《南方新課堂·高考總復(fù)習(xí)》英語(yǔ) 第一部分 必修第一冊(cè) WELCOME UNIT配套課件

第一部分教材梳理

必修第一冊(cè)WELCOMEUNIT核心單詞閱讀詞匯1.sexn.性別2.femaleadj.女(性)的；雌的n.雌性動(dòng)(植)物；女子3.maleadj.男(性)的；雄的n.雄性動(dòng)(植)物；男子4.campusn.校園；校區(qū)5.guyn.小伙子；男人；家伙6.experimentn.實(shí)驗(yàn)；試驗(yàn)7.awkwardadj.令人尷尬的；難對(duì)付的8.forwardadv.(alsoforwards)向前；前進(jìn)adj.向前的；前進(jìn)的9.strategyn.策略；策劃10.partnern.同伴；配偶；合伙人11.revisevt.&vi.修改；修訂；復(fù)習(xí)高頻詞匯1.________n.交換；交流vt.交換；交流；交易；兌換2.________n.講座；講課；教訓(xùn)vi.(開(kāi))講座；講課vt.訓(xùn)斥3.________adj.級(jí)別(或地位)高的n.較年長(zhǎng)的人4.________adj.愛(ài)交際的；外向的5.________adj.地位(或職位、級(jí)別)低下的n.職位較低者；(體育運(yùn)動(dòng)中)青少年exchangelecturesenioroutgoingjunior

6.________n.光；信號(hào)vi.閃耀；閃光；發(fā)出信號(hào)vt.使閃耀；發(fā)出(信號(hào)) 7.________n.目標(biāo)；球門；射門

8.________n.方式；作風(fēng)flashgoalstyle

拓展詞匯1.registervt.&vi.登記；注冊(cè)→______________n.登記；注冊(cè)；掛號(hào)registrationnationalnationality2.nationn.國(guó)家；民族；國(guó)民→________adj.國(guó)家的；民族的；國(guó)民的→__________n.國(guó)籍；民族designer3.designn.設(shè)計(jì)；設(shè)計(jì)方案vt.設(shè)計(jì)；籌劃→__________n.設(shè)計(jì)者formalformally

4.________adj.正式的；正規(guī)的→informaladj.非正式的；不拘禮節(jié)的→________adv.正式地；形式上5.__________adj.焦慮的；不安的→anxietyn.焦慮；不安6.annoyvt.使惱怒；打擾→________adj.惱怒的；生氣的→__________adj.使人煩惱的；令人討厭的anxious

7.frightenvt.&vi.(使)驚恐；(使)驚嚇→_________adj.驚嚇的；害怕的→_________adj.令人害怕的；嚇人的

8.impressvt.使欽佩；給……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目→_________n.印象；感想→_________adj.給人印象深刻的；令人佩服的annoyedannoyingfrightenedfrighteningimpressionimpressive9.concentratevi.&vt.集中(注意力)；聚精會(huì)神→____________n.集中；專心concentrationexplore10.________vt.&vi.探索；勘探→explorationn.探索；探究；勘探confidence11.confidentadj.自信的；有把握的→_________n.信心；信任12.organisevt.組織；籌備；安排；組建vi.組建；成立→_______________n.組織；團(tuán)體；機(jī)構(gòu)→________adj.有組織的；有條理的organisationorganised13.________vi.&vt.改進(jìn)；改善→improvementn.改良；改善；改進(jìn)improvecuriouscompany

14.________adj.好奇的；求知欲強(qiáng)的→curiosityn.好奇心

15.________n.公司；商行；陪伴→accompanyvt.陪伴；伴隨

16.________adj.個(gè)人的；私人的→__________adv.親自；就個(gè)人而言→personalityn.性格；個(gè)性personalpersonally

