2025屆重慶市璧山區(qū)青杠初級中學(xué)英語七下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案_第1頁
2025屆重慶市璧山區(qū)青杠初級中學(xué)英語七下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案_第2頁
2025屆重慶市璧山區(qū)青杠初級中學(xué)英語七下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案_第3頁
2025屆重慶市璧山區(qū)青杠初級中學(xué)英語七下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案_第4頁
2025屆重慶市璧山區(qū)青杠初級中學(xué)英語七下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案_第5頁
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2025屆重慶市璧山區(qū)青杠初級中學(xué)英語七下期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,每空一詞。方框中有兩個詞為多余選項(xiàng)。children,about,sitting,why,and,but,told,called,pickedMrs.Brownwasalittlesadbecauseitwashermother’sbirthday,____1____shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.Inthemorning,she____2____hermothertowishherahappybirthday.Andhermothertoldher____3____thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.Intheafternoon,Mr.Browntookherandtheirson,Tom,toasmallriver.There,Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.She____4____someandshewasveryhappy.Onthewayhome,theysawanoldwoman____5____inachairattheroadside.Therewasonlyherself.Mrs.Brownwalkedtotheoldwomanandputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanthankedheragainandagain.AndshetoldMrs.Brownshehadtwo____6____,buttheydidn’tlivewithher.WhenMrs.Browncameback,hersonasked,“____7____didyougiveourflowerstoher?”Themothersaid,“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨(dú)的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對某人重要)alottoher.”二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Doyoulikeeatingchocolate?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,youcan’tmisstastingit.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutchocolate?ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.TheMayanpeoplehadaspecialfoodcalledCocoa.September13thistheInternationalChocolateDay.InSwitzerland,youcantasteasmuchchocolateasyoulike,alsoyoumayvisitmanychocolatemuseums.WhyisitspecialinMalaysia?Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.Youcanlearnaboutchocolatethere.Therearesomeinterestingfactsaboutchocolateonthewallsofthemuseum.Fromthem,youcanknowitshistory,healthbenefits(益處)andsoon.Youcanalsoenjoychocolateartworks(藝術(shù)品).Themuseumisjustlikeaworldofchocolate.Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.Theyarecool!Youcanbuychocolateandeatitinthemuseum,too.TheChocolateShowisapartyoucan’tmissinthemuseum.Therearemorethan100chocolatebrands(品牌)fromallovertheworldthere.Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.1.WheredoeschocolatecomefromaccordingtoA.Switzerland. B.Malaysia. C.TheMaya. D.Venice.2.WhyistheChocolateMuseumspecialinMalaysia?A.PeoplehaveanInternationalChocolateDayonSeptember13th.B.Peoplecanlearn,enjoyandeatwhentheyvisitthemuseum.C.Peoplehavetotasteasmuchchocolateastheylikeaftertheyvisitthemuseum.D.Peoplecan’tbuychocolate,buttheycaneatasmuchaspossibleinthemuseum.3.Whatcanvisitorsseeinthemuseum?A.A10.6-meter-longmodelchocolatecar.B.A3DartwallofVeniceinchocolate.C.AhundredchocolatebrandsfromMalaysia.D.Abigbookmadeofchocolatepieces.4.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthechocolateintheChocolateShow?A.Expensive. B.Useful. C.Healthy. D.Delicious.3、ToTom123@FromZhanghao@126.comDearTom,Howareyou?It’sSaturdaytoday.Nowit’s8:00intheevening.Ourfamilyarebusydoingdifferentthings.I’mwritingane-mailtoyou.Myfatherisreadingnewspapers.Hereadsiteveryevening.Helikesthenews.HealsolikeswatchingthenewsonTV.Mymotheriswashingtheclothes.MysisterZhangYanisplayingtheviolininherroom.Sheplaysitfortwohourseveryday.MypetdogDadaissleepingunderthetable.Somechildrenareplayinggamesinfrontofmyhouse.It’sarelaxingevening.Iknowyouarebusyinthehospitaleveryday.Whatareyoudoingnow?Yours,ZhangHao1.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Friday. D.Saturday.2.WhatisZhangHao’sfatherdoing?A.Readingnewspapers. B.Sleeping.C.Washingtheclothes. D.WatchingTV.3.HowlongdoesZhangYanplaytheviolineveryday?