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四川省雅安市名校2025屆英語八下期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、ThisisthestoryofJoeandFonzie.It’sastoryabouta____1____thatstartedmorethan10yearsago.Andthefriendshipsavedalifeandstartedanewkindofhelpforpeoplewith____2____.“Joe”isJoeHoagland,whowasthreeyearsoldwhenthestory____3____.And“Fonzie”isadolphin.Joewasbornwithaheartproblem.At3,hehadan____4____.Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget____5____.Deena,Joe’smother,tookhimtodifferentplacesfortreatment,butitwasn’tvery____6____.ThenthefamilymovedtoFlorida.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathought____7____couldhelphim.First,theywenttoswimmingpoolsin____8____,butsomehotelguestsdidn’tlikethem.OnedayshewentwithJoetoaplace,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthe____9____reallybegan.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Helovedplayingwithhimand____10____him.Joe’smothertoldhim____11____tofeedFonzieusinghislefthandsothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.He’snowover30yearsoldandvery____12____.DeenasawthatJoe’sfriendshipwithFonziehelped____13____alot,andsheknewitwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.So,sheandherfamilyworkedto____14____aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.Sadly,Fonziediedin1004whenJoewas7.Hewrote,“FonzieandI____15____alotofgoodtimes.Hewasagreatfriendtome.”1.A.course B.friendship C.dream D.charity2.A.blindness B.deafness C.fever D.problems3.A.began B.changed C.developed D.stopped4.A.choice B.accident C.operation D.lesson5.A.happier B.better C.fatter D.taller6.A.successful B.special C.comfortable D.interesting7.A.dancing B.jogging C.swimming D.camping8.A.communities B.hotels C.schools D.parks9.A.action B.story C.training D.game10.A.supporting B.following C.feeding D.controlling11.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes12.A.lonely B.famous C.safe D.well13.A.it B.her C.him D.those14.A.record B.open C.need D.reach15.A.used B.wished C.shared D.made二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Therewasanendlessdangerousforestinthenorthwithallkindsofanimalslikehares,tigers,bearsandwolvesthere.HuntersusuallyhuntedtogetherandseldomwentdeepintoitOneday,MichaelwenthuntingtherewithhiscousinLarry.Onthesecondmorning,theyfoundahare,ranafteritbutfailed.Later,theyweretootiredtorunanyfartherandstopped.___1___Theytriedagainandagainuntilitwasdark.Theywerefilledwithfearbecausetheircompass(指南針),waterandfoodwereallleftinthecamp.Itwashardtogetoutwithoutacompass!___2___Eachofthemhadonlyajug(壺)ofwater,whichtheydependedontogetout.Thenextearlymorning,theywatchedthesunrise,andbegantowalktowardsthesouth.___3___Atnoon,tired,thirstyandhungry,theysatdowntorest,dranksomewater,andthenwalkedon.Later,Michaelfoundanoldmanabouthisfather’sageunderabigtree,withhiseyesclosed.Heprobablyfainted(昏厥)fromhungerorthirst.___4___HehadtofollowLarrywithheavysteps.Soon,Michaelcouldstanditnolonger.HestoppedandaskedLarrytogobackandsavetheoldman,butwasrefused.Sohewentbackalone.Hefoundthepooroldman,gentlyraisedhishead,andhelpedhimdrinksomewater.Theoldmanwassaved!Tohisgreatsurprise,theoldmanwasnotheretohuntfromelsewhere,butwasalocalguidetohelphuntersfindtheirwayintheforest.___5___TheoldmanstoodupandquicklyledMichaeloutoftheforest.However,MichaelneversawhiscousinLarryagainafterthat.