasthebiggestcompetitionofmylife,butallIcouldthinkaboutwasMom'spalefacewhenIleftherhospitalroomthismornin