七初一英語教學課件年級英語下冊《Unit81.ppt

1、Section A,Unit 8,Is there a post office near here?,Do you know these places?,post office,library,hotel,restaurant,bank,supermarket,pay phone,park,hospital,airport,museum,bridge,1a Match the words with the places in the picture.,1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank

2、_ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _,f,a,e,i,c,b,h,g,d,1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.,1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _,I am in a place I dont know and I have no money. I have

3、to go to the bank to get some. But I dont know where the bank is. So I could say:,Is there a bank near here?,Practice,Pairwork,Make your own dialogue by using the following places.,post office library hotel supermarket pay phone,Fifth Avenue Bridge Street Center Street,A: Is there a bank near here?

4、B: Yes, there is. Its on the Center Street.,Where she?, Wheres she?, Shes _ the box.,on, Wheres she?, Shes _ the box.,under, Wheres she?, Shes _ the box.,in, Wheres she?, Shes _ the box.,in front of, Wheres she?, Shes _ the box.,behind, Wheres she?, Shes _ the box.,next to, Where is she?,Shes _ the

5、box.,across from,big,small, Where is she?, Shes _,between the big box and the small box.,2a Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.,4 6 2 3 5 1,1.The police station is _ the restaurant and the hospital. 2.The park is _ the bank. 3.The hospital is _ Bridge Street. 4. The

6、pay phone is _ the post office. 5.The restaurant is _ the post office. 6.The hotel is _ the police station.,2b Listening,between,across from,on,next to,in front of,behind,2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.,2d Role-play the conversation.,Language points,1. Is there a hospi

7、tal near here? 這附近有醫(yī)院嗎？ Yes, there is. 是的，有。 There be .句型表示的是 “某處有(存在)某人或某物”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為There be (is, are, was, were)+名詞+地點狀語。例如： There are fifty-two students in our class. 我們教室里有52名學生。 There is a pencil in my pencil-case. 我的文具盒里有一只鉛筆。,There be句型否定句式的構(gòu)成和含有be動詞的其它句型一樣，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”來表示。即： no + n.（名詞）=

8、not aanany + n.（名詞） 例如： There is an orange in her bag. There isnt an orange in her bag. There is no orange in her bag.,There be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問句變化只需把be動詞移到句首，再在句尾加上問號即可。例如：There is some money in her handbag. Is there any money in her handbag? (疑問句和否定句中，some改為any, something改為anything.) There is something new

9、in todays newspaper. There isnt anything new in todays newspaper. Is there anything new in todays newspaper?,1. There _a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some? Just a little, please. A. is B. are C. am D. be 2. There _ some books and a ruler on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has,A,B,知識拓展

10、例如：I have a lot of books. 我有許多書。 There is some juice in the bottle. 杯里有些果汁。 注意：there be 句型和have的區(qū)別，there be 表示某處有某物，have 表示某人有某物 (它表示所有、擁有關(guān)系)。,用have/has, there is/ there are, are there /is there 填空： 1. I_ a good father and a good mother. 2. _a telescope(望遠鏡) on the desk. 3. He_ a tape-recorder. 4. _

11、 a basketball on the playground. 5. She_ some dresses.,have,There is,has,There is,has,6. They_ a nice garden. 7. What do you _? 8. _ a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike_? 10. _ any books in the bookcase?,have,have,There is,have,Are there,2. The pay phone is next to the library. 公用電話在圖書

12、館旁邊。 next to 意為“接近；在旁邊，挨著的”。這是一個介詞短語，相當于beside，其后常接表示場所、順序、價值的名詞。 My desk is next to Kates. 我的桌子在凱特的鄰近。 Which is the town next to London in size? 哪座城市在面積上僅次于倫敦？,3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library. 公用電話在郵局和圖書館之間。 between . and . 意為“在和之間”，既可以表示地點的概念，也可以表示時間的概念。 There is no par

13、king between 9 am and 6 pm. 上午9時至下午6時禁止停放機動車輛。 He sits between Row 3 and Row 5. 他坐在3排和5排之間。,注意： between是介詞，后接人稱代詞時，該人稱代詞必須用賓格形式 You sit between him and me. 你坐在我和他之間。,4. How can I help you? 需要我?guī)兔幔?我可以幫您做些什么?) 這是一句向他人伸出援手、主動提出幫助的套語，此句還可說成：How could I help you? 或How may I help you?類似的套語還有： May I help

14、you? (Could/ Can I help you?) Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? (Is there anything I can do for you?) What can I do for you?,5. Im new in town. 我新來此地。 town 表示“所居住的地方”或城市里的“鬧市區(qū)；城里”，為不可數(shù)名詞。例如： Is there a good place to eat here? Im from out of town. 這兒有吃飯的好地方嗎？我對這里不熟（我是外鄉(xiāng)人）

15、。 My parents are not at home. Theyre shopping in town. 我父母不在家，他們在城里買東西呢。,6. Its across from the park. 它在郵局對面。 across from 在對面 Just across from our house theres a school. 就在我們房子的對面有一所學校。 The post office is just across from the club. 郵局就在那俱樂部對面。,用across from, next to或between and 完成下列句子。 1. 學校在書店的對面。 The school is _ the bookshop. 2. 我坐在他旁邊。 I sit _ him. 3. 我們把這個書桌放在床和椅子之間。 Lets put the desk _ the bed _ the chair.,across from,next to,between and,school,book store,p