2025屆廣東省東莞市石碣鎮(zhèn)英語八下期中考試模擬試題含答案

2025屆廣東省東莞市石碣鎮(zhèn)英語八下期中考試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Excuseme,________youpleasehelpmecleantheclassroom?—Noproblem.A.should B.must C.need D.could2、Jackwasplayingwithacat________hismotherwascookinginthekitchen.A.so B.while C.but3、—TheboysfromClassOnearegoingtothebeachthisweekend.—Um,remember______them______intheseaalone.It’sdangerous.A.totell；swimming B.totell；nottoswimC.telling；swimming D.telling；nottoswim4、Harryinvitedme_______withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.A.stay B.staved C.staying D.tostay5、Myparentsalwaystellmenottotouchothers’________/'pra?v?t/things.A.private B.pride C.pretty6、—Thismathproblemistoodifficultforme.Ican’t________.—Whynotturntoourteacher?A.workitout B.finditout C.putitout7、—Icalledyouat4:00yesterday,butyoudidn’tanswer.—Oh,sorry.I________mybikeatthattime.Whydidyoucallme?A.fixup B.fixedup C.isfixingup D.wasfixingup8、Facingtheunfairgame,weshouldn’tbe__________silence.A.on B.at C.in D.of9、Ialwaystellmystudents________ontheroadbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.tonotplay B.nottoplay C.toplaynot D.notplay10、—Isthere________inyourexercisebooktoday?—No,Mom.Ididitverycarefully.A.wronganything B.anythingwrong C.wrongsomething二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、你應該喝些帶蜂蜜的熱茶。_______________________________________________________12、Id_________(掉下)myglassesandbrokethem.13、IliketravelingbutIcan’tstandtakingalongj________（行程）bybus.14、賓館服務員想要顧客的名字和電話號碼時，可這么說：___________________________________?15、thinks,we,oldpeople,help,should,he(.)____________________三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Hi,WangLin.What’sthematterwithyou?____1____B:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.A:____2____Goodsleepisreallyimportanttous.B:Yes,Iagree.ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.A:____3____Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.B:Youareright,butIhavegotupearlyinthemorning.SoIoftenfeelsleepy.A:____4____Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.B:Thankyouforyouradvice.____5____A:You’rewelcome.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.C.Workmustcomefirst.D.Iwillhaveatry.E.Youshouldplanyourtimewell.F.Whynotdosomeexercise?G.Youlooktired.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Let’sExploretheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Herecomesyourchance!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals—lions,pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8-16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:11th-13thJuly,2022Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:9th-11thAugust,2022Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Programcost:$25formembers;$250fornon-members(非會員).Howtodo:Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).Notes:Wedon’tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!1.Whocanjointhethree-daysummerprogram?A.7-year-oldgirl. B.A14-year-oldboy. C.A17-year-oldgirl. D.A1-year-oldman.2.WhenwillProgramAstart?A.July11th. B.July12th. C.August9th. D.August10th.3.Howmuchshouldtwomembersandonenon-memberpayfortheprogram?A.$690. B.$710. C.$75. D.$750.4.Whyaretherenofreelunches?A.Becausetherearemanyrestaurants.B.Becausethelunchescosttoomuch.C.Becausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.D.Becausetheymaybringlunch-boxes.