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Unit4
Lookinggood,feelinggood1.concentratevi.&vt.集中(注意力、思想等);全神貫注[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯(1)①Hemadea
(concentrate)efforttofinishtheworkontime.(2)②他的注意力集中在做實(shí)驗(yàn)上,沒(méi)有注意到我來(lái)了。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之動(dòng)作描寫(xiě))→
,hedidn’tnoticemycoming.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))
→
,hedidn’tnoticemycoming.(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))
concentratedWithhisattentionconcentratedonhisexperimentHisattentionconcentratedonhisexperiment·concentrateone’smind/attention/energyon(doing)sth集中心思/注意力/精力(做)某事concentrateon/upon(doing)sth集中精力(做)某事;專心(做)某事·concentratedadj.集中的;濃縮的;全力以赴的2.effectn.效果,作用;影響[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]語(yǔ)境串詞/翻譯句子(1)①Learningmethodshaveaneffect
ourlearning,andkeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthemost
(effect)waystoimproveourEnglish.Weshouldputit
effectimmediately.
on/uponeffectiveinto③下學(xué)期將開(kāi)始實(shí)施新的教學(xué)計(jì)劃。Anewteachingplanwillcomeintoeffectnextterm.(2)②這個(gè)新想法實(shí)際上會(huì)改變我們的操作方式。Thenewideawill,ineffect,changethewayweoperate.·haveaneffect/influence/impacton/upon對(duì)…有影響takeeffect生效;奏效come/gointoeffect生效put/oeffect實(shí)施;使…生效·ineffect事實(shí)上;實(shí)際上·effectiveadj.有效的;起作用的[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]單句語(yǔ)法填空/語(yǔ)境串詞(1)①Becauseofherlastterribleexperience,sheisfrightened
(skip)mealstoloseweight.
②Themothersarefrightened
thechildrengoingcamping,fortheymaygetlostinthemountains.
(2)③Marywastoo
totellherfamilythe
scenebecauseit
hertodeath.(frighten)
3.frightenedadj.害怕的,驚嚇的,受驚的toskipoffrightenedfrighteningfrightened·befrightenedof/that...害怕…befrightenedtodosth不敢做某事;害怕做某事·frightenvt.使吃驚;驚嚇;嚇唬frightensbinto/outofdoingsth嚇唬某人做/不做某事frighten...away/off嚇走/跑…frightensbtodeath把某人嚇壞·frighteningadj.令人恐懼的,可怕的4.amountn.數(shù)量v.總計(jì),共計(jì);等于[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子(1)①Theamountofmoneyinhisbankaccount
(be)sohugethattheauthorgotoverjoyed.
②Hugeamountsofinformation
(update)inthepastminutes.
washavebeenupdated(2)③為了保持健康,有規(guī)律地做適量的運(yùn)動(dòng)是有必要的。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之倡議信)Inordertokeephealthy,
.
itisnecessarytotakeaproperamountofexerciseregularly·theamountof...…的數(shù)量alarge/smallamountof+n.[U]+v.(單數(shù))large/smallamountsof+n.[U]+v.(復(fù)數(shù))·amountto共計(jì),總計(jì);等于,相當(dāng)于大量的/少量的…5.schedulen.日程安排,工作計(jì)劃;時(shí)間表
vt.安排;預(yù)定[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]語(yǔ)境串詞/完成句子(1)①Theprojectshouldbecompletedas
(schedule),sowemustworkextrahoursonthetasktofinishit
scheduleorevenahead
schedule.
scheduledonof(2)②我預(yù)計(jì)在下午5點(diǎn)到達(dá)北京。I
inBeijingat5pm.
③訪談時(shí)間定在本周五晚上7點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn),主題是“如何高效學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)”。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之通知)Theinterview
from7:00pmto9:00pm,withthethemeof“HowtoLearnEnglishEfficiently”.
amscheduledtoarriveisscheduledforthisFriday·onschedule按時(shí);按時(shí)間表aheadofschedule/time提前·bescheduledforsth/todosth預(yù)定…;安排做…asscheduled如期;按照預(yù)定時(shí)間;按計(jì)劃6.treatmentn.治療;對(duì)待,待遇;處理[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]一詞多義/單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)①Theirtreatmentofstaffisdefinitelynotequal.
②Thetreatmentshouldrepeatedeverytwotothreehours.
③Therearemanyemergencieswhichneedpromptfirstaidtreatment.
(2)④Irespectmymothersomuchasshenevertreatsme
achild,butasanequal.
對(duì)待治療處理as·undertreatment在治療中·treat...as...把…看作…;把…視為…treatsbtosth用某物招待某人,以某物款待某人treatsbwith...以…方式對(duì)待某人表示“把…當(dāng)…看待”的表達(dá)還有regard...as...、consider...as...、thinkof...as...等。[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]單句語(yǔ)法填空/翻譯句子(1)①Hepushedagainsttherock
allhisstrength.
