高中英語(yǔ)m4教學(xué)資料-復(fù)習(xí)unit2m4

1、Unit 2 M 4,Revision,1.為而努力 與斗爭(zhēng)/拼搏 掙扎著站起來(lái) 2.在過去的五十年里 3.令人煩惱的問題 4.傳播知識(shí) 5.幸虧；由于 6.使世界擺脫饑餓 7.對(duì)感到滿意,1.struggle for sth. struggle against / with. struggle to ones feet 2.in/over the past /last five decades 3.a disturbing problem 4.circulate knowledge 5.thanks to because of as a result of 6. rid the world

2、of hunger 7.be satisfied / pleased / content with ,8.寧愿做某事 9.使某人能勝任某事 安裝有；裝備有 10.逐漸增加；建立 增強(qiáng)體質(zhì) 11.導(dǎo)致；造成 12.發(fā)現(xiàn)某物 13.集中于 集中注意力于,8.would rather do sth prefer to do / doing sth 9.equip sb for sth be equipped with 10.build up build up ones strength 11.lead to = cause result in 12.make a discovery of. 13.f

3、ocus on focus / fix ones attention on,14.減少了20% 減少到100人 15.使農(nóng)作物沒有疾病 16.對(duì)作出評(píng)論 無(wú)可奉告！ 17.餓著肚子睡覺 18.認(rèn)為自己是 19.耕作土地,14.reduce by 20% reduce to 100 people 15.keep crops free from / of diseases ment on sth make comments on . No comment! 17.go to bed hungry 18.consider oneself (to be/as ). 19.work the farm,2

4、0.三分之一的 五分之二的 21.某人的人生目標(biāo) 22.拓展面積 23.欠發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 24.對(duì)某人不重要 對(duì)某人很重要 25.帶著的希望 26.對(duì)造成損害,20.one third of . two fifths of 21.ones life goal 22. expand the area 23.less developed countries 24.mean little to sb. mean a lot to sb. 25.with the hope of doing st. 26.cause / do damage to,27.食物供應(yīng) 28.轉(zhuǎn)向;致力于 向某人求助 29.富含 3

5、0.每隔幾年 每隔兩年 31.有共同的目標(biāo) 32.避免做某事,27.the food supply 28.turn to (doing)sth turn to sb for help 29.be rich in /be full of 30. every few years every two years every second year every other year 31.have the same goal 32.avoid doing sth.,1.one, ones, that, those, it 的用法 one = a + n. that = the+ n.(可數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞

6、) ones = adj. + n.(pl) those = the +adj. +n. (pl.) it代表前面所指的同一個(gè)事物。,1.I prefer the English-English dictionaries to _ with much Chinese explanation. 2. I prefer the classroom with enough light rather than _ with little light. 3.His car is always breaking down, so he wants to sell _ and buy a new _ . 4

7、. I like peaches but I must have some ripe _. 5.No bread eaten by man is so sweet as _ earned by his own labour.,those,that /the one,it,one,ones,that,2.He grows _ is called super hybrid rice. A. that B. whichC. it D. what 1)Susan is not _ she used to be. 2)After _ seemed a long time , he came out of

8、 the teachers office. 3)They arrived in _ they had been dreaming of . What 在名詞性從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)，表時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，人的樣子。,D,what,what,what,3.He became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. the first the only the very the right 她是第一個(gè)獲得諾爾獎(jiǎng)的女性。 She is the first woman to win the

9、Nobel Prize.,+n. + to do sth.,邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,4. 英語(yǔ)中的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法共有三種形式: (1) 倍數(shù) + 形容詞/副詞的比較級(jí) + than. (2) 倍數(shù) + as +形容詞/副詞的原級(jí) + as. (3) 倍數(shù) + the + 名詞+ of. ( size / height/ length/ area/amount /number) 這座樓比那座樓高出五倍。 This building is five times higher than that one. This building is six times as high as that one. This

10、 building is six times the height of that one.,It is reported that the United States uses _ energy as the whole of Europe. A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much 倍數(shù) as +adj + n as 今年的雨量是去年的一半。 It has half as much rain this year as it did last year.,D,5. 現(xiàn)在分詞的用法： 1)_ ways to grow

11、 more rice has been his life goal. 2)_money on himself or _ a comfortable life also means very little to him. 3)Just _ for things costs nothing. 4)_(use) his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.,Finding,Spending,leading,dreaming,Using,（= when they use ）,1)現(xiàn)在分詞表結(jié)果:從而使

12、;結(jié)果使 （相當(dāng)于非限定性定語(yǔ)從句） 1.Crops put important minerals back into the soil, _(make) it ready for crops that need rich and fertile soil. 2.The earth and mud was carried down the hill, _(swallow) up the farmers house. 3.The reporters hurried to the airport _ _ _(find) that the filmstar had left.,2) 不定式表意外的結(jié)

13、果:結(jié)果卻,making,swallowing,only to find,6. 寧愿做某事而不愿 would rather do sth (than do sth) would do sth rather than do sth would rather (not) have done sth. 寧愿（沒）做過某事（后悔的語(yǔ)氣） would rather that S+,did (現(xiàn)在） had done（過去）,虛擬語(yǔ)氣,1.他寧死不屈。 He would rather die than give in. He would die rather than give in. 2) She would rather _with me. 3) I would rather you _tomorrow. 4) I would rather you _me the result. 5)Did you punish him for his mistake? -Yes, but _ it.,not go,came,had not told,Id rather not have done,7. regret to say / tell / inform you that . 遺憾地告訴你 doing s