電大英語期末輔導(dǎo).ppt

1、THIS IS ENGLISH 1開放英語1,期末輔導(dǎo)課,開放英語系列教材由中央電大和英國開放大學(xué)合作，為我國英語學(xué)習(xí)者編寫的一套適合自學(xué)的多種媒體英語教材。開放英語系列教材共6冊。每冊教材由主、副文字教材，錄音、錄象和計算機(jī)多種媒體構(gòu)成。開放英語1為該教材的第一冊，主要供已經(jīng)具有初級英語水平的成人自學(xué)者使用。教材的起點(diǎn)是600個單詞。本著以學(xué)生為中心的原則，充分考慮成人學(xué)習(xí)的特點(diǎn)，對內(nèi)容進(jìn)行全面設(shè)計，盡心的選取，合理的編排，力求從低起點(diǎn)開始，通過大量的口、筆頭練習(xí)和反復(fù)實(shí)踐，引導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)這一步一個腳印地邁向?qū)W習(xí)目標(biāo)。,教學(xué)媒體介紹： 一：教材：中央電大出版社 劉黛琳主編 開放英語1。 二：學(xué)習(xí)指

2、導(dǎo)：開放英語練習(xí)冊1。 三：錄象及光盤，網(wǎng)上資源 教學(xué)設(shè)計：1，用1-2小時介紹教科書框架，學(xué)習(xí)媒體，面授計劃做以指導(dǎo)。 2，英語輔導(dǎo)采用導(dǎo)學(xué)系統(tǒng)輔導(dǎo)型。 3，將本書內(nèi)容串講，對相似語法對照學(xué)習(xí)。 4，最后用6小時對練習(xí)冊和作業(yè)進(jìn)行指導(dǎo)。 5，將本人的電話、郵箱等聯(lián)系方式告知學(xué)員，進(jìn)行電話答疑和網(wǎng)上輔導(dǎo)。 6，引導(dǎo)學(xué)員上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)，提供權(quán)威網(wǎng)站，幫助學(xué)員搜集網(wǎng)上資源，并對多數(shù)學(xué)員疑惑問題給予解答。,UNIT one,Learn how to give information about yourself Learn how to ask someone about themselves Learn

3、 how to talk about leisure activities Learn how to give information about travel arrangement,Self-introduction,Im My name is /My name s I work for I live in ,Asking someone some information,The name The job The birth place The family The nationality,Language points,Work +prep. :work with /work for /

4、work at /work in P3 Different jobs: a worker/a clerk /a doctor /a solider P3 Different sports: bungee jumping /dancing P3,Expressing likeness,I like swimming /dancing I dont like doing sth I like to do sth,Grammar focus,名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)：規(guī)則和不規(guī)則變化 規(guī)則變化：1）加 - s ，如jobs 2）加 -es ， 如buses 3）輔音字母加Y結(jié)尾去y 變i 加es 如 4）去 f

5、/fe 變 v 加 es 如wolves 不規(guī)則變化要記憶.,Grammar focus,A/an/ the 1)定冠詞的用法:特指,說話雙方都明白的事情,世界上獨(dú)一無二的的事物,樂器前, 2)不定冠詞的用法:泛指,一個,可以指一類事物,UNIT two,Learn to say more about yourself Learn to make offers and requests Learn to check into a hotel The expression of time,The expressions of the greeting,Hi / Hello -Hi /Hello

6、How do you do?-How do you do ? How are you ?-Fine,thank you not very well,and you ?,The usage of the prep.,On below,Under,beside,above,In,near,The expressions of time,12 小時表達(dá)法： 1）半小時以前：9：25 直接說出數(shù)字或者用past 2）半小時以后：9：55- 可以直接說出或者用to 3）一刻鐘及其倍數(shù)：a quarter /three quarters 4) 半小時整，eg.half past ten 5) In the

7、 morning -am 6) In the afternoon-pm,The expression of prep. of time,In 用于月份及其年份前：in June ,in 1996 On 用于具體的一天on May 1st At 用于時刻前：at 5 oclock For 用于一段時間：for 2 hours Fromto 表示從某點(diǎn)到另一點(diǎn)的持續(xù)時間： from 8 in the morning to 6 in the afternoon,Unit three,Making introduction Making offer Describe building and offe

8、rs,Introduction,This is 介紹別人時候需要注意的事項(xiàng)： 把男士介紹給女士 地位低的介紹給地位高的 年輕的介紹給年長的,Making offers,Would you like sth ? Would you like to do sth? -yes ,please . -Id like -Ill do sth,Language points,The difference between B.E and A.E B.E A.E 一樓 the ground the 1st floor 二樓 the 1st floor the 2nd floor 電影 film movie 電

