廣州小升初大聯(lián)盟英語(yǔ)真題及分析

2013年廣州市15所民辦學(xué)校小升初聯(lián)合素質(zhì)檢測(cè)考試英語(yǔ)（問(wèn)卷）時(shí)間：2013年6月29日11：00—11：50注意事項(xiàng)試題共五頁(yè)，七大題請(qǐng)考生在答卷上用藍(lán)色或黑色圓珠筆、簽字筆或鋼筆作答。I卷（60分）一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（10%）A)找出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的語(yǔ)。（5%）()1.grandmaA.saveB.happenC.finallyD.brave()2.ninetyA.fiftyB.thinkC.driveD.skip()3.sunnyA.blueB.subjectC.putD.menu()4.flowerA.downB.knowC.showD.window()5.readyA.seaB.leaderC.ideaD.heavy考點(diǎn)分析：考查字母a的發(fā)音,a常發(fā)的音有?，e?，?。題中g(shù)randma中a發(fā)的是?的音,故選B參考答案：B考查字母i的發(fā)音,i常發(fā)的音有a?,?。題中ninety中i發(fā)的是a?的音,故選C參考答案：C考查字母u的發(fā)音,u常發(fā)的音有U:,?,?,ju:。題中sunny中u發(fā)的是?的音,故選B參考答案：B考查字母ow的組合發(fā)音,ow常發(fā)的音有a?,??。題中flower中ow發(fā)的是a?的音,故選A參考答案：A考查字母ea的組合發(fā)音,ea常發(fā)的音有e,i:,??。題中ready中ea發(fā)的是e的音,故選D參考答案：DB)找出重音所在音節(jié)與其它三個(gè)不同的那一個(gè)單詞。（5%）()6.A.tonightB.becomeC.mountainD.piano()7.A.problemB.afraidC.historyD.number()8.A.surprisedB.cheaperC.computerD.instead()9.A.otherB.thousandC.underD.prefer()10.A.duringB.footballC.importantD.classmate考點(diǎn)分析：6.四個(gè)詞中只有mountain重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)，其它三個(gè)重音都在第二音節(jié)，故選C參考答案：C7.四個(gè)詞中只有afraid重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)，其它三個(gè)重音都在第一音節(jié)，故選B參考答案：B8.四個(gè)詞中只有cheaper重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)，其它三個(gè)重音都在第二音節(jié)，故選B參考答案：B9.四個(gè)詞中只有prefer重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)，其它三個(gè)重音都在第一音節(jié)，故選D參考答案：D10.四個(gè)詞中只有important重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)，其它三個(gè)重音都在第一音節(jié)，故選C參考答案：C二、單項(xiàng)選擇（20%）()1.Marylikesplaying_______basketball,butshedoesn’tlikeplaying_______piano.A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD./;the考點(diǎn)分析：考查冠詞的用法，球類動(dòng)詞前不用冠詞，樂(lè)器前用the參考答案：D()2.–Howfarisyoursister’sschoolfromher?--It’sabouttwo______drive.A.hour’sB.hours’C.hoursD.hour考點(diǎn)分析：考查數(shù)詞表達(dá)路程的方式，需用復(fù)數(shù)且加所有格參考答案：B()3.Ifeelverytired,soIwouldlike_______athomethisweekend.A.relaxB.relaxedC.relaxingD.torelax考點(diǎn)分析：考查wouldliketodo的結(jié)構(gòu)參考答案：D()4.What’sahundredandfour_______ninety-five?It’snine.A.ofB.minusC.plusD.divide考點(diǎn)分析：數(shù)學(xué)加減的表達(dá)，據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知是減參考答案：B()5.TheForbiddenCityisin_______.A.FranceB.GermanC.ChinaD.theUSA考點(diǎn)分析：文化背景知識(shí)。紫禁城是在中國(guó)。參考答案：C()6.CanIhelpyou?Yes,_______.A.sorryB.doyouhaveapen?C.allrightD.that’sallright考點(diǎn)分析：考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。參考答案：B()7.Please_______yourbookwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.takesB.bringsC.bringD.take考點(diǎn)分析：兩個(gè)考點(diǎn)，一是祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形，二是take與bring的區(qū)別，take是帶走，bring是帶來(lái)。參考答案：C()8.Thisroomismine.Thatoneis_______.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself考點(diǎn)分析：考查名詞性物主代詞的用法參考答案：C()9.–Tony,isMikeyourtwinbrother?--Yes,andI’m2cm_______thanhim.A.moreB.tallerC.moretallerD.tallest考點(diǎn)分析：從后面的than可看出用比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，tall是單音節(jié)詞，直接在后面加er參考答案：B()10.–WhereisDadnow?--I’mnotsure.He______beinthelivingroom.A.shallB.mayC.needD.must考點(diǎn)分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。Shall是應(yīng)該，may是可能，need是需要，must是必須參考答案：B()11.LilyisgoingtoFrancesoon.Shewillarrive______Paris______themorningofJanuary5th.A.at;inB.in;inC.in;onD.at;on考點(diǎn)分析：考點(diǎn)介詞的用法。in加大地方，at加小地方；具體某一天用on參考答案：C()12.Heisgoingtobeadoctorwhenhe_______up.A.growsB.willgrowC.isgoingtogrowD.grew考點(diǎn)分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。、參考答案：A()13.Listen!Who______thepiano?A.wasplayB.playedC.willplayD.isplaying考點(diǎn)分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。