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Lead-inThegirls
all
overtheworldwanttoloseweight,nomatterhow
slimtheyare!Ahighschoolclass
has
awellness
bookinwhichtheyexchangeideasabout
health
andShe
hassomefitnessproblems.She
isKayla.fitness.A
high
school
class
has
awellness
book
in
which
theyexchange
ideasabout
healthPART-01THEA
wellness
book
is
a
book
in
which
a
group
of
people
exchange
ideas
about
health
and
fitness.
You
are
encouraged
to
write
an
article
sharing
your
ideas
involving
how
to
keep
healthyphysically
and
mentally.PART-02Read
what
Kayla
wrote
and
find
out
what
problems
she
faced
in
the
past.aylaand
fitness.Readwhat
Kaylawroteandanswerthequestions.1.WhatproblemdidKaylahavein
the
past?Anarticlethatsaid
insteadofasking“AmIfat?”people
shouldbeasking“Am
Ifit?”Itmeansshe
nearlywentcrazybecause
shewas
so
worried,andtriedvariousmethods.Shewasworriedabout
herweightandappearance.2.Whatdoesthesentence"almostwentbananas
'mean?3.What
made
her
change
her
thinking?The
past1.Worried
about
and
triedevery
new
diet2.Compared
myself
with
Turning
pointI
read
The
present1.Thought
about
2.Wantedtorun
2
kilometersor
do30
push-ups
3.Added
4.Made
a
list
of
things
l
likedResultBecame___________________________________
Readthe
passageagainandfill
inthetable.
my
weightactresses
and
modelsan
article
fitness
rather
than
weight
healthy
foods
to
my
meals
both
happier
and
healthierSum
upthestructureofthispassage.DescriptionofthepastTheturning
pointGoing
PositiveWhattodo
nowResultReadthepassageagainandfigureoutthe
language
features.What'sthefunction(功能)of
theunderlinedwordsandphrases?Then
I
read
an
article
that
said
instead
of
asking“Am
I
fat?”Ishould
be
asking“Am
I
fit?>I
had
no
idea
a
letter
could
make
such
a
difference!>Once
I
started
thinking
about
fitness
rather
than
weight,thingsbegan
to
change.Finally,I
stopped
comparing
myself
with
actresses
andmodels
andlooking
for
things
that
were
wrong
with
my
face
or
body.
Instead,Imadealist
of
thethings
I
liked
about
myself.比較(comparison);對比
(contrast)過去1.年幼時期,身體虛弱,經(jīng)常感冒;2.上學(xué)很困難轉(zhuǎn)折點讀到一篇有關(guān)早晨慢跑的文章現(xiàn)在1.養(yǎng)成早起和慢跑的習(xí)慣;2.對自己和自己的身體有更積極的態(tài)度;結(jié)果身體逐步強壯;對日常生活有好處。要求:100字左右參考詞匯:1.
jogv.慢
跑2.build
up強壯Writea
pageforaclasswellness
bookWritingtask體裁
A
page
for
a
wellness
book(健康報告)人稱
第一人稱時態(tài)
一般過去和一般現(xiàn)在第一段:描述過去情況布局
第二段:轉(zhuǎn)折點+現(xiàn)在情況第三段:結(jié)果寫作指導(dǎo)1:定框架insb.’sdiet在某人的飲食中g(shù)o/beonadiet節(jié)食haveabalanced/healthydiet吃營養(yǎng)均衡的/健康的飲食【歸納】e.g.Mariadoesn’thaveaveryhealthydiet.It’simportanttohaveabalanceddiet.Youshouldhaveenoughfruitandvegetablesinyourdiet.Lindaseemstobeonadiettoloseweightnow.Ifyouwanttogetthinner,youmustdietandtakemoreexercise.【語境應(yīng)用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。1)我媽媽正在節(jié)食,她想再瘦兩公斤。Mymotheris_______________________.Shewantstolosetwomorekilos.2)張醫(yī)生就如何健康飲食給我們做了個演講。Dr.Zhanggaveusaspeechabouthowto___________________________.3)醫(yī)生告訴我要減少飲食中的脂肪。Thedoctortoldmetocutdownonfat____________.inmydietonadiet/dietinghaveahealthydiet2.Itriedno-fat,low-fat,5:2,onlybananas,nobananas—Ialmostwentbananas,too.gobananas:(slang)tobecomeangry,crazyorsilly發(fā)怒;發(fā)瘋;犯傻
e.g.MumwentbananaswhenIsaidIwasgoingtoleavenursing.含有水果的習(xí)語還有:top/bigbanana(大老板)、sourgrapes(酸葡萄心理)、theappleofone’seye(掌上明珠)、ascoolasacucumber(鎮(zhèn)定自若)等。3.Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesuchadifference!
makeadifference:beofimportance有作用或影響;重要makeallthe/some/no/...difference
很有/有一些/沒有/……影響e.g.Ahotbathmakesallthedifferenceinthemorning.Idon’tthinkitmakesanydifferencewhatcolouritis.Whetherwemeetinthemorningorafternoonmakesnodifferencetome.【語境應(yīng)用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子(每空一詞)。1)你是去是留對我都無所謂。Itdoesn’t________________________tomewhetheryougoorstay.2)學(xué)習(xí)駕駛時,若有一位好教練指導(dǎo),效果則大不相同。Whenyou’relearningtodrive,havingagoodteachermakes________________________.makeanydifferenceabigdifference/allthedifference4.OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,thingsbegantochange.RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.ratherthan“而不是”,通常連接兩個并列的成分,如名詞、形容詞、副詞、動詞-ing形式、不定式(ratherthan后的不定式符號to可省略)、實義動詞或從句。e.g.He’sawriterratherthanateacher.Thecolourseemsgreenratherthanblue.Wewantthemattersettledsoonerratherthanlater.Theyarethinkingforthemselvesratherthanaskingforhelp.Itwouldbebettertomakeadecisionnow,ratherthan(to)leaveituntillater.Theoldmanlayratherthansatinhisarmchair.WeshouldtrytounderstandwhatBillmeantratherthanwhathesaid.prefertodo...ratherthando...
