英語(yǔ)二輪倒計(jì)時(shí)第1周-2

1、考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至專 項(xiàng) 微 測(cè)倒計(jì)時(shí)第1周第1頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至第2練全國(guó)卷真題重組卷二滿分：120分限時(shí)：100分鐘第2頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分)第一節(jié)(共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2018全國(guó)卷)Welcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow_to_Get_to_HolkerBy car: Follow brown signs on A590 from

2、 J36, M6. Approximate travel times:Windermere20minutes,Kendal25minutes,Lancaster45minutes,Manchester1 hour 30 minutes.第3頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至Byrail:TheneareststationisCarkinCartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening_timesSundayFriday (closed on

3、 Saturday) 11：00 am4：00 pm, 30th March2nd November.Admission_Charges第4頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至Special EventsProducers_Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker_Garden_Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22

4、nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.National_Garden_Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of thesmall donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.disadvantaged.Forjusta第5頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至

5、Winter_Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是游客參觀英國(guó)霍克莊園和花園的相關(guān)注意事項(xiàng)。文章介紹了游客信息(到達(dá)該景點(diǎn)的交通方式與行程所需時(shí)間、開(kāi)放時(shí)間、門票收費(fèi))及莊園中的精彩活動(dòng)兩大方面的相關(guān)信息。第6頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至1How longManchester?A

6、. 20 minutes.C. 45 minutes.doesitprobably takeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromB.D.25 minutes.90 minutes.第7頁(yè)答案與解析 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“How to Get to Holker”部分第一段第二句中的“Manchester1 hour 30 minutes”可知，游客從曼徹斯特開(kāi)車去霍克莊園可能會(huì)耗時(shí) l 小時(shí) 30 分鐘，即大約 90 分鐘的車程?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至2How muchGardens?shouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisitHall&A

7、.C.12.00.8.00.B.D.9.00.5.50.第8頁(yè)答案與解析B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Admission Charges 部分中的信息可知，旅游團(tuán)的游客想同時(shí)參觀莊園和花園所需支付的門票費(fèi)用為 9 英鎊考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至3Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.第9頁(yè)答案與解析 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Special

8、Events 部分對(duì)第四個(gè)項(xiàng)目Winter Market(冬季市場(chǎng))的介紹可知，游客在各種各樣的禮品店里閑逛的同時(shí)，還將欣賞一場(chǎng)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)音樂(lè)表演以及精彩的街邊娛樂(lè)項(xiàng)目?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至【難句分析】Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.譯文：在各種各樣賣禮物的商店里閑逛的同時(shí)，還將欣賞一場(chǎng)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)音樂(lè)表演和很棒的街邊娛樂(lè)項(xiàng)目。分析：本句為主從復(fù)合句。主句 Wander among a variety of shops 是一個(gè)祈使

9、句，省略了主語(yǔ) you；selling gifts 是 shops 的后置定語(yǔ)，意為“賣禮物的商店” ； 從句whileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment 是一個(gè)省略句，原句為 while you are enjoying a live music showand nice street entertainment。第10頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至B(2019全國(guó)卷) “You can use me as a last resort (選擇), and if nobodyelse volunteers, then I wil

10、l do it.”This was an actual reply from a parentafter I put out a request for volunteers for my kids lacrosse (長(zhǎng)曲棍球) club.I guess that theres probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may just need a little persuading. So I try again

11、 and tug_at_the_heartstrings. I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids arent even on . At this point the unwilling parent speaksup, “Alright. Yes, Ill do it.”第11頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至Im secretly relieved because I know theres real

12、power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many. The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for endofseason gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the kids whi

13、le the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season. Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. That relief is coupled with a deep

14、 understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community (社區(qū)) as you freely give yourtime, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. Volunteering just feels so good.第12頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至In that sense, Im pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than

15、Id freely like to admit. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文介紹作者自己參與并鼓勵(lì)他人參與志愿者工作的經(jīng)歷，論述了志愿者工作的獨(dú)特意義。熟詞生義close 常用義：v.關(guān)閉 終結(jié)adj.親密的 adv.靠近 文章義：n.結(jié)束第13頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至4What can we infer about the parent from her re

16、ply in Paragraph 1?A. She knows little about the club.B. She isnt good at sports.C. She just doesnt want to volunteer.D. Shes unable to meet her schedule.第14頁(yè)答案與解析 C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“You can use me as a last resort (選擇), and if nobody else volunteers, then I will do it”和第二段中的“the unwilling parent”可推斷，