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.YouthExploreisthenameoftheprogram.B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationformfortheprogram.18、ALITTLEPRINCESSWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullywithherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows.It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.PETERPANWriter:J.MBarrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)THESECRETGARDENWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥5(online)MaryLennox,asicklychildwithoutparentsfindsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.1.IfyoubuyTheSecretGardenandALittlePrincessonline,youwillpay________.A.￥5 B.￥33 C.￥48 D.￥532.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TwoofthebooksarewrittenbyJ.MBarrie. B.Wecanbuyalltheabovebooksinbookstores.C.PeterPanis￥3cheaperinbookstoresthanonline. D.Allofthebookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters.3.Wheremaythepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Abookguide. B.Abookreport. C.Abookreview. D.Abookcover.19、Oneevening,Mrs.BarrysaidshewouldtakeDianaandAnnetotheirschool’sconcertatthehalltocelebrateDiana’sbirthday.ShealsosaidthatAnnecouldstayover(過夜).AnneandDianadressedintheirverybestclothes.Anne’sclotheswerenotasprettyasDiana’s,butsheimaginedthattheywere.Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.Theeveningwasveryentertaining.TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.Annepickedupalibrarybookandreadituntilhehadfinished.Itwaselevenwhentheygothome.Thehousewasdarkandsilent.Thegirlsundressedinfrontofthefireandthenrantothespareroom.Theyracedtoseewhocouldreachthebedfirst.Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!“Oh,goodness”saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.“Whowasit?”whisperedAnne.“ItwasAuntJosephine,”laughedDiana.“Oh,shewillbesoangry!Howfunny,Anne!”Thenextmorning,AnneleftDiana’shouseveryearly.Shesawheragainintheafternoon.“YourAuntJosephinewasveryangry,wasn’tshe?”saidAnne.“Yes,”answeredDiana.“ShesaidthatIwastheworst-behavedgirlsheeversaw.Shesaysshewon’tstayatthehouseanothernight.”“Well,”saidAnne.“Iwanttotellherthatitwasmyfault.”“No,Anne!”saidDiana.“She’lleatyoualive!”ButAnnedidn’tlisten.Shewalkedintothehouseandknockedonthedoorofthesittingroom.1.Inwhichseasondoesthestorytakeplace?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Auturmn. D.Winter.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entertaining”mostprobablymean?A.Noisy. B.Touching. C.Interesting. D.Surprising.3.Whathappenedwhenthetwogirlswerereadyforbed?A.Theyfelldownfromthebed. B.Theymademuchnoise.C.TheywokeupAuntJosephine. D.Theyplayedwithfire.4.FromthelastparagraphwecantellthatAnnewas__________.A.braveandhonest B.politeandkindC.stubborn(固執(zhí)的)andconfident D.helpfulandstrong20、boyhelpedsavethelifeofhisfriendfromchoking（噎）inthedininghallatschoolwhilehavingtheirlunchthere.ManypeoplewatchedthevideooftheaccidentontheInternet.Inthevideo,thenewstudentJacksonjustgotaseatandatehischickenSandwich.Suddenlythefoodstuck（卡住）inhisthroatandhisfaceturnedred.HunterOlsensatacrossfromJackson.HethoughtthatJacksonwasjustjokingandlaughedatitalongwithhisfriends.ButsoonitbecameclearthatJacksonwasreallychokingandtriedtocoughthefoodout.HepointedtohisthroattotellHunterthathewasnotplaying.HunterrealizedthathehadtodosomethingandusedtheHeimlichmaneuver（海姆立克急救法）.Finally,Jacksoncoughedthefoodoutandcouldbreatheagain.Ms.Howa,whotaughtthemtheHeimlichmaneuverduringherhealthclass,saidshecouldn’tbelieveherearswhensheheardwhathappened.Butshewasoverthemoontoknowthatherstudentputwhatshetaughtintopractice.ShewassoproudofHunter.Huntersaidhewasn’tinterestedinMs.Howa’sclassbecausehethoughthewouldneveruseitinhislife,buthergreatteachinghelpedhimknowwhattodowhenintrouble.Thenhesaid,“Ijustthoughtthatdoingsomethingwasbetterthandoingnothing.”1.WhydidHunterlaughwithhisfriends?A.Becausefriendsweretellingjokes.B.BecausehethoughtJacksonwasjoking.C.BecauseJacksonlookedveryfunny.D.BecausehesawthefoodstuckinJackson’sthroat.2.WhendidHunterrealizeJacksonwasreallychoking?A.Whenhejustsatdownwithhisfriends. B.WhenJackson’sfaceturnedred.C.Whenhisfriendsbegantolaugh. D.WhenJacksonpointedtohisthroat.3.