廣東省汕頭市2012屆高三畢業(yè)班教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題（英語(yǔ)）

廣東省汕頭市2012屆高三畢業(yè)班教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題（英語(yǔ)）一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（本大題共25小題，每小題2分，共50分。在每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。）1.He___________tothepartylastnight,buthedidn’tfeellikegoing.A.wasinvitedB.invitedC.hadinvitedD.hadbeeninvited2.___________thebook,pleaseopenyourbookstopage20.A.HavingreadB.HavingbeenreadC.ReadD.Havingread3.___________hewastired,hestillcontinuedtowork.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.WhileD.Since4.Ican’tgotothemeetingtomorrowbecauseI___________ameetinginanothercity.A.amhavingB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad5.Theteacherwassurprisedattheprogresshe___________.A.hasmadeB.havemadeC.madeD.hadmade二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分。閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。）TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartinourdailylife.ItisdifficultforustoimagineourlifewithouttheInternet.ManypeopleusetheInternettogetinformation.It’seasyforthemtosearchforinformationaboutanythingtheywant.___________1_____________2_____________3_____________4_____________5_____________6_____________7_____________8_____________9_____________10_____________11_____________12_____________13_____________14_____________15_____________16_____________17_____________18_____________19_____________20__A.ForexampleB.AsforC.HoweverD.Furthermore二、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分。閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。）PassageOneInordertoimprovethequalityoflifeforolderadults,thegovernmenthasintroducedarangeofpolicies.Oneofthesepoliciesistheestablishmentofcommunitycenters,whichprovideavarietyofactivitiesandservicesfortheelderly.Communitycentersaredesignedtomeettheneedsofolderadultsbyofferingthemopportunitiestoengageinphysicalactivities,socializewithothers,andaccessessentialservices.Thesecentersoftenhavefitnessrooms,whereolderadultscanparticipateinexerciseclassesandfitnessprogramstailoredtotheirneeds.Additionally,communitycentersmayoffersocialactivitiessuchascardgames,danceclasses,andcookingworkshops,whichpromotesocialinteractionandasenseofcommunityamongtheelderly.Oneofthekeybenefitsofcommunitycentersisthattheyprovideasafeandsupportiveenvironmentforolderadultstoliveindependently.Byofferingassistancewithdailytasks,suchasmealpreparationandtransportation,communitycentershelpolderadultsmaintaintheirindependenceandqualityoflife.Theestablishmentofcommunitycentershashadapositiveimpactonthequalityoflifeforolderadults.Ithasprovidedthemwithopportunitiestostayphysicallyactive,sociallyengaged,andindependent.Thesecentershavealsohelpedtoreducetheburdenonfamiliesandhealthcaresystemsbyprovidingessentialsupportandservices.Questions21to25arebasedonthepassageabove.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofestablishingcommunitycentersforolderadults?A.Toprovidemedicalcareandtreatment.B.Toofferavarietyofactivitiesandservices.C.Topromotesocialinteractionandasenseofcommunity.D.Toreducetheburdenonfamiliesandhealthcaresystems.22.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Exerciseclasses.B.Danceclasses.C.Cookingworkshops.D.Shoppingtrips.23.Whatisoneofthekeybenefitsofcommunitycentersforolderadults?A.Theyprovidemedicalcareandtreatment.B.Theyofferasafeandsupportiveenvironmenttoliveindependently.C.Theyhelpolderadultsmaintaintheirindependenceandqualityoflife.D.Theyreducetheburdenonfamiliesandhealthcaresystems.24.Howhavecommunitycentershelpedtoimprovethequalityoflifeforolderadults?A.Theyprovidemedicalcareandtreatment.B.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiesandservices.C.Theypromotesocialinteractionandasenseofcommunity.D.Theyreducetheburdenonfamiliesandhealthcaresystems.25.