2025年安徽省合肥市42中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題含答案

2025年安徽省合肥市42中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Whereisyourfather?—He________thedishinginthekitchen.A.washes B.wash C.washed D.iswashing2、—Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths.—That’sreallyterrible.Peoplethereareworkinghardto________thefires.A.fight B.protect C.shoot3、—________?—Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.A.Howisitgoing B.HowwasyourschooltripC.Whatdidyoudo D.Howdidyougetthere4、—Don’tread________thesun,Millie!It’sbadforyoureyes.—OK,Iwon’tdoitanymore.A.under B.below C.into D.in5、—Isthere________todrink?—Yes.Whataboutsomehotmilktea?A.somethingcold B.hotsomething C.anythinghot D.coldanything6、Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t________work.A.cleanup B.giveup C.getup D.lookup7、---interestingstory!---excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How8、—Whatasunnyday!Howaboutplayingbaseball?—________Let’sgo.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Youarewelcome. D.Idon’tthinkso.9、OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A.brave B.careful C.helpful D.gentle10、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.Thenhowabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyour____1____,notjustonsome____2____days.Ihaveafriendwholives____3____,becauseherparentsliveinanothercity.Oneday,Iwenttovisither.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedto____4____atelephonecall.Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten____5____,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,Mum…”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber____6____?”Shesmiled.“Becausemyparentsare____7____.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone____8____.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustgivethemenough____9____toanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalwaysthinkingofherparents.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Ithinkweshoulddosomesmallthingsforourparentsandmakethem____10____everyday.1.A.mother B.father C.parents D.friends2.A.important B.difficult C.sad D.dark3.A.lonely B.happily C.sadly D.alone4.A.take B.make C.play D.buy5.A.hours B.months C.seconds D.days6.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes7.A.young B.old C.good D.easy-going8.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.hardly9.A.money B.food C.room D.time10.A.please B.pleasure C.pleasant D.pleased三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Afterthe________(noise)neighbourmovedaway,MrsSmithlivedaquietlife.13、Whenyouareinthe________（村莊）,youcanenjoythecleanairandsunshinethere.14、Weworrieditwouldrain.But________(lucky),itdidn’t.15、Hewastooexcitedtofall________.(sleep)16、我盼望收到你的來(lái)信。I________________________hearing________you.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Jasongotanewphone,buthemustfollowtheserules：PhoneRulesforJason根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whoprobably(可能地)madethesephonerulesforJason?A.Jason. B.Jason’steachers. C.Jason’sparents.2.WhencanJasonusehisphoneaccordingtoA.Whenheisdoinghishomework.B.Whenheishavingdinnerathome.C.Whenheisansweringparents’calls.3.Whycan’tJasontalkonthephonewhenthepersonhetalkswithissittinginfrontofhim?A.Becausehecan’tlistentothepersonclearly.B.Becauseitisnotagoodwaytotalkwithpeople.C.Becauseitisnotsafetodothosetwothingsatthesametime.18、Thereisanewrestaurantnearourschool