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentences（劃線句子）?A.Ms.Howawentovertoseewhathappened.B.Ms.Howadidn’tbelieveHuntersavedJackson.C.Ms.HowawashappywithwhatHunterdid.D.Ms.HowawantedtoknowhowHuntersavedJackson.4.HowdidHunterfeelaboutMs.Howa’shealthclassbeforetheaccident?A.Itwasnotveryuseful. B.Itwasveryimportant.C.Itwasveryinteresting. D.Itwastoodifficult.5.Whatdidthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.HewantedtotellwhatHeimlichmaneuveris.B.Hewantedtotellastorythataboysavedhisfriend.C.Hewantedtoteachusnottoplayjokeswhileeating.D.HewantedtoteachushowtousetheHeimlichmaneuver.五、完形填空（10分）21、請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Hi!I’mLily.I’m3andIhavea____1____brother,Tom.Heis8.MyfamilyandI____2____inabighouse.Mymomisanurse,andsheworksina____3____.She____4____hard,andsheusuallyworksatnight.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtimetodothe____5____,somydadoftenhelpsherandhelikesdoingchores.My____6____worksinabank.Hearriveshomeearly,atabout5p.m.,____7____hecandoalotofthingsathome.Inthemorning,Mommakes____8____.TomandImakeourbeds.ThenDad____9____ustoschoolinhiscar.Everyevening,Dad_____10_____dinner.MybrotherandIhelphim.Afterdinner,DaddoesthedishesandIhelphimdrythem.ThenwetakeashowerandDadreadsusshortstories.OnSaturday,wecleanthehouse.Icleanthefurniture(家具)andDadsweepsthefloor.Tom_____3_____therubbishandwaterstheplants.Dadlikescleaningthewindowsbuthe_____12_____foldingtheclothes.He_____13_____doesit.Mygrandmaoftencomestoourhomeand_____14_____foldsourclothes.OnSunday,wewashthecartogether.Dadoftentakesustoplayintheparkandeatoutinour_____15_____restaurant.1.A.elder B.younger C.healthier D.better2.A.live B.wait C.listen D.come3.A.restaurant B.bank C.hospital D.store4.A.sleeps B.eats C.works D.buys5.A.homework B.shopping C.cooking D.housework6.A.father B.mother C.brother D.grandpa7.A.so B.but C.or D.for8.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D.supper9.A.walks B.rides C.flies D.drives10.A.sells B.orders C.cooks D.has3.A.givesout B.handsout C.takesout D.goesout12.A.likes B.hates C.enjoys D.finishes13.A.always B.never C.often D.usually14.A.she B.he C.one D.it15.A.clean B.happy C.fresh D.favorite六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題Iwrotemyfirstpoem(詩)whenIwas5yearsold.ItwasforMother’sDay.Atthattime,Iwasmoreworriedaboutmakingrhymes(韻律)thanmakingsense.Mypoemwentlikethis:“Mother’sDayissomethingspecial.Andthenyouwillfindawishingwell(許愿池)!”Thepoemwasnotmybestwork,butmymomkeptit—justlikeshekepteveryotherpieceofwritingandartworkIevermade.Shealsokeptmybabyclothes,apieceofhairfrommyfirsthaircutandembarrassing(窘態(tài)的)picturesofmysisterandmeaslittlekids.Sometimeswefeellikeourmomrunsamuseumofourlives,andshe’stheonlyvisitor.Butitfeelsnicetobelovedlikethat.Whoelsewouldcareenoughtokeepallofmyterribledrawingsandsillypoems?Onlymymother.OnMother’sDaywhenIwaslittle,Iusedtobringmymombreakfastinbed,makeheracard,giveherkissesandhugsandtellherIlovedher.Idon’tgettoseemymotherverymuchthesedays.NowIlivewithmyhusbandinShanghai,China.11,200kmfrommyparents’homeintheUS.I’mtoofarawaytobringmymombreakfastinbedorgiveherahug.ButwhenMother’sDaycomes,I’llcallmymomfromChina.Overthephone,I’lltellherIloveher,andthatshe’sthebestmomintheworld.NomatterhowfarawayIgo,she’salwaysinmyheart.1.Whendidthewriterwriteherfirstpoem?