山西省忻州市多校2023-2024學年八年級下學期期末測試英語試卷（含答案無聽力音頻及原文）VIP

學年度第二學期期末學業(yè)質(zhì)量評價試題（卷）八年級英語（考試時間分鐘試題總分分）聽力部分（共分）、聽力試題（每小題1分，共分）第一題情景反應這一大題共有5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話，請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項，并將答案填寫在答題卷的相應位置上。讀兩遍。()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.第二題對話理解這一大題共有5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題，請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項，并將答案填寫在答題卷的相應位置上。讀兩遍。()6A.Playingthecomputer.B.Sleeping.C.Playingtheguitar.()7.A.At7:10p.m.B.At7:15p.m.C.At7:20p.m.()8.A.thecinema.B.thewaterparkC.thespacemuseum.()9.A.Shewantstoseepandas.B.Shewantstoseetigers.C.Shewantstoseemonkeys.()10.A.Anna.B.Julie.C.Alice.第三題語篇理解這一大題你將聽到一篇短文，請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項，并將答案填寫在答題卷的相應位置上。讀兩遍。()Whendidthestoryhappen?A.4yearsago.B5yearsago.C.6yearsago.()12.Wherewouldthefamilygobytrain?Aapark.B.aschool.C.ahospital.()13.Whatdidthemandobeforehegotthetrain?A.Hetookoutsomefood.BHetalkedwiththemom.C.Hegavethemomsomemoney.()14.Howdidthemomfeelatfirst?A.Surprised.B.Moved.C.()15.Whatdidthestorytellus?A.Childrenshouldbemorecarefulontrain.B.Smallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.C.Strangersshouldnottalktoeachotheronthetrain.第四題聽力填空,并將獲取的信息填入相應的位置上。每空一詞。讀兩遍。HowtoBeaHealthyStudentExercise●It’s16.________forthemtoexercise●17.________toschoolorjoinasportsteam.Food●Eat18.________mealsadayandgetfruitandvegetables.●Havebreakfastontime.Habits●Brushteeth19.________.●ashoweroftenandgotobedearly.●Getenough20.________.ConclusionIfyoufollowtheadvice,youwillbehealthier.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________筆試部分（共分）補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）下面是手機聊天的界面，請根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將其字母標號寫在答題卷的相應位置上。選項中有兩項為多余項。Mary,JakeandAlicearetalkingaboutthedonation(捐贈)activitythisFriends(3)Hi.Didyouknowwe’llgototheChildren’sHomes?Really?21ThisSaturday.I’veneverbeenthere.22ButIalwayslookforwardgoingthere.dreamwillcometrue!NowI’mcollectingmyoldtoysWhataretheyfor?I’vehadthesetoysformanyyears.23you’resokind.Perfect?24ThekidswilllikereadingthemI’llalsocheckoutmytoysandbooks.____25____Ihopeso,tooA.SowillI.B.Goodjob.C.Meneither.D.Whenisit?E.Ihavemanystorybooks.F.Hopewecanhelpthosekids.G.Iwanttosendthemtothekidsthere.21.________25.________23.________24.________25.________完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的ABC三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并將答案填寫在答題卷的相應位置上。MysonDuduistwoyearsold.hisgrandparents26himwhenIamatwork.Oneday,Ifound27strange.Dudu’sgrandparentsusuallystoppedhimfromcryingwhenhewassadorangry.Theywouldsay,areaboy.Stopcrying!Orwewillleaveyoualone.”AndIrealizedmanychildrenhadsimilar28.“Boysdon’tcry,”peoplesay.Ifaboyoramancries,othersmayconsiderhimtooweaktochallengehimselfinthefaceofdifficulties29.Butthingshavechangedquietly.Agrowingnumberofpeoplehavelearnedthatcryingdoesn’tmeanweakness.It’s30forhumanstocrywhentheyarehavingadifficulttime.Cryingcanmakethemfeelbetter.IhadatalkwithDudu’sgrandparents.Theydecidedtotakeactiontomakeabetterfuturefor31grandson.Nowtheyencouragemysontocryorlaugh32hefeelslikeit.Ialso33himinmyarmsandtellhimthathecantellmeabouthisfeelings.nomattergoodorbad,anytimeandanywhere.()26.