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Theywantedittobetherightdirection.B.Afterarest,theytriedtheirbestandreturnedtothecamp.C.Michaelwantedtosavetheoldman,butLarrystoppedhim.D.Afterarest,theywantedtogobackbutlosttheirway!E.Theyhadtospendthenightunderatree,wonderinghowtogetout.F.Hewastheonlypersonwhocouldgothroughthebigforestwithoutacompass!3、DuringallthistimeIneverstoppedthinkingaboutescape(逃脫).WhenItraveledacrosstotheothersideoftheisland,Icouldseetheotherislands,andIsaidtomyself,“PerhapsIcangettherewithaboat.PerhapsIcangetbacktoEnglandoneday.”SoIdecidedtomakemyselfaboat.Icutdownabigtree,andthenbegantomakealongholeinit.Itwashardwork,butaboutsixmonthslater,Ihadaveryfineboat.Next,Ihadtogetitdowntothesea.HowfoolishIwas!Whydidn’tIthinkbeforeIbeganworking?____1____Icouldn’tmoveit!Ipulledandpushedandtriedeverything,butitdidn’tmove.Iwasveryunhappyforalongtimeafterthat.Thathappenedinmyfourthyearontheisland.InmysixthyearIdidmakemyselfasmallerboat,butIdidn’ttrytoescapeinit.____2____Ididnotwanttodieatsea.Theislandwasmyhomenow,notmyprison(監(jiān)獄),andIwasjusthappytobealive.Ayearortwolater,Imademyselfasecondboatontheothersideoftheisland,Ialsobuiltmyselfasecondhousethere,andsoIhadtwohomes.____3____Therewerealwaysthingstodoortomake.Ilearnttomakenewclothesformyselffromtheskinsofdeadanimals.Theylookedverystrange,itistrue,buttheykeptmedryintherain.____4____Thereweremanyontheisland,andImadefieldswithhighfences(籬笆)tokeepthemin.Theylearnttotakefoodfromme,andsoonIhadgoats’milktodrinkeveryday.Ialsoworkedhardinmycornfields.Andsomanyyearswentby.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Theboatwastoosmallforalongjourney.B.Iwentoutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.C.Ikeptfoodandtoolsatbothmyhouses,andalsowildgoats(山羊).D.Theboatwastooheavy.E.Mylifewasstillbusyfrommorningtonight.4、Howdoyoufeelaboutonions?Somepeoplethinktheysmellbad.Theymakepeople“cry”.___1___Theyhaveafestivaljustforonions.ItiscalledtheZibelemarit,whichmeans“OnionMarket”.Asforthestartofthefestival,thereisastory.In1405,therewasabigfireinBern,Switzerland.Thefireburnedthecityandmanypeopledied.___2___TheleadersofBernwantedtothankthem.TheysetupamarketintheircitysothatthefarmersfromFreiburgcouldselltheironionseveryautumn.TheOnionMarketthenstarted.TherearerailwaysinBern.Farmersusedtherailwaystotransport(運(yùn)輸)theironions.___3___Visitorscanalsoridethetraintogetthere.DuringtheZibelemarit,peoplehavealotoffunthingstodo.___4___Andtheycanalsobuyonionartworks.Peopledressuplikeonions.Thereisalsoaconfettibattle.Confettiislittlebitsofcolorfulpaper.Ataround4p.m.,peoplebegintothrowconfettiateachother.Theyplayandlaugh.TheoldcityofBernturnsintoaseaofcolor.TheOnionMarketispopularandithasbeengoingonforhundredsofyears.___5___ItisheldonthefourthMondayinNovember.Peoplelookforwardtocelebratingit.VisitorsfromallovertheworldgotoSwitzerlandtocelebrateonions!A.FarmersfromanothercityFreiburghurriedtohelp.B.Therailwaysarestillhelpfultoday.C.However,peopleinSwitzerlandcelebrateonions.D.Thefestivalhappensonceayear.E.Theycaneatthingsmadewithonions.5、Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofMax,whoclawedhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAIdevelopedittogenerate(生成)human-liketexts.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerfulAIofitskind,withthecompletewritingrange(范圍)ofarealperson!PeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia.Someusedittowritehistoryessays(論文),someaskedittotakenotesofpresentations,andsomeevengeneratedadviceonhowtointeract(互動(dòng))withpeopleataparty.ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofcomplicated(復(fù)雜的)matters.