②Knowingyour
(strength)andweaknesseswillhelpyouachieveyourdreams.
7.strengthn.優(yōu)勢(shì);力氣,力量;實(shí)力withstrengths(2)③她再也沒(méi)力氣走了。Shedidn’thavethestrengthtowalkanyfurther./Shehadnomorestrengthleftinhertowalkanyfurther.havethestrengthtodosth有力量做某事buildupone’sstrength強(qiáng)身健體withallone’sstrength用盡全力strength(s)andweakness(es)優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)8.contentn.內(nèi)容;目錄
adj.滿足的;滿意的v.使?jié)M足[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]一詞多義/完成句子(1)①Thecontentofthecoursedependsonwhatthestudentswouldliketostudy.
②Simplepraiseisenoughtocontenthim.
③Sheisn’tcontentwithherpresentjobperformanceandwishestotakestepstoimproveit.
內(nèi)容使?jié)M足滿意的(2)④我們永遠(yuǎn)不能僅僅滿足于書(shū)本知識(shí),應(yīng)該把理論應(yīng)用到實(shí)踐中去。(應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作之倡議信)Weshouldnever
bookknowledgeonlyandshouldapplytheorytopractice.
contentourselveswith/becontentwith·feel/becontentwith...對(duì)…滿足/滿意becontenttodosth滿足于做某事·contentoneselfwith滿足于[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子(1)①Atfirsttheydislikedeachother,buttheyendedup
(become)goodfriends.
②HestartedouttostudyFrench,butendedup
anEnglishtranslator.(2)③這節(jié)課在我們快樂(lè)的笑聲中結(jié)束。Thisclass
ourhappylaughter.
9.endup最終成為,最終處于becomingasendedupinendupdoingsth最終做了某事endupas...最后成為…endupwith...(指以某種方式結(jié)束)以…結(jié)束/告終endupin(后接表示抽象概念的名詞)結(jié)果是;最終是endup+形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)最終處于…狀態(tài)Unfortunately,asateenager,thatisoftenexactlywhatyoudotoyourself.不幸的是,作為一個(gè)青少年,那往往正是你對(duì)自己所做的事。◆what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句本句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句,其中what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,在從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)。[語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]單句語(yǔ)法填空/翻譯句子(1)①
makesthisrestaurantdifferentis
itoffersmorepersonalservices.
②Thisis
wearelookingforwardto.
Whatthatwhat④你試圖通過(guò)言語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思或許恰恰跟別人理解的相反。Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeofwhatothersactuallyunderstand.(2)③在解決問(wèn)題之前,一定要弄清楚是什么問(wèn)題。Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobviouswhattheproblemitselfis.what常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,即主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。what在引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)有兩個(gè)重要的特點(diǎn):·what在相應(yīng)的名詞性從句中有一定的意義,常表示“什么,所…的,…的樣子,…事、話”等;·what在相應(yīng)的名詞性從句中常充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。補(bǔ)充:that也可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,但that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)僅起連接作用,無(wú)實(shí)際意義,在從句中不作任何成分。單元能力·提升自測(cè)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.(2024·全國(guó)甲卷)Yourcatwilllikelysmellyourfaceandstorethesmellinits
(記憶)anduseittorecognizeyouinthefuture.
2.(2024·新高考全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Thebestwaytoease
(壓力)onover-touristeddestinationsistogosomewhereelse.
3.(2024·新高考全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Becausethesystemisautomated,itsignificantlyreducesthe
(數(shù)量)ofwaterneededtogrowplants.
memorypressureamount4.Sheboughta
(稍微)largersizetoallowforshrinkage.
5.Sucheventsoccuronlywhenthe
(外部的)conditionsarefavorable.6.Inthelightoflatereventsthedecisionwas
(證明)right.
7.Thepatienthasrecoveredfromillness
(相當(dāng))betterthanexpected.
8.I’veheardthatyouarea
(有天賦的)youngwoman,andIhavefoundyoucharmingandintelligentaswell.
9.Thebookaimstocoverall
(方面)ofcitylife.
slightlyexternalprovedrathertalentedaspects1.Thirstyandhungry,theguy
inthestreet.
2.Itisimportantthatpeopleespeciallyteenagersshould
enoughnutritiontokeepfit.
3.Makesurethatgoodbehaviorisrewarded,whichwill
thechildren’sgrowth.
Ⅱ.用本單元所學(xué)短語(yǔ)完成句子passedouttakein
liveupto
showoff
takepridein
contributeto
passouttakeincontributeto4.Withabroadsmileonherlips,15-year-oldJennyrushedtohermom’sroomto
herdigitalcamera.
5.
ouraccomplishments,astheyaresteppingstonestoourdreams.