熟詞生義1.lecture【熟義】n.講座；講課；教訓(xùn)vi.(開(kāi))講座；講課【生義】vt.訓(xùn)斥【典例】Hewouldneverlectureyouaboutgettingtoomuchsun.他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)批評(píng)你太陽(yáng)曬得過(guò)多。2.outgoing【熟義】adj.愛(ài)交際的；外向的【生義】adj.行將離職的【典例】Theoutgoingvice-presidentattendedtheopeningceremony.即將離任的副總統(tǒng)出席了開(kāi)幕儀式。3.company【熟義】n.公司；商行【生義】n.陪伴【典例】(2021·6月浙江卷)UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemymothertodohershoppingandvisitthedoctor,providingcompanyandtransportation.除非我不得已不在鎮(zhèn)上，否則每個(gè)星期我都會(huì)帶著媽媽去買東西和看醫(yī)生，陪伴她，接送她。4.style【熟義】n.方式；作風(fēng)【生義①】vt.做頭發(fā)【典例】(2021·全國(guó)乙卷)Tomanypeople,savinglivesispartofthejobbutstylinghairisanextraandshouldberewarded.對(duì)許多人來(lái)說(shuō)，拯救生命是工作的一部分，但(為病人)做頭發(fā)卻是一件額外的事情，因此應(yīng)該得到回報(bào)?！旧x②】n.款式

【典例】UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhaveshowcasednutriafurmadeintoclothesindifferentstyles.在新奧爾良和布魯克林的不同尋常的時(shí)裝秀上展示了海貍鼠的皮毛制成的不同款式的衣服。

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.________highschool(美國(guó))高中2.________last終于；最終3.make________impression留下好印象4.what________要是……會(huì)怎么樣呢？5.concentrate________集中精力于6.________...alone不打擾；不驚動(dòng)senioratanifonleavejuniortonotesflash7.________highschool(美國(guó))初級(jí)中學(xué)8.lookforward________盼望；期待9.take________記筆記10.________card教學(xué)卡片；識(shí)字卡精選佳句教材原句Whatif

1.________________noonetalkstome？如果沒(méi)有人跟我說(shuō)話怎么辦呢？

句式結(jié)構(gòu)

句式1：whatif句型，意為“要是……會(huì)怎么樣？”，表示假設(shè)

教材原句

2.I________mostofmyclassmatesandteachers________________________.我發(fā)現(xiàn)我大多數(shù)的同學(xué)和老師都很友好并且樂(lè)于助人。foundfriendlyandhelpful

句式結(jié)構(gòu)

句式2：“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，find在句中翻譯為“發(fā)現(xiàn)(某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)或在做某事)”教材原句thesameas

3.Theytake________________subjects________youdo,likemathsandEnglish.他們選的科目跟你選的一樣，比如數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)。

句式結(jié)構(gòu)

句式3：thesame...as...，意為“和……一樣”，as用作關(guān)系代詞教材原句eitheror

4.IfI'mnotinclass,I'm________inthelibrary________inthecomputerlab.如果我不上課，我要么在圖書(shū)館，要么在計(jì)算機(jī)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。

句式結(jié)構(gòu)

句式4：either...or...，意為“或者……或者……；不是……就是……”，表示兩者選一，連接句子中兩個(gè)并列的成分

教材原句

5.Mydreamis______________________________________________！我的夢(mèng)想是創(chuàng)建自己的IT公司！

句式結(jié)構(gòu)

句式5：不定式短語(yǔ)tostartmyownITcompany作表語(yǔ)tostartmyownITcompanyanxiousimpressionLuckilyandan

課文復(fù)現(xiàn)

Todaywasmyfirstschooldayinseniorhighschool.Iwasalittle1.______(anxiety)becauseIwantedtomakeagoodfirst2.________(impress)onothers.Inthemorning,Ihadmyfirstmathsclass.Ifounditwasdifficult,whichworriedmealot.3._______(lucky),theteacherandmostclassmateswerekind4.________friendly.Theteachereventoldafunnystory,makingeveryonelaugh.Intheafternoon,wehad5.______interestingchemistryclassinthenewlybuiltlab.However,theguybesidemealwaystriedtotalktome.Whathedidstoppedmefrom6.______________(concentrate)ontheinterestingexperiment,andallthat7.________(annoy)megreatly.concentrating

Attheendoftheday,myworry8._______________(disappear).Inolongerfeltawkwardor9.__________(frighten).Instead,Ibegantofeelalotmoreconfident.IbelieveIcanmakemanynewfriendsandliveawonderfullife10.________campus.annoyedhaddisappearedfrightenedon單句語(yǔ)法填空attractedconcentration1.Walkinginournewcampus,youwillfindyourself________(attract)bytheamazingscenery.frighteningfrightened

2.Itwasourteacher's____________(concentrate)andoptimismthatimpressedusmost.(話題寫作之人物描寫) 3.Onseeingthe_________scene,thejuniorhighschoolstudentwasso_________thatsheburstoutcrying.(frighten)