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論).ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenoneinseconds.Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskdark,harmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIisbecomingincreasinglyabletodocreativetasks.Thematerialstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thiscausesmanyissues(爭論點(diǎn)).Thesearethethingsthatdependonhumanstosolve.1.Thecatstorywaswrittento________.A.showwhatcreativeworkChatGPTcandoB.introduceacatthatwantstogotospaceC.introduceaseriesofbedtimebooksD.showhowrobotscreatestories2.WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPTaccordingtoparagraph2?A.ItisthemostpowerfulkindofAI.B.Itisstillunderdevelopment.C.Itcanwritealmostanythingahumancanwrite.D.PeoplecannottellthedifferencebetweentextsfromChatGPTandhumans.3.Paragraph3ismainlyabout________.A.thedisadvantagesofChatGPT B.themostpopularuseofChatGPTC.whatpeoplethinkaboutChatGPT D.howChatGPThashelpedpeoplesofar4.Comparedwithhumanwriting,ChatGPTis________.A.faster B.safer C.morecomplicated D.moreaccurate(精確)三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:CanIhelpyou,madam?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavemanyskirts.Lookatthisoneonthemodel.Doyoulikeit?B:ThestyleisOK,butIdon’tlikethecolor.A:____2____?B:Ilikepink.A:Therearedifferentpinkskirtshere.B:Ilikethisskirt.____3____?A:Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(試衣間).(Afewminuteslater.)A:Wow!Youlooksobeautifulinthisskirt!It’sjustforyou.B:Yes,Ilikeit.____4____?A:500yuan.B:Isitacottononeorasilkone?A:____5____.B:Allright.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、Thestudentshavebeenusedto___________thebookstothelibraryontime.(return)五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)。WangWeiisamiddleschoolstudent.HelivesinShanghai.He___1___(live)heresincehewasthreeyearsold.Everydayhe___2___(go)toschoolbybike.Hehasaverybeautifulbike.Hisuncle___3___(give)ittohimonhistenthbirthday.Hehashaditforfouryears.Nextweekhe___4___(go)toSingaporewithhisparents.Theyplan___5___(stay)inSingaporeforaweek.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。XianXinghaiwasbornintoapoorfamilyinMacaoin1905.SinceXian’sfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,thepoorboymovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother.WhenXianwassixyearsold,hemetateacherwhoappreciated(欣賞)hismusicaltalentinSingapore.In1918,the13-year-oldboywassenttoGuangzhoutolearntheviolin.InmiddleschoolXiansoldbooks,paperandotherthingstwohoursaday.HealsospentmuchtimeworkingintheLingnanBanktomakealiving.Withhistalent,XianlaterenteredPekingUniversityin1926.Then,in1928hewenttoShanghaitofurtherhisstudy.Later,hewenttoParistostudycomposition(作曲)in1929.DuringhisstayinParis,hecomposedWind,SongofaWanderer,ViolinSonatainDMinor,andotherworks.Later,hecametoYan’an.Hetaughtmusicatacollege.TherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,butXianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingtheYellowRiver,hismostfamouswork.Itwasapatriotic(愛國的)workthatencouragedthousandsofChineseduringtheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggressionXianXinghaiwroteover300worksandpublished35papersinhisshortlifetime.Xianisapioneer(先鋒)ofmodernChinesemusie.ForhisgreatinfluenceonChinesemusie,XianXinghaiiscalledthePeople’sMusician.Manyofhissongsarestillpopulartoday.1.WhendidXianXinghaibegintolearntheviolin?_______________________________________________________2.WhichworkisXianXinghaimostfamousfor?