2025屆福建省泉州臺(tái)商投資區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中聯(lián)考模擬試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
2025屆福建省泉州臺(tái)商投資區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中聯(lián)考模擬試題含答案_第2頁(yè)
2025屆福建省泉州臺(tái)商投資區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中聯(lián)考模擬試題含答案_第3頁(yè)
2025屆福建省泉州臺(tái)商投資區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中聯(lián)考模擬試題含答案_第4頁(yè)
2025屆福建省泉州臺(tái)商投資區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中聯(lián)考模擬試題含答案_第5頁(yè)
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2025屆福建省泉州臺(tái)商投資區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八下英語(yǔ)期中聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—I’msorryforbeinglate.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.Thisway,please.A.hasbegun B.hasbeenover C.hasbeenopen D.hasbeenon2、—Where’syourfather?—He________Guangzhouandhewillbebackintwodays.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.wentto D.goesto3、—Whatahotday!Wouldyoupleasegetmesomedrinks?—________.A.That’sallright B.Withpleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Mypleasure4、Shehada________,soshewenttoseethedentist.A.headache B.stomachacheC.toothache D.fever5、Broadwayisfamous_________itstheatresandWallStreetisfamous_______animportanttradecentre.A.as;for B.for;as C.as;as D.for;for6、Growingupisnoteasy.Butwestillneedtolearnto________thedifficultiesinourlife.A.helpwith B.fightagainst C.lookout7、—Canyoucarrytheheavyboxforme?Iamnot__________enough.—Withpleasure.A.nervous B.excited C.strong D.strange8、—Whydidthebossgivehimthatjob?—Becauseofhis10-yearwork________.A.experience B.habit C.history9、—It’smyturntogivethespeech.Ifeelreally________now.—Takeiteasy.I’msureyou’lldowell.A.soft B.proud C.nervous10、—Doyouandyourparentsoftendoexerciseatweekends?—________ofusdoes.MyparentsarebusywithworkwhileIambusywithstudy.A.Neither B.None C.All二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Ihavea_________(甜的)tooth.12、Tia說(shuō)英語(yǔ)有困難,我們最好主動(dòng)幫她。Tiahas____________________English,we’dbetter____________________helpher.13、feel,lost________________14、你應(yīng)該喝些帶蜂蜜的熱茶。_______________________________________________________15、你想知道對(duì)方的姓名和電話號(hào)碼,可以這樣問(wèn)他:MayI__________________________________?三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Mike:WouldyouliketoliveonMars,Sandy?Sandy:Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.____1____Mike:Why?_____2_____.Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.Sandy:_____3_____Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.Mike:_____4_____It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.Sandy:WhataboutallyourfriendshereontheearthifyougotoMars?Mike:_____5_____Sandy:OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.A.Itwouldbequitesafe.B.Iwantyoualltocometoo.C.Idon’tthinkso,Sandy.D.Itworriesme.E.Maybeyou’reright.F.Well…thatsoundsquiteboring!四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Theword“cartoon”camefromItalian.Itfirstreferredtothepicturebeforeanactual(真實(shí))drawingonthewall.Inthemid19thcentury,itcameintoEnglish.Sincethe1840s,ithasalsocometomeananydrawingthatishumorous,satirical(諷刺的)orshowinganopinion(觀點(diǎn)).Itusuallyappearedinanewspaperormagazine,withorwithoutashorttext.Todaycartoonsareapartofthedailylivesofmostpeople.Peopleofallages,especiallyyoungchildrenenjoyallkindsofcartoonsinnewspapersandmagazines,ontelevisionandatthemovies.Peopleliketobuyclothes,foodandmanyotherthingswithcartoonheroesonthemaswell.Namesorwordsfromcartoonshavealsocomeintomodernlanguages.Manycartoonists(漫畫家)drawwithspecialpens.Someusethecomputer,ithelpsustoenjoymorelivelycartoons.