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1、【優(yōu)化指導(dǎo)】(新課標(biāo)全國(guó))2013高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)7unit2必修2一、單項(xiàng)填空1numbers of terrorists attacks in the past few years have signaled that antiterrorism remains_longterm goal for_world.aa;abthe;aca;the dthe;the解析:句意:恐怖分子在過(guò)去幾年發(fā)動(dòng)的襲擊已經(jīng)表明反恐仍是全球長(zhǎng)期的任務(wù)。考查冠詞用法。a long term goal“一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的目標(biāo)”,用不定冠詞;the world特指“全球,全世界”。答案:c2remember that
2、 the birthday _ we spend happily each year was just _ our mothers suffered bitterly.awhen;that bthat;whencwhen;what dthat;what解析:第一個(gè)空是that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞birthday;第二個(gè)空when引導(dǎo)的從句用作表語(yǔ)從句。句意:請(qǐng)記得你每年愉快地度過(guò)的生日就是當(dāng)時(shí)你媽媽很受罪的時(shí)候。答案:b3ive _ finished reading the book.good!ill read it once youve finished it.amore or les
3、s bsooner or latercnow and then dtime and again解析:考查短語(yǔ)意義辨析。根據(jù)第二個(gè)人的話,可知第一個(gè)說(shuō)話人表示他差不多看完書(shū)了。more or less“或多或少,幾乎”,符合句意。sooner or later“遲早”;now and then“時(shí)而,不時(shí)”;time and again“屢次,一再”,均與句意不符。答案:a4all finished,all the workers sat down at the table to enjoy_they thought the most delicious dinner.athat bwhichc
4、what dit5only by bringing in new technique and management,i think,_ our company from bad to worse.awe can prevent bwe have preventedccan we prevent dhave we prevented解析:考查倒裝句。only修飾副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句放于句首時(shí),其后的主句的謂語(yǔ)部分要倒裝。句意:我認(rèn)為只有通過(guò)引進(jìn)新的科技和管理,才能解決我們公司越來(lái)越糟的狀況。答案:c6the problem of rising prices may lead to more
5、serious ones if _ unsolved.amaking bremainedckeeping dleft解析:考查省略句。此處完整的句子應(yīng)為:the problem of rising prices may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved.,在從句中如果主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致,并且從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞含be時(shí),常將從句的主語(yǔ)和be省略。答案:d7my father decided to retire that summer.by that time he_in the university for 30 years.awou
6、ld have been teachingbwill have been teachingchave been teachingdhad been teaching8my english mark is not _ yours.aas half as bso half good ascgood as half as dhalf so good as解析:考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。表示倍數(shù)的詞應(yīng)放在so形容詞as或as形容詞as結(jié)構(gòu)的前面,so形容詞as用于否定句。句意:我的英語(yǔ)成績(jī)還不如你的一半好。答案:d9who is it up_decide whether to go camping or not
7、,which is really interesting?ato for btocfor to dto to解析:考查介詞用法。be up to sb.to do是固定結(jié)構(gòu),第一個(gè)to為介詞,第二個(gè)to是不定式符號(hào)。答案:d10little tom _ in his pocket for his newlybought toy.afelt excited bwas felt excitedlycfelt excitedly dwas feeling excited解析:feel.for sth.“摸索,探索”是固定搭配,feel是行為動(dòng)詞,因此用副詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意:小湯姆興奮地把手伸進(jìn)口袋里摸他
8、新買的玩具。答案:c11did you remember the days_we studied in the university?certainly.especially the hard times_we spent together.awhich;when bwhen;whichcwhen;when dwhich;which解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。第一個(gè)空從句中的study為不及物動(dòng)詞,不缺少賓語(yǔ)故用when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞days;第二個(gè)空spend是及物動(dòng)詞且缺少賓語(yǔ)故用which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。答案:b12the two good friends said “goodbye” t
9、o each other,little knowing that they _ again.awere never met bwill never meetcnever met dwere never to meet解析:were never to meet表示過(guò)去將來(lái)。句意:那兩個(gè)朋友相互告別了,他們卻不知道再也見(jiàn)不著面了。答案:d13do you think i could keep your laptop for a week?_ahow come? btake your time.cyes,go on. dyes,help yourself.解析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。問(wèn)句句意:我能夠借你的筆
10、記本電腦用一周嗎? 答語(yǔ)表示同意:好的,請(qǐng)隨便吧(yes,help yourself.)。另外表示同意的用語(yǔ)還有certainly./ exactly./ sure./ of course./ i agree./ no problem.等。答案:d14who is making so much noise in the garden?_ the children.athere are bthey arecthat is dit is解析:這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,后面省略了“that are making so much noise in the garden”。答案:d15why was our fo
11、reign teacher unhappy yesterday?news about the tsunami striking her country _ an attack of homesickness.aset for bset outcset about dset off二、完形填空half a year before graduation from college,my son began to seek a job.owing to the financial crisis(經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)),fewer companies would like to _1_ new staff.my s
12、on targeted a company that intended to employ only one person _2_ there were more than twenty people sending their resumes.after the _3_,there would only be 3 who could enter the final stage,which would later _4_ one person to be employed.everything seemed to go quite _5_ and my son passed the first
13、 stage and entered the final stage in a week favorably.on the day of the _6_ interview,the candidates arrived at the appointed destination on time,_7_ the test together.the final time came.unexpectedly,the interview was unbelievably simple,during which the interviewer only _8_with them for a while.a
