Unit5-Using-Language-重難點(diǎn)詞匯詳解-

Unit5UsingLanguage重難點(diǎn)詞匯詳解1.anxiousadj.憂慮的；不安的教材原文Iwassoanxiousandcouldn'tmoveatfirst.我是如此不安，起初不能移步了。經(jīng)典例句①Hewasanxiousforhisfamily,whoweretravellingabroad.他擔(dān)心在國(guó)外旅行的家人。②Shewasanxioustofinishschoolandgetajob.她渴望畢業(yè)然后找份工作。③Heisveryanxiousabouttheresultsoftheexam.他很擔(dān)心考試的結(jié)果。2.panicvt.&vi.驚慌n.驚慌；恐慌教材原文Ifeltverynervousandhadtoforcemyselfnottopanic.我感覺很緊張，不得不強(qiáng)迫自己不要恐慌。經(jīng)典例句①Theideamightpanictheinvestors.這個(gè)想法可能會(huì)使投資者惶恐不安。②Hearingtherumour,peoplewerepanickedintobuyingsalt.聽到這一傳言，人們驚慌不已，紛紛搶購(gòu)食鹽。③IgotintoapanicwhenIfoundthedoorwaslocked.當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)門鎖上了的時(shí)候，我十分驚慌。④Asthebeescamecloser,hispanicincreased.蜜蜂飛近了，他更加恐慌。3.varyfrom...to......由......到......不等教材原文Thelandvariesinheightfrom700metresabovesealeveltoover2,000metres...地面高度由海拔700米到2,000多米不等……經(jīng)典例句①Thatherhealthvariesfromgoodtoratherweakworriesherfamilyalot.她的身體有時(shí)很好，有時(shí)又比較虛弱，這讓她的家人很是擔(dān)憂。②AsinChina,theclimateinCanadavarieswiththearea.正如中國(guó)一樣，加拿大的氣候也因地而異。③Everyonearrivedlateatthepartyforavarietyof/variousreasons.參加聚會(huì)的人都因?yàn)榉N種原因而來遲了。④Thepriceofseafoodvariesaccordingtotheseason.海產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格隨季節(jié)而變化。⑤0pinionsonthismattervaryfrompersontoperson.對(duì)于這件事，人人意見不一。4.behometo是……所在地/棲息地教材原文Thelandvariesinheightfrom700metresabovesealeveltoover2,000metresandishometoagreatdiversityofrareplantsandanimals.地面高度由海拔700米到2,000多米不等，是多種多樣稀有動(dòng)植物的生長(zhǎng)地。經(jīng)典例句①Chinaishometopandas.中國(guó)是大熊貓的故鄉(xiāng)。②TsinghuaUniversity,foundin1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.成立于1911年的清華大學(xué)是很多杰出人物的搖籃。③Pleasesitdownandmakeyourselfathome.請(qǐng)坐，別拘束。④Theproductissoldbothathomeandabroad.這個(gè)產(chǎn)品行銷國(guó)內(nèi)外。5.arousevt.激發(fā)；喚醒教材原文However,theattractionthatarousesthegreatestappreciationinthereserveisTianchiortheLakeofHeaven.然而，保護(hù)區(qū)里最具吸引力的景點(diǎn)則是天池或者說是天上的湖。經(jīng)典例句①Youarousedmycuriosity.你引起了我的好奇心。②Thespeakerarousedtheangeroftheaudience.這個(gè)演講者激起了聽眾的憤怒。③Thebookarousedmyinterestinpolitics.這本書引起了我對(duì)政治的興趣。6.berewardedwith得到回報(bào)；獲得獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)教材原文Whenyouarriveyouarerewardednotonlywiththesightofitsclearwaters,butalsobytheviewoftheothersixteenmountainpeaksthatsurroundTianchi.你一到達(dá)山頂就會(huì)得到回報(bào)—你不僅可以看見天池那清澈如鏡的湖水，而且還可以看到天池四周的16座山峰。經(jīng)典例句①Thislookslikearewardforfailure.這看起來就像是對(duì)失敗的獎(jiǎng)賞。②Lifewillrewardyourbesteffort.盡自己最大努力，生活會(huì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)你的。7.notonly…butalso…不但……而且……教材原文Whenyouarriveyouarerewardednotonlywiththesightofitsclearwaters,butalsobytheviewoftheothersixteenmountainpeaksthatsurroundTianchi.你一到達(dá)山頂就會(huì)得到回報(bào)——你不僅可以看見天池那清澈如鏡的湖水，而且還可以看到天池四周的16座山峰。notonly…butalso…不但……而且……，它可以連接句子的任何成分，甚至連接兩個(gè)分句，但連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要遵循就近一致原則。notonly放在句首時(shí)，其后的分句要部分倒裝。經(jīng)典例句①NotonlyIbut(also)hehasbeentoBeijing.我和他都去過北京。②Henotonlystudieswellbut(also)playsbasketballwell.他不但學(xué)習(xí)好，而且打籃球也好。③IlikenotonlyChinesebut(also)English.我不僅喜歡中文，還喜歡英語(yǔ)。④ShereadsEnglishnotonlyinthemorningbut(also)intheevening.她不僅早晨讀英語(yǔ)而且晚上也讀英語(yǔ)。8.concernv.與…….有關(guān)；使擔(dān)心；使憂慮教材原文Themostwell-knownconcernsthreeyoungwomenfromheaven.其中最著名的是關(guān)于從天上下凡的三位少女的故事。經(jīng)典例句①Thisconcernsthemdeeply.這事對(duì)他們關(guān)系很大。②Pleasedon'tbeconcernedaboutme.請(qǐng)不要為我擔(dān)心。9.guaranteevt.保證；擔(dān)保教材原文…don'tforgettomakeawishtoguaranteeyourlovewillbeasdeepandlastingasthelakeitself.……別忘了許個(gè)愿，以確保你們的愛情像湖水一樣深厚、持久。經(jīng)典例句①Evenifyoucompleteyourtraining,Ican'tguaranteeyouajob.即使你完成了培訓(xùn)，我也無法保證你能有工作。②Thecarislessthanayearold,soitisstillunderguarantee.這輛車還不到一年，因此還在保修期內(nèi)。③Wecan'tgu