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的填“T”,錯(cuò)誤的填“F”。1.Theword“cartoon”camefromItalian.2.Cartoonsarejustsomepictureswithoutanytexts.3.Fewyoungchildrenlikecartoons.4.Peopleliketobuythingswithcartoonheroesonthem.5.Allcartoonistsusepenstodrawcartoonsnowadays.18、Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractionsforyouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Book(預(yù)訂)aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1.With_________,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.IDcards B.tourismcards C.bankcards D.phonecards2.Theunderlinedwords“touristattractions”inParagraph2mean_________.A.旅游方式 B.旅游設(shè)施 C.旅游手冊(cè) D.旅游景點(diǎn)3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo__________.A.getthebestroom B.livenearbigtouristattractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions D.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling4.Thewriterpreferstomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause__________.A.theyarehealthierandmoredeliciousB.helikescookersinthehotelC.therearenotanyrestaurantsintheneighborhoodD.he’dratherspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling. B.Howtogetatourismcard.C.Howtofindahoteloutsideacity. D.HowtobookaroomontheInternet.19、Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsintheworld.It’sveryimportantforustoknowaboutthem.WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensaystoyou“givemefive”.Whatshouldyoudo?Donotgetfivedollarsfromyourpocket.Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Thepersonisnotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isapopulargesture(動(dòng)作).YoucanseeitofteninfilmsoronTV.Itmeanshittingeachother’srighthandstogether.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.Forexample,astudenthasgoodmarksinexams.Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(劍)inhishand.Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?1.Givemefivecanbeagestureto________.A.makepeoplelaugh B.raiseyourarm C.sayhellotoothers D.givemefivedollars2.Thegesture“givemefive”istheslappingof________.A.heads B.hands C.arms D.fingers3.Whenyou________,yougiveyourfriendshighfives.A.loseyourmoney B.gobackhome C.winafootballgame D.areangry4.Thegesturemaystartin________accordingtothepassage.A.oldRome B.America C.China D.theUK5.WhydidtheoldRomansraisetherightarmfortheemperor?A.Becausetheywereafraidoftheiremperor.B.Becausetheywerehappytoseetheemperor.C.Becausetheywantedtogivetheemperorawelcome.D.Becauseitcouldshowtherewerenoswordsintheirhands.20、閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(提示:每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))Studyingmakesyoutired?Howtodealwiththeworriesandrelaxyourself?Hereisadvicewhichmayaddhappinesstoyourlife.___1___Afteraweekswork,weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺(jué))isagoodidea.___2___Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.___3___Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.That’sagreatwaytothinkaboutandrememberlife.Youcandoitonpaperorcomputers.___4___It’snotagoodideaforakidtoloseweight,soyoudon’tneedtoeatlessfood.Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.___5___Havingaget-togetherisgreatfun.Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.Anditwillalsobringyouagoodsleep.A.Expressyourfeelingswhenyouareinabadmood.B.YoucanwatchTVonweekends.C.Keepingadiaryisagoodwayforyou.D.Youcanenjoyabigmeal.E.Pleasetakearestatweekends.F.Joininactivitieswithyourfriends.