_____________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthepicturesofhersisterandheraslittlekids?_____________________________________________________________________________3.Whydoyouthinkthewriter’smotherkeptsomanythingsfromthewriterandhersister?_____________________________________________________________________________4.DidthewriterusetodomanythingsforhermotheronMother’sDay?_____________________________________________________________________________5.Wheredoesthewriterlivenow?_____________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）我們每個人都有一些難忘的事情。請根據(jù)下面的要點和要求，以“Iwillneverforgetit”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，講講你永遠不會忘記的一件事情。要點：①你永遠不會忘記的那件事情是什么；②為什么你永遠不會忘記這件事情。要求：①文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學校名稱；②詞數(shù)100左右。Iwillneverforgetit__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你可以幫我打掃教室嗎？——沒問題?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞用法。should應該；must必須；need需要；could可以，能。根據(jù)“Excuseme”可知，這里表示委婉的請求，用could。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克正在和一只貓玩，而他的媽媽在廚房做飯。考查連詞辨析。so所以；while當……的時候，而；but但是。句子前后均為過去進行時，側重表示二人的對比，用并列連詞while表示“而”。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——一班的男生這個周末要去海灘?！?，記得告訴他們不要一個人在海里游泳。這很危險?？疾閯釉~短語。remembertodosth“記得要做某事”，還沒做；rememberdoingsth“記得做過某事”。根據(jù)“Um,remember...them...intheseaalone.It’sdangerous.”可知，此處表示還沒做，用不定式totell，排除選項C和D；第二個空，tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”，固定搭配，A不正確。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：Harry邀請我在他爸媽不在鎮(zhèn)上的時候去陪他待著。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。A.stay原型；B.staved過去式；C.staying現(xiàn)在分詞；D.tostay動詞不定式。Invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事，故選Dtostay。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母總是告訴我不要碰別人的私有物品?？疾閱卧~的讀音。private/'pra?v?t/；pride/pra?d/；pretty/'pr?ti/。根據(jù)音標“/'pra?v?t/”可知，此處應用private，表示“私有的”。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這道數(shù)學題對我來說太難了。我不會解?！獮槭裁床磺笾覀兝蠋熌?？考查動詞短語辨析。workout計算出，解出；findout查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)；putout撲滅。根據(jù)“Thismathproblemistoodifficultforme”可知，數(shù)學問題太難了，不會解。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天四點鐘我打你電話，但你沒接?！?，對不起。那個時候我正在修理我的自行車。你為什么給我打電話？考查過去進行時。根據(jù)時間atthattime“在那個時候”可知，時態(tài)為過去進行時，其結構為was/were+doing，再根據(jù)主語為“I”，be動詞用was。故選D。8、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：面對這場不公平的比賽，我們不應該保持沉默?？疾榻樵~辨析。on在……上面；at在具體的時間或地點；in在……里面；of……的；此處指“面對不公平的比賽，不應該保持沉默”；insilence“沉默”；故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我總是告訴我的學生不要在路上玩，因為那真的很危險?？疾榉侵^語動詞和不定式的否定。根據(jù)“tellmystudents”以及結合選項可知，此處應是tellsbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”，又根據(jù)“becauseit’sreallydangerous”可知應是告訴學生不要在馬路上玩，故tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”，動詞不定式的否定是將not加在to之前。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你今天的練習本上有什么錯嗎？——沒有，媽媽。我做得很仔細?？疾閺秃喜欢ù~的用法。anything任何東西，常放否定句和疑問句中；something一些事，常放肯定句中。形容詞修飾復合不定代詞時，形容詞要后置，排除AC。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.【解析】【詳解】“你”you；“應該”should，后接動詞原形；“喝”drink；“一些帶蜂蜜的熱茶”somehotteawithhoney。故填Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.12、(d)ropped【解析】【詳解】句意：我把眼鏡掉在地上摔碎了。根據(jù)漢語和首字母“d”可知，drop“掉下”，動詞，根據(jù)“andbroke…”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞應用過去式dropped。故填(d)ropped。13、(j)ourney【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡旅行，但我不能忍受坐公共汽車長途旅行。根據(jù)首字母和漢語提示可知，此處用journey表示“行程”，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故填(j)ourney。