2025年婁底市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中綜合測(cè)試模擬試題含答案

2025年婁底市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中綜合測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.—________.I’msureyoucanmakeit.A.Takeiteasy B.Enjoyyourself C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Takeyourtime2、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido3、—Hey,Bob.Doyougotoschool_______subway?—No.Iusuallygotoschool_______abike.A.by;in B.by;on C.on;by4、Thereissomefishinthefridge.Mum________itfordinner.A.iscooking B.willcook C.cooks5、Bemorecarefulthistime,________you’llmakethesamemistakeagain.A.and B.or C.but6、/?h??pf?l??tw?lbise?ff?:?tli:stθri:?h?ndr?dj??z/A.Hopefullyitwon’tbesafeforatleast300years.B.Hopefullyitwouldbesafeforatleast300years.C.Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.7、—________doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howmany C.Howlong8、Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.It’sabout______frommyhousetoourschool.A.20minutes’walk B.20minute’swalkC.walkof20minutes D.20minute’swalks9、—Idon’tlikemath________it’ssodifficultforme.—OK.Isee.A.but B.so C.because10、Themanpushedthelittlegirlaway________thecartosaveherlife.A.from B.to C.on D.by二、完形填空（10分）11、

MorshedisamanfromJordan（約旦）.Heloves___1___alot.Hespendsaround1,400dollarseverymonthonfoodfordogs.Hevaccinates（給……接種疫苗）them.Ithelpsthemstay___2___.TherearemanystreetdogsinJordan.Theyareoftensick.Mostpeoplewanttokeepaway___3___them.Sevenyearsago,Morshed___4___tohelpthesestreetdogs.Hestartedtotakealotoffoodto___5___thedogseveryday.Healsomadevideosofthem.Recently（最近）,Morshed___6___videosofdogsonTikTok.“IputthemonlinebecauseIwantpeopletoknowthatdogsare___7___.Theyareman’sgoodfriends.Iwantpeopletochangetheir___8___aboutstreetdogs.Ihopethatotherpeoplewill___9___me,andtheywillhelpstreetdogslivebetterlives,too.”Morshedsaid.Thedogloveralsohopesthatonedayhewillbe___10___tobuildashelter（庇護(hù)所）forstreetdogsinJordan.1.A.movies B.animals C.vegetables D.sports2.A.healthy B.busy C.happy D.quiet3.A.for B.to C.with D.from4.A.stopped B.decided C.forgot D.needed5.A.catch B.clean C.buy D.feed6.A.played B.shared C.enjoyed D.watched7.A.terrible B.silly C.careful D.friendly8.A.plans B.rules C.ideas D.problems9.A.follow B.invite C.tell D.remember10.A.late B.afraid C.able D.safe三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Everyday,thesunr________intheeast.13、Jane’sfather__________________hertoschooleverymorning.[dra?v]14、事實(shí)上，良好的關(guān)系是以彼此尊重作基礎(chǔ)的。________________,agoodrelationshipisbasedonrespect.15、樹(shù)木讓我們的生活變得更加方便。Treesmakeourlives_________________.16、為什么不嘗試使用這種工具來(lái)打開(kāi)這個(gè)箱子呢？___________________________usingthetooltoopenthebox?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Inourcountry,itisveryimportantforpeopletohaveChinesetraditionalfestivals(傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日).Theybringloveandhappinesstous.Let’sseewhatpeoplearedoingduringthesefestivals.TodayisSpringFestivalEve.At7:00p.m.,WuMing’sfamilyarealltogetherathome.Hisgrandparentsarecooking.Hisparentsarecleaningthehouse.Heishelpingthemtocleanthetable.Anhourlater,theywillhaveabigdinnertogether.Itis9:00p.m.ontheLanternFestival.LiFangisgoingouttowatchthelanternswithhiscousins.Therearemanykindsoftigerlanternsonthestreet.Theyaresohappyandhavingagoodtime.TodayisDragonBoatFestival.Itis8:00a.m.andLiLei’sfamilyareverybusy.Hisfatherismakingzongziwithhisgrandma.Ittakesthemtwohourstofinishit.HisfamilyarewatchingtheboatracesonTVwhentheyareeatingzongzi.LingTaoandhisfamilyareinthegardennowbecausetodayisMid-AutumnFestival.TheyaretalkingwitheachotherandsharingthestoryaboutChang’e.Itisaninterestingstory.Atthesametime,theyareeatingmooncakesandwatchingtheroundmoon.1.WuMing’sgrandparentsare________onSpringFestivalEve.A.cleaningthehouse