17、這位家長(zhǎng)不想做志愿者工作。故選 C。考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至5What does the underlined phrase “tug at the heartstrings” in paragraph 2mean?A. Encourage team work.B. Appeal to feelings.C. Promote good deeds.D. Provide advice.第15頁(yè)答案與解析 B 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前一句“She may just need a little persuading”以及后面的“the unwilling parent speaks up，Alri

18、ght. Yes, Ill do it.”可知，tug at the heartstrings 的意思是“打動(dòng)(她)”?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至6What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3?A. She gets interested in lacrosse.B. She is proud of her kids.C. Shell work for another season.D. She becomes a good helper.第16頁(yè)答案與解析 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句中的“the same parent e

19、nds up becoming an invaluable member of the team”可知，這位家長(zhǎng)最后成了一個(gè)好幫手?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至7Why does the author like doing volunteer work?A. It gives her a sense of duty.B. It makes her very happy.C. It enables her to work hard.D. It brings her material rewards.第17頁(yè)答案與解析 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Connecting to the com

20、munity (社區(qū)) as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. Volunteering just feels so good”很容易看出來(lái)，作者覺(jué)得做志愿者工作很快樂(lè)。所以選 B?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至【難句分析】However, if others benefit in the process, and I get somereward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?譯文：然而，如果別人在這個(gè)

21、過(guò)程中受益，而我也得到了一些回報(bào)， 那么我的動(dòng)機(jī)是什么真的重要嗎？分析：if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句由并列連詞 and 連接的并列句構(gòu)成；doesit really matter where my motivation lies 是主句，其中的 it 是形式主語(yǔ)，where my motivation lies 是主語(yǔ)從句，作真正的主語(yǔ)。第18頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至C(2018全國(guó)卷)Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less c

22、oming and a lot more going.When the world was still populated by huntergatherers, small, tightly knit ( 聯(lián) 系 ) groups developedtheir own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts10， 000believe thatyears ago, when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perha

23、ps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuriestrade,industrialisation,thedevelopmentofthenationstateandthespreadofuniversal compulsory education, espe

24、cially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominantlanguages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.第19頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these

25、languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,

26、200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number (中位數(shù)) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken byfewer people than that.第20頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction ( 消 亡

27、), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a questionmark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 這是一篇說(shuō)明文

28、。文章主要說(shuō)明了隨著人類的發(fā)展，語(yǔ)言的使用也發(fā)生了變化，特別是由于人類生活方式的變化導(dǎo)致現(xiàn)在的語(yǔ)言種類變得越來(lái)越少。第21頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至8What can we infer about languages in huntergatherer times?A. They developed very fast.B. They were large in number.C. They had similar patterns.D. They were closely connected.第22頁(yè)答案與解析 B 推斷判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“When the world was

29、still populated by huntergatherers, small, tightly knit ( 聯(lián) 系 ) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.”以及“they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them”可知，當(dāng)世界上大多數(shù)人口是獵人的時(shí)候，那種小而緊密的結(jié)合群體發(fā)展了他們自己的獨(dú)立的語(yǔ)言模式，他們之間也許有大約12 000種語(yǔ)言，所以在獵人多的時(shí)代，語(yǔ)言在數(shù)量上是很多的，故 B 項(xiàng)正確?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至錯(cuò)

30、解分析有些同學(xué)會(huì)錯(cuò)誤的選 C 項(xiàng)，該選項(xiàng)的意思是“語(yǔ)言有相同的類型”，顯然與文章中“their own patterns of speech independent of eachother”是不同的意思，所以不能受 patterns 的影響錯(cuò)誤的理解句意。第23頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至9 Whichparagraph 2?ofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinA. Complex.C. Powerful.B.D.Advanced.Modern.第24頁(yè)答案與解析C 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段中“all have caused

31、 many languages to disappear”可知，所有這些導(dǎo)致了許多語(yǔ)言消失。但是像英語(yǔ)、西班牙語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)這些語(yǔ)言不斷地得到接受，這就暗示出這些語(yǔ)言是“占優(yōu)勢(shì)的；統(tǒng)治的”地位。故 C 項(xiàng)正確。意思是“強(qiáng)大的；強(qiáng)有力的”，符合句意?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至10How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A. About 6,800.C. About 2,400.B.D.About 3,400.About 1,200.第25頁(yè)答案與解析 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中“At presen

32、t, the world has about 6,800 languages.”可知，目前世界上有大約 6 800 種語(yǔ)言。后文的“which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that”可知，這就意味著大約世界上一半的語(yǔ)言說(shuō)的比較少，故 B 項(xiàng)正確?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至11What is the main idea of the text?A. New languages will be created.B. Peoples lifestyles are reflected i