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foronehour. C.Fortwohours. D.Forthreehours.4.WhatdoesZhangHaothinkofthisevening?A.Noisy. B.Relaxing. C.Busy. D.Terrible.5.WheredoesTomwork?A.Inaschool. B.Inahospital. C.Inaclub. D.Inahotel.4、Whenyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,thereisoneimportantthing.Youneedtoknowitswayofgreetings.IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.InEngland,peopleoftensay“hello”ingreeting.Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttimewithoutstandingtooclose.Friendsoftenkissonthefaceingreeting.InFrance,men,womenandchildrenshakehandswiththeirfriendsandoftenkissthemonbothcheeks(臉頰)formeetingandleaving.InArabcountries,closemenfriendskissbothcheeksbecauseintheirculture,onlytherighthandisclean.Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.InChina,peopleusuallynod(點(diǎn)頭)theirheadsandsmile,orshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.Althoughthesecountrieshavesomethingincommoningreetings,youshouldstillthinkcarefullyandknowwellaboutthegreetingsbeforeyoucometoanewcountry.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“greetings”meaninChinese?A.問候 B.禮儀 C.握手 D.秘密2.WhatshouldNOTyoudotogreetpeopleintheUSAforthefirsttime?A.Shakehands. B.Smile. C.Say“hello”. D.Kissontheface.3.Whatisthesimilarity(相似點(diǎn))betweenEnglishpeopleandChinesepeoplewhentheygreet?A.Theyshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.B.Theyhug(擁抱)eachotherasagreeting.C.Theykissforthefirst-timegreeting.D.Theyusuallynodtheirheadsandsmileasagreeting.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyoutraveltoacountry,youshouldfirstknowitspeople.B.InEngland,peopleoftenstandveryclosetogreeteachother.C.PeopleinArabcountriesusuallyusethelefthandtogreetothers.D.MeninArabcountriescan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Traveltodifferentcountries.B.Greetingsindifferentcountries.C.Culturesindifferentcountries.D.Customsindifferentcountries.5、Eight-year-oldDanyalisaSyrian(敘利亞的)boy.ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.HegoestoschoolwithotherChinesestudents.HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.In2012,HasanNael,Danyal’sfather,cametoChinaforthefirsttime.From2013to2015,hevisitedChinamanytimes.Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015.Theylovedthewelcomingplaceandfriendlypeoplethere.Sotheydecided(決定)tostayinthecity.In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.AsDanyalisakidcomingfromanothercountry,histeacherscareabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.“Danyalisaluckyboy.IfhewereinSyria,hewouldbeanordinarykid,”Naelsays.“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”DanyallovesChinesefoodandhisschoollife.“IloveP.E.classesbecauseIcanjumprope,”Danyalsays.“IlikemathclassesbecauseIlearnaboutthingsI’minterestedin.MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”1.HowmanylanguagescanDanyalspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Paragraph2ismainlyorganized(組織)by________.A.Names B.persons C.places D.time3.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“ordinary”maymean(意思是)________inChinese.A.重要的 B.普通的 C.可愛的 D.強(qiáng)壯的4.WhatdoesMissYuteach?A.P.E. B.Math. C.Chinese. D.Art.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lifeaboutafamily B.HomeawayfromHome C.SchoollifeinChina D.DreamJobfortheBoy三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選擇恰當(dāng)句子將對話補(bǔ)充完整(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面文本,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。____1____Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.____2____Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyislucky.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.____3____Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.____4____Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.____5____A.Theyallbringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.B.Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?C.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.D.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.E.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。