從listen中看出用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。參考答案：D()14.Thesonmadehismother_______atlast.A.smileD.tosmileC.smilesD.smiled考點(diǎn)分析：考查makesbdosth結(jié)構(gòu)參考答案：A()15.Inordertokeephealthy,wekeepon_______everyday.A.runningB.runC.torunD.runs考點(diǎn)分析：考查介詞+動(dòng)詞ing形式參考答案：A()16.______you______toGuangzhounextweek?A.Do;goB.Are;goingC.Did;goD.Are;go考點(diǎn)分析：考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)begoingto的結(jié)構(gòu)參考答案：B()17.Whenclassbegins.Westop_______totheteachercarefully.A.listeningB.tolistenC.listensD.listen考點(diǎn)分析：考查stoptodo與stopdoing的區(qū)別。Stoptodo是停下來(lái)去做某事，stopdoing是停止正在做的事。參考答案：B()18.MissWangoftengivesherstudents_____onhowtolearnEnglish.A.someadviceB.piecesofadvicesC.afewadvicesD.littleadvice考點(diǎn)分析：考查不可數(shù)名詞,advice是不可數(shù)名詞參考答案：A()19.Lucy,it’scoldoutside.Why________takeajacketwithyou?A.notB.nottoC.don’tD.won’t考點(diǎn)分析：考查whynotdo的結(jié)構(gòu)參考答案：A()20.Themandidn’tknow________.A.howgetthereC.howtogetthereC.wheretogetthereD.whengetthere考點(diǎn)分析：考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞+todo的結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)意選擇how參考答案：B三、詞匯運(yùn)用（20%）A）根據(jù)句意和首字母，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞。（5%）1.Beijingisthec_________ofChina.2.Moreandmorepeopleenteredthebusandthebuswasc_________.3.We’regoingonap________tomorrow.4.Don’tl________atyourclassmates.5.It’stimeforustogett__________forachat.參考答案：1.capital2.crowded3.picnic4.laugh5.togetherB)根據(jù)句意和中文提示，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞（5%）1.Heseemedvery__________.(擔(dān)心的)2.Ilikethat_______doll.(可愛(ài)的)3.Knowledge_________yourlife.（改變）4.This_______ismoreexpensivethanthatone.(飯店)5.Sheisan________actress.(優(yōu)秀的)參考答案：1.worried2.lovely3.changes4.restaurant5.excellentC)根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞提示，用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?，每空一詞。（10%）1.Tomplaysthepiano________.(wonderful)2.Myfatherusually_________(cook)at5o’clock.3.__________Helenlike_______(swim)everyday?4.It’sthe_________ofJanuary.(twelve)5.What________you_______yesterday?We_________ourhomework.(do)6.Oneofthe________isfromClass2.(run)7.Jimcamehere________ofall.(early)考點(diǎn)分析：考查形容詞轉(zhuǎn)換成副詞。參考答案：wonderfully考查一般現(xiàn)在是第三人稱單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞加s.參考答案：cooks考查一般現(xiàn)在是第三人稱單數(shù)做主語(yǔ)的疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)及l(fā)ike+doing的用法。參考答案：Does;swimming考查基數(shù)詞轉(zhuǎn)換成序數(shù)詞。參考答案：twelfth考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)及其疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)。參考答案：did;do;did考查動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換成名詞且oneofthe+名詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法。參考答案：runners考查形容詞的最高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)。參考答案：earliest四、按要求改寫(xiě)句子（10%）1.Hedoessomereadingeveryday.(改成否定句)He_____________________readingeveryday.考點(diǎn)分析：考查do做助動(dòng)詞和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的用法，原句中does為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，改成否定需在前面加助動(dòng)詞否定詞doesn’t,此外考查肯定句中some轉(zhuǎn)換成疑問(wèn)句用any.參考答案：doesn’tdoany2.It’sJune29today.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))What__________________________today?考點(diǎn)分析：考查日期的提問(wèn)方式。參考答案：dateisitSheisverystrictteacher.(改成感嘆句)________________strictteachersheis!考點(diǎn)分析：考查感嘆句what與how的區(qū)分。What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！How+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。參考答案：WhataTheteacheralwaystakesgoodcareofmysoninthekindergarten.(改為同義句)Theteacheralways_____________mysonwellinthekindergarten.考點(diǎn)分析：考查takecareof的同義詞lookafter。