_______________________________________________________3.WhydidpeoplecallXianXinghai”thePeople’sMusician”?_______________________________________________________4.ListanexamplefromthepassagetoshowthatXianXinghailivedaveryhardlife._______________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofXianXinghai?Why?_______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)你班要進(jìn)行一次有關(guān)“該不該上課后補(bǔ)習(xí)班”的辯論。請你選擇一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),請根據(jù)提示和要求寫一篇短文。提示:要求:ShouldWeTakeAfter-schoolClasses?Goodmorning,everyone._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C11.A12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了喬和海豚Fonzie之間的友誼。【1題詳解】句意:這是一個(gè)始于10多年前關(guān)于友誼的故事。course課程;friendship友誼;dream夢想;charity慈善。根據(jù)“Andthefriendshipsavedalife”(這段友誼挽救了一個(gè)生命),可知此處指“友誼”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:這段友誼拯救了一個(gè)生命,并開創(chuàng)了一種新的幫助病患的方式。blindness失明;deafness失聰;fever發(fā)燒;problems問題。根據(jù)句意及下文描述可知此處指“有問題”。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:“喬”是喬·霍格蘭,故事開始時(shí)他只有三歲。began開始;changed改變;developed發(fā)展;stopped停止。根據(jù)“JoemetFonziethereandthestoryreallybegan.”可知Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了,所以此處指“故事開始”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:三歲時(shí),他接受了手術(shù)。choice選擇;accident事故;operation手術(shù);lesson課程。根據(jù)“Itdidn’tgowellandhecouldn’tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.”(手術(shù)并不順利,他無法動(dòng)左半身。)可知此處指“手術(shù)”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生認(rèn)為他不能恢復(fù)了。happier更開心的;better更好的;fatter更胖的;taller更高的。根據(jù)“Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn’tthinkhecouldget…”可知此處是和做手術(shù)前做比較,表示“恢復(fù)得更好”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:喬的母親迪娜帶他去了不同的地方接受治療,但效果不太好。successful成功;special特殊的;comfortable舒適的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“but”可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折,可推知此處指治療不理想。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:喬喜歡在水中,迪娜認(rèn)為這可能對他有幫助。dancing跳舞;jogging慢跑;swimming游泳;camping露營。根據(jù)前句提到“Joelikedbeinginthewater”(喬喜歡在水中),可知此處指“游泳”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:首先,他們?nèi)チ司频甑挠斡境?,但有些酒店客人不喜歡他們。communities社區(qū);hotels酒店;schools學(xué)校;parks公園。根據(jù)下句提到的“somehotelguests”,可知他們?nèi)ゾ频暧斡尽9蔬xB?!?題詳解】句意:Joe和Fonzie的故事真正開始了。action行動(dòng);story故事;training訓(xùn)練;game游戲。根據(jù)“It’sastoryaboutafriendshipthatstartedmorethan10yearsago.”(這是一個(gè)始于10多年前關(guān)于友誼的故事。)可知此處指他們之間的故事。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:他喜歡和他一起玩耍和喂他。supporting支持;following跟隨;feeding喂;controlling控制。根據(jù)“Joe’smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand”(喬的媽媽總是告訴他用左手喂Fonzie)可知此處指“喂Fonzie”。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:喬的母親告訴他總是用左手喂Fonzie,這樣他就能經(jīng)?;顒?dòng)左半身。always總是;never從不;seldom幾乎不;sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)句意“…sothathecouldmovehisleftsideofhisbodyasoftenaspossible.”可知此處填“總是”符合語境,因?yàn)檫@樣可以她經(jīng)常活動(dòng)左半身。故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)30多歲了,非常健康。lonely孤獨(dú)的;famous著名的;safe安全的;well健康的。根據(jù)“Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.”可知此處指身體好,well表示“健康的”,形容詞修飾人的身體狀況。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:迪娜看到喬和Fonzie的友誼對他有很大幫助。it它;her她;him他;those那些。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知“Joe”是男孩。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:所以,她和她的家人努力創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)叫做“島上海豚護(hù)理中心”的地方,來幫助像喬一樣的人。