.Myclassmatesoftenvisititandwritedowntheiropinions(觀點(diǎn))abouttherestaurant.MaryIgototherestaurantwithmyfriendsintheevening.Themenu(菜單)isspecialandthefoodtastesgood.Beforethemeal,Idrinksomefreelemon(檸檬)waterthere.It’sgreattodrinkcoldlemonwaterinsummer.TonyMyparentstakemetotherestaurantatnoon.Ithinkthefoodisnice,butitisalittleexpensive.Iliketoeatbeefnoodleswithcarrotsthere.Myclassmatestellmethatthereisamusicshowintheeveningintherestaurant.IhopeIcanwatchitagain.LauraIdon’tlikethefoodthere.Someofmyclassmatessaythedumplingstherearegood,butIdon’tthinkso.Theenvironment(環(huán)境)oftherestaurantisgreat,Ithink.Therearemanylanterns(燈籠)indifferentcolors.AndIliketheplatesandcupsintherestaurant.Theyarebeautifulandclean.ScottIlikethenewrestaurant.Myparentsarealwaysverybusyintheevening,sotheyhavenotimetomakesupperforme.Whentheyaren’tathome,Igototherestaurant.Ilikethefoodthere.Myfavoritefoodistomatoeswitheggs.1.InMary’sopinion,________oftherestaurantisspecial.A.thefood B.themenu C.thedrink D.themusicshow2.WhydoesTonywanttogototherestaurantagainintheevening?A.Towatchamusicshow. B.Tomeethisoldfriends.C.Toenjoythebeefnoodles. D.Tohavesupperwithhisparents.3.Whodoesn’tlikethefoodintherestaurant?A.Mary. B.Tony. C.Laura. D.Scott.4.WhichofthefollowingfoodisNOTmentioned(提及)?A.Beefnoodleswithcarrots. B.Tomatoeswitheggs.C.Dumplings. D.Beefandtomatorice.5.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewrestaurant?A.Thelemonwaterisn’tfree. B.Itsenvironmentisgreat.C.It’sfarawayfromtheschool. D.Thefoodisverycheap.19、TRIPTOAFARMLAND!Joinusforanunforgettableschooltriptoafarmland!TIME:OurschooltripwilltakeplaceonSaturday,May20th,andwewillleavetheschoolat8:00a.montheschoolbus.Wewillcomebackataround5:00p.m.,somakesuretotellyourparentstotakeyouhomeontime.COST:Thecostforthetripis$40foreachstudent.Itincludestransportation(交通),ticketsandlunch.Pleasebringsomemoneyifyouwanttobuysouvenirs(紀(jì)念品)orfood.ATTENTION

We’llvisitabeautifulfarm.Thereyoucanlearnabouthowfarmersgrowplantsandraiseanimals.Youwillhavelotsoffunwithyourclassmates.

Tokeepyousafe(安全的),pleasewearcomfortableclothesandshoes,bringlotsofwater.Wewillbetogetherasagroupatalltime,andyoumuststaywithyourteachersandclassmates.

Formoreinformation,pleasefollowWe-ChatSchoolTripABC.Don’tmissthischance(機(jī)會(huì))toseeareal-lifefarmandlearnabouthowitworks.Don’twaittoolongtosignupDon’tforgettocallourschoolofficeon85567885663toknowmoreaboutthetrip.1.Ifyouwanttojointhisschooltrip,it’sbestto________.A.orderyourownlunchonline B.buysomenicesouvenirsorfoodC.gettoschoolbefore8:00a.m. D.gotothefarmlandinyourfather’scar2.Tokeepsafe,youshould________.A.bringplentyofwaterwithyou B.wearnewclothesandshoesC.takeplantsandanimalswithyou D.stayawayfromyourclassmates3.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutthetrip,youcan________.A.callthefarmlandoffice B.writetotheteacherC.followtheteacher’sWe-chat D.followWe-ChatSchoolTripABC4.WhichisTrueaboutthetrip?A.Thestudentswillstayonthefarmlandfor8hours.B.Studentscangotothefarmlandwiththeirparents.C.Allthestudentsintheschoolcanjointhetrip.D.Thetriptothefarmlandwillbeinteresting.5.Whatkindofwritingisthetext?A.Adiary. B.Anadvertisement. C.Apostcard. D.Astory.20、DearMichelle,Howareyou?I’mhavingalotoffunhereinNewYorkwithmyfamily.Yesterdaymorning,wewenttoCentralPark.Intheafternoon,wevisitedtheStatueofLiberty.AndtomorrowwewillvisittheBrooklynBridge.Todaywewenttoasciencefestival.Allmyfamilyenjoyedit.Dadlikeditbecauseitwasfreetogoin!