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.looklike()27.A.somethingBanythingC.everything()28.A.progressB.toolsC.experiences()29.A.suddenlyB.bravelyCcompletely()30.A.crazyB.naturalC.amazing()31.A.myB.ourCtheir()32.A.wheneverB.whateverC.however()33.A.shakeBholdC.drop閱讀理解（每小題2分，共分）(A)請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的ABC三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。并將答案填寫在答題卷的相應位置上。HealthGuideInspring,plantsstarttogrowfreelyfromtheground.Manywildvegetablesareverypopularashealthyfood.Theyarestillcommoninmanydishestoday.香椿芽馬蘭頭馬攔頭Theyarenormallythebestjustbeforeguvu.AtthisItsnamemeanstomakeahorseturnitshead.Itstastetimetheyarethe(mosttender(嫩的).Peopleoftenfrycanmakeahorsestopmovingon.Becauseofthethemwitheggstohidethestrongtasteofthem.Peoplename,ithasbecomeagoodbyegift.Peoplecookitalsocookthemwithtofu.Theytasteverygood.whentheywishafriendasafejourney.蘆蒿薺菜SuShioncethoughthighlyofit.Hesaid,“WhenIthasanunusualsmell.Ittastesalittlebitbitterthelandisgreenandluhaoiseverywhere,springhas(苦的)andsweet.Peopleoftenputitindumplingsortrulyarrived.”Soit’sasymbolofspring.Beforeorsoup.Itcanalsoimproveoureyesightdealwithhighduringguyu,luhaoisverytender.bloodpressureandstopbleeding.()34.Whichseasondoplantsstarttogrowin?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.()35.WhenareChinesetoonshootsthemosttender?A.Beforeguyu.B.Duringguyu.C.Inearlysummer.()36.Howdopeoplewishafriendasafejourney?ATheyfryeggsforthefriend.B.TheycookIndianasterforthefriend.C.Theymakedumplingswithtofuforthefriend.()37.WhyshouldstudentseatmoreShepherd’spurse?A.Becauseittastessweet.B.BecauseSuShithoughthighlyofit.C.Becauseitcanimprovetheireyesight.()38.Wherecanyoureadthisarticle?A.Inamusicbook.BInahealthbook.C.Inastorybook.(B)請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的ABC三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并將答案填寫在答題卷的相應位置上。IntheDynasty,anofficial(官員)inwantedtoshowhisrespect(每敬)fortheEmperorHesentamannamedMianBogaotobringsomegiftstotheemperor.Oneofthegiftswasabeautifulswan.MianhadtotravelfromtoChang’an.Itwasalongway.Miantookgoodcareoftheswanbecauseitwasaveryexpensivegiftatthattime.Oneday,Mianpassedbyariver.Hewantedtolettheswandrinksomewater.Butassoonasbesettheswanfree.rtflewaway!Mianjustgotafeather(羽毛)oftheswan.Mianwasworried.However,hedidn’trunaway.Instead,hedecidedtotelltheemperorandshowedhimthefeather.Everyonewasshocked.Miantoldtheemperorwhathadhappenedandsaid,“Theswanfeatherislight,butitcarriesmydeeprespectforyou.”TheemperorwashappywithMian’shonestyandforgavehim.peopleusethestorytoshowthatagiftdoesn’thavetobeexpensive.Whatmattersistheloveitcarries.()39.WhohadtosendtheswantoChang’an?A.AnofficialinB.TheEmperorC.MianBogao.()40.Whathappenedtotheswan?A.Itfellsick.B.Itdied.C.Itflewaway,()41.WhatisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Anofficialkeptaswanasapet.B.Miantoldtheemperorthetruth.C.Theemperortookgoodcareofanimals.()42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forgave”probablymean?A.原諒B.嘲笑C.責備()43.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Awisemanalwayskeepshispromise.B.Atruefrienddoesn’tcareaboutthegifts.

CAgoodgiftdoesn’thavetobeexpensive.(C)youhavetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening?44Whowillteachyou?Maybeyouhavelotsof

questionsbeforeschoolstarts.Iwanttogiveyousomegoodadviceaboutthesequestions.