record記錄;open開啟;need需要;reach到達(dá)。根據(jù)“…aplacecalledIslandDolphinCaretohelppeoplelikeJoe.”句意可知,此處指開辦了一個(gè)護(hù)理中心,此處填open符合語境。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:我和Fonzie有很多美好的時(shí)光。used使用;wished希望;shared分享;made制作。根據(jù)“Hewasagreatfriendtome”可推知,此處指兩者共度美好時(shí)光。故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.E3.A4.C5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了邁克爾和他的表弟拉里去打獵,途中他遇到了一位昏厥的老人,他想要救助老人,但是表弟拉里拒絕了,于是他就獨(dú)自一人去找了老人,后來得知這位老人是向?qū)?,他們迅速了逃離的森林,但是從此以后他再也沒有見到過他的表弟了?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theytriedagainandagainuntilitwasdark.”可知,此處在描述他們迷路了,D選項(xiàng)“休息了一會(huì)兒,他們想回去卻迷路了!”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eachofthemhadonlyajug(壺)ofwater,whichtheydependedontogetout.”可知,此處描述他們想辦法出去,E選項(xiàng)“他們不得不在樹下過夜,想知道如何出去?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thenextearlymorning,theywatchedthesunrise,andbegantowalktowardsthesouth.”可知,此處在描述他們在尋找正確的方向,A選項(xiàng)“他們希望這是正確的方向?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Later,Michaelfoundanoldmanabouthisfather’sageunderabigtree,withhiseyesclosed.Heprobablyfainted(昏厥)fromhungerorthirst.”可知,此處在描述邁克爾想救這位老人,C選項(xiàng)“邁克爾想救那個(gè)老人,但是拉里阻止了他?!狈险Z境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tohisgreatsurprise,theoldmanwasnotheretohuntfromelsewhere,butwasalocalguidetohelphuntersfindtheirwayintheforest.”可知,此處在描述“這位老人向?qū)А?,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“他是唯一一個(gè)不用指南針就能穿過大森林的人!”符合語境。故選F。3、1.D2.A3.E4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文先介紹“我”在小島上如何謀劃逃離,后又介紹“我”在小島上如何生存?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Icouldn’tmoveit!”可知,此處指出不能移動(dòng)船的原因。D選項(xiàng)“船太重了”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“InmysixthyearIdidmakemyselfasmallerboat,butIdidn’ttrytoescapeinit.”可知,“我”為自己造了一條更小的船,但是“我”沒有試圖乘船逃走。此處說明“不逃走”的原因——船太小了。A選項(xiàng)“船太小了,不能進(jìn)行長途旅行”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewerealwaysthingstodoortomake.”可知,此處表明“我”每天很忙——總是有很多事要做。E選項(xiàng)“我仍然從早忙到晚”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thereweremanyontheisland,andImadefieldswithhighfences(籬笆)tokeepthemin.”可知,“我”圍籬笆的用途——飼養(yǎng)家畜。C選項(xiàng)“我在兩所房子里都放了食物和工具,還(飼養(yǎng))野山羊”符合語境。故選C。4、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了瑞士的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)市場——洋蔥市場(Zibelemarit)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Theyhaveafestivaljustforonions”可知,此處說的是瑞士伯爾尼的人們還會(huì)為洋蔥設(shè)立節(jié)日。C選項(xiàng)“然而,瑞士人會(huì)為洋蔥舉行慶祝活動(dòng)”符合語境,故選C。【2題詳解】結(jié)合前后文“Thefireburnedthecityandmanypeopledied”和“TheleadersofBernwantedtothankthem”可知,此處指的是別的地方的人們趕來幫忙滅火了。A選項(xiàng)“另一個(gè)城市弗萊堡的農(nóng)民急忙趕來幫忙”符合語境,故選A?!?題詳解】結(jié)合前后文“Farmersusedtherailwaystotransport(運(yùn)輸)theironions”和“Visitorscanalsoridethetraintogetthere”可知,此處是在說鐵路仍在發(fā)揮作用。B選項(xiàng)“鐵路時(shí)至今日仍然有用”符合語境,故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Andtheycanalsobuyonionartworks.Peopledressuplikeonions”可知,此處是在說人們能享用到的關(guān)于洋蔥的物品。E選項(xiàng)“他們可以吃洋蔥做的東西”符合語境,故選E。【5題詳解】結(jié)合前后文“TheOnionMarketispopularandithasbeengoingonforhundredsofyears”和“ItisheldonthefourthMondayinNovember”可知,此處是在說舉辦洋蔥市場的相關(guān)事宜。D選項(xiàng)“這個(gè)節(jié)日每年舉行一次”符合語境,故選D。5、1.A2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了OpenAI開發(fā)的ChatGPT?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Typein‘Acatwantstogotospace’andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.”