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheestablishmentofcommunitycentersforolderadults?A.NegativeB.NeutralC.PositiveD.IndifferentPassageTwoTheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsoftheInternetistheshiftfromtraditionalmediatodigitalmedia.Thisshifthasledtotheriseofsocialmediaplatforms,whichhavebecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Socialmediaplatformshavetransformedthewayweinteractwitheachother.Theyhavemadeiteasierforustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessoftheirlocation.Wecannowshareupdates,photos,andvideoswithourlovedonesinreal-time.Thishashelpedtostrengthenourrelationshipsandmaketheworldfeelsmaller.Moreover,socialmediaplatformshavebecomeapowerfultoolforinformationsharingandactivism.Theyhaveprovidedaplatformforindividualsandorganizationstovoicetheiropinionsandadvocateforsocialchange.Thishasledtotheriseofmovementssuchasthe#MeToomovement,whichhasbroughtattentiontoissuesofsexualharassmentandassault.However,theriseofsocialmediahasalsobroughtaboutchallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.Theeasewithwhichfalseinformationcanbesharedandspreadhasraisedquestionsaboutthereliabilityoftheinformationweconsume.Questions26to30arebasedonthepassageabove.26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theriseofsocialmediaplatforms.B.Theimpactofsocialmediaonourlives.C.Thechallengesofsocialmedia.D.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia.27.Whatisoneofthepositiveimpactsofsocialmediaonourlives?A.Ithasmadeiteasierforustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.B.Ithastransformedthewayweinteractwitheachother.C.Ithasprovidedaplatformforindividualsandorganizationstovoicetheiropinions.D.Ithashelpedtostrengthenourrelationshipsandmaketheworldfeelsmaller.28.Whatisoneofthemainconcernsregardingtheriseofsocialmedia?A.Thespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.B.Thetransformationoftraditionalmedia.C.Theriseofsocialmediaplatforms.D.Theshiftfromtraditionalmediatodigitalmedia.29.Whatisthe#MeToomovementmentionedinthepassage?A.Amovementtopromotesocialchange.B.Amovementtobringattentiontoissuesofsexualharassmentandassault.C.Amovementtoadvocateforsocialjustice.D.Amovementtopromotegenderequality.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheriseofsocialmedia?A.NegativeB.NeutralC.PositiveD.Indifferent四、短文改錯(cuò)（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。閱讀下列短文，按照題目要求對(duì)短文中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行修改。請(qǐng)將每題按下列情況改錯(cuò)：多出的字母用“\”劃掉，缺漏的字母用“\”加上。）TheInternetisapowerfultoolthathaschangedthewaywelive.Ithasmadeitpossibleforpeopletocommunicatewitheachotherfromanypartoftheworld.Wecansendemails,chatonline,andevenvideocall.TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforustofindinformation.WecansearchforanythingweneedontheInternet.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.Forexample,itcanbeasourceofmisinformationandcyberbullying.Peoplecanspreadfalseinformationandharmothersonline.ItisimportantforustousetheInternetresponsiblyandsafely.1.___________(change"is"to"are")2.___________(change"possible"to"possibleto")3.___________(change"with"to"witheachother")4.___________(change"chat"to"chatting")5.___________(change"we"to"wecan")6.___________(change"need"to"weneed")7.___________(change"information"to"informationabout")8.___________(change"it"to"theInternet")9.___________(change"can"to"canbe")10.___________(change"online"to"onlineand")五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，25分。根據(jù)所給情景，寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文。）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友David來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)你在中國(guó)的生活情況。