考研英語_很有權(quán)威,也很有幫助.ppt

1、Exemplification,a good example would be; for example; for instance; take the case of; as an illustration take as an example/take for example A good case in point is,Exemplification：,Numerous examples can be given, but this/these will suffice.I can think of no better illustration than the following o

2、ne(s).This/These case(s) effectively clarify that,熱點例子,successfully host the 29th Olympic Games the Asian Games Joint effort the successful launch of Change NO. 1 lunar probe Yao Ming, Liu Xiang,親愛的QQ用戶： 當(dāng)您看到這封信的時候，我們剛剛作出了一個非常艱難的決定。在360公司停止對QQ進(jìn)行外掛侵犯和惡意詆毀之前，我們決定將在裝有360軟件的電腦上停止運行QQ軟件。我們深知這樣會給您造成一定的不便，

3、我們誠懇地向您致歉。,To all dear QQ users, when you receive this letter, we have just made a hard decision that we are going to shutting down the instant messaging QQ service on computers installed with 360 anti-virus software. This decision will not be changed unless Qihoo 360 removes the tag-on service and

4、stops its malicious slander against Tencent. We know very well this will bring great inconvenience to all users, and we make our apology sincerely.,As is interestingly depicted in this cartoon, on the top of computer stand two men, criticizing each other, both with a mask in their hands. The one wit

5、h the mask of a penguin represents the famous internet company Tencent QQ, the other with the mask of a shield symbolizes another well-known company Qihu 360.,They represent two famous internet companies, Tencent QQ and the Qihoo 360.,Simple as this picture is, the message it conveys is thought-prov

6、oking.,The picture mirrors a common phenomenon, that is, the unfair competition is getting increasingly fierce in business circle.,If we keep turning a blind eye to this problem, it will result in undesired consequences. First and foremost, the unfair competition will disturb the normal order of the

7、 market, thereby leading to a unfavorable business environment. In addition, the foul play between companies always harms the interests of the populace. A good case in point is the fight between Tencent QQ and Qihu 360.,They turned their clients computer into a battlefield, causing great inconvenien

8、ce to them. They fought for their own interests while ignored the interests of their clients. The last but not least, the unfair competition also does harm to the reputation of those companies involved.,11,拓展段落的方法(一),科學(xué)論據(jù)法:根據(jù)一項調(diào)查表明 舉例子 虛擬語氣,12,科學(xué)論據(jù)法,根據(jù)一項調(diào)查表明 According to a survey According to one of

9、 the latest survey conducted by a certain international organization,13,科學(xué)論據(jù)法列舉數(shù)字后,后面需要一個定語從句來補充說明,每年，法國巴黎市民花費在養(yǎng)狗上的費用價值$1，000，000美元， 可以夠日本人吃一年的！,錢 被花在寵物上的錢 Money spent on pets annually,14,科學(xué)論據(jù)法列舉數(shù)字后,后面需要一個定語從句來補充說明,According to one of the latest survey, money spent on pets in the city of Paris is as

10、 much as $1,000,000,000, which can feed all the Japanese in the world for a whole year.,15,舉例子,例子的選擇方法 普遍的例子 將個別例子變?yōu)槠毡槔拥姆椒?Suppose there is a family For example, for instance,16,舉例子引出例子的方法,我們?nèi)祟悮v史上與這個話題相關(guān)的例子有很多，下面這個是最有說服力的。 Our human history has been filled with a variety of examples of , with the f

11、ollowing one being the foremost. With的伴隨結(jié)構(gòu)中非謂語動詞,17,舉例子引出例子的方法,在我所聽到的，看到的，經(jīng)歷過的所有和這個話題相關(guān)的例子之中，最有說服力的是 Among all the touching facts relating to that I have heard, noticed, and experienced, the most impressive one is ,18,舉例子引出例子的方法,除了這個例子，我找不到更有說服力的了。 I can think of no better examples other than ,19,虛擬

12、語氣,如果沒有改革開放政策,我們可能根本吃不到麥當(dāng)勞或者肯德雞. 如果沒有希望工程，那些孩子將永遠(yuǎn)接受不到寶貴的知識。 如果沒有和諧社會這樣的政策，我們將無法過上幸福的生活。,如果情況繼續(xù)惡化下去,我們將付出更加昂貴的代價。 如果假貨問題繼續(xù)惡化下去，我們將付出昂貴的代價。 如果虛假承諾的情況繼續(xù)惡化下去，我們將付出更加昂貴的代價。,20,21,虛擬語氣,好的情況 假設(shè)如果沒有，那么。 If there were no such policy, we would never taste KFC.,壞的情況 如果繼續(xù)下去，那么我們將付出昂貴的代價。 If the situation were t

13、o continue, we would pay a high price.,22,虛擬語氣-省略倒裝,Were there no opening policy, we would never taste Macdonalds at all. Were the situation to continue, we would pay a high price.,23,綜合訓(xùn)練：關(guān)于”愛心是一盞燈”的例子,希望工程 義務(wù)獻(xiàn)血 照顧老人 照顧傷殘人,24,希望工程,我們?nèi)祟悮v史上與愛心相關(guān)的例子有很多，希望工程是最有說服力的。 在中國西部有一些家庭，他們是如此的貧困以至于無法資助孩子上學(xué)。 盡管他們

14、很可憐，但是來自各個行業(yè)的人們向他們伸出了援助之手，這就是所謂的希望工程。 根據(jù)一項調(diào)查，每年希望工程所募集的資金價值￥。，這些錢可以。 如果沒有這些幫助，那么這些孩子將永遠(yuǎn)無法得到寶貴的知識，永遠(yuǎn)生活在黑暗之中。,25,我們?nèi)祟悮v史上與愛心相關(guān)的例子有很多，希望工程是最有說服力的。,Our human history has been filled with a variety of examples of love, with the Hope Project being the foremost.,26,在中國西部有一些家庭，他們是如此的貧困以至于無法自助孩子上學(xué)。,In the wes

15、t of China exist some families. They are so poor that they cannot support their childrens education. Being so poor that they cannot support their childrens education. In the west of China exist some families, being so poor that they cannot support their childrens education. In the west of China exis

16、t some families, being so poor that hardly can they support their childrens education.,27,盡管他們很可憐，但是來自各個行業(yè)的人們向他們伸出了援助之手，這就是所謂的希望工程。,盡管？ 各行各業(yè)？ 所謂的？,Pathetic as they are, people (who are) coming from all walks of life began to help them, which is so called Hope Project.,28,根據(jù)一項調(diào)查，每年希望工程所募集的資金價值￥。，這些錢可以。,According to the latest survey, money collected annually has reached as much as about $1,000,000,000, which can help 3 million children finish their primary school.,29,如果沒有這些幫助，那么這些孩子將永遠(yuǎn)無法得到寶貴的知識，永遠(yuǎn)生活