人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解

1、 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?本單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)kind of 有點(diǎn)，稍微 a kind of 一種want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want sth 想要某物let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 like to do sth 喜歡做某事play with 與.一起 have a look it .看.every day 每天 （be) made of 由.制成的cut down 砍倒 be quiet 安靜get lost 迷路 be in (great)danger 處于（極大）危險(xiǎn)中本單元日常用語(yǔ)歸納1. -Why do you like

2、 pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓？-Because theyre very cute.因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅？蓯邸?. -What animal do you like ?你喜歡什么動(dòng)物？-I like elephants.單元語(yǔ)言知識(shí)精講1. kind of 有點(diǎn)，稍微，用來(lái)修飾形容詞。Why do you like pandas?-Because they are kind of interesting.因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)兒有趣。辨析：kind of a kind of all kinds of kind of “有點(diǎn)，稍微”與a little 同義The monkey is kind of smart

3、.這只猴子有點(diǎn)聰明。a kind of “一種.”This is a kind of pen.這是一種鋼筆all kinds of “各式各樣的”I like all kinds of flowers. 我喜歡各式各樣的花?？伎寄悖河胟ind of a kind of all kinds of 1. The pig is _animal.2. We have _beautiful flowers in our school.3. Koala are _shy.2. interesting 和interested 的用法區(qū)別interesting 用來(lái)表示“使人感興趣的” ，所修飾或說(shuō)明的對(duì)象是

4、物（sth)Panda is a kind of interesting animal.The movie is very erested 用來(lái)表示對(duì)某事物的的興趣。主語(yǔ)通常為人，通常與in連用，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)be interested in .對(duì).感興趣。He is interested in math.他對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)感興趣。練一練：用interesting或interested 完成1. -Why are you _in English?-Because its _.2. I have an _book.3. My mother is _in film.3. Lets s

5、ee the pandas.此句為祈使句，let為動(dòng)詞，意思是“讓.，使.”；Lets 是let us 的縮寫。Let后加動(dòng)詞原形通常句型為let sb (not) do sth 讓某人（不）做某事。Let s do our homework!Lets listen to the music.4. Why do you want to see them?Why “為什么”，特殊疑問(wèn)詞表示詢問(wèn)做某事的原因，需要用because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)回答。句型為“Why+一般疑問(wèn)句？Why do you like to see koala?Because they are smart.want 動(dòng)詞

6、“想，想要”與would like 同義 Do you want to go to the zoo?你想要去動(dòng)物園嗎？按要求完成下列句子（1） She likes playing basketball because its interesting?(對(duì)劃線提問(wèn)） _ _she like playing basketball?(2) He loves China because he is Chinese. _he love China?5. friendly 友好的，和藹可親的friend+ly =friendly 形容詞 friendly 常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:be friendly to sb 對(duì)

7、某人友好My classmates are friendly to me .用friend,friends ,friendly 填空完成句子（1） Tony is kind of shy .He doesnt like to make_.（2） I am new here,but everyone here is _to me.6. other 形容詞，“其他的，另外的”后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)或單數(shù)形式皆可。What other animals do you like ?你還喜歡其他什么動(dòng)物？I have many other things to do .我還有許多其他的事情要做。other adj.

8、其他的，另外的后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)或單數(shù)形式皆可the other另一個(gè)特指兩者中的另一個(gè)another 又一個(gè)，再一個(gè)泛指三者或三者以上中的另一個(gè)others另外的，其他的。別的人或事物泛指，用作代詞，后不可接名詞My sister has two skirts.One is yellow,_is black.What _animals do you like ?-I like dogs,too.A. other B.others C.another D.the other7. play “玩，玩耍”Play with sb 與.玩耍 play with sth 玩.（東西）Dont play w

9、ith snow .I like playing _basketball and I like playing _violin,too.A. a;a B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the 8. so 連詞“因此，所以” adv,“那么，如此”So用作連詞時(shí)，連接兩個(gè)句子，一般后面的句子是前面句子的推論或結(jié)果。I work the whole day,so I feel very tired.我工作了一整天，因此感覺很累。English is not easy to learn,_we must work harder.A. but B.or C.so D.and 9. be in

10、 danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中Many kinds of animals are _great danger.A. on B.in C.at D. For10. Why dont you do sth?“你為什么不做某事？”用來(lái)提建議的句型。同義句還有-Why not do sth ?Why dont you see the pandas?=Why not see the pandas? 為什么不去看熊貓呢？Why dont you play football?(寫出同義句）Why _ _play football?11. Sleep 和go to bed “睡覺”go to bed “上床睡覺”

11、強(qiáng)調(diào)上床睡覺這一動(dòng)作，但不一定睡著，其反義詞為get upIts time to go to bed.sleep 指睡覺，睡著的全過(guò)程。用于進(jìn)行時(shí)中，表示正在睡覺。Please be quiet.The baby is sleeping. 請(qǐng)安靜，嬰兒正在睡覺。12. during the day 在白天與during the day 相對(duì)應(yīng)的是at night.(夜晚）13. relax relax“放松，休息”其第三人稱單數(shù)為relaxes.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. relaxing 和relaxed（1） rela

12、xing意為“放松的”常用來(lái)修飾物或事情。（2） relaxed 意為“使人放松的”常用來(lái)修飾人。Its a quiet and relaxing holiday.這是一個(gè)安靜且放松的假期。Im relaxed after the short rest. 經(jīng)過(guò)短暫的休息后我變得輕松了。14. every day 與everydayevery day 每天，常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，在句中做狀語(yǔ)。He goes to school by bike every day .everyday 是形容詞，意為“日常的”做定語(yǔ)。 everyday life 日常生活隨堂練習(xí):1.-Im very tired th

13、ese days(這些天）because of studying for English. -Why not _music.It can make you _. A. listen to;relax B.listen to ;to relax C.listening to;relax D.listening to ;relaxed2. Henry is good with everyone in our class.Hes always_to all of us. A.friend B.friends C,friendly 3.We have five kinds of schoolbags.

14、Do you like this one? -No,can you show me _. A.another B.each other C.the other D.others 4.Why do you like pandas? -Because they are very _. A.cute B.boring C.scary D.ugly5. -What do you think of this book?-Its _interesting.A. kind of B.kinds of C.a kind of D.a kind 6. -Why is John so _to you ?-Beca

15、use he wants me to help him.A. clever B.beautiful C.smart D.friendly 7. -Where _the lions from?-South Africa.A. may B.are C.do D.can8-What does the baby like to do ?-She likes _her parents.A. to play with B.to play to C.play with D.play to 9. -Whats wrong with Jim?-He cant sleep _night so he cant ge

16、t up _the morning.A. in;at B.at ;in C.in ;in D.at;at 10. -This is Bill.Isnt he cute?-_.I like him very much .A. Yes,he isnt B.Yes,he is C.No,he isnt D.No,he is 11. -The song sounds beautiful.-_it is very difficult to sing.A. Because B So C.And D.But12. -How many elephants are there in the zoo?-There arent_.A. any B.some C.one D.much13. -_do you like milk?-Because theyre very delicious.A. What B.How C.Why D.Where 14. -the dogs are very interesting,_I like them very much.A. B