4.Althoughmyeldersisterisonlysenior_____mebytwoyears,shealwaysbehavesasifshecouldorganiseeverythingproperly. 5.Thedesignergot________(annoy)withhisassistantwhoalwaysmadethesamemistakesagainandagain.annoyed6.Ifyouwanttojoinan__________(organise),youshouldfirstregisteryourpersonalinformation.organisationexploration

7.Weareconfidentthatthemissionwillimproveourunderstandingoftheuniverseandhelpprepareourcountryforfuturehuman__________(explore)onMarsinthe2030s.toconfidencecuriosityaboutgetting

8.Theplayersallhave___________(confident)intheircaptainandbelievethathewillleadthemtoachievetheirgoal. 9.Mypartnershows________(curious)aboutthepeoplewholiveupstairs.Heisverycurious________everything. 10.Iamlookingforwardto________(get)youradviceonhowtoimprovemyoralEnglish.(應(yīng)用文寫作之求助信)1.designn.設(shè)計(jì)；設(shè)計(jì)方案vt.設(shè)計(jì)；籌劃【典例】①Shedesignedanewlogoforthecompany.她為這家公司設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)新的標(biāo)志。

②Thisbookisespeciallydesignedforpeoplewhowanttodeveloptheircomputerskills.這本書(shū)是為那些想提高自己的電腦技能的人設(shè)計(jì)的。③Theseexercisesaredesignedtostrengthenmuscles.這些運(yùn)動(dòng)旨在增強(qiáng)肌肉。

④Whetherbychanceorbydesign,ithappenedthattherewereexactly150peopleinthestation.無(wú)論是巧合還是特意安排，車站里正好有150人?！練w納】designsth.forsth.為……設(shè)計(jì)……bedesignedfor...為……所設(shè)計(jì)bedesignedtodo為某目的或用途而制造或設(shè)計(jì)bydesign＝onpurpose故意地bychance＝byaccident偶然地；不經(jīng)意地【拓展】designern.設(shè)計(jì)者【即學(xué)即用】單句語(yǔ)法填空designerby

(1)Whatannoyedthefemale________(design)wasthatherpartnerspokeillofherlatestwork________design.完成句子Papercuttingsofspecialdesigns

(2)特殊圖案的剪紙被張貼來(lái)慶祝春節(jié)。(話題寫作之傳統(tǒng)文化) _______________________________areputuptocelebratetheSpringFestival.designedfortoenrich

(3)(2021·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)英文報(bào)

Youth

中的許多專欄是專門為高中生設(shè)計(jì)的，旨在豐富我們單調(diào)的校園生活。

ManycolumnsoftheEnglishnewspaperYouth_________________________seniorhighschoolstudentsandthey________________________ourboringcampuslife.arespeciallyaredesigned2.anxiousadj.焦慮的；不安的【典例】①Ican'thelpfeelinganxiousaboutthejobinterview.我禁不住要擔(dān)心工作面試了。②IwasanxiousthatIwouldn'tpasstheexam.我擔(dān)心考試會(huì)不及格。③Sheisveryanxiousforherdearoldmother.她十分擔(dān)心她親愛(ài)的老母親。④Thehallwasfullofpeopleanxioustoknowthetestresults.大廳里擠滿了急于知道考試結(jié)果的人?！練w納】beanxiousaboutsth.為某事憂慮/擔(dān)心beanxiousthat擔(dān)心……/渴望……beanxiousforsb.為某人擔(dān)心beanxioustodosth.渴望做某事【點(diǎn)津】(1)表示“渴望做某事”的短語(yǔ)還有：beeagertodosth.,bedesperatetodosth.,longtodosth.等。(2)介詞加名詞相當(dāng)于副詞的用法，即withanxiety相當(dāng)于anxiously，意為“焦慮地；不安地”?！就卣埂?1)anxietyn.焦慮；不安(2)anxiouslyadv.不安地；焦慮地【即學(xué)即用】單句語(yǔ)法填空about

(1)Soanxious________herson'ssafetythatthefrightenedmotherturnedtoavolunteerorganisationforhelp. (2)去年的這個(gè)時(shí)候，我如坐針氈，正焦急地等待著錄取通知書(shū)。(讀后續(xù)寫之心理描寫) ThistimelastyearIwasonpinsandneedles________________________________________________.admissionletterwithanxiety/anxiouslywaitingforthe