Thereweremanyinterestingactivities.That’swhyIlikedit.Wetriedonaspacesuit(穿航天服)，andwemadelotsofmodelplanes!Mom’sfavoritewastheclocksandsheboughtabeautifuloneattheshop.Therewereyoungpeoplefrommanydifferentcountriesatthefestival.ImetaboycalledAlex.HecomesfromAustraliaandheisgoodatmakingrobots.Andhestartedhiscompany(公司)tosellthem!Iwanttostartmycompany,butMomsaysIneedtofinishschoolfirst.Thefestivalgavemelotsofideasformyhighschoolsciencehomework.Icoulddosomethingaboutelectricity(電)oraboutice,butIthinkI’llwriteaboutrobots,becauseI’minterestedinrobotsnow.Seeyousoon!Yours,Robert1.文中劃線單詞“activities’”的中文意思是________.A.生意 B.措施 C.活動(dòng) D.玩具2.Atthefestival,Robert________.A.boughtaclock B.visitedmanyshopsC.triedonaspacesuit D.gotafreemodelplane3.WhatdoweknowaboutAlex?A.Hehasacompany. B.HeisfromNewYork.C.Hefinishedschoollastyear. D.Heislearningtomakerobots.4.WhatwillRobert’ssciencehomeworkbeabout?A.Ice. B.Robots. C.Clocks. D.Electricity.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是一位在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的美國(guó)學(xué)生Bob，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格信息內(nèi)容給你的媽媽寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，向她介紹你的好朋友李華。外貌和性格比我更高，更外向……最喜歡的電視節(jié)目新聞，……，因?yàn)椤钕矚g的電影院萬(wàn)達(dá)影院，因?yàn)椤录r(shí)間：上周日地點(diǎn)：中央公園活動(dòng)：放風(fēng)箏，騎自行車(chē)，……要求：1.80詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。參考詞匯：中央公園theCentralPark萬(wàn)達(dá)影院WandaCinemaDearMom,Howisitgoing?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Bob

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他正在廚房刷盤(pán)子?？疾橹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whereisyourfather?”可知，刷盤(pán)子是此時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——森林大火已經(jīng)燒了好幾個(gè)月了?！钦媸翘膳铝?。那里的人們正在努力撲滅大火。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。fight斗爭(zhēng)；protect保護(hù)；shoot射擊；根據(jù)“Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths”可推知，下句是要表達(dá)的是那里的人們正在努力滅火，fightthefires意思是滅火，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣？——非常棒。我們都玩得很開(kāi)心?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Howisitgoing過(guò)得怎么樣，最近好嗎；Howwasyourschooltrip你的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣；Whatdidyoudo你做了什么；Howdidyougetthere你怎么去的。根據(jù)回答“Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.”可知，詢問(wèn)旅行怎么樣。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——米莉，不要在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)！這對(duì)你的眼睛不好?！玫?，我不會(huì)再那樣做了?？疾榻樵~辨析。under下面；below在下面；into到里面；in在里面。readinthesun“在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)”，固定搭配，故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——有什么熱的飲料嗎？——有。來(lái)點(diǎn)熱奶茶怎么樣？考查定語(yǔ)后置。形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置，排除B和D。somethinghot“熱的東西”，一般修飾肯定句，和含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句中，表示特殊語(yǔ)氣；anythinghot“熱的東西”，一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。此句是疑問(wèn)句，只是詢問(wèn)“有沒(méi)有熱的喝的東西”，用anythinghot。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她生了孩子，但她沒(méi)有放棄工作?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。cleanup打掃；giveup放棄；getup起床；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t...work.”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明她沒(méi)有放棄工作，應(yīng)用giveup。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么有趣的故事?。　闶嵌嗝磁d奮?。∥铱梢钥匆幌聠?？考查感嘆句。通常有以下形式：1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，則不能用不定冠詞。