寧愿做……而不愿做……e.g.Iprefertowalkthereratherthangobybus.【拓展】
常見的表示“寧愿做……而不愿做……”的結(jié)構(gòu)還有:preferdoing...todoing...;wouldratherdo...thando...。e.g.Hepreferswatchingbasketballtoplayingit.Iwouldratherlistentoothersthantalkmyself.【語境應(yīng)用】英漢互譯。1)
我想我要喝冷飲而不是咖啡。IthinkI’llhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.2)杰克選擇了離開而不是制造麻煩。Jackchosetoleaveratherthan(to)causetrouble.3)Iprefertowaitratherthangoatonce.
我寧愿等待而不愿立刻就去。5.Finally,Istoppedcomparingmyselfwithactressesandmodelsandlookingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.compare...with/to…比較……和……comparewith/to...
與……類似(或相似)compare...to...
將……比作……e.g.Wecarefullycomparedthefirstpicturewith/tothesecond.Shakespearecomparedtheworldtoastage.Forrelaxationnothingcompareswithadayonthebeach.comparisonn.比較by/incomparison(with…)(與……)相比較makeacomparison進行對比【拓展】【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)_____________________________________(與……相比)theoldhouse,thenewoneislikeahugepalace.2)Theinterviewers__________________(進行對比)amongtheintervieweesandtriedtofindoutwhichonewasthebest.3)____________________________(對照)thoseatthebackofthebooktoseeiftheyareright.In/Bycomparisonwith/Comparedwith/tomakeacomparisonCompareyouranswerswith/toSelf-confidenceWhatcanyoudotobecomemoreconfidentandfeelbetteraboutyourself?StressHowcanyouplanyourworkandmakesurethatyoualsohavetimetorestandrelax?ExerciseWhatcanyoudotomakeexerciselikejoggingmoreenjoyable?Writeapageforaclasswellnessbook.1.Workingroups.Discussthequestionsbelow.FoodHowcanyoumakeyourmealshealthier?Exercise:IfIambymyself,IcanlistentomyfavouritemusiconheadphoneswhileIexercise.Icanalsoexercisewithafriendtomakeitmoreenjoyable.Stress:Iwon’tworkfortoolongatatime.IfIworkforaround45minutesthentakeashort10-minutebreak,myworkwillbebetterandIwillfeelmorerelaxed.Self-confidence:Tobemoreconfident,IshouldknowwhatIamgoodat,andacceptwhatIamnotgoodat.Ican’tbegoodateverything!IfIwanttoimproveatsomething,Iwon’tletsmallfailuresputmeoff.Iwillkeeptryingandwillreachmygoal,becomingmoreconfidentateverystep.Keepingfitalsohelps!Food:Alwaystryandhavevegetableswithmymealsandbalancethedifferenttypesoffoodgroups.Don’teattoomuchofonething.Also,don’teatverybigportions.2.Usetheideasfromyourdiscussiontolistsomepositivechanges.Whatyouusedtodo/donowandresults:Whatyoudonow/willdointhefutureandpossibleresults:Usefulexpressiontoshowsimilaritiesanddifferenceslike,so,too,still,similarly,similarto,thesame(…as…),incommon(with),both…and…instead,than,however/but/though,differentfrom,ratherthan,insteadof,thedifferenceis…Whatyouusedtodo/donow:Iate/eatalotoffastfood.Iavoided/avoidtalkingtonewpeopleanddidn’t/don’thavemanyhobbiesexceptplayingcomputergames.Results:Ididn’t/don’thavemuchenergy,andIwas/amalittleoverweight.Ididn’t/don’thavemanyfriends.Whatyoudonow/willdointhefuture:Ieat/willeatatleastfiveportionsoffruitandvegetableseverydayandhave/willonlyhavefastfoodasatreatoccasionally.Ihavejoined/willjoinsomenewclubstomeetnewpeopleandmakenewfriends.Possibleresults:Improvingmydiethasmade/willmakemefeelbetter,whichhas/willalsomade/makemefeelmoreconfidenttomakenewfriends.3.Writeashortparagraphtodescribeandexplainyourchanges.Startwithageneralstatementaboutthetopicandyoursituation.Tellthereaderabouthowandwhyyouchangedorwanttochange.Describethechangesandcomparethe(possible)results.Tellthereaderhowthechangeshaveimprovedorwillimproveyourlife.健康薄,學(xué)生可以在其中交流關(guān)于健康和健身對青少年有用的想法。寫作時,你可以從“鍛煉(Exercise)、減壓(Reducestress)、自信(Self-confidence)及健康飲食(Healthyeating)”等方面入手,也可以從自己的過去與現(xiàn)在對比方面入手??傊?,寫wellnessbook的目的就是喚醒他人或自己對健康的認知,從而建立起健康的生活模式。人稱以第一人稱為主,時態(tài)以一般過去時、一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在完成時為主。單詞:confident,overweight,tired,kilograms...短語:comealong,fallinlovewith...,becomefit...句子:★
Ididn'twanttocomealong.★
Iwasnotconfidentenough.★
Iwasabitoverweight.★
Iwaseasilytired.★
Ifellinlovewithit.★
Igrewconfident.★
Ilost10kilograms.★
Ibecamefit.WritingoutlineTopic:
jogging,stress,self-confidence,food,et
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