鄭州市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2025屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測試題含答案

鄭州市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2025屆七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Tingtingisa10-year-oldgirlfromHangzhou.Shehasagreat-grandpa（曾祖父）.Heis105yearsold,___1___heisstillveryhealthy.Tingtinglikeslisteningtohisstories___2___thepastlife.NowTingtingisathomewithhergreat-grandpa.“Great-grandpa,canyoutellme___3___aboutHangzhou?”Tingtingsays.“Sure,mydear,”hergreat-grandpasays.“Manyyearsago,Hangzhouwas___4___andpoor（貧窮的）.Notmanypeoplelivedthere.Manyof___5___werefarmersandfishermen（漁民）.Nowthingsare___6___.Hangzhouisaverylarge___7___.Therearealotoftallbuildings.Everyyearalotof___8___cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo___9___theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.TheythinkHangzhouisbeautiful.”“I’msureHangzhouwillbebetterandbetter,”Tingtingsays.“You’reright,dear.Study___10___anddosomethingforHangzhou,”hergreat-grandpasays.1.A.but B.so C.or D.and2.A.with B.about C.for D.like3.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything4.A.big B.heavy C.beautiful D.small5.A.them B.us C.him D.you6.A.fresh B.different C.difficult D.cheap7.A.city B.town C.village D.country8.A.monitors B.players C.tourists D.workers9.A.collect B.find C.leave D.visit10.A.alone B.hard C.early D.later二、閱讀理解（40分）2、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的相關(guān)信息，右欄是七個工作需求。請為每個人選擇合適的工作。____1____Carrydoesn’tlikeeatingtheAmericanfoodeveryday.Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.____2____Mr.Smithislivinginthecity,butwhathelikesisthecountrylife.____3____Benhates(討厭)hotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthesand(沙子).____4____Jackisnotafraidofdanger.Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultactions(表演)likejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.____5____MissGreenhasnothingtodothisSaturday.Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagoodwaytokilltime.A.FastFoodTasty,quickandclean!Weekday:8:00am.—8.00p.m.Weekend.10:00am—11:00p.m.B.VisitHawaiiVisitlongsandybeaches.Climbthemountains.Daytimetemperatures(溫度)24℃—26℃,onlyalittlecoolbylateevening.C.EnjoyThailandBuymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesinboats.Don’tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestrong.40℃atmidday.D.CometoAustriaEnjoythewholevillage,soil,theforestandthemountainsinacleanandnotexpensivehotel.20℃—25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.E.Acrobatics(雜技)Exciting!Dangerous!SeeyouattheCityTheateronSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.F.MoviesattheMuseumTwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.THEGRANDCANYON:2:00;THEBUILDERS:3:50.Tel:367899G.InternationalPicnicAreyoufedupwith(厭倦)havingthesamefood?Wouldyouliketoenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld?It’sdeliciousandnotdear.Justcomehere.3、Lost:Mygloves(手套)Theyareredandwhite.Ilosttheminthemorninginthepark.MynameisJaneSmith.Mytelephonenumberis4335-9654.Lost:MyschoolbagItispurple.Thereisaneraser,threebooksandapurseinit.Ilostitonthewaytoschool.MynameisCindy.Emailmeatcindygreen@11.com.Found:AboxofcrayonsIfoundaboxofcrayonsontheplaygroundthisafternoon.Isityours?Now,itisinthelostandfoundoffice.HenryFound:AT-shirtIsthisT-shirtyours?Itisblue.Thereisapictureoftwoducksonit.Pleasecallmeat6965-7743ore-mailmeatkelly0790@163.com.1.Wholostthegloves?A.Jane. B.Cindy. C.Henry. D.Kelly.2.WhatcolorisCindy’sschoolbag?A.It’sred. B.It’syellow. C.It’sblack. D.It’spurple.3.Whereistheboxofcrayonsnow?A.Inthepark. B.Onthewayofschool.C.Ontheplayground. D.Inthelostandfoundoffice.4.DavidlostaT-shirt,andhecan________.A.call4335-9654. B.e-mailcindygreen@11.com.C.call6965-7743. D.e-mailmeatkelly0790@11.com.5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Jane’sglovesareredandwhite. B.ThereisapencilinCindy’sschoolbag.C.Henryfoundaboxofcrayons. D.There’sapictureoftwoducksontheT-shirt.4、DoyouknowwhythecatisnotintheChinesezodiac（生肖）?ThereisafamousChinesefolk（流傳民間的）storyaboutthis.TheJadeEmperor（玉皇大帝）asksallanimalstotakepartinarace.Thefirst12animalstofinishtheracewillbecome（成為）partsofthezodiac.Atthattime,thecatandtherataregoodfriends.Whentheyhearabouttherace,thecatsaystotherat,“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.However,onthemorningoftherace,theratissohappythathedoesn’twakethecatup.Hegoestothegathering（集合區(qū)）himselffortheraceandwinsthefirstplaceintherace.Anoxcomesnext,andthenatiger.Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat.Ofcourse,itisonlyastory.1.________,sothecatisworriedabouttherace.A.Hedoesn’tknowtheway B.Hecan’tgetupearlyC.Hecan’trunveryfast D.Hedoesn’tliketheraceatall2.Whocomesaftertheox?A.Thecat. B.Thetiger. C.Therat. D.Themonkey.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theratalsogoestotheracelate.B.Thecatgetstothegatheringareaontime.C.Theratasksthecattowakeupearlyonthatday.D.Thecatandtheratbothwanttotakepartintherace.4.Aftertherace,thecatmayfeel________whenheknowstheratwasthewinner.A. B. C. D.5.Wecanprobablyreadthetextina________.A.sciencebook B.poster C.storybook D.sportsbook5、ThecapitaloftheUKisoneofmyfavouritecitiesintheworld.IstartedmyLondontravelwithavisittotheTowerofLondon.ItishometotheEnglishCrownJewels.Iarrivedwhenthetoweropened.Itwasabout9a.m.TherewasalottoseeandIspentthewholemorningthere.Comingoutofthetower,IfoundmyselfrightnexttotheTowerBridge.IhadlearnedaboutitshistoryandhowpeoplebuiltitbeforeIcametoLondon.Ialsolearnedhowtheliftingmechanism(機(jī)械裝置)workedtoletshipsthroughbeforeIvisitedit.IexperiencedtheGlassFloor,ahigh-levelwalkwayofthebridge.Itwassoexciting!WhenIwasstandingthere,IcouldlookstraightdownattheThames,trafficandpedestrians(行人)overthebridge!Afterwards,IwentontheTube—theLondonSubway—totheHousesofParliament.ThisiswherethepoliticsinEnglandtakesplace.Beforegoinginsideforavisit,Itookalotofphotosfromtheoutsideofthisbeautifulbuilding.TomorrowIamgoingtogetamapofLondonandhavefunwalkingaroundthecity.1.WhendidthewritergettotheTowerofLondon?A.Atabout9o’clockintheafternoon.B.BeforetheTowerofLondonopened.C.Atabout9o’clockinthemorning.D.AftertheTowerofLondonclosed2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph2?A.TowerBridgeisveryclosetotheTowerofLondon.B.ThewriterknewlittleaboutTowerBridgebeforevisitingitC.Thewriterisafraidofthetallbuildings.D.ItisnotexcitingforthewritertovisittheGlassFloor.3.ThewritergottotheHousesofParliaments________.A.bytaxi B.onfoot C.bybus D.bysubway4.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Afashionmagazine. C.Aschoolwebsite. D.Apersonalblog.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyFirstDayinLondon B.ILovetheUKC.HowtoGettoLondon? D.DoYouKnowLondon?三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Eric!____1____B:Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.A:So,doyougettoschoolbybike?B:____2____Ilikeridingabike.A:____3____B:Aboutfifteenminutes.Whataboutyou?____4____A:Iwalktoschooleveryday.B:____5____A:It’sonly1kilometer.B:That’sgood.A.Howdoyougotoschool?B.Yes,Ido.C.Yournewbikelooksnice!D.Haveanicedayatschool!E.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?F.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。I’mBilly.MyfavoritedayisSunday.Myfatherdoesn’tgotowork____1____Sundays.Weoftendosome____2____/??ntr?st??/things.Sometimeswegotothecountryside(鄉(xiāng)下)toseemygrandfather.Mymotheroftenmakessomevegetable____3____(hamburger)andasksustotakethemtomygrandfather.Thevegetablehamburgersareverynice.Mygrandfatherlikes____4____(they)verymuch.Sometimeswegotomuseums(博物館).Inthemuseumswelearnmuchabout____5____/?sa??ns/andhistory.We____6____(usual)gothereinthemorning.WegototheHongKongSpaceMuseumlastSunday.Andwehaveahappymorningthere.SometimesmyfatherandItakemydogFranktoplayinthe____7____/pɑ?