可知,輸入“一只貓想去太空”,就讓機(jī)器人寫一個(gè)睡前故事。再根據(jù)“Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.”可知,這個(gè)機(jī)器人作家是真的,它叫ChatGPT。由此可知,寫貓的故事是為了展示ChatGPT可以做什么創(chuàng)造性的工作。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’soneofthemostpowerfulAIofitskind,withthecompletewritingrange(范圍)ofarealperson!”可知ChatGPT是同類人工智能中最強(qiáng)大的一款,擁有真人的完整寫作范圍。故選C?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“PeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia...”可知第三段主要介紹了ChatGPT是如何幫助人們的。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofcomplicated(復(fù)雜的)matters.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論).ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenoneinseconds”可知我們可能會(huì)花幾個(gè)小時(shí)研究、理解和寫一篇關(guān)于進(jìn)化論的文章。但ChatGPT可以在幾秒鐘內(nèi)生成一個(gè)寫得很好的,可見ChatGPT的速度更快。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt2.Whatcolordoyoulike3.CanItryiton4.Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt5.It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則購物對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Wehavemanyskirts.”可知,B想要買一條裙子故填I(lǐng)wanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Ilikepink.”可知,空處A問B喜歡什么顏色。故填Whatcolordoyoulike?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(試衣間).”可知,空處B問A能不能試穿一下。故填CanItryiton?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“500yuan.”可知,空處B問A的裙子的價(jià)格。故填Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitacottononeorasilkone?”可知,空處回答裙子是棉的,還是絲綢的。故填I(lǐng)t’sasilkone/It’sacottonone。四、短文填空(10分)7、returning【解析】【詳解】句意:學(xué)生們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了按時(shí)把書還給圖書館。beusedtodosth“被用來做某事”,beusedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣做某事”,根據(jù)“…thebookstothelibraryontime”可知是習(xí)慣按時(shí)歸還書,空格處應(yīng)用return的動(dòng)名詞returning。故填returning。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.haslived2.goes3.gave4.willgo5.tostay【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一名中學(xué)生王偉的個(gè)人信息以及下周的計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】句意:他從三歲起就住在這里。時(shí)間狀語為“since+一般過去時(shí)的從句”,主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“have/hasdone”的結(jié)構(gòu),主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,助動(dòng)詞用has,故填haslived?!?題詳解】句意:他每天騎自行車上學(xué)。根據(jù)“Everyday”可知,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞用三單,故填goes。【3題詳解】句意:這是他十歲生日時(shí)他叔叔送給他的。根據(jù)“onhistenthbirthday”可知,此句是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填gave。【4題詳解】句意:下周他將和他的父母去新加坡。根據(jù)“Nextweek”可知,此句用一般將來時(shí)“willdo”的結(jié)構(gòu),故填willgo。【5題詳解】句意:他們計(jì)劃在新加坡停留一周。plantodosth“計(jì)劃做某事”,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式,故填tostay。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、1.In1918./Attheageof13./Whenhewas13yearsold.2.TheYellowRiver.3.BecauseofhisgreatinfluenceonChinesemusic./ForhisgreatinfluenceonChinesemusic.4.Hisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,thepoorboymovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother./Hesoldbooks,papersandotherthingstwohoursaday./HealsospentmuchtimeworkingintheLingnanBankbandtomakealiving.5.Heistalented/creative,becausehecomposedmanyfamousworks./Heispatriotic,becausetheYellowRiverinspiredthousandsofChineseduringtheWar.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了冼星海的生平經(jīng)歷及其作品?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“In1918,the13-year-oldboywassenttoGuangzhoutolearntheviolin.”可知1918年,冼星海
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