JohnisanEnglishboyandheisastudentinamiddleschoolnow.Helikes___1___(do)sports.Hisfavoritecoloriswhite.OneSundayhedidn’tgotoschool.Hewantedtobuyajacket.John’smother___2___(be)busyatworksohewenttotheclothesstorewithhisfather.They___3___(buy)awhitejacketthere.Helikeditverymuch,andhewanted___4___(wear)thejackettoschooleveryday.John___5___(have)agoodfriend.HisnameisAlan.Johnalwaysgoestoschoolwithhim.Oneday,thetwo___6___(friend)weregoingtoschool.Alanasked,“Whereisyourjacket,John?”“Oh,itis___7___myroom.Idon’twanttowearit.”Alanasked,“Why?John,yourjacketlooksverynice.”Johnsaid,“Abutton(紐扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t___8___(find)thesamebutton.___9___Idon’twanttowearthatjacket.”“Whynotchange(更換)allthebuttonsonthejacket?”saidAlan.“Thatsoundsgreat,”saidJohn.Hedidthisand____10____(wear)thejacketthenextday.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題,答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。假如你是李華,不久前你隨父母搬去了一個新地方。你的英國筆友Bill發(fā)郵件詢問你的近況,請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求回復(fù)Bill。要點(diǎn):1.天氣和穿著;2.上學(xué)方式;3.新交的朋友。要求:1.參考以上提示信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何你的真實(shí)信息(校名、姓名和地名等);4.詞數(shù):不少于60詞(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。DearBill,Thanksforyoure-mail.Nowletmetellyouaboutmylifeinthenewtown._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thisismylifenow.Hopeyoucanvisitmehereoneday.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.but2.called3.about4.picked5.sitting6.children7.Why【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了布朗夫人不能陪母親過生日,把花兒送給了路邊的老人的故事?!?題詳解】句意:布朗夫人有點(diǎn)難過,因?yàn)槟翘焓撬龐寢尩纳?,但她離父母有500公里遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“…shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:早上,她給媽媽打電話祝她生日快樂。根據(jù)“…h(huán)ermothertowishherahappybirthday.”可知,此處指的是“打電話給她”,此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時,called意為“打電話”。故填called?!?題詳解】句意:她媽媽告訴她關(guān)于她舊院子里美麗的花。根據(jù)“Andhermothertoldher…thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.”可知,此處指的是“關(guān)于她舊院子里美麗的花”,about意為“關(guān)于”,介詞。故填about?!?題詳解】句意:她摘了一些,她非常高興。根據(jù)“Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.”可知,此處指“她摘了一些”,pick意為“摘”,此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,用動詞過去式“picked”。故填picked。【5題詳解】句意:在回家的路上,他們看見一位老婦人坐在路邊的椅子上。seesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”,由“…inachairattheroadside”可知,此處指的是“坐在路邊”,sit意為“坐”,因此此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填sitting。【6題詳解】句意:她告訴布朗夫人她有兩個孩子,但他們沒有和她住在一起。根據(jù)“buttheydidn’tlivewithher.”可知,此處指的是“她有兩個孩子”,child意為“孩子”,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式“children”。故填children?!?題詳解】句意:你為什么把我們的花給她?根據(jù)“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨(dú)的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對某人重要)alottoher.”可知,此處詢問的是把花給老人的原因,用Why進(jìn)行提問,首字母大寫。故填Why。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.B3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了巧克力的起源和國際巧克力日的慶?;顒??!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.”可知,巧克力來自瑪雅人。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.”可知,巧克力博物館在馬來西亞很特別的原因是當(dāng)人們參觀博物館時,他們可以學(xué)習(xí)、享受和吃東西。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.”可知,參觀者在博物館里能看到10.6米長的模型火車、威尼斯3D藝術(shù)墻和一幅由巧克力塊制成的大畫。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.”可知,作者認(rèn)為巧克力展中的巧克力很好吃。故選D。3、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是張浩寫給湯姆的一封電子郵件,介紹了自己家人周六分別正在做什么?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howareyou?It’sSaturdaytoday.”可知,今天是星期六。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfatherisreadingnewspapers.”可知,張浩的爸爸正在讀報紙。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MysisterZhangYanisplayingtheviolininherroom.Sheplaysitfortwohourseveryday.”可知,張妍每天拉小提琴兩個小時。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sarelaxingevening.”可知,這是一個輕松的夜晚。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iknowyouarebusyinthehospitaleveryday.”可推知,湯姆在醫(yī)院工作。故選B。4、1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了不同國家的問候方式。