B.watchingTVC.cookingthesoup D.cookingthefood2._________ishavingagoodtimewatchinglanternsontheLanternFestival.A.LiLei B.LingTaoC.LiFang D.LingFen3.LiLei’sfamilyarewatchingboatracesonTVatabout________.A.eightinthemorning B.seveninthemorningC.nineintheevening D.wedon’tknow4.LingTao’sfamilyareeatingmooncakes________.A.inthegarden B.onthestreetC.athome D.atthehotel5.Fromthepassage,weknow________.A.peoplecleanupthehousebeforefestivalsB.peopleliketohavefestivalswiththeirfamilyC.peoplearealwaysspendingfestivalsoutsideD.peopledon’tliketohavefestivalswiththeirfamily18、Myschoolhasacomputerroom.Itisonthefirstflooroftheschoolbuilding.Thereareallkindsoflearningsoftware(軟件)inthecomputers.Theyhavesoftwareonallsubjects.Theyalsohavemanye-books.Inthecomputerroom,therearemanydesks,chairsandmorethan80computers.Studentsofallclassesvisitthecomputerroomwhentheyhavecomputerclassesorafterschool.Weallhavecomputercards.Wemustshowourcardswhenwegetintotheroom.Wecanusethecomputerforfreeforonehoureveryday.Andwecanonlyusethecomputertheretostudy,nottoplaygames.Ourcomputerteacherisaverynicewoman,butsheisalsostrict.Sheoftenhelpsuswhenwehaveproblems.Studentsaren’tallowedtoplaygamesinthecomputerroom.Ifsomeoneplaysgamesorbreakstherules,shewilllethimturnoffhiscomputer.It’srelaxingtostudyonthecomputer.1.Thecomputerroomis_______.A.onthefirstfloor B.onthesecondfloorC.onthethirdfloor D.onthefourthfloor2.Studentsmusttaketheir_______tovisitthecomputerroom.A.software B.computercards C.computers D.books3.Ifastudentwantstousethecomputerforfree,hecanusethecomputertherefor_______hour(s)aday.A.one B.two C.three D.four4.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“allowed”inthispassageisprobably“_______”.A.反對(duì) B.通過(guò) C.允許 D.禮貌5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_______.A.theLostandFound B.aschoolsurvey（調(diào)查）C.aguidebook D.aschoolnewspaper19、

Animalsgrowupindifferentways.Theyhavelotsoflessonstolearn.____1____Anewbornkangarooisthesizeofabee.Shestaysinhermother’ssafepouch.Shedoesn’topenhereyesforatleastfivemonths.Anewbornmonkeycannotwalk.____2____Somebabyanimalscanwalksoonafterthey’reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmotherwhendangerisnear.____3____Somebabyanimalsareborninaplacethatissafe.Otherbabyanimalsarebornintheopen.____4____Ababyelephantisbornonopen,grassyland.Otherelephantsmakeacircletoprotecther.Animalsthatdrinktheirmothers’milkarecalledmammals（哺乳動(dòng)物）.Amotherbear’smilkisfattyandrich.Babybearsneedlotsoffat（脂肪）tokeepwarminwinter.____5____Babyzebrasdrinkmilkforsixmonthsormore!Asbabyanimalsgrowtheyneedsolid（固體的）food.Babylionseatwhattheirmothercatch.A.Ababyzebracanrunanhouraftersheisborn.B.Theyhavemilkforsixmonths.C.Hismothercarrieshim.D.Babywolvesareborninlargeholes.E.Someanimalsarebornhelplessbuttheirmothersprotectthem.20、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkonabusorinacar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedintourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodarefromtrees.Othersarelessobvious—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast3years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.Whenwedestroyforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustosurviveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot. B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday. D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Forestproduct”inparagraph2mean?A.森林面積 B.樹(shù)木種植 C.森林產(chǎn)品 D.