First,keepcalm(平靜).45Putyourheartintolearning,andyouwillcertainlyfindsomethingyouare

interestedin.Second,tryyourbesttofinishyourhomeworkquickly.46DoasmuchreadingandwritinginEnglishaspossible.Don’tstayuplate,oryouwon’tbeabletostudywellthenextday47Ifyoucanremembernewwordsinyourways,tellyourteachersyoudon’twanttostudynewwordsbycopyingthemagainandagain.Ifyouaresureyoucanpassthetestswell,Ithinkyourteacherswillagreewithyou.Andtheycangiveyousomeinterestingworktodo.48Believeinyourteachersandyourself!ADon’tspendalotoftimeonit.B.teacherswon’tagreewithyouC.yourEnglishclassesbeinteresting?D.Don’tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.E.Theschoolisreallyagoodplaceforustolearnin.F.Third,inventyourownstudywaysinsteadofcopyingothers.44.________45.________46.________47.________48.________(D)請閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞，井將答案填寫在答題卷的相應位置上。每空一詞。Haveyouevertraveledacrossadesert?No?Doyoubelieveablindmancancrossadesertwithoutotherpeople’shelp?No?Now,letmetellyouatruestory.AlanSmithisblind.Heteachesblindchildreninhiscountry.showtheworldthattheblindcanalsodosomethingamazing,hewalkedacrosstheworld’slargestsaltdesert,SalardeUyuni(烏尤尼鹽沼),onlywiththehelpofaGPS.acrossthedesertisnoteasyforahealthyperson.It’smoredifficultforablindman.Beforethejourney,Alanspentthreeyearstrainingforit.Hestudiedsomethingusefulhecouldfindabouttheplaceandaskedforadvicefromothertravelers.Duringhisjourney,heonlytookwater,foodandsleepingbags.Hewalkedabout20kilometersaday.Heshowedgreatperseverance(毅力)andfinallyfinishedthe140-kilometerjourneyinjustsevendays.Theblindteacherthoughthisweek-longjourneywassowonderfulthathedecidedtotellhisstudentsaboutitwhenhecameback.Whenthereporteraskedwhathethoughtofthejourney.Hesaid,“Thejourneywasquitegood.Thereweresnowstormsandwinds.butluckilyImadeiteompletelybymyself.”It’snoteasytocrossadesert.Butinfact,a49mancalledAlanSmithtraveledacrossadesert.AlanSmithteachesblindchildrenandhedidthistoshowthattheycanalsodosomethingamazing.Afterthreeyears’50,hestartedhisjourneywithsomewater,foodandsleepingbags.AndonlywiththehelpofaGPS,hesuccessfullywalkedacrossSalardeUyuni,the51saltdesertintheworld.Ittookhim52daystofinishthe140-kilometerjourney.Hethoughtthejourneywasquitegoodanditwasluckytofinishthejourney53byhimself.49.________50.________51.________52.________53.________(E)請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，按要求完成所給任務.TheRiveristhemostimportantriverinChina.ItisthelongestriverinAsiaandthethirdlongestriverintheworld.Itisabout6,300kilometerslongandcoversanareaofabout1.8millionsquarekilometers.★TheRiveroriginates(起源)fromtheMountains.Itsmainstream(干流)runsthroughthemiddleofChinafromwesttoeast.Itrunsthrough10provincesandcities.SomeimportantcitiesalongtheriverareChongqing,NaningandShanghai.★TheRiverhasacolorfulandexcitinghistory.cannotonlyenjoyitsbeautifulscene,justliketheThreeGorges,butalsowecanlearnalotfromitsspecialculture,suchasFestivalCulture,CookingCultureandsoon.★TheThreeGorgesisthemostbeautifulandfamouspartalongtheRiver.ItisthebirthplaceofancientChineseculture.TheyareOutangGorge.GorgeandXilingGorge.Peoplecallitawonderintheworld.TheRiveristhemostwater-richriverinChina.Itishometomanyimportantwildanimals.PeoplecallChinesesturgeon(中華鱘)“panda”andcallpaddlefish(白鱘)“tiger”intheRiver.AnotherspecialanimalisChinesewhitedolphin(白鰭豚).Itsstomachandfins(鰭)arewhite.Itweighsabout230kilosandcanliveupto24years.Itissaidthatitcanbringgoodlucktopeople.TheRiveristhemotherriverofourChinesenation.mustprotectitwell.Neverthrowrubbishintoit.alsoneedtosavewaterandplantmoretreesonbothsides.Forthousandsofyears,theRiverhasseenthehardworkoftheChinesepeople.Itgivesbirthtohard-working,braveandinnovative(創(chuàng)新)spiritoftheRiver.AndthespiritisleadingustoworkhardtoachieveourChinesedream.54.HowlongistheRiver?