6.IreallywanttoobtainthispreciousopportunityandIamsurethatIcan
yourexpectations.
showofftakein
liveupto
showoff
takepridein
contributeto
passoutTakeprideinliveuptoⅢ.課文語(yǔ)法填空 JenniferJones,15,faintedyesterdayafter1.
(skip)meals.She2.
(rush)tohospital.Fortunately,Jenniferisnowoutofdangerandherdoctorsaysthatshewillmakeafull3.
(recover)inadayortwo.
skippingwasrushedrecovery Jennifer’scaseis4.
reminderofthedangersoftheunhealthyweight-losshabitsthathavebecomecommonamongteenagers.Inasociety5.
beingthinisoftenseenasbeingbeautiful,teenagerssometimesturntoextrememethods6.
(slim)downquickly.Healthexpertsareincreasingtheireffortstoeducateteenagersaboutthesideeffectsoflosingweighttooquickly.awheretoslimAnexpertsaid,itisnormalforteenagerstobe7.
(slight)overweight.Teenagersarestillgrowingandtheir8.
(body)needalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.Iftheydonottake9.
enoughfood,theymayfeelweakandgetilleasily.Westronglyencourageallteenagerstofollowtheselifestyletips,becauselivingwellisthe10.
(safe)andmosteffectivewaytogetintoshape.
slightlybodiesinsafest單句語(yǔ)法填空1.(2024·全國(guó)甲卷)That’swhymostpetcatsareabletotell(immediate)iftheirownerswerearoundanyothercats,whichtheydon’tusuallylike.
2.(2024·新高考全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Minimizeimpactandmaximizeexperienceby
(skip)majorholidaysorrushhour.
3.
(attack)bytheearthquake,thehistoriccitywasnearlyreducedtoruins.
immediatelyskippingAttacked4.Don’tcompareyour
(strength)withothers’weaknesses,whichismeaningless.
5.Thelawis
(extreme)inurgentneedofreformasitisalreadyoutofdate.
6.Seeingsnakesmoving,the
(frighten)childcriedforhis/hermother.
7.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwant,youmightendup
(get)somethingyoudon’twant.
strengthsextremelyfrightenedgetting微寫(xiě)作演講稿——健康的生活方式——如何變得強(qiáng)壯為了讓同學(xué)們遠(yuǎn)離疾病,保持身體健康,你的班級(jí)將舉辦一次英語(yǔ)班會(huì),主題為“Howtobestrongandhealthy”,請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿。1.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,我們的健康意識(shí)增強(qiáng)了。Withthesocietydeveloping,ourawarenessofhealthhasbeenstrengthened.2.我想就如何變得強(qiáng)壯并保持健康提出一些建議。I’dliketooffersomesuggestionsonhowtobestrongandhealthy.3.首先,為了得到足夠的睡眠,我們最好養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣,而不是熬夜到很晚。(rather)Firstofall,togetenoughsleep,we’dbetterformthehabitofearlygoingtobedandearlyrising,ratherthanstayinguplate.4.除此之外,我們應(yīng)該多做鍛煉并多進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng)來(lái)強(qiáng)身健體。(getintoshape)Inaddition,weoughttotakemoreexerciseanddomoreoutdooractivitiestogetintoshape.5.最后,同樣重要的是要有一個(gè)均衡的飲食,從長(zhǎng)期看,這將有助于你的健康。(contribute;inthelongterm)Finally,havingabalanceddietisequallyimportantanditwillcontributetoyourhealthinthelongterm.6.通過(guò)這些努力,我相信我們終將變得強(qiáng)壯并擁有健康的生活。(endup)Withtheseefforts,Ibelievewewillendupbecomingstrongandhavingahealthylife.[句式升級(jí)]1.將第1句用as引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)升級(jí)。Asthesocietydevelops,ourawarenessofhealthhasbeenstrengthened.2.將第5句用主語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)升級(jí)。Finally,whatisalsoimportantistohaveabalanceddiet,whichwillcontributetoyourhealthinthelongterm.[連句成篇]Howtobestrongandhealthy
Asthesocietydevelops,ourawarenessofhealthhasbeenstrengthened.I’dliketooffersomesuggestionsonhowtobestrongandhealthy. Firstofall,togetenoughsleep,we’dbetterformthehabitofearlygoingtobedandearlyrising,ratherthanstayinguplate.Inaddition,weoughttotakemoreexerciseanddomoreoutdooractivitiestogetintoshape.Finally,whatisalsoimportantistohaveabalanceddiet,whichwillcontributetoyourhealthinthelongterm. Withtheseefforts,Ibelievewewillendupbecomingstrongandhavingahealthylife.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)微技能面訓(xùn)練——“說(shuō)”
要求:在線訓(xùn)練的基礎(chǔ)上,在段前、段中、段后增加
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