Unit 1 詞匯基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)檢測(cè)VIP

基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)檢測(cè)一、詞匯默寫contradictoryadj.________________concreten．________________adj.________________frameworkn．________________householdn．________________rawadj.________________statisticn．[pl.-s]________________mechanicn．________________proteinn．________________celln．________________virusn．____________________________adj.優(yōu)秀的；杰出的；明顯的____________vi.認(rèn)購(gòu)(股份)；定期訂購(gòu)；定期交納(會(huì)費(fèi))____________adj.聰穎的；絕妙的；明亮的____________vt.把……歸咎于；責(zé)怪；指責(zé)n．責(zé)備；指責(zé)____________n．把手；拉手；柄vt.處理；搬動(dòng)；操縱(車輛、動(dòng)物、工具等)____________n．聯(lián)系；紐帶vt.把……連接起來；相關(guān)聯(lián)____________n．減少；降低；減少量vt.&vi.(使大小、數(shù)量等)減少；減小；降低____________vt.使改觀；使改變形態(tài)vi.改變；轉(zhuǎn)變____________vt.投射；向……投以(視線、笑容等)；投擲____________n．改變；轉(zhuǎn)換；輪班vi.&vt.轉(zhuǎn)移；挪動(dòng)；轉(zhuǎn)向____________________最終地；徹底地____________________(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、打斗等不愉快的事情)突然開始；爆發(fā)____________________死于___________________及時(shí)；遲早___________________很可能做某事二.拓展單詞1．____________adj.懊惱的；沮喪的；失意的→____________vt.使懊惱；使沮喪→____________n．沮喪；懊惱；挫敗2．____________adj.數(shù)量多的；多種多樣的→____________vi.&vt.乘；成倍增加；繁殖3．____________adj.干凈的；純的；純粹的→____________adv.完全地；純粹地→__________vt.凈化；使……潔凈；提純4．____________n．助理；助手→____________vt.&vi.幫助；協(xié)助→____________n．幫助；協(xié)助；援助5．____________adj.生動(dòng)的；鮮明的；豐富的→____________adv.生動(dòng)地；逼真地；鮮明地6．__________vt.保衛(wèi)；防守；辯解→______________n．防御；保衛(wèi)；保護(hù)三、語境運(yùn)用Ⅰ.詞形變化填空1．Withsolid____________，thelawyercancertainly____________thatheisinnocent.(prove)2．Hewas____________withan____________diseaseandtheserious____________likelyclaimedhislife.(infect)3．To____________herfrombeinghurt，Imustsaysomethinginher____________.(defend)4．The____________girlwhoisdistributing____________amongthehomelesschildrenhasa____________formanyareas.(gift)5．With____________policies，thecompany’sexportshavebeenincreasing____________.(steady)6．Theproblemliesindecidingwhento__________.The____________willhelpsettletheproblem.(intervene)Ⅱ.選詞填空eq\x(subscribeto，comedownwith，thanksto，aboveall，inchargeof)1．Unfortunately，thepoorboy________________asevereillness，whichwasdifficulttocure.2．Allthepeople____________thefactthatChangbaishanishometoagreatdiversityofrareplantsandanimals.3．I’dliketobuyahouse—modern，comfortableand，____________inaquietneighbourhood.4．CouldIspeaktowhoeveris____________InternationalSalesplease?5．____________hishelp，myspeechwassosuccessfulthateveryonecheeredforme.Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫(每小題3分，共15分)1．我會(huì)等到他來幫我。(until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)________________________________________________________________________2．我認(rèn)為我從讀英文報(bào)Youth中獲益良多。(that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．似乎我們很難解出這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)題。(Itseemedthat...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．我是如此害怕以至于我在馬背上大聲地尖叫。(so...that...)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．他嚇得要死，不能挪動(dòng)一步。(讀后續(xù)寫之恐懼心理描寫)(形容詞短語作狀語)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：I.1.相互矛盾的;對(duì)立的;不一致的2.混凝土混凝土制的;確實(shí)的;具體的3.框架;結(jié)構(gòu)4.一家人;家庭;同住一所(套)房子的人5.未煮的;生的;未經(jīng)處理的;原始的6.統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字;統(tǒng)計(jì)資料;統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)7.機(jī)械師;機(jī)械修理工8.蛋白質(zhì)9.細(xì)胞;小房間;單間牢房10.病毒11.outstanding12.subscribe13.brilliant14.blame15.handle16.link17.decrease18.transform19.cast20.shift21.onceandforall22.breakout23.diefrom/of24.intime25.belikelytodosth二.1.frustrated;frustrate;frustration2.multiple;multiply3.pure;purely;purify4.assistant;assist;assistance5.vivid;vividly6.defend;defense/defence語境運(yùn)用I.1.proof;prove2.infected;infectious;infection3.defend;defence4.gifted;gifts;gift5.steady;steadily6.intervene;interventionII.1.camedownwith2.subscribeto3.aboveall4.inchargeof5.ThankstoIII.1.Iwillwaituntilhecometomyassistance.2.IthinkthatIhavebenefitedalotfromreadingtheEnglishnewspaperYo