Unit 1 詞匯講解課件

新高一核心詞匯

必修1Unit11.stressfuladj.充滿壓力的，緊張的1)stressn.壓力；緊張；強(qiáng)調(diào)；重要性；重音v.強(qiáng)調(diào)2）beunderstress=beunderpressure3）stresstheimportanceof...4）stressedadj.焦慮的，緊張的（修飾人）2.differv.不同；（意見(jiàn)）有分歧1)differfrom...與...不同2）differin...在...方面不同3）differ（withsb.)(about/on/oversth.)（與某人）（在某事上）持不同意見(jiàn)4）differencen.differentadj.differentlyadv.indifferentadj.不關(guān)心的3.schedulen.日程表，計(jì)劃表；時(shí)刻表1)onschedule

按時(shí)=ontime2）schedulev.排定bescheduledtodo...預(yù)定做...4.expectationn.期待；預(yù)料，預(yù)期；期望1)liveuptoone’sexpectations

不負(fù)某人的期望

contrarytoexpectations與預(yù)期相反

outof/beyondone’sexpectations出乎某人的預(yù)料

2）expectv.unexpectedadj.意外的unexpectedlyadv.意外地5.confidencen.自信，信心1)haveconfidenceinsthhaveconfidencetodosth2）confidentadj.confidentlyadv.6.recoverv.恢復(fù)(健康，常態(tài)），康復(fù)1)recoverfrom...從...中恢復(fù)健康

recoveroneself鎮(zhèn)靜下來(lái)

2）recoveryn.7.injuryn.傷害，損害1)injurev.使受傷；損害，傷害

injuredadj.8.challengev./n.挑戰(zhàn)1)faceachallenge面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)

meetthechallengeof...迎接...的挑戰(zhàn)

challengesb.tosth向某人挑戰(zhàn)某事

challengesb.todosth.激勵(lì)某人做某事；質(zhì)疑某人做某事

2）challengingadj.富有挑戰(zhàn)性的(替換difficult）9.arisev.(問(wèn)題或困難）發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)；由...引起；起身

1)arisefrom/outof由...引起例：Weoftenmeetdifficultiesarisingoutofthepeculiarnaturalconditions.2）arise-arouse-arisen

與rise,raise辨析10.rangev.包括；（在一定范圍內(nèi)）變化，變動(dòng)；n.范圍

1)rangefrom...to...在...和...之間變化2）arangeof一些列outofrange超出范圍11.variousadj.各種各樣的

1)varietyn.avarietyofvarietiesof2）varyv.存在不同之處；改變varyfrom...to...從...到...不同例：Typingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.12.convenientadj.方便的

1)beconvenientforsb.2）inconvenientadj.convenienven.inconveniencen.

13.qualityn.質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)；人品

1)ofhighquality高質(zhì)量的例：Thiskindofmachineisofhighquality.2）易混詞quantityn.數(shù)量

14.addictn.對(duì)...著迷的人

1)addictedadj.對(duì)...著迷的；上癮的beaddictedtosth.對(duì)...上癮2）addictionn.癮；入迷

15.aimn.目的，意圖

1)withtheaimof...旨在...2）aimv.力爭(zhēng)做到；目的是；瞄準(zhǔn)

aim...at...用...瞄準(zhǔn)

aimatdoingsth/aimtodosth力爭(zhēng)做某事

beaimedat(doing)sth.

旨在（做）某事

aimlessadj.無(wú)目的的

aimlesslyadv.漫無(wú)目的地

16.distancen.距離；遠(yuǎn)方

1)atadistanceof...在...的距離

inthedistance

在遠(yuǎn)處keepsb.atadistance與某人保持距離17.volunteerv.自愿，志愿n.志愿者1)volunteerforsth.自愿為某事效勞volunteertodosth.自愿作某事2)voluntaryadj.自愿的；志愿的18.sufferv.遭受（痛苦）1)sufferfrom

遭受...的痛苦2)sufferern.受難者；患者sufferingn.痛苦19.reducev.減少；降低；縮小1)近義詞cut2)reductionn.減少；下降；縮小20.removev.移走；去掉；免除，解除1)remove...from...把...從...移開(kāi)removesb.from...從...開(kāi)除某人21.positionn.1)職位；職務(wù)Hegotapositioninthebank.2)位置；地方.Canyoufindourpositiononthismap?3)處境；狀況；地位.Thecompany’sfinancialposiyionisnotcertain.4)名次.Alesifinishedinthirdposition.5)姿態(tài)，姿勢(shì).Areyousittinginacomfortableposition.6)立場(chǎng)，態(tài)度.Shehasmadeherpositionveryclear.22.dueto由于；因?yàn)?)dueadj.到期的.Paymentisdueon1October.

