外研版高中英語必修三module2_Introduction_and_reading.ppt

1、Developing and Developed Countries,Module 2,Reading and Vocabulary,Words and Expressions in Module 2,Holland,Germany,France,Japan,The US,China,Norway,Australia,The Human Development Report,Module 2,Reading and Vocabulary,Read the passage fast and find out the main idea of each paragraph.,How the Hum

2、an Development Report came out.,The H.D Index measures a countrys achievement.,The most important five goals of the report.,Examples of successful development in 2003,Developed countries should give more financial help.,1. What did world leaders agree to do in 2000?,They agreed to reduce world pover

3、ty by 2015 or earlier.,It measures a countrys achievements.,Read the passage again and answer the questions.,2. What does the Human Development Index measure?,To reduce poverty and hunger, and ensure all children are educated up to the age of 11.,3. What are the first two Development Goals?,Read the

4、 passage again and answer the questions.,4. What progress have we made towards these goals?,There are some examples of successful development, like in china, but more effort is needed.,Read the passage again and answer the questions.,5. What do developed countries need to do?,They need to give more

5、money.,true (T) or false (F)?,1. In 2000, 147 world leaders agreed to work together to reduce poverty after 2015. 2. Life expectancy means that how long a person usually lives in the world.,F,T,3. Every day, nearly 400 million people in South Asia or Africa are hungry. 4. The Human Development Repor

6、t came from the Index. 5. The top five countries on the list are all from Europe while the bottom 10 countries are all African countries.,T,F,F,The Human Development Report,Module 2,Reading and Vocabulary,1. , 147 world leaders agree to work together to,agree to do同意做某事 (to do為不定式作賓語，to為不定式的符號(hào))agree

7、 to +n. 同意某人的建議/計(jì)劃/安排等。(此處的to為介詞),1). He agreed to my idea. 他們同意我的意見。 2). Is he going to agree to our suggestion? 他會(huì)同意我們的建議嗎？ 3). He has agreed to help us out of the difficulty. Please be relaxed.,agree with sb./ones words同意的觀點(diǎn)，意見，同意某人所說話,1). Do you agree with me about the need for more schools? 2).

8、 We all agree with your words/what you said.,拓展,1. agree with 除了上面用法外，還可以用來表示“與一致”，“（氣候、事物）適合某人”等。 如： 1). What you did didnt agree with what you said. 你的行為與你所說的話不一致。,2). This kind of food doesnt agree with me. 這種食物我吃不習(xí)慣。 注: agree不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。,2.“I couldnt agree more.”(=I completely agree.) 用于口語中, 表示“完全同意

9、”。 如： -I think its a bad idea. 我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)壞主意。 -I couldnt agree more. 我完全同意。,拓展,1). We couldnt agree on a date / when to meet. 關(guān)于日期/什么時(shí)候見面，我們未能取得一致意見。 2). Do we all agree on the best course of action? 我們是否一致同意這一最佳措施？,3. agree on 達(dá)成一致,拓展,1. We _ _ making an early start. 2. The climate here doesnt _ _him.

10、 3. I dont _ _ _ to make friends with such a man. 4. The manager has_ _ improve the working condition in the company.,agreed on,agree with,agree with you,agreed to,用agree 有關(guān)詞組完成句子,Exercises,2. From this agreement came the Human Development Report.,當(dāng)句首狀語為表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語時(shí)句子須倒裝。如： Round the corner walked a l

11、arge policeman. Under the table lay a wounded young man.,倒裝句常見句型可分為兩種倒裝： 一是全部倒裝，也就是“謂語動(dòng)詞主語”；第二種是部分倒裝或半倒裝，也就是“助動(dòng)詞主語謂語動(dòng)詞”。 From this agreement came the Human Development Report. 明顯屬于第一種倒裝也就是全部倒裝。,拓展,倒裝句全部倒裝,地點(diǎn)狀語提前句子用全部倒裝，再如： East of the school lies a big factory. 還有一種句型也可以使用全部倒裝。你知道嗎？,1). Here comes t

12、he bus. 2). Out rushed the students as soon as the bell rang. 3). In came the teacher with a book in his hand. 4). Away went he without saying a word.,總結(jié),out/in/up/down/away/here/there等副詞放在句首句子也使用全部倒裝,3. The index measures a countrys achievement in three ways: life expectancy (how long people usuall

13、y live), education and income. 這項(xiàng)指標(biāo)從三個(gè)方面衡量一個(gè)國家的成 就：壽命，教育和收入。 index 指數(shù)，指標(biāo) in way 在方面,4. The index has some surprises. 這項(xiàng)指標(biāo)顯示了一些令人感到意外的情況。 句中的surprise為可數(shù)名詞，意思為 sth./ sb. that is surprising 令人驚訝的 事或人： Your coming is a pleasure surprise. 你的光臨是個(gè)驚喜。,5. Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at

14、number 7. 句子中的while 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)從句，表示對 照。 6. The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra (in West Africa) at the bottom of the list. With引導(dǎo)的短語可表示附加說明。,7. Make sure they have safe drinking water.,I only came to make sure that everything was all right.,Have you made sure of the time?,1). 我

15、只是來弄清楚是否一切都沒問題。,make sure that/of: 弄明白，保證做到,2). 你弄清楚時(shí)間了嗎？,拓展,Tell John not to leave the room unless he _ that the lights _. A will make sure; will be turned off B will make sure; will turn off C makes sure; are turned off D is made sure; are turned off,同步練習(xí) I. 根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母 或漢語提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式。 1.

16、With no rain for six months, the s_ in the region was becoming bad. 2. Youth is an important period in the d_ of a person. 3. From the 1960s most people could expect to have a long life e_.,ituation,evelopment,xpectancy,4. He holds an important p_ in that famous company. 5. To build a road in the mo

17、untainous area was a real c_. 6. _（人類） are destroying nature day by day and they will get punishment sooner or later. 7. The cost of living _（指數(shù)）of this city is increasing.,osition,hallenge,Humans,index,8. Whats your _(目標(biāo)) for the next five years? 9. It is difficult to connect these _ (數(shù)字) on the pa

18、per with each other. 10. Mr. Smith was elected the _ (領(lǐng)導(dǎo)) of that company.,goal,figures,leader,II. 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的漢語提示完成句子。 The medical group continues to _ (取得進(jìn)展) in the fight against cancer. 2. Although we have _ (取得一些成績), we still have a long way to go. 3. When leaving the office, _ (確保) the door is locked.,make progress,gained / made some achievements,make