14、MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber【解析】【詳解】MayIdosth“我可以做某事嗎”，haveyournameandtelephonenumber“知道您的名字和電話號碼”。故填MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber。15、Hethinksweshouldhelpoldpeople【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式，分析所給詞，句子是賓語從句，he作主語；thinks作謂語，weshouldhelpoldpeople作賓語。故答案為：Hethinksweshouldhelpoldpeople“他認為我們應該幫助老人”。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.G2.A3.E4.F5.D【解析】本段對話主要是WangLin昨晚沒睡好，A針對時間管理和鍛煉有助于睡眠給出建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“What’sthematterwithyou?”和“Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知，此處詢問WangLin怎么了，選項G“你看起來很累”符合語境，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知，此處表示對前者沒睡好的難過，選項A“聽到這個消息我很難過”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.”和“Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.”可知，WangLin說自己有很多事要做，A說充分利用白天的時間，選項E“你應該好好計劃你的時間”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.”可知，此處建議做運動，選項F“為什么不做些運動呢”符合語境，故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyouforyouradvice.”可知，WangLin感謝了A的建議，選項D“我會試一試”符合語境，故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了兩個為期三天的暑期項目?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:Studentsaged8-16”可知，8-16歲的學生都可以參加，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dates:11th-13thJuly,2022”可知，A項目從7月11日開始。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Programcost:$25formembers;$250fornon-members(非會員).”可知，兩個會員和一個非會員一共需要710美元。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wedon’tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.”可知，不提供免費午餐，因為人們有不同的口味。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).”可知，你需要交一份該項目的申請表。故選D。18、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了三本書的內(nèi)容及其對應的價格。這三本書分別是《小公主》，《彼得潘》和《秘密花園》?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“THESECRETGARDENWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥5(online)”及“ALITTLEPRINCESSWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)”可知《秘密花園》線上購買是5元；《小公主》線上購買是18元。故兩本書一起48元。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.”，“Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’s”及“MaryLennox,asicklychildwithoutparentsfindsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.”可知三本書的主人公都是孩子。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講三本書內(nèi)容和價格的介紹，應出現(xiàn)在書籍指南上。故選A?！癛eadingmakesafullman”(Bacon,1597).NovelswrittenbythewriterslikeJaneAusten,VictorHugoandErnestHemingwayhelpustoknowmoreaboutourhistory,cultureandmanyotherthings.JaneAusten(簡·奧斯汀)wasoneofthemostwell-knownwomenwritersoftheworld.ShewasborninEnglandin1775.Janelovedreadingandwriting.Shewroteanumberoffamousnovelsinherlife.Amongthem,PrideandPrejudicewrittenin1779wasthemostpopular.VictorHugo(維克多·雨果),bornin1802inFrance,wasoneofthebestwritersinthe19thcentury.ThetalentinwritingandhardworkbroughtgreatsuccesstoHugoatanearlyage.Hismostpopularnovel,TheHunchbackofNotre-Dame,waswrittenin186.ThebookwassosuccessfulthatitwasquicklytranslatedintomanyotherlanguagesacrossEurope.ErnestHemingway(歐內(nèi)斯特·海明威),anoutstandingAmericanwriterandreporter,wasbornin1899.Hislifeexperiencehadagreatinfluenceonhiswritingstyle.HemingwaylivedinFranceandItalybetweenthe1920sand1950s.MostofhisbookssuchasTheSunAlsoRiseswerewrittenatthattime.HewontheNobelPrizein1954mainlybecauseofthenovelTheOldManandtheSea.4.WherewasVctorHugofrom?A.England. B.America. C.Italy. D.France.5.ErnestHemingwaywontheNobelPrizemainlybecauseof________.A.TheHunchbackofNotre-DameB.TheOldmanandtheSeaC.PrideandPrejudiceD.TheSunAlsoRises6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Baconsaidthefamouswords:“Readingmakesafullman”.B.Maybe,HemingwaywroteTheSunAlsoRisesinFranceorItaly.C.TheHunchbackofNotre-DamewasveryfamousinEuropeinthe18thcentury.D.EnglishwomanwriterJaneAustenisfamousforPrideandPrejudice.19、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文講述安妮和戴安娜參加音樂會到家時，天已經(jīng)很晚了，她們把約瑟芬姨媽弄醒了，第二天安妮走進房子敲起門告訴約瑟芬姨媽是她的錯?