【1題詳解】詞義猜測題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了不同國家的問候方式,如揮手(shakehands)、問好(say"hello")、親吻臉部(kissontheface),可推測greetings表示“打招呼”。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.”可知,在美國,人們通常會握手,或微笑地說“你好”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),D項(xiàng)(親吻臉部)不屬于在美國的常用問候方式。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime”可知,在英格蘭,人們首次見面通常會握手,根據(jù)第六段的“InChina,people...shakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.”可知,在中國,人們首次見面會握手,由此可知,在英格蘭和中國,人們首次見面時,相似的問候方式是握手。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.”可知,在阿拉伯國家,不能要去和女性握手。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了不同國家的問候方式,因此B項(xiàng)“不同國家的問候方式”符合題意。故選B。5、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.”可知,Danyal會說3種語言。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2012...From2013to2015...Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015...In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.”可知,第2段主要按時間編排。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”可知,這里的ordinary應(yīng)該是“普通的”意思。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”可知,余老師教中文。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)“ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.”可知,本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活。因此“中國的學(xué)校生活”作為標(biāo)題合適。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話,兩人圍繞宇航員展開交談,并談?wù)摰阶约旱膲粝?。?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達(dá)一個想法或觀點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)B“我覺得當(dāng)宇航員很酷?!狈险Z境,故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是問對方是否想成為一個宇航員,選項(xiàng)E“你將來想成為一名宇航員嗎?”符合語境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是問對方打算怎樣成為一名宇航員,選項(xiàng)D“你打算怎樣成為一名宇航員?”符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.”可知是問對方去哪里上大學(xué),選項(xiàng)C“你打算去哪里上大學(xué)?”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?”可知此處應(yīng)填對方感謝的事情,選項(xiàng)G“努力工作,你會使你的夢想成真?!狈险Z境,故選G。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在不同國家慶祝生日的習(xí)俗?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.”可知,此處提出一個問題,B選項(xiàng)“人們喜歡在他們的生日吃什么”符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.”可知,此處提到了生日蛋糕上的蠟燭,E選項(xiàng)“蠟燭的數(shù)量是一個人的年齡”符合,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theynevercutupthenoodles”可知,此處提到了吃面條,C選項(xiàng)“但是許多人仍然在他們的生日吃很長的面條”符合,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.”可知,此處提到了在生日時吃某種事物代表了好運(yùn),D選項(xiàng)“在一些地方,中國人也會在生日那天吃雞蛋”符合,故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.”可知,介紹這些食物對于人們的意義,A選項(xiàng)“它們都給過生日的人帶來好運(yùn)”符合,故選A。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.doing2.was3.bought4.towear5.has6.friends7.in8.find9.So10.wore【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了約翰買了一件新的夾克衫,非常喜歡,想每天都穿著上學(xué),但是因?yàn)榈袅艘活w扣子,也找不到相同的扣子代替,所以不想穿了,他的朋友得知后,建議他換掉所有的扣子,他照做了,又穿上了這件夾克衫?!?題詳解】句意:他喜歡做運(yùn)動。likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”,故填doing?!?題詳解】句意:約翰的母親工作很忙,所以他和父親一起去了服裝店。根據(jù)“hewentto”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以空處用be動詞的過去式,主語是John’smother,所以用was。故填was?!?題詳解】句意:他們在那里買了一件白色夾克。根據(jù)“l(fā)iked”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以空處用buy的過去式。故填bought?!?題詳解】句意:他非常喜歡這件夾克,他想每天穿它去上學(xué)。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,空處用動詞不定式。故填towear?!?題詳解】句意:約翰有一個好朋友。這里是陳述事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是John,所以謂語動詞用三單形式,故填has?!?題詳解】句意:一天,這兩個朋友去上學(xué)。two后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填friends。【7題詳解】句意:哦,在我的房間里。根據(jù)“Whereisyourjacket”可知,此處指夾克衫在房間里,in“在……里”。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:我找不到同樣的紐扣。can’t是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形。故填find。【9題詳解】句意:所以我不想穿那件夾克??涨啊癆button(紐扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t....(find)thesamebutton”講述的是原因,空后是結(jié)果,所以空處用so連接,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填So?!?0題詳解】句意:他照做了,第二天就穿上了這件夾克。根據(jù)“did”可知,空處用wear的過去式,故填wore。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChin

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