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事，interesting以元音音素開(kāi)頭，是“形容詞+名詞”，需用Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結(jié)構(gòu)；后一句excited興奮的，形容詞，需用How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么晴朗的一天！打棒球怎么樣？——聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。我們走吧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thatsoundsgood.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。Itdoesn’tmatter.沒(méi)關(guān)系。Youarewelcome.不客氣。Idon’tthinkso.我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Let’sgo.”可知，這里是同意去打棒球。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們新同學(xué)Simon總是很文靜。他從不生氣?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細(xì)心的；helpful有幫助的；gentle文靜的；溫柔的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangry.”可知從不生氣，性格上溫柔，安靜。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題，課后幫助她?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。noticed注意到；left離開(kāi)；connected連接；kept保持。根據(jù)“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了關(guān)愛(ài)父母不僅在于給了父母多少錢(qián)，買(mǎi)了什么禮物，還在于從小處時(shí)時(shí)想到父母?！拔摇钡呐笥芽紤]到媽媽年邁，不能很快地走到電話旁，而第一次撥號(hào)提醒，第二次再與媽媽通話。【1題詳解】句意：永遠(yuǎn)記得想念你的父母，不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。mother媽媽；father爸爸；parents父母；friends朋友。根據(jù)“Doyouthinkofyourparents?”可知要總是記得想念父母。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：永遠(yuǎn)記得想念你的父母，不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。important重要的；difficult困難的；sad難過(guò)的；dark黑暗的。根據(jù)“Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.”可知母親節(jié)和父親節(jié)是重要的日子。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我有一個(gè)朋友獨(dú)自生活，因?yàn)樗母改缸≡诹硪粋€(gè)城市。lonely孤獨(dú)；happily高興；sadly難過(guò)；alone獨(dú)自。根據(jù)“becauseherparentsliveinanothercity”可知朋友獨(dú)自生活。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后她想打個(gè)電話。take帶走；make制作；play玩耍；buy買(mǎi)。makeatelephonecall“打電話”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：大約十秒鐘后，她又撥了號(hào)碼?！班?，媽媽……”hours小時(shí)；months月份；seconds秒；days天。根據(jù)根下文可知要給父母留夠到走到電話旁的時(shí)間，應(yīng)是十秒鐘。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你為什么撥了兩次電話？once一次；twice二次；threetimes三次；fourtimes四次。根據(jù)“Shedialedthenumber...shedialedthenumberagain”可知撥了兩次電話。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲业母改咐狭?。young年輕的；old老的；good好的；easy-going隨和的。根據(jù)“Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone...”可推出父母行動(dòng)慢，年紀(jì)大了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們不能很快地接近電話。quickly快速地；slowly緩慢地；quietly安靜地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)上文可知撥號(hào)兩次是因?yàn)楦改改昙o(jì)大，不能快速接近電話。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我只是給他們足夠的時(shí)間去接電話。money金錢(qián)；food食物；room房間；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten...,shedialedthenumberagain.”可知撥兩次號(hào)是為了給父母足夠的時(shí)間接電話。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該為父母做一些小事，讓他們每天都高興。please請(qǐng)；pleasure愉快；pleasant令人愉快的；pleased高興的。根據(jù)“them”指代父母，可推出make后用形容詞pleased。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意：吵鬧的鄰居搬走后，史密斯太太過(guò)著平靜的生活。此空修飾neighbour，應(yīng)填形容詞noisy“吵鬧的”，故填noisy。13、village【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你在村莊里的時(shí)候，你可以享受那里清新的空氣和陽(yáng)光。village“村莊”，名詞，故填village。14、luckily【解析】【詳解】句意：我們擔(dān)心會(huì)下雨。但幸運(yùn)的是，并沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“Weworrieditwouldrain.”和“itdidn’t.”可知，擔(dān)心下雨卻沒(méi)有下雨，所以是幸運(yùn)的；lucky“幸運(yùn)的”，形容詞，此處應(yīng)用副詞luckily作狀語(yǔ)。故填luckily。15、asleep【解析】【詳解】句意：他太興奮了以至于不能入睡。