2025年托福TOEFL閱讀突破卷：長(zhǎng)難句解析與題型全面實(shí)戰(zhàn)精準(zhǔn)

2025年托福TOEFL閱讀突破卷：長(zhǎng)難句解析與題型全面實(shí)戰(zhàn)精準(zhǔn)一、長(zhǎng)難句解析要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列長(zhǎng)難句，找出句子中的主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)。1.Therapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnologyhasgreatlyfacilitatedthecommunicationbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds,whichnotonlypromotestheexchangeofideasbutalsoenhancesmutualunderstanding.2.ItiswidelyacknowledgedthattheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate,anditsimpactonsocietyisundeniable.3.Despitethefactthatmanyindividualsarguethatsocialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives,thereareconcernsaboutitsnegativeeffectsonmentalhealthandinterpersonalrelationships.二、閱讀理解要求：請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。短文：Theimportanceofeducationintoday'ssocietycannotbeoverstated.Educationplaysacrucialroleinpreparingindividualsforthechallengesofthemodernworld.Itnotonlyequipsindividualswiththenecessaryskillsandknowledgebutalsofosterscriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofeducationaccordingtothepassage?A.Toprovideindividualswithnecessaryskillsandknowledge.B.Tofostercriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.C.Toprepareindividualsforthechallengesofthemodernworld.D.Alloftheabove.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofeducation?A.Equippingindividualswithnecessaryskillsandknowledge.B.Enhancinginterpersonalrelationships.C.Fosteringcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingabilities.D.Preparingindividualsforthechallengesofthemodernworld.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?A.Educationisonlyimportantforindividuals.B.Educationisawasteoftime.C.Educationplaysacrucialroleinpreparingindividualsforthechallengesofthemodernworld.D.Educationhasnoimpactonsocialdevelopment.四、詞匯運(yùn)用要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列句子中的空格，選擇最合適的單詞填入，使句子意思完整。1.The___________oftheprojectwasdelayedduetounforeseencircumstances.A.implementationB.executionC.accomplishmentD.realization2.Thecompany's___________strategyhashelpedittogainacompetitiveedgeinthemarket.A.aggressiveB.competitiveC.strategicD.aggressive3.Thenew___________hasbeenimplementedtoimprovetheefficiencyoftheworkplace.A.policyB.regulationC.ruleD.directive五、事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題要求：請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。短文：TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofQueensland,Australia,isthelargestcoralreefsystemintheworld.Spanningover2,300kilometers,itishometoadiverserangeofmarinelife,includingover1,500speciesoffish,411speciesofhardcorals,andthousandsofmolluskspecies.Thereefisalsoamajortouristattraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.4.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?A.TheimportanceoftourisminAustralia.B.TheGreatBarrierReef'secologicalsignificance.C.TheeconomicimpactoftheGreatBarrierReefonAustralia.D.ThechallengesfacedbytheGreatBarrierReef.5.Accordingtothepassage,howlongistheGreatBarrierReef?A.1,500kilometersB.2,300kilometersC.411kilometersD.1,000kilometers6.WhatisoneofthereasonswhytheGreatBarrierReefisamajortouristattraction?A.Itshistoricalsignificance.B.Itsuniquegeologicalfeatures.C.Itsdiversemarinelife.D.Itscloseproximitytomajorcities.六、推理判斷題要求：請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。短文：Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,asawaytoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandcombatclimatechange.Whilethesealternativeenergysourcesofferapromisingsolution,theyalsocomewiththeirownsetofchallenges.Forinstance,theintermittentnatureofrenewableenergysourcesrequiresthedevelopmentofefficientenergystoragesystems.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergysources.B.Thechallengesofrenewableenergysources.C.Theimportanceofenergystoragesystems.D.Thehistoryofrenewableenergy.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthechallengesofrenewableenergysources?A.Thehighcostofimplementation.B.Theintermittentnatureofenergyproduction.C.Thedifficultyoffindingsuitablelocationsforwindturbines.D.Theenvironmentalimpactofenergystoragesystems.9.Whatissuggestedbythepassageregardingthefutureofrenewableenergy?A.Itwillbetheonlysourceofenergyinthefuture.B.Itwilleventuallyreplacetraditionalenergysources.C.Itwillcoexistwithtraditionalenergysources.D.Itwillnotbeviableduetoitshighcost.本次試卷答案如下：一、長(zhǎng)難句解析1.主語(yǔ)：Therapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnology；謂語(yǔ)：hasgreatlyfacilitated；賓語(yǔ)：thecommunicationbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds。句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，主句的主語(yǔ)是"Therapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnology"，謂語(yǔ)是"hasgreatlyfacilitated"，賓語(yǔ)是"thecommunicationbetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgrounds"。從句是"whichnotonlypromotestheexchangeofideasbutalsoenhancesmutualunderstanding"，作為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的主句。2.主語(yǔ)：It；謂語(yǔ)：iswidelyacknowledged；賓語(yǔ)：thattheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，主語(yǔ)是"It"，謂語(yǔ)是"iswidelyacknowledged"，賓語(yǔ)是"thattheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate"。賓語(yǔ)從句中，主語(yǔ)是"theInternet"，謂語(yǔ)是"hasrevolutionized"，賓語(yǔ)是"thewaywelive,work,andcommunicate"。3.主語(yǔ)：There；謂語(yǔ)：are；賓語(yǔ)：concerns。句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析：這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，主語(yǔ)是"There"，謂語(yǔ)是"are"，賓語(yǔ)是"concerns"。從句是"aboutitsnegativeeffectsonmentalhealthandinterpersonalrelationships"，作為介詞賓語(yǔ)從句。二、閱讀理解1.答案：D解析思路：根據(jù)短文第一句話"Theimportanceofeducationintoday'ssocietycannotbeoverstated."可以得出教育在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的重要性不容忽視，因此所有選項(xiàng)A、B、C都是教育的重要性，所以選擇D。2.答案：B解析思路：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，教育不僅裝備了個(gè)人必要的技能和知識(shí)，還培養(yǎng)了批判性思維和解決問題的能力，但沒有提到教育能夠增強(qiáng)人際關(guān)系。3.答案：C解析思路：根據(jù)短文第一句話"Theimportanceofeducationintoday'ssocietycannotbeoverstated."可以得出教育在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的重要性不容忽視，因此教育在準(zhǔn)備個(gè)人應(yīng)對(duì)現(xiàn)代世界的挑戰(zhàn)中扮演著至關(guān)重要的角色。四、詞匯運(yùn)用1.答案：A解析思路：根據(jù)句意，項(xiàng)目的實(shí)施因?yàn)椴豢深A(yù)見的情況而被推遲，所以選擇"implementation"（實(shí)施）。2.答案：C解析思路：根據(jù)句意，公司的戰(zhàn)略策略幫助它在市場(chǎng)上獲得了競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)，所以選擇"strategic"（戰(zhàn)略的）。3.答案：A解析思路：根據(jù)句意，新政策被實(shí)施以提高工作場(chǎng)所的效率，所以選擇"policy"（政策）。五、事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題4.答案：B解析思路：根據(jù)短文第二句話"Itisthelargestcoralreefsystemintheworld."可以得出大堡礁是世界上最大的珊瑚礁系統(tǒng)，所以選擇B。5.答案：B解析思路：根據(jù)短文第二句話"Spanningover