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayoftheChineseSpringFestival.FortheChinese,itisadayforfamilytogetherness.That’swhychildrenandsomepeoplestill____1____togotoschoolorreturntoworkafterthefestival.LightingcolorfullanternsLightinglanternsisprobablythemost____2____knowntraditionforcelebratingtheLanternFestival.When____3____falls,peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside.Everyyear,lanternexhibitionsareheldin____4____andotherpublicplaces.Theentireareais____5____withbeautifullighting.EatingTangYuanTangYuan,orYuanXiao,isamust-eatfoodfortheLanternFestival.Shapedlikearoundball,TangYuansymbolizesthe____6____moonandpeople’sdesiresforhappinessandfamilyreunions.GuessinglanternriddlesInancienttimes,singlepeoplecanattracttheattentionoftheircrush(迷戀對(duì)象)____7____thisguessinggame.Rightupuntiltoday,ChinesepeoplehavedelightfulriddlecompetitionstocelebratetheLanternFestival.Lanternriddlesarepopularwithpeopleofallagesandallwalksoflifeasmanyofthemarefascinating.Enjoyingtimewith____8____AstheLanternFestivalisapartoftheSpringFestival,gatheringwithfamilyandeatingTangYuan,theLanternFestivalhasanimportantmeaningofreunion.InancientChina,youngladieswerenotallowedto____9____freelyexceptatthetimeoftheLanternFestival.Itwasoncecustomary(習(xí)俗的)forsinglepeopletocarrylitlanternsonthestreetsinthehopeoffindingtheirtruelove.Astimepassed,however,thefestivalnolongerhadsucha____10____meaningonromance(浪漫)1.A.wish B.stop C.wait D.hate2.A.widely B.exactly C.quietly D.truly3.A.happiness B.business C.kindness D.darkness4.A.houses B.banks C.parks D.hotels5.A.decorated B.divided C.protected D.polluted6.A.half B.close C.full D.bright7.A.without B.through C.against D.beyond8.A.volunteers B.relatives C.servants D.family9.A.stayup B.goout C.comein D.sitdown10.A.special B.popular C.private D.correct六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,F(xiàn)riendsareapartofourlives.Inmylife,Ihaveabestfriendwhomeansalottome.Whenwefirstmeteachotherfouryearsago,shesaidhellotomewithasweetsmile.Mylifewouldbelesscolorfulwithouther.Althoughwesometimesargue,westilltreateachotherasbestfriends.Wealsohadlotsofunforgettabletimestogether.Thiswinterholiday,wewenttoanamusementparkHappyValleytogether.Itwasreallyanunforgettableday.Wehadfuntogetherontherollercoaster(過(guò)山車).Weheldeachother’shandsandshoutedloudlywhenwewereridingtherollercoaster.Itwasmyfirsttimetodothat.Itwassoexciting.Theridemademefeelalittlesick,sosheboughtabottleofwaterforme.Afterthat,wewenttotherestaurantatthepark.Itwasaspecialrestaurantbecauseyoucansingsongsonthestagethere.MyfriendsanganEnglishsongforme.Itmadememovedbecauseitwasmyfavoritesong.Shealwaysknewmewell.Thisexperienceleftmewithalotofgoodmemoriesandmadeourfriendshipstronger.IwouldneverforgetthatdaybecauseIwasreallyhappyandmoved.Maybewewon’talwaysspendallofourtimetogether.ButIwillenjoythetimeIspendwithherandthegoodmemoriesshehasgivenme.1.Whendidthewriterfirstmeetherbestfriend?____________________________________________2.WhatisHappyValleyaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterandherfrienddowhentheywereridingtherollercoaster?____________________________________________4.Whyistherestaurantattheparkspecial?____________________________________________5.Howdidthewriterfeelthatday?____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人加入志愿者的隊(duì)伍,假設(shè)你是志愿者Peter,請(qǐng)結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,面向全校學(xué)生寫一篇演講稿,倡議大家積極參與志愿活動(dòng),為社會(huì)的進(jìn)步貢獻(xiàn)自己的力量。內(nèi)容包括:1.中學(xué)生參與志愿活動(dòng)的意義。2.列舉至少兩項(xiàng)適合中學(xué)生的志愿工作。