Unit5RevealingnatureDevelopingideasTheSecretlanguageofPlants知識點課件-高中英語外研版選擇性

TheSecretlanguageofPlantsUnit5RevealingnatureLanguagePoints=andManycultureshavestories連詞介詞動詞thatgiveadviceandwarnings.許多文化有會說話的樹的故事這些樹可以給人們建議和警告。aswellas→就遠原則←with【Ptactice】He,alongwithhisparents,______(be)inSihcuanlastyear.wasLanguagePoints和...交流It’ssaidthat...據(jù)說連詞介詞動詞besaid據(jù)說亞歷山大大帝和馬可·波羅曾在印度見過一棵會說話的樹。besaidtodotodosthtohavedonesth未發(fā)生已發(fā)生tobedoingsth正在發(fā)生ItissaidthatAlexandertheGreatandMarcoPolovisitedsuchatreeinIndia.=talkwithsb=chatwithsb【Practice】

(單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換)①Robertissaid_____________(study)abroad,butIdon'tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.②Carbondioxideissaid_____________(heat)theearthtwiceasquicklyaspreviouslyfeared.③Somefamousplayersfromtheworldaresaid___________(invite)togivelessons.to

have

studiedto

be

heating在國外學習這件事是否發(fā)生？二氧化碳加熱地球？to

be

invited發(fā)生的時間？

主動？被動？自己來？被邀請？【Practice】

(單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換)④Itissaidthatthebookhasbeentranslatedintomorethan20foreignlanguages.→Thebook________________________morethan20foreignlanguages.⑤(2023·全國甲卷書面表達)據(jù)說，1405年到1433年期間，鄭和代表明朝總共進行了七次航行。_____________between1405and1433,onbehalfoftheMingDynasty,ZhengHemadeatotalofsevenvoyages.is

said

to

have

been

translated

intoItis

said

thatIt’ssaidthat...據(jù)說=besaidto同類型的詞“據(jù)....”或“人們.....”It’sreported/believed/thought//thought/considered/supposed⑥人們普遍相信，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色。_____________________________theInternethasplayedanincreasinglyimportantroleinourlife.⑦據(jù)報道，昨晚這個地區(qū)發(fā)生了嚴重地震，造成了巨大的損失。Aseriousearthquake________________________________lastnight,causingalotofdamage.It

is

believed

thatis

reported

to

commonly

have

occured/happened

inthis

areaLanguagePointswith+sb/sth+非謂語LanguagePointsItwasayoungman連詞介詞動詞whohadleftmedicalschool.強調(diào)句嗷?。。?！小笨蛋們?。。。?！熟詞生義→比如說n.冒險→adventurousadj.冒險的導致=hearfrom=cause=resultinLanguagePointsTheyoungman連詞介詞動詞wasageologistand正在討論的outofquestion不可能的,fascinatedbyrocks,befascinatedby被吸引natrualistanimalsandplants.thechancetodosth=avarietyof=whenspend...doingsth花時間做...LanguagePoints熟詞生義→區(qū)分評價性狀語同類型的詞：importantlycertainlyluckilysurprisinglyobviously①____________,hewasfoundbyhisneighbourandsenttothehospitalintime.幸運的是，鄰居發(fā)現(xiàn)了他，并把他及時送到了醫(yī)院。②_____________,shedidn'tfeelnervous,orregretfulaboutheractions.令人驚訝的是，她并沒有對她的行為感到緊張或后悔。仿寫訓練/完成句子LuckilySurprisingly=FortunatelyLanguagePointsSometreesmakeclickingnoises連詞介詞動詞indicating熟詞生義→區(qū)分評價性狀語whenthereisn’tenoughwater,1.一個連詞為什么有三個謂語動詞

2.indicating和主句什么關系？droughtisarriving.(that)v-ing做結(jié)果狀語LanguagePoints評價性狀語link...with/to...將……和……聯(lián)系起來v.聯(lián)系belinkedto/with 與……有關ahealthybody眾所周知，健康的身體與均衡的飲食密切相關。Asweallknow,=It'swell-knownthatis

linkedwithabalanceddiet.LanguagePoints

盡管，雖然→although名詞

→bedoing一般在句首2．WhiletheInternetisaworldwidenetworkofcomputerslinkedbycablesandsatellites,thewoodwidewebislinkedundergroundbyfungi.whileWhilethereislife,thereishope.只要生命還在，就有希望。forawhile連詞