預(yù)期發(fā)生的.Herbabyisduenextmonth.2)owingtothankstobecauseof23.inotherwords換句話說(shuō)(一般作插入語(yǔ)）1)近義詞：thatistosay

inanotherwordtoputitanotherway

beyondwards

無(wú)以言表2)inwords用語(yǔ)言inword口頭上wordcamethat...有消息說(shuō)...24.seekv.尋求；試圖；尋找1)seek(for)sth/sb.尋找某物/某人seektodosth試圖做某事2)seekern.找尋者；追求者jobseeker求職者25.can’tstand(sb./sth.)doing無(wú)法忍受（某人/某物）做..1)stand常見(jiàn)搭配：standby袖手旁觀standout突出；顯眼；出色standfor代表；支持2)同義詞：

putupwithbear

tolerate26.typicaladj.平常的，一貫的；典型的；有代表性的1)betypicalof是...的典型It’stypicalofsbtodosth某人一貫做某事2)typicallyadv.典型地；具有代表性地；一般27.graduatev.畢業(yè)n.畢業(yè)生1)graduationn.畢業(yè)undergraduaten.大學(xué)本科生postgraduaten.研究生28.inspirev.鼓舞，鼓勵(lì)；啟發(fā)，給（某人）創(chuàng)作靈感1)inspiresb.todosth.激勵(lì)某人做某事2)inspiredadj.卓越的例：Wordsworthisaninspiredpoet.

inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的，啟發(fā)靈感的

inspirationn.靈感29.applyv.1)申請(qǐng)

apply(tosb.)forsth.applytodosth.2)運(yùn)用，應(yīng)用；對(duì)...適用；敷，涂

apply...to...3)applicationn.applicantn.30.eageradj.熱切的；渴望的

1)beeagertodosth.渴望做某事beeagerforsth想要...,渴望...2)eagerlyadv.熱切地，渴望地eagernessn.熱心；渴望31.sort1)n.種類(lèi)，類(lèi)型

allsortsof

各種各樣的n.+ofthis/thatsort這/那種...sortof有點(diǎn)兒

2)v.把...分類(lèi)，整理；妥善處理，安排妥當(dāng)sortout整理，把...安排好例：Ifyouaregoingtothebusstation,canyousortouttheticketsfortomorrow.o...把...分成...32.power1)power權(quán)力；本領(lǐng)；電力

force力量（側(cè)重外力）；軍事力量

energy精力；能量；能源

strength

力氣，毅力（人);強(qiáng)度，濃度33.supplyn.供應(yīng)，供給v.提供，供應(yīng)

1)supplysthtosb.supplysb.withsth.2)offerprovide34.give短語(yǔ)

1)giveup

giveawaygiveingiveoffgiveout.35.dealwith1)對(duì)付，處理dealwithdowith2)論及，涉及3）和...做生意練習(xí)：1.Idon'tknowhowto____________the

book___________politics,butyouknow

whatto______itverywell.2.Thecompany,althoughrelativelysmall,ispleasantto_______.36.responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的，有責(zé)任心的1)sb.isresponsibleforsth某人對(duì)...負(fù)責(zé)

sthisresponsiblefor...某事是...的原因

2)irresponsibleadj.responsibilityn.responsiblyadv.37.attractiveadj.有吸引力的；好看的，美觀的1)beattractiveto...對(duì)...有吸引力

2)attractv.吸引attractionn.吸引力；旅游景點(diǎn)39.contactn./v.聯(lián)系1）makecontactwith

getincontact/touchwithkeepincontact/touchwithlosecontact/touchwith40.organisationn.組織，機(jī)構(gòu)；安排1）organisev.organisern.organisedadj.41.contributionn.貢獻(xiàn)；捐款，捐助；投稿1）makeacontribution/contributionsto....2）contributev.

contribute...to...把...捐獻(xiàn)給...

contributeto

促成；導(dǎo)致

；投稿42.intendv.打算，計(jì)劃，想要1）intenddoin