(r)k/.IlikeFrankverymuch.Heis____8____cleverdog.Myfatherhelpsmetrainhim.Nowhecanplaysocceranddance.Sometimeswegoontrips.Myfather____9____(drive)mymotherandmetoBeijing.WevisittheGreatWall____10____thePalaceMuseum.Wealsotakemanynicephotos.Wehaveagreattimethere.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷規(guī)定的位置上。Lastmonth,___1___newbridgewasfirstopenedtothepublic.It’s___2___(long)hangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Guesshowlongitis.Itis516meters-overfivefootballfieldslong.Workersstarted___3___(build)thebridge___4___May.2018.Itcost$2.8millionand___5___(take)overtwoyearstocomplete.Farbelowisarushingriver.Alongtheriver,thereistheeight-kilometer-longwoodenwalkway.Peoplecouldenjoythesceneryandwatch___6___(bird)there.Nowthecity___7___(hope)thatthebridgewillbringlotsoftouriststothearea.Thewebsiteforthebridgedescribesthewalkacrossthebridgeas“themostexciting510metersof___8___(you)life.”Manytourists,theybelieve,willcometoenjoythefantasticexperienceofwalkingacross.Somepeoplewereinvitedtocheckoutthebridgebeforetheopening.Jerrywasoneofthem.Hesaid___9___(excited),“Iwasalittleafraid,____10____thereisnootherbridgelikethisoneintheworld.Itwassoworthit.”六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

Doyoulikepandas?Theywereingreatdangerinthepast.Chinadidalottoprotectthem.Forexample,thegovernment(政府)built52protectionareasforpandas.In1980,theChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter(研究中心)forpanda.Thecenterusesbreedingprograms(繁殖計(jì)劃)toraise(飼養(yǎng))newpandasandreleasethemintothewild.Inthe1970s,therewerejust1,114pandasinChina.Now,thereare1,864.Chinahasworkedtohelpotherendangeredspeciesaswell.Yunnans’snub-nosedmonkey(滇金絲猴)andthecrestedibis(朱鹮)areamongthem.Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread(分布廣泛)ineastChina.Butlater,peoplethoughttheymightdieout.In1981,scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,000inChina.1.Howmanyprotectionareasforpandaswerebuiltbygovernment?_______________________________________________2.WhendidChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter?_______________________________________________3.Whatprogramsdoesthecenterusetoraisenewpandas?_______________________________________________4.Wherewasthecrestedibisoncewidespread?_______________________________________________5.Whydidthenumberofcrestedibisesincrease(增長)?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

五一勞動節(jié)即將到來，廣州天天公園也將迎來旅游黃金周。對此，廣州天天公園為游客準(zhǔn)備了“植樹造林”和“動保宣傳”兩項(xiàng)特色互動活動。假如你是該活動的小策劃員，請你給廣大游客寫一封信，宣傳本次活動并號召大家積極參與。要點(diǎn)如下：1.游客可以在公園內(nèi)種樹并照顧樹木；2.游客可以選擇一種動物，為它們制作海報(bào)，讓前來觀賞的游客了解保護(hù)它們的知識；3.補(bǔ)充以上2項(xiàng)活動的意義；4.號召大家來參與。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右，文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.提示中的信息要全部用上，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3.文章中不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名字。Dearvisitors,WelcometoGuangzhouTiantianPark.Inordertomakeyourtripmoremeaningful,wepreparetwointeractive(互動的)activitiesforyoutotakepartin.Hereistheintroduction.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely,ParkOffice

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了婷婷的曾祖父給她講述杭州的過去與現(xiàn)在的變化。【1題詳解】句意：他105歲了，但是他仍然很健康。but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。根據(jù)“Heis105yearsold,...heisstillveryhealthy.”可知，句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：婷婷喜歡聽他講關(guān)于過去生活的故事。with和；about關(guān)于；for為了；like像。根據(jù)“hisstories...thepastlife.”可知，此處是指關(guān)于過去生活的故事。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：曾祖父，你能告訴我一些關(guān)于杭州的事情嗎？nothing沒有什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根據(jù)“canyoutellme...aboutHangzhou?”可知，是講關(guān)于杭州的事情，此處是表達(dá)請求的疑問句，需用something表示。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：很多年前，杭州又小又貧窮。big大的；heavy重的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的。根據(jù)“andpoor”可知，杭州以前很小很貧窮。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們中很多人是農(nóng)民和漁民。