(3)(2022·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ)大衛(wèi)渴望參加越野賽，但是他害怕被別人嘲笑，他是如此不安以至于焦急的淚水順著臉龐流了下來(lái)。David____________________________________________thecross-countryrun，buthewasafraidofbeinglaughedatbyothers.Hewas_______________________________rolleddownhischeeks.(beanxioustodo;so...that...)wasanxioustoparticipatein/takepartinsoanxiousthattearsofanxiety3.impressionn.印象；感想【典例】①Iwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.我想給人留下一個(gè)良好的第一印象。②Eachtimeyouwillhaveastrongerimpressionofthemeaning.每一次你都會(huì)對(duì)其意義有更深刻的印象。③Hangzhouisreallyanimpressiveplace.ThefamousWestLakealwaysleavesadeepimpressiononvisitors.IwasdeeplyimpressedbyitsbeautythefirsttimeIsawit.杭州真是一個(gè)令人印象深刻的地方。著名的西湖總是給游客留下深刻的印象。當(dāng)我第一次看到它時(shí)，它的美麗就給我留下了深刻的印象?！練w納】makeagoodimpressiononsb.給某人留下好印象havea(n)...impressionof...對(duì)……有……的印象leavea(n)...impressiononsb.給某人留下……印象【拓展】(1)impressvt.使欽佩；給……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目

impresssth.on/uponsb.＝impresssb.withsth.使某人銘記某事物

beimpressedby/with/at對(duì)……印象深刻

(2)impressiveadj.給人印象深刻的；令人佩服的【即學(xué)即用】單句語(yǔ)法填空impressive

(1)Whatisthemost__________(impress)aboutJiuzhaigouNationalParkisitsmanymulti-levelwaterfallsandcolorfullakes.(話題寫作之旅游景點(diǎn)介紹)句型轉(zhuǎn)換withon/upon

(2)Theoutgoingguyimpressedtheinterviewers_________hispersonality. →Theoutgoingguyimpressedhispersonality__________theinterviewers.完成句子(3)(2023·1月浙江卷)這次活動(dòng)給我們學(xué)生留下了深刻的印象，激發(fā)了我們對(duì)各種植物的熱情。Theactivity____________________________________andarousedtheenthusiasmofusforvariousplants.made/leftadeepimpressiononusstudents

(4)(2022·1月浙江卷)在“中國(guó)-愛(ài)爾蘭文化節(jié)”中讓我印象最深刻的是文化沙龍，文化沙龍幫助我短暫體驗(yàn)了這兩種文化的多樣性和豐富性。Whatimpressedmemost

_____________________wasculturesalonattheChina-IrelandCulturalFestival,whichhelpedmegainaglimpseintothediversityandrichnessofthetwocultures.4.curiousadj.好奇的；求知欲強(qiáng)的【典例】

①Hewasbrightandcuriousabouttheworldoutsidehishometown.他天資聰穎，對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)之外的世界充滿了好奇。 ②Shefeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatitcontained.她摸了摸袋子，很想知道里面裝著什么。③Itiscuriousthatsheleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.真奇怪，她沒(méi)說(shuō)再見(jiàn)就走了?！練w納】becuriousabout...對(duì)……好奇becurioustoknow/see/hear...很想知道/看看/聽(tīng)聽(tīng)……Itiscuriousthat...……很古怪/反?！就卣埂?1)curiouslyadv.好奇地(2)curiosityn.好奇心；求知欲；珍品；奇事outofcuriosity出于好奇withcuriosity＝curiously好奇地【即學(xué)即用】單句語(yǔ)法填空curiosity

(1)Outof________(curious),thelittleboypeeredintotheofficethroughthewindow.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)完成句子youarecuriousaboutthehistoryofourschool

(2)如果你對(duì)我們學(xué)校的歷史感到好奇，你一定不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)黃金機(jī)會(huì)。(話題寫作之學(xué)校生活) If________________________________________,youmustn'tmissthegoldenopportunity.curioustocuriously/withcuriosity

(3)聽(tīng)到奇怪的聲音，人們都圍了過(guò)來(lái)，好奇地想知道發(fā)生了什么。我也停了下來(lái)，好奇地使勁向前看。

Hearingthestrangenoise,peoplegatheredaround,__________________whatwashappening.Ialsostopped,lookingforwardhard_____________________.know1.concentrateon集中精力于【典例】

①Itwasuptoyouwhetheryoucouldconcentrateonyourstudiesandmakesomethingofyourself.你是否能集中精力學(xué)習(xí)并有所成就，這取決于你自己。