3.分享一次參與志愿活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷(時(shí)間、事件、感受)。4.號(hào)召同學(xué)們積極參與志愿活動(dòng)。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名;2.語(yǔ)句連貫,詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。BeingaVolunteerisGreat!Inrecentyears,it’sbecomingmoreandmorepopularthatyoungpeoplevolunteertohelppeopleinneedintheirsparetime.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:對(duì)不起,我遲到了?!獩](méi)關(guān)系,會(huì)議只開(kāi)了5分鐘。請(qǐng)這邊走??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。hasbeenover已經(jīng)結(jié)束;hasbeenopen已經(jīng)開(kāi)放;hasbeenon已經(jīng)開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“...foronly5minutes.Thisway,please.”可知,會(huì)議是剛開(kāi)始,與時(shí)間段連用用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,排除A。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你爸爸在哪里?——他去了廣州,他兩天后回來(lái)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。havegoneto去了某地(還未回來(lái));havebeento去過(guò)(已經(jīng)回來(lái))。根據(jù)“He...Guangzhouandhewillbebackintwodays”可知他去了廣州,還未回來(lái),用havegoneto。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么熱的一天??!請(qǐng)你給我一些飲料好嗎?——愿意效勞??疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sallright不要緊,沒(méi)關(guān)系。Withpleasure愿意效勞(用于別人請(qǐng)求你做某事,你很樂(lè)意去做的時(shí)候。);Itdoesn’tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系。Mypleasure別客氣。(用來(lái)回答對(duì)方的感謝)。根據(jù)“Wouldyoupleasegetmesomedrinks”可知,是回復(fù)別人的請(qǐng)求。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:她牙疼,所以她想去看牙醫(yī)??疾槊~辨析。headache頭疼;stomachache胃疼;toothache牙。根據(jù)“dentist”可知是牙疼,故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:Broadway以它的劇院著名,WallStreet作為一個(gè)重要的貿(mào)易中心而著名。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)befamousfor因?yàn)椤蚥efamousas作為……而著名。根據(jù)句意,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查介詞。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:成長(zhǎng)并不容易。但是我們?nèi)匀恍枰獙W(xué)會(huì)與生活中的困難作斗爭(zhēng)。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。helpwith幫忙;fightagainst和……作斗爭(zhēng);lookout小心。根據(jù)“difficultiesinourlife.”可知是指與生活中的困難作斗爭(zhēng)。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能幫我搬那個(gè)重箱子嗎?我不夠強(qiáng)壯?!獦?lè)意效勞??疾樾稳菰~辨析。nervous緊張的;excited激動(dòng)的;strong強(qiáng)壯的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Canyoucarrytheheavyboxforme?”可知此處指不夠強(qiáng)壯搬那個(gè)重箱子。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——老板為什么給他那份工作?——因?yàn)樗?0年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)??疾槊~辨析。experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);habit習(xí)慣;history歷史。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Whydidthebossgivehimthatjob?”及選項(xiàng)可知,老板給他工作是因?yàn)樗?0年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——輪到我演講了。我現(xiàn)在真的很緊張?!?jiǎng)e緊張。我相信你會(huì)做得很好??疾樾稳菰~辨析。soft柔軟的;proud自豪的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Takeiteasy.”可知是安慰,所以空處應(yīng)指演講緊張,故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你和你的父母經(jīng)常在周末鍛煉嗎?——我們誰(shuí)也不鍛煉。我父母忙于工作,而我忙于學(xué)習(xí)??疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不;None三者以上都不;All三者都。根據(jù)“MyparentsarebusywithworkwhileIambusywithstudy.”可知,我的父母和我三個(gè)人都不鍛煉。故選B。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、sweet【解析】【詳解】句意:我愛(ài)吃甜食。修飾名詞tooth用形容詞sweet“甜的”。故填sweet。12、①.difficulty##trouble②.speaking③.offer④.to【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空格處缺少“說(shuō)”、“有困難”和“主動(dòng)”,havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”,是固定搭配;“說(shuō)”某種語(yǔ)言,用speak,這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞speaking作賓語(yǔ);offertodosth.