當……時候然而→對比

只要→條件狀語從句“兩層級”學通用活句式(1)通過“句法訓練”弄明句式結(jié)構(寫出while的詞性和漢語意思)①ThetelephonerangwhileIwaswalkinginthegarden._______________②While

Iadmitit'sdifficult,Icansolveit. _________conj.當……時候conj.盡管③Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven'tenough. _________④Wecansurelyovercomethesedifficultieswhilewearecloselyunited. _________⑤Ilayonthegroundatonceandafterawhile,itwasbeginningtoswellup. _________conj.然而conj.只要n.一會兒(2)通過“句式仿寫”做到熟練運用⑥當我們正在河中游泳時，我們看見一條魚躍出了水面。_______________________intheriver,wesawafishjumpoutofthewater.While

we

were

swimming⑦盡管互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對我們有很大的幫助，我認為在這方面花太多的時間并不是個好主意。__________________________________,Idon'tthinkitisagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.⑧我們中一些人認為高三學生課余時間應該參加體育鍛煉；而另一些人持不同意見。SomeofusthinkthatSeniorThreestudentsshouldtakeexerciseafterschool,______________________________.While

the

Internet

is

of

great

help

to

uswhile

had/hold

different

viewsothers

LanguagePointsScientistsarelearning連詞介詞動詞aboutwhichplantstalktoeachotherinaway以...方式inwhich=bywhich=throughwhichinthesecretway.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendthelecture________________________________.我寫信是想邀請你參加下周日要舉行的講座。仿寫訓練/完成句子that/which

will

beheld

next

Sunday定語從句6．Aslongasonlinepaymentissafe,somepeoplewillbemorelikelyto_____(連接)theirbankcardstoapps.7．Therearemanyprivacyconcernssurrounding___________(網(wǎng)絡犯罪)whenconfidentialinformationisrevealed,lawfullyorotherwise.3．A_____(根)vegetableiswhatwecallvegetablesthatgrowunderground.4．Scientificevidencesuggeststhatsealevelsherewillrisebyatleast30___________(厘米)by2030.5．Dogshaveafarwiderhearingrangethanhumans,makingthemableto_______(察覺)soundsfaraboveahuman'shearinglimit.[Homework]

[語言基礎訓練]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．ThisfamousmoviewasadaptedfromanancientChinese_____(神話)．2．ThestoryoftheCowherdandtheWeavingMaidisanancientChinese_______(傳說)．mythlegendrootcentimetresdetectlinkcybercrimeⅡ.單句語法填空1．Televisionstationsaroundtheworld__________(link)bysatellites.2．SherlockHolmeswasa_________(detect),withquiteafewcasesbasedonhiskeenobservationandnaturalinstinctforhumannature.3．Thecompanyinourcityhas___linkwiththosebiginvestorsfromothercities.are

linkeddetectivea4．Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,___________(regard)asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.5．Paper-cuttingissaidto_____________(use)asadecorationasearlyastheHanDynastyinourcountry.6．______

thestudentsfoundthesoldier'sideainteresting,thesystemwastoodifficulttobeofpracticaluse.is

regardedhave

been

usedWhileAlthoughⅣ.完成句子1．Thebus_______________________,

andfallenintoavalley.據(jù)說巴士發(fā)生了翻車，跌進了山谷。2．Wemustfindouttheircustoms,_______________________usill-mannered.(sothat)我們必須弄清他們的習慣，免得他們認為我們沒有禮貌。3．Somepeoplesayno,___________________.(while)有些人說不，而另一些人說是的。4．Everyonepraisedtheway__________________________________.大家都稱贊他解決問題的方法。(定語從句)5．Pleaseanswerthequestion_________________.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)請用另一種方法回答問題。is

said

to

so

that

have

overturned

they

will

not

thinkwhile

others

say

yesin

whichuseanother

wayhe

had

solved

theproblem

using

another

wayⅤ.課文語法填空

It①________________(believe)foralongtimethattalkingplantsarefantasy.Butnewresearchhasrevealedthatplantsreallycancommunicatewitheachother.has

been

believedSomeplantsarebelievedtocommunicatewitheachotherthroughchemicals.When②________

(attack)byinsects,theyreleasetinyamountsofchemicalstocallforhelpaswellaswarntheirneighbouringplants③___

theinsects.Whenotherplantsdetect④____

chemicals,theyreleasetheirownchemical