森林環(huán)境3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Forestswilldisappearin3years.B.Animalscan’tliveontheEarthanymore.C.Forestsplayanimportantpartinourdailylives.D.Allpeople’sactivitiesarebadfortheenvironment.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theforestsinourdailylives. B.Howtoprotectforests.C.Theimportanceofforests. D.Theproblemofforests.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello?ThisisKate.B:Hi,Kate.It’sLily.____1____A:I’mswimmingintheswimmingclub.B:____2____A:MycousinLisa.B:TomorrowisSunday.Areyoufreetomorrow?____3____A:Soundsgood.Howwillyougothere?B:____4____Whataboutyou?A:Iwillwalk.____5____B:Well.Let’smeetinfrontofthecenterat9:00a.m.A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.B:Seeyouthen.A.Iwilltakethebus.B.Myhomeisnotfarfromthere.C.Whendoyouusuallygothere?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Let’sgototheshoppingcenter.F.Whoareyouswimmingwith?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、To:LiLeiFrom:DanielDate:June20th,2022Subject:MySchoolLifeHi,LiLei!MynameisDaniel.IamastudentinNo.5MiddleSchool.Therearemanyclubsinourschool.Wecanjoindifferentclubs.Ilikemusic,andIamgoodalsinginganddancing.SoIwanttojointhemusicclub.Whataboutmyfriends?JennyandJessicaaremyfriends.Jennyisanicegirl.Herhobbyisplayingchess.Shethinksitcanmakehersmart.DoyouknowJessica’shobby?Herfavoritesportisswimming.Butshedoesn’twanttojointheswimmingclub.Shewantstojointhemusicclub,becauseshewantstobeinthesameclubwithme.Evanisalsomyfriend.HelikesChinesealotandbewantstojointheChineseclub.HewishestogototheGreatWallsomeday.Healwayssays,“Hewhodoesntreach(到達(dá))theGreatWallisnotatrueman.”Bestwishes!Daniel1.WhomdoesDanielwritetheemailto?________________________________________________________________2.WhichclubdoesDanielwanttojoin?________________________________________________________________3.WhatisJenny’shobby?________________________________________________________________4.WhydoesJessicawanttojointhemusicclub?________________________________________________________________5.WheredoesEvanwanttogo?________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

學(xué)校是我們學(xué)習(xí)的天地，是我們成長(zhǎng)的樂(lè)園。我們每天在校園學(xué)習(xí)、生活，我們已經(jīng)對(duì)校園環(huán)境很熟悉了。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖，以MySchool為題用英語(yǔ)介紹自己的學(xué)校。詞數(shù)80左右。注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。MySchool____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——數(shù)學(xué)考試前一天晚上我總是感到緊張。——?jiǎng)e緊張。我相信你能成功。考查情景交際。Takeiteasy放輕松點(diǎn)，別緊張；Enjoyyourself祝你玩得開(kāi)心；Itdoesn’tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系；Takeyourtime慢慢來(lái)，別著急。根據(jù)“Ialwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforethemathsexam.”可知是安慰對(duì)方別緊張。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一杯水嗎？——不，謝謝。我不渴?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)“Iamnotthirsty.”可知，此處為否定回答，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——嘿，鮑勃。你乘地鐵去上學(xué)嗎？——不。我通常騎自行車去上學(xué)?？疾榻樵~辨析。by乘坐；in在里面；on在上面。bysubway“乘地鐵”，onabike“騎自行車”，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些魚(yú)肉。媽媽會(huì)把它做成晚飯?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Thereissomefishinthefridge.”可知，魚(yú)肉還在冰箱里，說(shuō)明還沒(méi)做成晚餐，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這次要小心點(diǎn)，否則你會(huì)再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；or否則；but但是。根據(jù)“Bemorecarefulthistime,...you’llmakethesamemistakeagain.”可知，這次要更小心，否則你將會(huì)再一次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤，or符合語(yǔ)境，用于警告或忠告。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：希望它能安全至少300年。考查語(yǔ)音知識(shí)。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/?h??pf?l??tw?lbise?ff?:?tli:stθri:?h?ndr?dj??z/可知，此處對(duì)應(yīng)句子Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你多久去一次圖書(shū)館？