them他們；us我們；him他；you你/你們。根據(jù)“Notmanypeoplelivedthere.”可知，此處是指上文的people，用them指代。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在情況不同了。fresh新鮮的；different不同的；difficult困難的；cheap便宜的。根據(jù)下文“Hangzhouisaverylarge...”與前文的介紹可知，現(xiàn)在杭州與之前不同了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：杭州是一個很大的城市。city城市；town城鎮(zhèn)；village鄉(xiāng)村；country國家。根據(jù)“Hangzhou”及常識可知，杭州是一個城市。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每年都有很多來自全世界的游客來到杭州。monitors班長；players運(yùn)動員；tourists游客；workers工人。根據(jù)“Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，西湖和西溪國家濕地公園屬于景點(diǎn)，因此是每年有很多游客來杭州。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們喜歡游覽西湖和西溪國家濕地公園。collect收集；find找到；leave離開；visit游覽。根據(jù)“Everyyearalotof...cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，他們喜歡游覽西湖和西溪國家濕地公園。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，為杭州做點(diǎn)事。alone獨(dú)自；hard努力地；early早；later后來。根據(jù)“dosomethingforHangzhou”可知，此處是指努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.G2.D3.B4.E5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文左欄是五個人的喜好描述，右欄是七則廣告信息。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.”可知，她想吃別的國家的食物，G項(xiàng)“國際野餐你吃同樣的食物吃膩了嗎？你想享受來自世界各地的食物嗎？它既好吃又不貴。過來吧。”符合。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“butwhathelikesisthecountrylife”可知，他喜歡鄉(xiāng)村生活，D項(xiàng)“來奧地利吧在一個干凈而不昂貴的酒店里享受整個村莊、土壤、森林和山脈。白天20—25℃，但晚上涼爽得多。”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Benhateshotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthesand.”可知，他想去海邊，B項(xiàng)“游覽夏威夷參觀長長的沙灘。去爬山。白天氣溫24℃—26℃，傍晚稍涼?！狈稀９蔬xB?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultactionslikejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.”可知，他喜歡冒險(xiǎn)，比如倒立走路等，E項(xiàng)“雜技令人興奮的！危險(xiǎn)！周六上午10點(diǎn)在城市劇院見，免費(fèi)。”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagoodwaytokilltime.”可知，她想去看電影，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)”博物館里的電影周六下午，兩部印度電影將在博物館劇院上映?！洞髰{谷》：2:00；《構(gòu)筑著》：3:50。電話：367899。“符合。故選F。3、1.A2.D3.D4.C5.B【解析】【分析】文章是幾則尋物啟事、招領(lǐng)啟事的具體內(nèi)容介紹?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lost:Mygloves(手套)”中的信息“MynameisJaneSmith.”可知，Jane丟了手套，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lost:Myschoolbag”中的信息“Itispurple.”可知，書包是紫色的，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Found:Aboxofcrayons”中的信息“Now,itisinthelostandfoundoffice.”可知，蠟筆現(xiàn)在在失物招領(lǐng)辦公室，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Found:AT-shirt”中的信息“Pleasecallmeat6965-7743ore-mailmeatkelly0790@163.com.”可知，David丟T恤可以打電話6965-7743，或者發(fā)郵件kelly0790@163.com，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lost:Myschoolbag”中的信息“Thereisaneraser,threebooksandapurseinit.”可知，書包里沒有鉛筆，故選B。4、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了貓討厭老鼠的中國民間故事，是因?yàn)樵趨⒓邮づ盼毁悤r(shí)，老鼠沒有叫醒貓一起去參加比賽。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weshouldgetupearlyfortherace,butIusuallywakeuplate.”可知，他不能早起，所以貓擔(dān)心比賽。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anoxcomesnext,andthenatiger.”可知，牛后面是老虎，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theratsayshewillmakehisfriendgetupearlyandtheycangotogether.”可知，貓和老鼠都想?yún)⒓颖荣?。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thecatwakesuplateandhefindsthattheraceisalreadyover.Thecatdoesn’tliketheratatallafterthat”可推理出，在賽跑之后，當(dāng)貓知道老鼠是獲勝者時(shí)，它可能會感到生氣抓狂，A項(xiàng)的表情圖片符合題意。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“DoyouknowwhythecatisnotintheChinesezodiac（生肖）?ThereisafamousChinesefolk（流傳民間的）storyaboutthis.”可知，文章主要講述了一個民間故事，所以我們最有可能在故事書上看到這篇文章。故選C。5、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者向讀者介紹了自己在倫敦旅行的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iarrivedwhenthetoweropened.Itwasabout9a.m.”可知，作者去到倫敦塔時(shí)是早上9點(diǎn)左右。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Comingoutofthetower,IfoundmyselfrightnexttotheTowerBridge.”