②Watercompaniesshouldconcentrateonreducingwasteinsteadofbuildingnewreservoirs.自來(lái)水公司應(yīng)該把精力放在減少浪費(fèi)上，而不是建造新水庫(kù)。③Asstudents,wemustbeconcentratedonourstudies.作為學(xué)生，我們必須集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。【歸納】concentrateon(doing)sth.集中精力于(做)某事beconcentratedonsth.集中于/專心于某事

【拓展】

表示“專心于……”的短語(yǔ)還有：focus/fixone'sattentionon,putone'smindin...,applyoneself/one'smindto...,putone'sheartinto...,beabsorbedin...,belostin...,beburiedin...等。

【即學(xué)即用】單句語(yǔ)法填空onconcentration

(1)Ican'tconcentrate_____mystudieswiththatnoisegoingon. (2)Speakingonthephonerequires_____________(concentrate)andtakesadriver'sattentionfromtheroad.完成句子，每空一詞concentrateon

(3)如果你專心學(xué)習(xí)，我相信你會(huì)取得更大的進(jìn)步。

Ifyou____________________yourstudy,I'msureyou'llmakegreaterprogress.2.leave...alone不打擾；不驚動(dòng)【典例】①You'dbetterleavehimalone,forheisbeingangrynow.你最好讓他獨(dú)自待著，因?yàn)樗谏鷼?。②Don'tleaveanyofyourbelongingsbehind.不要留下任何你的物品。

③Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotleaveoutanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.老師再次強(qiáng)調(diào)，學(xué)生在復(fù)述故事時(shí)不能遺漏任何重要的細(xì)節(jié)。④Thereweresomechairsleftoverwheneveryonehadsatdown.每個(gè)人都坐下后，還剩下一些椅子。【歸納】leavesb.alone不打擾某人leaveout遺漏；省略；不提及l(fā)eaveover剩下；留下leavesth.behind把……拋在后面；留下；忘帶leavefor...動(dòng)身去……leaveoff停止；中斷【拓展】(1)leavesb./sth.doingsth.使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài)(2)leave...done/adj./adv.使處于某種狀態(tài)【即學(xué)即用】用leave短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空l(shuí)eavealone

(1)“Justmindyourownbusinessand_______me_______，”saidtheguyimpatiently.(2)Takenotes,otherwisesomeimportantpointswillbe________.(應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信)leftoutleftbehind

(3)(2020·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ)Inthefive-kilometercross-countryrunningrace,sofastdidSarahrunthatshesoon______therestofus_______. (4)Tomorrowwe'llgatherattheschoolgateat8a.m.and_________thecampsitetogether.(應(yīng)用文寫作之活動(dòng)安排)leavefor3.lookforwardto盼望；期待【典例】①ShehasbeenlookingforwardtovisitingZhangjiajieNationalForestPark.她一直期待著參觀張家界國(guó)家森林公園。②Aworkingpartyhasbeensetuptolookintotheproblem.已成立一個(gè)工作小組來(lái)調(diào)查這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

③Ilookedthroughtoday'snewspaperbutIfoundnothingimportant.我瀏覽了今天的報(bào)紙，但沒(méi)找到什么重要的?！練w納】lookforwardto(doing)sth.盼望(做)某事lookdownon/upon輕視；瞧不起lookthrough瀏覽；仔細(xì)查看lookinto調(diào)查；注視lookup抬頭看；查閱lookupto尊敬；仰望【點(diǎn)津】

lookforwardto中to為介詞，后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，含有相同用法的短語(yǔ)還有：leadto(導(dǎo)致；造成),be/getusedto(習(xí)慣于),payattentionto(注意),getdownto(著手處理)等?！炯磳W(xué)即用】單句語(yǔ)法填空came

(1)Thedayhehadbeenlookingforwardto________(come)—hewasfinallyadmittedtohisdreamuniversity. (2)Outofcuriosity,Imanagedtosqueezeintothecrowdandlookedforward__________(see)whathappened.(讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫)tosee完成句子hearingyourthoughts

(3)(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)謝謝你考慮我的建議。我期待聽(tīng)到你對(duì)此事的看法。

Thankyouforconsideringmysuggestion.I____________________________________onthismatter. (4)我盼望盡快回到工作中。