——一周一次?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。howoften多久一次，對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)；howmany多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；howlong多久，對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)。結(jié)合回答“Onceaweek.”可知，這里問(wèn)的是頻率，用疑問(wèn)詞組howoften，故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常步行去學(xué)校。從我家到我們學(xué)校大約步行20分鐘。考查距離的表達(dá)。根據(jù)“frommyhousetoourschool”可知，介紹從家到學(xué)校的距離，用基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞所有格+名詞，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太難了?！玫模颐靼琢?。考查連詞。but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，所以，表示結(jié)果；because因?yàn)?，表示原因。“it’ssodifficultforme”是“Idon’tlikemath”的原因，故用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了救小女孩的命，男人把她從車旁推開(kāi)?？疾榻樵~辨析。from從……；to朝著；on在……上；by通過(guò)。根據(jù)“pushedthelittlegirlaway”可知，此處指把小女孩從車旁推開(kāi)；pushawayfrom“從……推開(kāi)”。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Morshed幫助流浪狗的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他非常喜歡動(dòng)物。movies電影；animals動(dòng)物；vegetables蔬菜；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Hespendsaround1,400dollarseverymonthonfoodfordogs.”可推測(cè)他喜歡動(dòng)物，每月為投喂動(dòng)物花很多錢(qián)，故填B。【2題詳解】句意：這有助于他們保持健康。healthy健康；busy忙碌的；happy高興的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Hevaccinates（給……接種疫苗）them.”可知給動(dòng)物打疫苗有助于幫助它們保持健康，故填A(yù)?！?題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人都想遠(yuǎn)離它們。for為了；to向；with和；from來(lái)自。根據(jù)“Theyareoftensick.Mostpeoplewanttokeepaway...them.”可知此處考查keepawayfrom“遠(yuǎn)離”，故填D。【4題詳解】句意：早在幾年前，Morshed就決定幫助這些流浪狗。stopped停止；decided決定；forgot忘記；needed需要。根據(jù)前文及“tohelpthesestreetdogs”可推測(cè)他幾年前決定幫助流浪狗，其他選項(xiàng)均不符合句意，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他開(kāi)始每天帶很多食物喂狗。catch捉；clean干凈；buy買(mǎi)；feed投喂。根據(jù)“takealotoffoodto”和“thedogs”可知此處表達(dá)“喂狗”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：最近，Morshed在抖音上分享了狗的視頻。played玩；shared分享；enjoyed喜歡；watched看。根據(jù)“Iputthemonline”可知在抖音上分享了視頻，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我把它們放到網(wǎng)上是因?yàn)槲蚁胱屓藗冎拦肥怯押玫摹errible糟糕的；silly傻的；careful認(rèn)真的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Theyareman’sgoodfriends.”可推測(cè)是說(shuō)狗是友好的，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我希望人們改變對(duì)流浪狗的看法。plans計(jì)劃；rules規(guī)則；ideas看法；problems問(wèn)題。根據(jù)前文“Theyareoftensick.Mostpeoplewanttokeepaway...them.”可推測(cè)改變對(duì)流浪狗嫌棄的看法，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我希望其他人能效仿我，他們也會(huì)幫助流浪狗過(guò)上更好生活。follow跟隨；invite邀請(qǐng)；tell告訴；remember記得。根據(jù)“andtheywillhelpstreetdogslivebetterlives,too.”可知是希望其他人能像他一樣，關(guān)愛(ài)流浪動(dòng)物；其余選項(xiàng)句意及用法上均不正確，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：這位愛(ài)狗人士還希望有一天他能在約旦為流浪狗建造一個(gè)收容所。late晚的；afraid害怕的；able能夠；safe安全的。根據(jù)句意及“be...to”可知考查beableto“能夠”，能夠建造庇護(hù)所，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(r)ises【解析】【詳解】句意：太陽(yáng)每天從東方升起。根據(jù)“intheeast”結(jié)合常識(shí)可知太陽(yáng)從東方升起，rise“升起”，陳述客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“thesun”后接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填(r)ises。13、drives【解析】【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)的父親每天早上開(kāi)車送她上學(xué)。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是單詞drives“開(kāi)車”。故填drives。14、①.In②.fact【解析】【詳解】infact為固定搭配，意為“事實(shí)上”，符合句意，且位于句首in首字母應(yīng)大寫(xiě)。故填I(lǐng)n；fact。15、moreconvenient【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和題干可知，空處缺少“更加方便”。convenient“方便的”，形容詞，其比較級(jí)為moreconvenient。故填moreconvenient。16、①.Why②.not③.try【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“...thetooltoopenthebox?”