__________________________________________________________________________________________55.WhichplacedoestheRiverfinallyruninto?(Accordingtothemap)__________________________________________________________________________________________56.TheThreeGorgesoftheRiverrefersto(指的是)________,________and________________57.WhichcitiesarealongtheRiver?(twoexamplesareOK)__________________________________________________________________________________________58.Pleasecompletetheblank.__________________________________________________________________________________________59.WhatdoyouthinkoftheRiver?Whatcanyoudoforit?__________________________________________________________________________________________詞語運用（每小題1分，共分）A.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫。areallhappythatcamebackfromtheUSonApril27th.Asweknow,pandas60oneoftheloveliestanimalsintheworld.TheymainlyliveintheforestsandmountainsofsouthwesternpartofChina.Theyeatlotsofbambooeveryday.It’sapitythattheareaofbambooisbecomingsmallerandsmaller,61pandashavelessandlesslandtoliveon.Pandasdon’thavemanybabies,andbabypandasoftendie.Theyare62danger.musttryourbesttoimprovetheserioussituation.Ourgovernmentisworkinghardtosavepandas.Therewillbemorethanthirtynaturereserves(保護區(qū))toprotectpandas.Andthereserveswillbebiggerandthebamboowillgrowbetter.Thenthepandaswillhaveenough63toeatandplacestolivein.Protectingthepandaswillcostalot.However,64stillneedtohelpanimalsliveinpeace.shouldthinkofsomeothergoodwaystosavethem.60.________61.________62.________63.________64.________B.為多余項。happytheydifficultycheereggitchangeagainstillnessexplainsurpriseinAgirltoldhermomeverythingwasgoingwrongforher,andthatshefailedexamssooftenthatshewouldn’tliketostudyatall.Afterhearingthedaughter’swords,themotherthoughtofagoodwayto65herdaughterup.“Iwillmakeadeliciouscakeforyou,”saidthemom.Shewalkedintothekitchen,andthedaughterfollowed.Whenthemompreparedthethingsthatsheneeded,thedaughtersat66thekitchendoor,watchingher.Hermomasked,“Mydear,wouldyoulikeapieceofcake?”Thedaughterreplied67,“Sure,Mom!Ilovecake!”“Allright,”themomsaid,“drinksomeofthiscookingoil.”Thedaughterfelt68andsaid,“What?Iwon’tdothat!”“Howaboutsomeraw(生的)69?”askedthemomandthedaughteranswered,“Noway!”“Howaboutsomeflour(面粉)?”“No,Mom!Iwillbecome70!”asmile,themother71,“Allofthesethingsareuncookedandtastebad,butifyouput72together,theywillbecomeadeliciouscake.Lifeworksinthesameway.Whenwecomplain(抱怨)therearesomany73,wedon’trealizethattheseterribleeventscanleadustosuccess.Havingagreatdayalsomeansgettingagreatcake!”Sincethegirllistenedtohermother’words,she74alot.Shekeepsthehopeandhasapieceofcakeeveryday!65.________66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________71.________72.________73.________74.________VI.2023年5月16日，習近平總書記到山西運城博物館考察，感受河東大地的深厚文化底蘊?？倳浽f：“到博物館去”也在許多年輕人的生活中盛行起來。某校針對“What’syourfavoritemuseum?1000名八年級學生進行了問卷調(diào)查，下圖是調(diào)查結(jié)果。Bankincreaseknowledge增長知識improveability提升能力tasteculture品味文化假如你是該校學生，請你根據(jù)以上圖表信息，用兩段話寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡要說明圖表內(nèi)容；2.分享你曾經(jīng)參觀過的一個博物館的經(jīng)歷，談談你的收獲和感悟。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于70詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；3.參考詞匯僅供參考。AschooldidasurveyinGrade8aboutthestudents’favoritemuseums.Herearetheresults.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________—學年度第二學期學業(yè)質(zhì)量評價試題（卷）參考答案I.1-5BCABA6-10CBBAABCCAB16.necessary17.Ride18.three/319.Carefully20.sl