9、梯 elevator lift,Grammar focus,“There be” and “have /has” e.g There is a book on the table We have a big room 前者是表示存在有，后者表示所屬有,基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞,One -first / 1st Two -second/2nd Threethird/3rd P.34,指示代詞,This /these/that /those等 1）可以單獨(dú)使用也可以與名詞相連 2） 此代詞表達(dá)對比：This is my coffee 3）用于強(qiáng)調(diào)：That is really stupid!,Unit fo

10、ur,Learn how to describe families Learn to describe work roles,Talking about the work,介紹工作領(lǐng)域用介詞She is in medicine. 詢問別人的工作:What do you do ?/What does Tom do ? 工作地點(diǎn)：work in / work at 注意不要問及別人的薪水，在西方屬于隱私,Language points,To have / to have got ( P48) 他們的疑問用法和否定用法不同 表示“擁有”時他們的意思是相同的,grammar,漢語中的“正在”英語中用“

11、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)” Be +verb 的現(xiàn)在分詞 e.g Im writing . Jane is crying . My mother is sewing . they are reading.,Unit five,Learn how to describe accommodation: Bathroom / toilet / kitchen/ living room /study /garden /garage /dining room /hall /bedroom/ Making suggestions,Making suggestions,What about +v-ing How abo

12、ut +v-ing Why dont you +verb? 要表示對建議的反映可用： well, I dont know. Yes ,Thats a good idea.,Asking the prices,How much does it cost? How much is the flat? How much are they? 各國的錢幣的符號不同：英國 ,p 美國$ 中國,The meaning of the sentences,What does mean? -what does it mean? It means Does mean?,Unit seven,Study the la

13、nguage for criticizing How do we make a call How to make an appointment,Language points,時間的花費(fèi)表達(dá)： 1) to take : It takes sb some time to do stn 2) sb spend some time in doing sth,Making a call,Hello,this is _ speaking .can I speak to _? Is that you ,Mary ? One moment ,please Sorry , she/he is not in S

14、orry ,wrong number Can I take a massage to sb?,Making an appointment,Are you free on Sunday? Is okay? _(time ) is fine . O.k, see you at _(time )on ,Unit 8,Asking for and give permission. Describing a city Talking about the weather Expressing a command,Sth about the weather,Sunday /cloudy /foggy /ra

15、iny / snowy /windy Whats the weather like today /in Beijing ? In spring /summer /fall /winter,Asking permission,You can do sth You cant do sth Can I do sth here? 附情態(tài)動詞：may /can /may /must /及其過去時態(tài),Describing the city,Beautiful /busy /big /clean /crowed /modern /safe /expensive /quiet /well-organized

16、p101,The prep.of place,On /in /under /above /next to /in front of /behind Furniture:CD player /lamp /laptop /sofa /table/,unit 9,How to ask for and give basic directions The multi-word verbs How to describe peoples physical appearance and character,Asking the way,where( the place) is how can I get t

17、o( the place) Would you please tell me the way to (the place),短語動詞,Get up /get on /get off /get about /get down Work out /work off Come across/ come in /come off/ Ring up /wait for P115,Talking about peoples appearance,What does he look like ? -He is tall ,brown wavy hair whats he like? -He is very

18、nice and kind,Unit 10,Making offers Study food vocabulary Talk about different quantities,Making offers,+ 名詞 + to + 動詞 Would you like + 代詞+動詞 I will +動詞原形,可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞,可數(shù)名詞的變化形式： 1）-s boyboys 2) es bus-buses -ves knife-knives -ies hobby-hobbies 不可數(shù)名詞的變化見一個記一個如： Child-children,Unit 11,How to talk about i

19、nterests and hobbies How to give opinions How to give instructions,Asking others opinion,What do you think of ? Do you think of ? -I think (the parks are lovely) -so do I/so have I/ so am I / Me too -Neither do I/Neither am I?Neither have I,Expressing hobbies,Love to do /doing Like to do/doing Hate

20、to do/doing Prefer A to B Enjoying doing To be interesting in To be keen on /to be good at,Unit 13,How to write letter Describe the emotions The usage of “to be”,The expression of emotions,Boring / interesting /exciting /worrying /frightening / depressing / tiring -ing 與-ed 形式情感形容詞的區(qū)別： 前者通常帶有主動的意味 后

21、者通常帶有被動的意味,Unit 14,How to make comparisons The present continuous tense to talk about future arrangement,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)與一般將來時態(tài)表示將來,She isnt staying in Taiwan. When is she flying for Paris? Is she coming back to London on Thursday. 這種用法含有“意圖”或者“打算”，“安排”，“計劃” 的含義 That will be 50. Molly will be here.,Unit 15,復(fù)合賓語和雙賓語 Talking about duties and obligations,The verbs that takes two objections,They ask me to do the exercise. He take me an umbrella . 前者是復(fù)合賓