“主動(dòng)做某事”,是固定搭配。故填difficulty/trouble;speaking;offer;to。13、Hefeelssadbecauseheislost/getslost.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖畫和提示詞可知,本句可表達(dá)為“他感到悲傷,因?yàn)樗月妨恕?,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,此處陳述一般事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);he“他”,人稱代詞主格;feelsad“感到悲傷”;be/getlost“迷路”;主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),所以動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞使用is。故填Hefeelssadbecauseheislost/getslost.14、Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.【解析】【詳解】“你”you;“應(yīng)該”should,后接動(dòng)詞原形;“喝”drink;“一些帶蜂蜜的熱茶”somehotteawithhoney。故填Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.15、knowyournameandtelephonenumber【解析】【詳解】想知道對(duì)方的姓名和電話號(hào)碼,可以這樣說(shuō)“我可以知道您的姓名和電話號(hào)碼嗎”。根據(jù)題干“MayI…”可知,本句是一般疑問(wèn)句,后邊需接動(dòng)詞原形?!爸滥男彰碗娫捥?hào)碼”knowyournameandtelephonenumber。故填knowyournameandtelephonenumber。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是邁克和桑迪之間的對(duì)話,他們?cè)谟懻撌欠褚交鹦巧仙??!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.”可知,我不確定是否值得冒這個(gè)險(xiǎn),因此我擔(dān)心有風(fēng)險(xiǎn),D項(xiàng)“這讓我很擔(dān)心。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.”可知,人類已經(jīng)去過(guò)月球了,因此人類去火星上應(yīng)是安全的,A項(xiàng)“那會(huì)很安全的?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知,連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but后表示我們住在那里可能會(huì)生病,因此but前表示住在火星上是安全的那種說(shuō)法可能是對(duì)的,E項(xiàng)“也許你說(shuō)的對(duì)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知,桑迪認(rèn)為住在火星上可能會(huì)生病,根據(jù)“It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.”可知,邁克認(rèn)為住在另一個(gè)星球是非常好的,是一種不同的生活,因此他和桑迪的想法不同,C項(xiàng)“我不這么認(rèn)為,桑迪。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.”可知,此處表示他的朋友都去火星,B項(xiàng)“我希望你們也都來(lái)。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了“卡通”一詞的來(lái)源以及發(fā)展。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theword‘cartoon’camefromItalian.”可知“卡通”一詞來(lái)自意大利語(yǔ)。故選T。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sincethe1840s,ithasalsocometomeananydrawingthatishumorous,satirical(諷刺的)orshowinganopinion(觀點(diǎn)).Itusuallyappearedinanewspaperormagazine,withorwithoutashorttext.”可知自19世紀(jì)40年代以來(lái),它還表示任何幽默、諷刺或表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的繪畫。它通常出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙或雜志上,有或沒(méi)有簡(jiǎn)短的文字。故選F?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleofallages,especiallyyoungchildrenenjoyallkindsofcartoonsinnewspapersandmagazines,ontelevisionandatthemovies.”可知所有年齡段的人,尤其是年幼的孩子,都喜歡報(bào)紙、雜志、電視和電影中的各種卡通。故選F。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleliketobuyclothes,foodandmanyotherthingswithcartoonheroesonthemaswell.”可知人們喜歡買印有卡通英雄的東西。故選T?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manycartoonists(漫畫家)drawwithspecialpens.Someusethecomputer,ithelpsustoenjoymorelivelycartoons.”可知許多漫畫家用特殊的筆作畫,而有些人使用電腦,故選F。18、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了一些旅行中可以省錢的方法?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops”可知,用城市旅行卡可以在餐館和商店少花錢。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)原文“ahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可推斷,此處“touristattractions”指的是與酒店有一定距離的某個(gè)地點(diǎn),即“旅游景點(diǎn)”,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions”可知,為了省錢作者建議住得離景點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper”可知,作者在酒店吃早中餐是為了剩下更多的錢去吃一頓好的晚餐。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了一些旅行中可以省錢的方法。故選A。19、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了“givemefive”的真正意思以及它的來(lái)源?