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.”可知，故事發(fā)生在冬天。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.”可知，下劃線的單詞“entertaining”最可能的意思是“有趣的”。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!‘Oh,goodness’saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.”可知，兩個女孩準備上床睡覺時，她們弄醒了約瑟芬姨媽。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。從最后一段我們可以看出安妮勇敢而誠實。故選A。20、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個男孩用海姆立克法救了自己的朋友的故事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HethoughtthatJacksonwasjustjokingandlaughedatitalongwithhisfriends.”可知，Hunter和朋友們一起大笑是因為他認為Jackson在和他們開玩笑。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HepointedtohisthroattotellHunterthathewasnotplaying.HunterrealizedthathehadtodosomethingandusedtheHeimlichmaneuver”可知，當Jackson指著自己的喉嚨時，Hunter意識到他真地被食物噎住了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意猜測題。根據(jù)“ShewassoproudofHunter.”可知，Hunter用Howa老師教的方法救了別人，Howa老師為他感到驕傲，內(nèi)心應該很高興。overthemoon意為“欣喜若狂”。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Huntersaidhewasn’tinterestedinMs.Howa’sclassbecausehethoughthewouldneveruseitinhislife,buthergreatteachinghelpedhimknowwhattodowhenintrouble.”可知，當時Hunter沒有過多關注Howa老師的課程，故判斷他當時認為Howa老師的課程不是很實用。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一個男孩救了自己的朋友的故事。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C3.C12.B13.B14.A15.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了莉莉的一家?！?題詳解】句意：我十一歲了，我有一個弟弟，湯姆。elder年紀較大的；younger更年輕的；healthier更健康的；better更好的。根據(jù)“I’m3...Heis8.”可知，湯姆是作者的弟弟，youngerbrother“弟弟”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我和我的家人住在一所大房子里。live居住，生存；wait等候；listen聽；come來。由“inabighouse.”可知是居住在一所大房子里。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我媽媽是一名護士，她在一家醫(yī)院工作。restaurant飯店；bank銀行；hospital醫(yī)院；store商店。護士的工作地點應是醫(yī)院。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她工作努力，經(jīng)常深夜還在上班。sleeps睡覺；eats吃；works工作；buys買。workhard“努力工作”，固定短語。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她沒有足夠的時間做家務，所以爸爸經(jīng)常幫助她，爸爸喜歡做家務。homework作業(yè)；shopping購物；cooking烹飪；housework家務。根據(jù)后文“helikesdoingchores.”可知，此處指做家務。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我爸爸在銀行工作。father爸爸；mother媽媽；brother兄弟；grandpa(外)祖父。根據(jù)“Mymomisanurse”及“Hearriveshomeearly”可知，前文介紹媽媽，故此處應是在介紹爸爸。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：他很早就到家了，大約下午5點，所以他可以在家做很多事情。so所以；but但是；or或者；for為了。前后句為因果關系，前因后果，應用so。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：早晨，媽媽做早餐。lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐，正餐；supper晚餐。早晨做的是早餐。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后爸爸開車送我們上學。walks步行；rides騎；flies飛；drives駕駛。根據(jù)“inhiscar”可知，是開車。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：每天晚上，爸爸做晚飯。sells賣；orders命令；cooks做飯；has有。由“dinner”可知，是做晚餐。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：湯姆扔垃圾并給植物澆水。givesout釋放；handsout分發(fā)；takesout去除；goesout出去。根據(jù)“rubbish”可知是扔垃圾，takeout符合。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：爸爸喜歡擦窗子但是他討厭疊衣服。likes喜歡；hates討厭；enjoys享受；finishes完成。前后句為轉折關系，故表達爸爸討厭疊衣服。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：他從不疊衣服。always總是；never從不；often經(jīng)常；usually通常。前文說爸爸討厭疊衣服，因此“從不”疊。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：我奶奶經(jīng)常來我們家，她為我們疊衣服。she她；he他；one一個；it它