可知，倫敦塔橋離倫敦塔很近，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterwards,IwentontheTube—theLondonSubway—totheHousesofParliament.”可知，作者是乘坐地鐵去的議會大廈。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇記敘文，作者向讀者介紹了自己在倫敦旅行的經(jīng)歷。由此可推斷這是一篇個人博客文章。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“ThecapitaloftheUKisoneofmyfavouritecitiesintheworld.IstartedmyLondontravelwithavisittotheTowerofLondon...”以及整個文章的理解可知，文章主要是介紹自己在倫敦的旅行經(jīng)歷，故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是艾瑞克和A之間的對話。A詢問艾瑞克上學(xué)的交通方式，需要用的時(shí)間以及學(xué)校離家的距離?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.”和“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”可知，此處描述他的新自行車，C項(xiàng)“你的新自行車看起來不錯！”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”此處是一般疑問句，肯定回答為Yes,Ido.否定回答為No,Idon’t.根據(jù)“Ilikeridingabike.”可知，我喜歡騎自行車，因此用肯定回答，B項(xiàng)“是的，我是?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Aboutfifteenminutes.”可知，此處對時(shí)間段提問，E項(xiàng)“你到學(xué)校要花多長時(shí)間？”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwalktoschooleveryday.”可知，此處詢問他的交通方式，A項(xiàng)“你怎么去上學(xué)？”符合語境，故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sonly1kilometer.”可知，此處詢問距離，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？”符合語境，故選F。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.on2.interesting3.hamburgers4.them5.science6.usually7.park8.a9.drives10.and【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了比利最喜歡星期天以及在這一天的活動。【1題詳解】句意：我爸爸星期天不去上班。根據(jù)“Sundays”可知，具體到某一天，應(yīng)用介詞on。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常做一些有趣的事情。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，空處應(yīng)填interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting?！?題詳解】句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常做一些蔬菜漢堡，讓我們帶它們給我爺爺。hamburger“漢堡包”，可數(shù)名詞，some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填hamburgers?！?題詳解】句意：我爺爺非常喜歡它們。they是人稱代詞主格，位于動詞后，應(yīng)用賓格代詞，故填them?！?題詳解】句意：在博物館里我們學(xué)到很多關(guān)于科學(xué)和歷史的知識。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，空處應(yīng)填science“科學(xué)”。故填science?！?題詳解】句意：我們通常在早上去那里。usual“通常的”，形容詞，空處應(yīng)用頻度副詞usually“通常”符合語境。故填usually。【7題詳解】句意：有時(shí)我爸爸和我?guī)业墓犯ヌm克去公園玩。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，空處應(yīng)填park“公園”。故填park?！?題詳解】句意：他是一只聰明的狗。此空是泛指一只狗，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且clever是以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：我爸爸開車送我媽媽和我去北京。drive是動詞，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式。故填drives。【10題詳解】句意：我們參觀了長城和故宮。根據(jù)“theGreatWall...thePalaceMuseum”可知，此處需要一個連接兩個并列結(jié)構(gòu)的詞，and符合。故填and。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.a2.thelongest3.tobuild4.in5.took6.birds7.ishoping8.your9.excitedly10.but【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了世界上最長的徒步吊橋的相關(guān)情況，包括它的長度，在這上面可以欣賞的美景等內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】句意：上個月，一座新橋首次向公眾開放。此處表示泛指，且new是以輔音音素開頭的，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：它是世界上最長的吊橋。根據(jù)“intheworld”可知，三者以上的比較用最高級，且最高級前要有the，故填thelongest?！?題詳解】句意：2018年5月，工人們開始建造這座橋。故填tobuild?！?題詳解】句意：2018年5月，工人們開始建造這座橋。May是月份，前用時(shí)間介詞in，故填in。【5題詳解】句意：它花費(fèi)了280萬美元，耗時(shí)兩年多才完成。根據(jù)cost可知，此句是一般過去時(shí)，動詞用過去式，故填took?！?題詳解】句意：人們可以在那里欣賞風(fēng)景和觀鳥。bird“鳥”，可數(shù)名詞，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示這一類別，故填birds?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，這座城市希望這座橋?qū)樵摰貐^(qū)帶來大量的游客。根據(jù)Now可知，此句是用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段發(fā)生的事情，主語city是單數(shù)形式，助動詞用is，故填ishoping?！?題詳解】句意：這座橋的網(wǎng)站將這段步行描述為“你一生中最激動人心的510米”。此空修飾名詞life，應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞，故填your。【9題詳解】句意：他激動地說。此空修飾動詞said，應(yīng)填副詞excitedly“激動地”，故填excitedly?！?0題詳解】句意：我有點(diǎn)害怕，但是世界上再也沒有這樣的橋了?！癐wasalittleafraid”與“thereisnootherbridgelikethisoneintheworld”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.52.2.In1980.3.Thecenterusesbreedingprogramstoraisenewpandas.4.IneastChina.5.Becausescientistsstartedbreedingprogramsto