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的日常生活；2.描述你最喜歡的食物和飲料；3.分享你對(duì)中國(guó)的看法。注意：開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。DearDavid,Iwassohappytoreceiveyourletter.It'sgreattohearfromyou.Below,I'dliketosharesomedetailsaboutmylifeinChina.六、翻譯（本大題共2小題，每小題10分，共20分。將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。）1.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheschool'ssportsactivities.2.Itisimportanttomaintainahealthylifestylebyeatingabalanceddietandexercisingregularly.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A.wasinvited解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“被邀請(qǐng)”，應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選A。2.C.Read解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“讀書(shū)后”，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，故選C。3.C.While解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“盡管”，故選C。4.A.amhaving解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“正在開(kāi)會(huì)”，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。5.D.hadmade解析：根據(jù)句意，表示“過(guò)去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作”，應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故選D。二、完形填空1.A.Forexample解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)表示舉例的連詞，故選A。2.B.Asfor解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)表示“至于”的短語(yǔ)，故選B。3.C.However解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，故選C。4.D.Furthermore解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)表示進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明的連詞，故選D。5.A.Forexample解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)表示舉例的連詞，故選A。（以下省略完形填空剩余小題的答案及解析）三、閱讀理解PassageOne21.B.Toofferavarietyofactivitiesandservices.解析：根據(jù)第一段，社區(qū)中心提供各種活動(dòng)和服務(wù)的目的是為了滿(mǎn)足老年人的需求。22.D.Shoppingtrips.解析：根據(jù)第二段，文章中提到了健身課程、社交活動(dòng)和烹飪工作坊，但沒(méi)有提到購(gòu)物旅行。23.B.Theyofferasafeandsupportiveenvironmenttoliveindependently.解析：根據(jù)第三段，社區(qū)中心提供了一個(gè)安全和有支持性的環(huán)境，使老年人能夠獨(dú)立生活。24.C.Theypromotesocialinteractionandasenseofcommunity.解析：根據(jù)最后一段，社區(qū)中心提供了社交互動(dòng)和社區(qū)意識(shí)的機(jī)會(huì)。25.C.Positive解析：根據(jù)全文，作者對(duì)建立社區(qū)中心持積極態(tài)度。PassageTwo26.B.Theimpactofsocialmediaonourlives.解析：根據(jù)全文，文章主要討論了社交媒體對(duì)我們生活的影響。27.A.Ithasmadeiteasierforustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.解析：根據(jù)第一段，社交媒體使人們更容易與朋友和家人保持聯(lián)系。28.A.Thespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.解析：根據(jù)第二段，社交媒體上虛假信息的傳播是主要擔(dān)憂(yōu)之一。29.B.Amovementtobringattentiontoissuesofsexualharassmentandassault.解析：根據(jù)第二段，#MeToo運(yùn)動(dòng)是為了引起對(duì)性騷擾和性侵犯問(wèn)題的關(guān)注。30.C.Positive解析：根據(jù)全文，作者對(duì)社交媒體持積極態(tài)度。四、短文改錯(cuò)1.change"is"to"are"解析：主語(yǔ)"TheInternet"是單數(shù)形式，應(yīng)使用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞"has"。2.change"possible"to"possibleto"解析：這里需要使用不定式"to"來(lái)表示"dosomething"。3.change"with"to"witheachother"解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該使用"witheachother"來(lái)表示人們之間的交流。4.change"chat"to"chatting"解析：這里需要使用現(xiàn)在分詞"chatting"來(lái)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。5.change"we"to"wecan"解析：這里需要使用"wecan"來(lái)表示能力。6.change"need"to"weneed"解析：這里需要使用"weneed"來(lái)表示需要。7.change"information"to"informationabout"解析：這里需要使用"informationabout"來(lái)表示關(guān)于某個(gè)主題的信息。8.change"it"to"theInternet"解析：這里需要使用定冠詞"the"來(lái)指代上文提到的"Internet"。9.change"can"to"canbe"解析：這里需要使用"canbe"來(lái)表示可能性。10.change"online"to"onlineand"解析：這里需要使用"onlineand"來(lái)表示"sendemails,chatonline,andvideocall"。五、書(shū)面表達(dá)DearDavid,Iwassohappytoreceiveyourletter.It'sgreattohearfromyou.Below,I'dliketosharesomedetailsaboutmylifeinChina.MydailylifeinChinaisquitedifferentfromwhatyoumightexpect.Iwakeupearlyinthemorningandhav