Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years part A 課件3.ppt

1、Unit10 Ive had this bike for three years.,Section A 2 3a-3c,bedroom n. 臥室,railway n. 鐵路；鐵道,New words,junior adj. 地位 (或職位、級別) 低下的 junior high school 初級中學(xué) e.g. We could give the job to somebody junior. 我們可以把這份工作交給職位較低的人。,own v. 擁有；有 e.g. Most households now own at least one car. 大多數(shù)家庭現(xiàn)在至少有一輛汽車。 truthf

2、ul adj. 誠實(shí)的；老實(shí)的 e.g. He was not always truthful. 他并非總是說真話。,for其后只能接表示“一段時間”的名詞性短 語，可用于多種時態(tài)，表示動作或狀態(tài)持 續(xù)時間段長短。 e.g. I have lived in this city for five years. 我在這座城市居住了5年了。 He usually sleeps for twelve hours every day. 他通常每天睡12個小時。,for與since,since其后接表示“時間點(diǎn)”的短語或從句（過 去時），也可以接“一段時間+ago”，常用于完 成時態(tài)；還用于句型：“It

3、is +時間段+since+ 一般過去時的句子”, 表示過去某個時間發(fā)生 并持續(xù)到說話時的動作或狀態(tài)。 e.g. It is two years since I came to China. 自從我到中國以來已經(jīng)兩年了。 She has worked here for five years.=She has worked here since five years ago. 她在這兒工作5年了。,sale用作名詞，意為“出售，銷售”。on sale意為“出售，上市”；for sale意為“待 售，供出售”，尤指從主人手里出售。 e.g. Chickens are on sale in the

4、market. 小雞在市場上出售。 Im sorry, its not for sale. 抱歉，它不出售。,2. Jeffs family is having a yard sale.,Its +adj. (+for sb.) to do sth.意為“（對某 人來說）做某事是的”，it 是形式主 語，真正主語是后面的動詞不定式。 e.g. Its important for us to learn English well. 學(xué)好英語對于我們來說是很重要的。,3. Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. 艾米認(rèn)為賣掉她的舊東西很難。,4. A

5、my wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.艾米想保留她的舊東西，因?yàn)樗鼈児雌鹚奶鹈刍貞洝?memory 作名詞意為“記憶；回憶”，復(fù)數(shù)形式為memories，動詞為memorize，意為“記憶，背誦”。 e.g. She has a good memory. 她記憶力好。,5. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. 這本雜志我買了幾個月了。,a couple of 表示具體的數(shù)量“兩個”，指兩個相同的人或物體; 表示數(shù)量不定的“少數(shù)幾個”，

6、作這種虛指的用法時，具體意思往往視上下文和具體的語境而決定。 e.g. You have to wait for a couple of hours for the clothes to dry completely. 你得等上一兩個小時讓這些衣服完全晾干。,a bit 意為“一點(diǎn)兒, 稍微”, 修飾形容詞 或副詞, 相當(dāng)于a little; a bit of +不可 數(shù)名詞, a little直接加不可數(shù)名詞。 e.g. There is a bit of/a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有點(diǎn)兒水。,6. The stories inside may be

7、a bit old, but theyre still interesting.,not a bit =not at all 意為“一點(diǎn)也不” not a little =very 意為“非?！?e.g. She is not a bit happy. 她一點(diǎn)兒也不快樂。 He is not a little tired. =He is very tired. 他非常累。,check 用作及物動詞, 意為“檢查, 審查”; check out 意為“察看，觀察”。 e.g. If you finish it, check it by yourself first. 如果你完成了，就自己先檢查一下。 Check out all the books for ch