九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè) Unit 1 How do you study for a test內(nèi)容總結(jié)及測(cè)試 人教新目標(biāo)版

1、黑龍江省綏化市第九中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè) Unit 1 How do you study for a test內(nèi)容總結(jié)及測(cè)試 人教新目標(biāo)版【重要詞匯概覽】1. frustrating a. 令人沮喪的2. memorize v. 記憶，背誦3. pronunciationn. 發(fā)音4. flashcard n.認(rèn)卡5. solution n. 解決辦法6. not at all 根本（不） 全然（不）7. end up 結(jié)束，告終8. laugh at sb. 笑話；取笑（某人）9. take notes 做筆記，做記錄10.enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做樂意做【知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解】1.如何表達(dá)

2、選擇適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法呢？從（注意要給出原因，練習(xí)使用because）I (dont) think I can study English by , because （1）I think I can study English by watching English movies because I like watching English movies. 我認(rèn)為我可以通過英語(yǔ)電影來來學(xué)英語(yǔ)，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g看電影。（2）I dont think I can get an English tutor because I want to learn by myself at home. 我不想上英語(yǔ)

3、輔導(dǎo)，因?yàn)槲蚁朐诩易詫W(xué)。 （3）I think surfing the internet is a bad way because you have to use a computer and always waste your time. 我認(rèn)為沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)是不好的，因?yàn)槟悴坏貌蝗ナ褂秒娔X和浪費(fèi)你的時(shí)間2.【語(yǔ)法知識(shí)聚焦】 By是個(gè)很常用的介詞（有時(shí)也用作副詞），在初中英語(yǔ)中的用法有以下幾種：（1）意為“在旁”、“靠近”。如：有的在大樹下唱歌跳舞，有的在湖邊畫畫兒。 Some are singing and dancing under a big tree . Some are drawing

4、 by the lake. （2）意為“不遲于”、“到時(shí)為止”。如： Your son will be all right by supper time. 你的兒子在晚飯前會(huì)好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term? 到上個(gè)學(xué)期末你們已經(jīng)學(xué)了多少首英語(yǔ)歌曲？ （3）表示方法、手段，可譯作“靠”、“用”、“憑借”、“通過”、“乘坐”等。如： The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing.猴子用尾巴吊在樹上哈哈大笑。 The bo

5、ys father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph. 孩子的父親是那么的感激，于是他教愛迪生怎樣通過鐵路電報(bào)來傳達(dá)信息。 （4）表示“逐個(gè)”、“逐批”的意思。如： One by one they went past the table in the dark. 他們一個(gè)一個(gè)得在黑暗中經(jīng)過這張桌子。（5）表示“根據(jù)”、“按照”的意思。如： What time is it by your watch? 你的表幾點(diǎn)了? （6）和take , hold等動(dòng)詞連用，說明接觸身體

6、的某一部分。如： I took him by the hand. 我拉住了它的手。 （7）用于被動(dòng)句中，表示行為主體，常譯作“被”、“由”等。如： English is spoken by many people. 英語(yǔ)被許多人所說。（即“許多人講英語(yǔ)?！保?（8）組成其它短語(yǔ)。 1) by the way : 意為“順便說”、“順便問一下”，常做插入語(yǔ)。如： By the way , wheres Li Ping , do you know? 順便問一下，李平在哪兒。你知道嗎？ 2) by oneself : 意為“單獨(dú)”、“自行”。如：I cant leave her by herself

7、. 我不能把她單獨(dú)留下。 3) by and by : 意為“不久以后”、“不一會(huì)兒”。如： But by and by , more and more people began to study English. 但是不久以后，越來越多的人開始學(xué)英語(yǔ)了。二、動(dòng)名詞的構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)名詞doing，相當(dāng)于名詞，在句子中可以做主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)等。1）作主語(yǔ) Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 南方與北方開戰(zhàn)了。2）作賓語(yǔ) （ 請(qǐng)問你介意調(diào)小一點(diǎn)收音機(jī)的音量嗎？） Would you mind turning down your