14、fter the talking,the interviewer finally said,“_9_ of you are super.we will tell you the_10_ in 3 days.good luck to you!”on the _11_ of the third day,my son received a(n)_12_ from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed.we all felt very _13_.at nightfall that day,my son suddenly
15、 told me _14_ on the phone,“dad,i have been employed!”greatly surprised,i could not _15_ asking him,“whats the whole matter?”he told me that he received another message saying that he was employed.actually the first text was also part of the _16_.all the men received the _17_ text and only my sons r
16、eply was “thank you”while the others said“goodbye”only then did i _18_ that my sons “hope”came in that way.that is,when you feel disappointed,thank the one who disappoints you,which can show your _19_.therefore,while under the same conditions,you will get the upper hand(占上風(fēng))in terms of opportunities
17、 _20_ others!作者通過(guò)自己的兒子在求職過(guò)程中多說(shuō)了一句“謝謝”而獲得了一份難得的工作,闡述了一個(gè)道理:一聲謝謝能體現(xiàn)出自己的心胸,自己也可以有意想不到的收獲!1a.fire bfindcemploy dtrain解析:根據(jù)前文“half a year before graduation from college,my son began to seek a job.owing to the financial crisis.”可知,作者的兒子離大學(xué)畢業(yè)還有半年,便開(kāi)始找工作了。由于受金融危機(jī)的影響,很少有公司愿意聘用新員工。答案:c2a.when bwhilecuntil das解
18、析:招工名額只有一人,投簡(jiǎn)歷的卻有二十多人。前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。答案:b3a.explanation bexperiencecexperiment dinterview解析:面試過(guò)后,只有三個(gè)人能進(jìn)入最終的面試。答案:d4a.decide bintroducecsend dpromote5a.toughly bsmoothlycdisorderly dquickly解析:根據(jù)后文“.my son passed the first stage and entered the final stage in a week favorably.”可知,一切進(jìn)展得很順利。答案:b6a.first bunfo
19、rgettablecexciting dfinal解析:根據(jù)第二段“.entered the final stage in a week favorably.”可知,作者的兒子進(jìn)入了最后一輪面試。答案:d7a.watching over bwaiting forcthinking of dlooking forward to解析:根據(jù)后文“the final time came.”可推知,此處說(shuō)的是:候選人一起等待著考核。答案:b8a.worked breadcchatted dpracticed解析:根據(jù)后文“after the talking,the interviewer finally
20、 said.”可推知,最后一輪面試很簡(jiǎn)單,只是招聘負(fù)責(zé)人與候選人閑聊了幾句話就結(jié)束了。答案:c9a.all bbothcnone dneither解析:根據(jù)第二段“.there would only be 3 who could enter the final stage.”可知,三個(gè)人進(jìn)入最后一輪的面試;又根據(jù)前文“unexpectedly,the interview was unbelievably simple.”可知,面試很簡(jiǎn)單??赏浦颂幷f(shuō)的是:你們?nèi)齻€(gè)人都很優(yōu)秀。答案:a10a.truth binformationcnews dresult解析:“我們”會(huì)在三天后通知結(jié)果。答案:
21、d11a.morning bafternooncevening dnight解析:根據(jù)后文“.shortly after breakfast.”可知,此處說(shuō)的是:第三天的早上。答案:a12a.call bemailcletter dmessage解析:根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“he told me that he received another message.”可知,作者的兒子接到一條招聘方的短信。答案:d13a.disappointed banxiouscnervous dangry解析:根據(jù)前文“.he was not employed.”可推知,“我們”都感到很失望。答案:a14a.sadly
22、 bexcitedlycfearfully dcalmly解析:根據(jù)后文“dad,i have been employed!”可知,作者的兒子被錄取了??赏浦?,他很興奮。答案:b15a.avoid bconsiderchelp dstop解析:根據(jù)前文“greatly surprised.”可推知,作者很驚訝,禁不住問(wèn)兒子被錄取的原因。答案:c16a.test bconversationcprogram dtarget解析:實(shí)際上第一條短信也是考核的一個(gè)方面。答案:a17a.strange bsamecinteresting dboring解析:根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“he told me that
23、he received another message saying that he was employed.”可知,第一條短信的內(nèi)容是通知他們沒(méi)有被錄??;結(jié)合后文“.only my sons reply was thank youwhile the others saidgoodbye”可知,三個(gè)人收到了相同的短信。答案:b18a.expect bacceptcknow dbelieve解析:那時(shí),“我”才知道兒子的希望原來(lái)是這么來(lái)到的。答案:c19a.curiosity bsinceritycgenerosity dhonesty20a.surprised at bfaced withc
24、followed by dcompared with解析:因此,在同樣的條件下,和別人相比,你就會(huì)贏得更多的機(jī)會(huì)。答案:d三、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。_1_i thought i might be the only person left in the world who hadnt done an ebay deal.so,i decided to try my hand at online auction(拍賣)buying for beginners:sign up on www,ebay.co.uk.most items
25、(e.g.tables,computers,and books)ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description;others may be marked with“buy it now”and have a fixed price._2_if the item is being auctioned,you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and ebay bids(出價(jià))for you.the bid will be increased litt
26、le by little until it goes beyond your highest bid,then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again.auctions last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an email telling you whether you have won the item._3_sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this bef
27、ore placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders.the easiest way is through paypal,an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card.selling made simple:if you plan to sell on ebay,it helps to include a picture of the item.i followed my friendsadvice and put up the items i wanted to sell for a 10day auction,starting on a thursday._4_the big things in life:its easy to post a small item,but furniture is a big part of ebay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen._5_ahow to pay:bpay exact money before buying.cyou can buy these right aw
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