和漢語(yǔ)提示可知，空格處缺“為什么不嘗試使用”，whynotdosth.“為什么不做某事”，表示提議，“why”置于句首，首字母要大寫(xiě)；trydoingsth.嘗試做某事。故填Why；not；try。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇記敘文。主要介紹了在中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，人們常做的事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TodayisSpringFestivalEve.At7:00p.m.,WuMing’sfamilyarealltogetherathome.Hisgrandparentsarecooking.”可知，除夕夜吳明的祖父母正在做飯。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiFangisgoingouttowatchthelanternswithhiscousins.Therearemanykindsoftigerlanternsonthestreet.Theyaresohappyandhavingagoodtime.”可知，李芳在元宵節(jié)看燈籠玩得很開(kāi)心。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itis8:00a.m.andLiLei’sfamilyareverybusy.Hisfatherismakingzongziwithhisgrandma.Ittakesthemtwohourstofinishit.HisfamilyarewatchingtheboatracesonTVwhentheyareeatingzongzi.”可知，早上8點(diǎn)，李磊的家人很忙，他的爸爸正在包粽子，花了他們兩個(gè)小時(shí)才包完，故包完粽子至少是上午10點(diǎn)了，故他的家人一邊吃粽子一邊看電視上的賽艇比賽，肯定發(fā)生在上午10點(diǎn)之后，選項(xiàng)A“早上8點(diǎn)”和選項(xiàng)B“早上7點(diǎn)”均不符合語(yǔ)境，故排除；選項(xiàng)C“晚上9點(diǎn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LingTaoandhisfamilyareinthegardennow...Atthesametime,theyareeatingmooncakesandwatchingtheroundmoon.”可知，凌濤的家人在花園里吃月餅。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WuMing’sfamilyarealltogetherathome.”、“LiFangisgoingouttowatchthelanternswithhiscousins.”、“HisfamilyarewatchingtheboatracesonTVwhentheyareeatingzongzi.”和“LingTaoandhisfamilyareinthegardennow”可推測(cè)出，人們喜歡和家人一起過(guò)節(jié)。故選B。18、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校的電腦室以及計(jì)算機(jī)老師。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myschoolhasacomputerroom.Itisonthefirstflooroftheschoolbuilding.”可知，電腦室在一樓，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wemustshowourcardswhenwegetintotheroom.”可知，必須帶卡，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ecanusethecomputerforfreeforonehoureveryday.”可知，每天免費(fèi)使用1小時(shí)，故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ifsomeoneplaysgamesorbreakstherules,shewilllethimturnoffhiscomputer.”可知，如果有人玩游戲或違反規(guī)則，她會(huì)讓他關(guān)掉電腦。因此學(xué)生不被允許玩電腦，allowed意為“允許”，故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了學(xué)校的電腦室以及計(jì)算機(jī)老師，因此可以在校報(bào)上看到，故選D。19、1.E2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹不同動(dòng)物的成長(zhǎng)方式?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Anewbornkangarooisthesizeofabee.Shestaysinhermother’ssafepouch”可知此處介紹袋鼠出生后，大小和蜜蜂一樣，待在媽媽的袋子里，E選項(xiàng)“一些動(dòng)物生來(lái)是無(wú)助的，但是它們的媽媽會(huì)保護(hù)它們”與袋鼠的描述相同。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Anewbornmonkeycannotwalk.”可知此處介紹剛出生的猴子不能行走，緊接著介紹媽媽如何幫助它們，C選項(xiàng)“它的媽媽帶著它”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Somebabyanimalscanwalksoonafterthey’reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmotherwhendangerisnear.”可知此處介紹生來(lái)就會(huì)跑的動(dòng)物，A選項(xiàng)“一個(gè)斑馬寶寶出生后一個(gè)小時(shí)就會(huì)跑”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Somebabyanimalsareborninaplacethatissafe.Otherbabyanimalsarebornintheopen”可知此處介紹動(dòng)物出生地點(diǎn)。D選項(xiàng)“狼寶寶出生在一個(gè)大洞里”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Animalsthatdrinktheirmothers’milkarecalledmammals.Amotherbear’smilkisfattyandrich.Babybearsneedlotsoffat（脂肪）tokeepwarminwinter”可知此處與喝奶有關(guān)B選項(xiàng)“它們喝奶六個(gè)月”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。20、1.A2.C3.C4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了森林的重要性?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.”可知，作者在第一段想告訴我們森林對(duì)我們的日常生活的影響很大，故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodarefromtrees.Othersarelessobvious—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine”可知，水果、紙和木材，藥