此處應(yīng)填形容詞，fallasleep“入睡”符合語(yǔ)境，故填asleep。16、①.look②.forward③.to④.from【解析】【詳解】主語(yǔ)為“I”，根據(jù)句意可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。lookforwardtodoingsth表示“期待做某事”，hearfromsb表示“收到某人來(lái)信”。故填look；forward；to；from。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了Jason使用手機(jī)必須遵守的一些規(guī)則?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Alwaysanswerthephonewhenthescreenreads‘Mom’or‘Dad’”可推斷出是Jason的父母為他制定了這些規(guī)則。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alwaysanswerthephonewhenthescreenreads‘Mom’or‘Dad’”可知，當(dāng)他在接父母的電話時(shí)，可以使用手機(jī)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Donotsendmessageswhenthepersonyoutalkwithissittinginfrontofyou.Learningtotalkwithpeoplefacetofaceisimportant.”可知如果說(shuō)話人就在對(duì)面，就面對(duì)面交流，不要發(fā)信息，這很重要。故選B。18、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校附近的餐館以及同學(xué)們對(duì)這家餐館的評(píng)價(jià)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themenu(菜單)isspecialandthefoodtastesgood.”可知，Mary認(rèn)為這家餐館的菜單很特別。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myclassmatestellmethatthereisamusicshowintheeveningintherestaurant.IhopeIcanwatchitagain.”可知，Tony想去看音樂(lè)演出。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Laura:Idon’tlikethefoodthere.”可知，Laura不喜歡這家餐館的食物。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iliketoeatbeefnoodleswithcarrotsthere.”、“Myfavoritefoodistomatoeswitheggs.”以及“Someofmyclassmatessaythedumplingstherearegood”可知，選項(xiàng)D“Beefandtomatorice”是文中沒(méi)有提到的。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theenvironment(環(huán)境)oftherestaurantisgreat,”可知，這家餐館的環(huán)境很棒。故選B。19、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是介紹去農(nóng)場(chǎng)旅行的時(shí)間，費(fèi)用及注意事項(xiàng)的一個(gè)廣告?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“wewillleavetheschoolat8:00a.montheschoolbus”可知，8點(diǎn)鐘離開(kāi)，所以應(yīng)是8點(diǎn)前到校。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tokeepyousafe(安全的),pleasewearcomfortableclothesandshoes,bringlotsofwater.”可知，要帶大量的水。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,pleasefollowWe-ChatSchoolTripABC.”可知，為了獲得更多信息，關(guān)注We-ChatSchoolTripABC賬號(hào)。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwillhavelotsoffunwithyourclassmates.”可知，這次旅行會(huì)有趣。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題及全文的內(nèi)容，介紹了旅行的各個(gè)注意點(diǎn)，應(yīng)是一個(gè)旅行廣告。故選B。20、1.C2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Robert給Michelle寫(xiě)的一封信，介紹了自己和家人在紐約玩得很開(kāi)心?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thereweremanyinterestingactivities.”可知，此處指的是“有一些活動(dòng)”，因此activities的意思是“活動(dòng)”。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wetriedonaspacesuit(穿航天服)”可知，在科學(xué)節(jié)這天，Robert試穿了航天服。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ImetaboycalledAlex.”和“Andhestartedhiscompany(公司)tosellthem!”可知，Alex有一個(gè)公司。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butIthinkI’llwriteaboutrobots”可知，Robert的科學(xué)作業(yè)是關(guān)于機(jī)器人。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則點(diǎn)餐對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務(wù)員詢問(wèn)自己可以為對(duì)方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問(wèn)對(duì)方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問(wèn)對(duì)方還需要點(diǎn)什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問(wèn)點(diǎn)餐的價(jià)格。故填Howmucharethey?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Toreducestudents’