此外還需注意時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。參考答案：looksafterII卷（40分）五、完形填空（o0%）Atourschool,wesometimeshaveaspecialdaytohelpothers.Lastyear,wewenttoanoldpeople’s___1__andsangsongsandperformedaplayfor__2____.Theoldpeoplewerevery__3__.Weshouldbeallowedto___4___timetodothingslikethatmoreoften.Forexample,weshould__5___primaryschoolsandhelp___6___youngstudents.Iwanttobeateacher___7___I’moldersoitwouldbeagreatexperienceforme.Otherstudentswouldliketodootherjobs.Forexample,myfriendTinawantsto___8__foranewspaper.Sheshouldbeallowedtovolunteeratthenewspaperofficeonceaweek.Myfriend,Johnloveslisteningtotheradioverymuch.Hehopesonedayhecan__9___hisownradioprogrammewiththehelpofhisfriends.Heshouldbeallowedtoworkfortheradiostationtogetsome__10___inhisfreetime.So,helpothersandhelpyourself.()1.A.familyB.bankC.shopD.home()2.A.usB.themC.himD.her()3.A.greatB.angryC.smartD.happy()4.A.takeB.wasteC.playD.spend()5.A.buyB.haveC.visitD.build()6A.tellB.askC.teachD.find()7.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why()8.A.writeB.waitC.lookD.pay()9.A.getupB.setoffC.setupD.setout()10.A.moneyB.experienceC.helpD.time考點(diǎn)分析：首句Atourschool,wesometimeshaveaspecialdaytohelpothers.有提綱挈領(lǐng)之效，簡(jiǎn)明扼要地提示我們，作者的學(xué)校有一個(gè)特殊的日子，那就是幫助別人獻(xiàn)愛(ài)心的日子。有助于我們理解全文。根據(jù)第一句及空格所在句可知我們是到養(yǎng)老院，即老年人的家去表演。故選D。people只有復(fù)數(shù)的形式，不只一個(gè)人，故選B。根據(jù)上文，我們到養(yǎng)老院去為他們表演，老人們應(yīng)該很高興，故選D。此題較難，考查語(yǔ)意花費(fèi)時(shí)間去做這些的事情，又依據(jù)后文的todo,可選出take.故選A。根據(jù)句意可知我們是到小學(xué)去拜訪并教小學(xué)生，故選C。我們?nèi)バW(xué)教小學(xué)生，故選C。根據(jù)句意可知是當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大之后想要當(dāng)老師，故選B。此題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可與for搭配，但是根據(jù)此句及下句得知Tina是想在報(bào)社工作，只有write符合，為報(bào)社寫(xiě)東西，故選A。此題考查詞組的意思，getup是起床，setoff與setout是出發(fā)的意思,setup是建立，故選擇C。John應(yīng)該在空閑時(shí)間到電臺(tái)工作以獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選B.六、閱讀理解（20%）（A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Conversationisanimportantwayofcommunication.Everytimeyoutellsomethingaboutyourselftosomeoneelse---notjustwhatyousay,buthowyousayit.Sospeakclearlyandslowly.Makeyourselfheardwithoutshouting.It’simpolitetointerruptothers.Itmeansthatyoucan’tstopsomeonewhenheorsheistalking.Saywhatyouthinkandhowyoufeel,butsayitwithouthurtingothers’feelings.Someconversationdo’sanddon’tsinclude:ConversationDO’SLookatthepersonorpeopleyouaretalkingto.Ifyouhaven’tmetbefore,introduceyourselfandasktheirnames.Askquestionswhenyoudon’tunderstandsomething.Saynicethingsaboutpeopleandpraisepeople.It’sfinetodisagree,butdisagreepolitely.ConversationDON’TSDon’tlookelsewherewhilesomeoneelseistalking.Don’tinterruptwhensomeoneelseistalking.Don’taskpersonalquestionssuchashowmuchthingscostorwhypeoplelookordressthewaytheydo.Don’tpointhereandthere.Don’targueaboutthingsthataren’timportant.SomePoliteWords“Thankyou”“Please”“Excuseme”“I’msorry”()1.Whenyouaretalkingtosomeone,youshould________.shouttomakeyourselfheardinterruptwhenheistalkingusehisorhernameaskhimorhersomepersonalquestions()2.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youshould_________.introduceyourselfaskwhereheorshecomesfromsaynicethingsabouthisorherclothestellhimorherwhereyourhometownis()3.Theunderlineword“interrupt”heremeans_______inChinese.A.詢問(wèn)B.打斷C.傾聽(tīng)D.麻煩()4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?It’simpolitetopointhereandtherewhenyouaretalking.Weshouldusepolitewordswhenwearetalkingtopeople.Whenothertwopeoplearetalking,youhadbetternotlookelsewhere.Wecanasksomeonehowmuchmoneyheorshegetsfromwork.()5.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.HowtoCommunicateSomeDO’SandDON’TSConversationMannersSomePoliteWords考點(diǎn)分析：細(xì)節(jié)題，此題可用排除法，A和B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)在第一段中可以找到。