四川省廣安市岳池縣2024中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)閱讀練6

PAGEPAGE12024中考英語閱讀練（六）及答案第一部分：完形填空MaximeandLiseareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvinceonatandembicycle(雙人自行車).Theyhavetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen__1__throughit.Maxime,26,workshelpingfarmersraisetheircows,__2__hiswifeLise,26,isateacher.ThetwoalsolikesharingtheirtravelstoriesonFacebook.“Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesit__3__tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutinterestingpeopleandthingswecomeacrossduringthejourney.__4__，bicyclingishealthier.Andit'sacheaperandmoreenvironment-friendlywayoftravelingthan__5__cars,motorsandsoon，”thecouplesaid.Asfortheother__6__oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtogetpeople'sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy(經(jīng)濟)andpolitics.Whentheywereasked__7__theychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausetheyoftentalkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeautyandhowmuchofthecountryiscompetitive(有競爭力的)intheworld.“WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe__8__oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthefuture.Wewanttogetabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople.We__9__thecountry，”theysaid.ThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemorepeoplefurther__10__Chinabysharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.Meanwhile,wehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina.1.A.foodB.farmingC.travelD.drink2.A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.when3.A.busierB.easierC.earlierD.harder4.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Especially5.A.buyingB.usingC.makingD.selling6.A.orderB.resultC.purposeD.reason7.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where8.A.leaderB.playerC.learnerD.reader9.A.needB.missC.loveD.hate10.A.dreamaboutB.hearaboutC.knowaboutD.talkabout1—10、CABABCBACC其次部分AHaveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?Itsoundscrazy,butthesecomputer-drivendriverlesscarswillsoonbefillingroadsnearyou.CompanieslikeGoogleandTeslahavebeendesigningandtestingthesecars,andthetechnologyisthere.Sohow?Thecarshavesensors（感應(yīng)器）allaroundwhichcanfindothercarsandobjectsintheroad.Roadsignsarereadbycameras,andsatellitenavigationsystems（衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)）areusedsothecarknowshowtogetwhereyouwanttogo.Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!Finally,acentralcomputersystemtakesinalltheinformationthatitreceivesfromthesensorsandcamerasandworksoutwhentospeedup,stopandturn.Soundlikeyourideaofheaven（天堂）?Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhile‘driving’wouldbepossiblewiththisnewtechnology.Youwouldn’thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirectionstowhereyou’regoing.Inaddition,computerswouldalsodrivemoresafelythanpeople—theywouldobeytherulesandhavequickeractiontimeswhenindangeroussituations.However,therearemanydrawbacksofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhavedifficultiesmakingethical（道德的）decisions:ifachildranintotheroad,wouldthecomputerchoosetohitthechildorturnsuddenlyandpotentiallykillthecar’spassengers?Moreover,Ipersonallyfinddrivingfun–I’dmissneverdrivingacarmyself.Therewouldalsobemanyotherdecisionstobemade–shouldchildren,ordrunkpeople,beallowedinadriverlesscarbythemselves?Orwouldthereneedtobeapersonwithadrivinglicenseinthecaratalltimes?I’mnotcertainI’dwantadriverlesscar–butit’sonlyamatteroftimebeforethey’llbecomemoreaffordableandpopularonourroads.1.Whenusingadriverlesscar,youneedonly

.A.readtheroadsignscarefully

B.checkthecamerasC.puttheaddressintothecomputer

D.rememberthedirections2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusaboutthe

ofdriverlesscars.A.instructions

B.standards

C.advantages

D.tests3.Theunderlinedword“potentially”inParagraph4means“

“.A.possibly

B.successfully

C.especially

D.naturally4.What’sthewriter’sopinionaboutfuturedriverlesscars?A.They’llcausemoreaccidents.

B.They’llbelessexpensive.C.They’lluselessenergy.