I________________________________toworkassoonaspossible.lookforwardtogoingbacklookforwardtoIfoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.(教材P4)我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的大多數(shù)同學(xué)和老師都很友好和樂(lè)于助人。

【剖析】本句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物……”。mostofmyclassmatesandteachers是賓語(yǔ)，friendlyandhelpful是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。【典例】

①(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷改編)Thereyouwill

findsoupdumplingsprepareddifferently.在那里你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)做好的小籠包各不相同。(形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))

②Butthenexttimeyoufindyourselfamongstrangers,considerthatsmalltalkisworththetrouble.但下次當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己置身于陌生人之中時(shí)，要認(rèn)為閑聊是值得的。(介詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))③Wefoundtheplacemuchchanged.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)地方變化很大。(過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))

④(2021·全國(guó)乙卷)GenerationXerswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandI,canstillfinditconvenienttohaveahomephoneratherthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember.擁有年輕家庭的X一代，比如我和我的妻子，仍然覺(jué)得擁有一個(gè)家庭電話比為每個(gè)家庭成員提供一部手機(jī)更方便。(it作形式賓語(yǔ))⑤(2022·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)AftermakingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted,Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme,hissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward.確定了如果大衛(wèi)愿意還可以跑之后，我轉(zhuǎn)身，看見(jiàn)他正向我走來(lái)。隨著他的腳向前擺動(dòng)，他小小的身體左右搖晃。(現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))【注意】(1)如果“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”這種句式變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，即原來(lái)的賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ)時(shí)，賓補(bǔ)要變成主補(bǔ)。如：Hewasfoundcheatingintheexamination.他在這次考試中被發(fā)現(xiàn)作弊。

(2)如果“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”這種句式的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式或賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，習(xí)慣上用形式賓語(yǔ)it代替它們，并把它們置于句末。如：TomfindsitveryeasytolearnChinese.湯姆覺(jué)得學(xué)漢語(yǔ)很容易?！军c(diǎn)津】“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu)具體有：find＋賓語(yǔ)＋形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/名詞(短語(yǔ))find＋賓語(yǔ)＋現(xiàn)在分詞(表示主動(dòng)、進(jìn)行)find＋賓語(yǔ)＋過(guò)去分詞(表示被動(dòng)、完成)【即學(xué)即用】單句語(yǔ)法填空preparing

(1)(2021·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)Thefatherfoundhischildren_________(prepare)aMother'sDaybreakfast,sohetiptoedintothekitchen.完成句子Ifoundmysonaddictedtoonlinegames

(2)我發(fā)現(xiàn)兒子沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，這使我怒火中燒。

_______________________________________,whichmademeboilwithanger.(3)(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)隨著時(shí)間的推移，越來(lái)越多的人覺(jué)得海洋保護(hù)對(duì)人類來(lái)說(shuō)是有益的而且是有必要的。Withtimegoingby,moreandmorepeople________________________________________________________________________.(4)我發(fā)現(xiàn)適應(yīng)新的學(xué)校生活很難，因此我真誠(chéng)地尋求你慷慨的幫助。(應(yīng)用文寫作之求助信)_________________________________________,soIsincerelyaskforyourgenerousassistance.findoceanconservationbeneficialandnecessarytohumanbeingsfindoceanconservationIfinditdifficulttoadapttothenewschoollifeCurioustoknowmoreaboutit

【句型升級(jí)】

按要求完成句子

1.Iwascurioustoknowmoreaboutit,soIwenttothelibrarytoconsultbooks.(用形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫句子) ________________________________________________,Iwenttothelibrarytoconsultbooks.

2.Becauseheconcentratedhisattentiononplayingnetworkgames,hedidn'tnoticethekitchenwasonfire. ①__________________________________________playingnetworkgames,hedidn'tnoticethekitchenwasonfire.(用with改寫句子)Withhisattentionconcentratedon

②___________________________________playingnetworkgames,hedidn'tnoticethekitchenwasonfire.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫句子)ConcentratinghisattentiononWhatwillsurelyimpressyou

3.Thecoloursheusesinhispaintingswillsurelyimpressyou. ①________________________________________isthecoloursheusesinhispaintings.(用what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句改寫句子) ②Thecoloursheusesinhispaintingswillsurely_______________________________________________.(用impression改寫句子)make/leaveanimpressiononyou4.Theprojectwasdesignedtohelpthestudentsinneed.Butitjustdidn'tworkoutasplanned.designedtohelpt