8、 radio a little, please? 3）作表語(yǔ) （保姆的工作是洗衣服，作飯和照看孩子。） Babysisters job is washing，cooking and taking care of the children。練習(xí)：一. Match the questions and answers1. Have you ever worked with flashcards? 2. Do you ever ask the teacher for help in your English class?3. Do you like to work in a group? 4. Doe

9、s reading aloud help you? 5. Do you like to study grammar? 6. What helps you study for a test?a. No, grammar is too boring.b. Yes, reading aloud helps my pronunciation.c. Yes, but I didnt like them.d. Yes, the teacher is helpful.e. I think watching English-language TV helps me study.F. No, I dont. W

10、hy would working in a group help? 二. Close testTime spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a 1 shop, no assistant (營(yíng)業(yè)員) will come near to you and say, “Can I help you?” You 2 buy anything you dont want. You may try to find out 3 the book you want is . But if you fail, the assistant will

11、lead (引導(dǎo)) you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is 4 selling any books at all.There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical (醫(yī)學(xué)的) student 5 a very useful book in the shop, 6 it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldnt get it from the library, either. So every aftern

12、oon, he went there to read 7 at a time. One day, however (然而), he couldnt find 8 from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing (示意) to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book 9 , “I put it there so as not to be sold out.” Said the assistant. Then he 10 the stu

13、dent to go on with his reading.1. A. good B. bad C. cheap D. expensive 2. A. shouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. cant 3. A. what B. which C. where D. when4. A. surprised atB. not surprised at C. interested in D. not interested in5. A. bought B. found C. read D. took6. A. but B. and C. so D. or7. A. litt

14、le B. a little C. few D. a few8. A. the book B. the shop C. the assistant D. the shopkeeper9. A. in a bookshop B. in his hand C. in a corner D. in his pocket10. A. left B. let C. helped D. taught三.Reading comprehensionLet children learn to judge (判斷) their own work. When children learn to speak, oth

15、er people do not correct (糾正) their mistakes all the time. If we correct too much, they will stop speaking. Let themselves understand the difference between the language they speak and the language other people around them speak. Day after day, they will make some changes to make their language like

16、 other peoples language. In the same way, children can learn to do many other things without others help. For example, to walk, run, climb, and ride a bike-make themselves understand how they should do it. Slowly they can make some changes they need.But in school we never let a child himself find ou

17、t his mistakes and correct them for himself. We usually think he never knows his mistakes if we do not tell him or he never corrects them if we do not make him do it. We should try to let him find out the answers to the problems, and the good ways of working them out with the help of other children

18、if he wants.Can teachers give the students answer books if they do maths problems? Let them correct their homework all by themselves. When the students tell their teachers that they cant find the ways to get the right answers, the teachers should help them. Let the students know what they must learn

19、, how to judge their own understanding (理解力), how to know what they know or what they do not know. These are the most important.(1).they text tells us that the children should learn things by(通過) _.A.listening to other peopleB.doing what other people doC.making mistakes and then correcting themD.ask

20、ing other people many questions(2).Which of the following is right? The teachers _.A.never give the students answers B.dont let the students make mistakesC.dont always correct the students mistakes when they make mistakesD.only give the students the answers when they do problems(3).The writer thinks

21、 the teachers in school should _.A.let the students help each otherB.teach the students less good waysC.correct more of their homeworkD.teach the students more book knowledge(4).This text shows that learning to speak is _.Adifferent from learning other thingsB.a very important thingC.more important than learning other thingsD.just like learning other things答案及解析：一.cefbad二1）選A，看下文可知與價(jià)格無關(guān)，排除C、D。2）選B，不必買，可隨便逛。3) 選C，看下一句可知談?wù)撃阋臅谑裁吹胤健?）選D，營(yíng)業(yè)員