Makeyourselfheardwithoutshouting.It’simpolitetointerruptothers.從此句可知AB選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。D選項(xiàng)在第三段ConversationDON’TS中可以找到：Don’taskpersonalquestions,可知D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。A選項(xiàng)在原文中沒(méi)有直接出現(xiàn)，但結(jié)合常識(shí)得知是正確的。故選C。細(xì)節(jié)題，在第二段ConversationDO’S中找到：Ifyouhaven’tmetbefore,introduceyourselfandasktheirnames.故選A。詞義猜測(cè)題，從句中Don’erruptwhensomeoneelseistalking可知，應(yīng)該是當(dāng)別人說(shuō)話的時(shí)候不要打斷，故選B。細(xì)節(jié)題，選擇錯(cuò)誤的選項(xiàng)，這些的題目需要回到文章當(dāng)中把各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的句子找出來(lái)然后進(jìn)行對(duì)比。這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)在第三段ConversationDON’TS中都可以找出，對(duì)比選項(xiàng)可知錯(cuò)誤的是D選項(xiàng)，故選D。選擇標(biāo)題，這種題目難度較大，要求對(duì)文章的主旨要理解到位，所選標(biāo)題符合文意，概括全文內(nèi)容。AB概括范圍過(guò)大，D選項(xiàng)只是最后一段的概括，只有C選項(xiàng)“交談的禮節(jié)”符合，故選C。（B）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。答案填在橫線上。"Learningalanguageiseasy.Evenachildcandoit!"Mostadultswhoarelearningasecondlanguagewillnotagreewiththis.Theythinklearningaforeignlanguageisverydifficult.1________________.Butlearningalanguageiseasierforchildren.Languageteachersoftengiveadvicetolanguagelearners:2_____________.Butwhatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo?3________________.Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Thesuccessfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakemistakes.Theytryeverywaytocommunicate.4._______________Theyareactiveinlanguagelearningbecausetheyknowclearlywhytheylearnaforeignlanguage.Successfullanguagelearnersworkhardinlanguagepractice.5.____________.Doyoufeelitdifficulttolearnaforeignlanguage?Ifyes,pleasedotrytheaboveways.TheresearchTheresearchonlanguagelearningshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinsomeways.Theydon’thavetogototheforeigncountrytolearnthelanguage.Theytryeverychancetolistenmore,speakmore,readmoreandwritemore.Theyneedmuchtimetostudyandpractice,evensometimestheydon’tgetgoodresults.Readtheforeignlanguageasmuchasyoucan.Practicespeakingtheforeignlanguageandtrytouseiteveryday.Seeforeignfilms.Successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithpurpose.考點(diǎn)分析：此類題型為匹配題，有多余選項(xiàng)。解題時(shí)在格外注意橫線前后句子的意思。所選的選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容必須與上下文連貫。1．橫線前一句說(shuō)成年人認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)非常困難，后一句有轉(zhuǎn)折，“但是學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)對(duì)孩子還說(shuō)比較容易”。中間能夠連接的只有D選項(xiàng)：他們（成年人）需要列多的時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)，甚至有時(shí)候都不能取得好成績(jī)。這樣才能與后句連接起來(lái)。故選D。2．橫線有冒號(hào)，說(shuō)明橫線的那一句是前一句的舉例或補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。前一句是講老師給語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者的建議，那么就從選項(xiàng)中找出建議的句子，即E選項(xiàng)，故選E。3.橫線獨(dú)立成段，但是前一段最后句是whatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo?一個(gè)成功的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者做些什么？后一段具體說(shuō)明了成功的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者所做的事情。那么中間起連接作用的只有A選項(xiàng)：研究表明成功的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者在很多方面是相似的。故選A。4.橫線后一句說(shuō)他們?cè)谡Z(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)方面很積極因?yàn)樗麄兦宄刂浪麄優(yōu)槭裁磳W(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)，從句可知他們有明確的目標(biāo)，故選F。5.橫線前一句是成功的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者在語(yǔ)言練習(xí)方面很努力，得知他們應(yīng)該是抓住每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)均等去聽(tīng)，說(shuō)，讀，寫(xiě)。故選C。七、寫(xiě)作（10%）假如你是LiFei,你的美國(guó)朋友Jack準(zhǔn)備來(lái)中國(guó)廣州游學(xué)，現(xiàn)向你了解廣州的情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以