D.They’llrunmuchfaster.參考答案1C2C3A4BBTed,mylittlebrother,isinGradeOne.LastFridayhecamebackfromschoolwithaletter.Theletterwasfromhisteacher.“Igotaredflowertoday.Couldyoupleasesignthisnote?”hesaidtomum.Thenoteshowedthathehadbeentalkinginclass.Tedhardlygetstopscoresinhisschoolwork.Thebesthegetsis“OK”,butheoftengets“Youcandobetterthanthis.”Mumknowswhatitmeans.Shetellsme“Youcandobetterthanthis”means“Extremelybad”inChina.IntheUSA,teachersneversayanythingtoobadabouttheirstudents,evenifthestudentsaremakingtroubleinclassornotworkinghardenough.Theworsttheymightsayis“Pleasebenicertomorrow”.ManyparentsaresatisfiedwithaB-gradeforeachsubject.ButthingsinChineseschoolsarequitedifferent.Parentshavehighexpectationsfortheirchildren.Isometimesfeltthatmysecond-gradecousinspendmoretimeonhomeworkthanIdidwhenIwas6thgradeintheUS!Yethisparentsandteachersdidn’tthinkheworkedhardenough.IsittoostrictinChina?OrisitnotstrictenoughintheUSA?Maybebotharetrue.1.WhydidTedcomehomewithaletterlastFriday?

A.Becausetheteacherwantedtovisithismother.

B.Becausehedidsomethingwrong.

C.Becausetheteacherwashappywithhisprogress.

D.Becausetheteacherthoughthewastoolazy.2.IfastudentintheUSAgets“OK”inhisschoolwork,itmeans________.

A.hegetstopscores

B.hegetsmediumscores

C.hegetsextremelybadscores

D.hegetstheworstscores3.Americanparentswillbe________whentheirchildrengetaB-gradeintheirschool.

A.excited

B.sad

C.angry

D.happy4.Theunderlinedwords“highexpectations”inthispassagemeans“________”.

A.很高的待遇

B.許多的自由

C.很高的期望

D.許多的關(guān)愛5.Thewritermainlywantstotellus________.

A.thedifferencesbetweenChineseeducationandAmericaneducation

B.ChinesestudentsarebetterthanAmericanstudents

C.Americanparentsarenotstrictenoughwiththeirchildren

D.what’sthebestwaytoeducatechild參考答案1B

2B

3D

4C

5ACLastweek,169Junior1studentsatNo.35MiddleSchoolofShenyangtooktheirfirstno-teacherexam.Aftertheteacherhandedouttheexampaper,helefttheroomandnevercameback.Astudentcollectedinthepaperswhentheexamended."Thattestwasnotonlyatestofknowledge,butalsoatestofmoral(道德).Wewantedtoshowstudentshowimportanthonesty(誠懇)is,"saidtheschool'sheadmaster.Theschoolsaysnocheating(作弊)happenedinthetest.Nextyear,itwants80%ofitsexamstobewithoutteachers.Butstudentshavedifferentideas."Iwashappyandexcitedduringtheexambecausemyteacherstrusted(信任)me,"saidLangYudan,a13-year-oldgirlinClass11."Schoolsmusttruststudentsalotnottouseinvigilators(監(jiān)考人).ButIthinkitistooearly.Somestudentswillcheatiftherearenoinvigilators.Andthestudentswillnotbeabletoaskforhelpwhenneeded,”saidHuaSha."Idon'tlikehavinginvigilatorsinexams.Whentheywalkaroundtheclassroom,theymakemenervous.IwouldgethighermarkswithoutthemintheroombecauseIwouldfeelmorerelaxed,"LiuQingxisaid."Ithinkit'sveryimportanttohaveinvigilatorsinexams.Manystudentswanttochecktheiranswerswitheachotheraftertheyhavefinishedpapers.Andtheycanalsokeeptheclassroominorderwhensomethingunusualhappens.Theymaymakemenervous,butIstillthinkweneedthem,"ShangguanYuansaid.Notusinginvigilatorsmaybeagoodidea.Butbeforeusingit,schoolsmusttellstudentstheimportanceofhonestyandtrytofindwaystosolvesomethingunusualinexams.(

)1.Thepassagemainly(主要地)talksabout______________.A.howtopassanexam

B.howtomakestudentshonestC.whetherthereischeatinginexams

D.whetherinvigilatorsareneededinexa