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.”可知,Givemefive是向其他人打招呼的手勢(shì)。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmeanshittingeachother’srighthandstogether.”可知,givemefive這個(gè)手勢(shì)意味著互相拍打?qū)Ψ降挠沂?。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.”可知,如果你贏了一場(chǎng)足球比賽,你會(huì)和朋友擊掌慶祝。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).”可知,givemefive這個(gè)手勢(shì)起源于古羅馬,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(劍)inhishand.”可知,古羅馬人向皇帝舉起右臂表明他們的人手里并沒(méi)有劍。故選D。20、1.E2.A3.C4.D5.F【解析】【分析】本文主要針對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)累了,如何放松自我,提出了幾條建議:周末休息;悲傷的時(shí)候哭出來(lái);堅(jiān)持寫日記;吃大餐;參加活動(dòng)等等?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelaxyourself.Havingalie-in(睡懶覺(jué))isagoodidea.”可知周末是你放松自己的最佳時(shí)間,睡懶覺(jué)是個(gè)好主意。選項(xiàng)E“周末休息”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoufeelsad,don’ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyoursadness.”可知悲傷時(shí),不要試圖隱藏你的感覺(jué)??蕹鰜?lái)可以減輕你的悲傷。選項(xiàng)A“當(dāng)你心情不好的時(shí)候表達(dá)你的感受”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.…Youcandoitonpaperoroncomputers.”可知你可以把你想說(shuō)的都寫下來(lái),可以在紙上或電腦上寫。選項(xiàng)C“寫日記對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是一種好方法”與之對(duì)應(yīng),故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.”可知當(dāng)你感到沮喪的時(shí)候,享受一頓大餐。吃美味的食物會(huì)讓你感覺(jué)很好。選項(xiàng)D“你可以享受一頓大餐?!迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmakeyouhappy.”可知和朋友們出去旅行會(huì)使你快樂(lè)??芍径沃饕v述的是關(guān)于活動(dòng)的,選項(xiàng)F“參加朋友活動(dòng)”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,講述了元宵節(jié)的起源以及古代元宵節(jié)的一些習(xí)俗以及慶?;顒?dòng)。【1題詳解】句意:這就是為什么孩子們和一些人在節(jié)后仍然討厭去上學(xué)或回去工作的原因。wish祝愿;stop停止;wait等待;hate討厭。根據(jù)“FortheChinese,itisadayforfamilytogetherness.”可知,元宵節(jié)是家人團(tuán)圓的日子,所以孩子們和一些人春節(jié)過(guò)后是討厭去上學(xué)或工作的,hatetodosth表示“討厭做某事”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:點(diǎn)亮燈籠可能是最廣為人知的慶祝元宵節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。widely廣泛的;exactly準(zhǔn)確的;quietly安靜的;truly真正地。根據(jù)“Lightinglanternsisprobablythemost...knowntraditionalforcelebratingtheLanternFestival.”可知,此處表達(dá)廣為人知的。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:當(dāng)夜幕降臨時(shí),人們把蠟燭放進(jìn)燈籠里,然后把它們帶到外面。happiness高興;business生意;kindness善良;darkness黑暗。根據(jù)“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知,前面表達(dá)夜幕降臨的時(shí)候。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:每年,燈籠展都會(huì)在公園和其它地方舉辦。houses房間;hotels酒店;parks公園;hotels酒店。根據(jù)“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知,燈籠展是在戶外舉辦。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:整個(gè)區(qū)域都用美麗的燈光裝飾著。decorated裝飾;divided分開(kāi);protected保護(hù);polluted污染。根據(jù)“Theentireareais...withbeautifullighting.”可知,此處表達(dá)被美麗的燈光裝飾,bedecoratedwith“用……裝飾”為固定搭配。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:湯圓的形狀像一個(gè)圓形的球,象征著滿月與人們對(duì)幸福和家庭團(tuán)聚的渴望。half一半的;close緊密的;full滿的;bright明亮的。根據(jù)“Shapedlikearoundball”可知,湯圓象征著滿月。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在古代,單身人士通過(guò)這個(gè)猜謎游戲可以吸引他們暗戀對(duì)象的注意。without沒(méi)有;through通過(guò);against反對(duì);beyond超出(范圍)。根據(jù)“singlepeoplecanattracttheattentionoftheircrush...thisguessinggame”可知,此處表達(dá)通過(guò)這個(gè)游戲。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:享受與家人在一起的時(shí)光。volunteers志愿者;relatives親戚;servants仆人;family家人。根據(jù)上文“itisadayforfamilytogetherness”可知,元宵節(jié)是家人團(tuán)圓的日子,故此處表達(dá)享受與家人在一起的時(shí)光。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:在中國(guó)古代,除了元宵節(jié),年

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