33、n languages.C. Human development results in fewer languages.D. Geography determines language evolution.第26頁(yè)答案與解析 C 主旨大意題。第一段說(shuō)明在獵人多的時(shí)代，語(yǔ)言種類是很多的；第二段說(shuō)明隨著人類的定居，語(yǔ)言種類變的少了一些；第三段說(shuō)明語(yǔ)言的分布是不均勻的，這也導(dǎo)致了一些語(yǔ)言的消失；第四段介紹了一些語(yǔ)言使用的很少，正在消失。整篇文章主要說(shuō)明的是由于人類的發(fā)展導(dǎo)致了語(yǔ)言變得越來(lái)越少，故 C 項(xiàng)正確?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至【難句分析】The general rule is that

34、 mild zones have relatively fewlanguages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers.譯文：一般而言，溫帶一般為許多人所使用的語(yǔ)言相對(duì)較少，而炎熱潮濕地帶的語(yǔ)言較多，通常為少數(shù)人所使用。分析：此句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。句中 that 引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句；從句中 spoken by many people 和 often spoken by small numbers 是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)，分別修飾 few languages 和

35、lots。同時(shí) while 在句中用做并列連詞，意思是“然而”，表示對(duì)比。第27頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至D(2019全國(guó)卷)Monkeys seem to have a way with numbers.A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 025 drops of water or juice as a reward. The resear

36、chers then tested how the monkeys combinedor addedthe symbols to get the reward.Heres how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear,

37、and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circl

38、e, theywould be rewarded with the sum of the numbers17 in this example.第28頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys wouldgoforthehighervaluesmorethanhalfthetime,indicatingthattheywereperforming a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combin

39、ation.When the team examined the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate ( 低 估 ) a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in valuesometimes choosing, for example, a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6. The underestimation was systematic

40、: When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and thenadded only a fraction (小部分) of the smaller number to it.第29頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至“This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains, ” Dr. Livingstone says.“But in this experime

41、nt what theyre doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one.”【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文講述了哈佛醫(yī)學(xué)院科學(xué)家 Margaret Livingstone 及其帶領(lǐng)的團(tuán)隊(duì)通過(guò)反復(fù)實(shí)驗(yàn)得出結(jié)論：猴子能算算術(shù)，且它們對(duì)大數(shù)值的關(guān)注勝過(guò)小數(shù)值。第30頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至12What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them?A. They fed them.C. They trained them.B.D.They

42、named them.They measured them.第31頁(yè)答案與解析 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段首句“A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 025 drops of water or juice as a reward”可知答案為 C?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至13How did the monkeys get their reward

43、 in the experiment?A. By drawing a circle.C. By watching videos.B.D.By touching a screen.By mixing two drinks.第32頁(yè)答案與解析 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded wi

44、th the sum of the numbers17 in this example”可知答案為 B?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至14What did Livingstones team find about the monkeys?A. They could perform basic addition.B. They could understand simple words.C. They could memorize numbers easily.D. They could hold their attention for long.第33頁(yè)答案與解析 A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段

45、“After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination”可知，大多數(shù)時(shí)候，猴子傾向于觸摸更高的數(shù)值，這表明它們會(huì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的計(jì)算，而不僅僅是記住每個(gè)數(shù)字組合的數(shù)值?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至

46、15In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.C. Education.B.D.Health.Science.第34頁(yè)答案與解析 D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文講述了科學(xué)家們通過(guò)科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)得出猴子能夠算算術(shù)的結(jié)論，因此應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在自然科學(xué)部分。故選 D?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至【難句分析】A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys toassociate26clearlydifferentsymbolsconsistingofnumb

47、ersandselective letters with 025 drops of water or juice as a reward.譯文：一組研究人員利用零至二十五滴水或果汁作獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)來(lái)訓(xùn)練三只恒河猴將 26 個(gè)明顯不同的符號(hào)關(guān)聯(lián)起來(lái)，這些符號(hào)包括數(shù)字和認(rèn)真挑選過(guò)的字母。分 析 ：to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers andselective letters 為動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作賓補(bǔ)，with 025 drops of water or juice as a reward 為方式狀語(yǔ)。第35頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)

48、英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至第二節(jié)(共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(2018全國(guó)卷)If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out._16Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeing physicall

49、y fit.Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 17Your metabolism (新陳代謝) gets a head start. 18If you work out in themornings, then you will be getting the calorie ( 卡 路 里 ) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your

50、sleep.第36頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至_19 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited._20 If you work out bright and early in the mornin

51、g, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set youralarm clock an hour ear

52、ly and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.第37頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至A. You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 410 hours a

53、fter exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. Iflisten up!youareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryouredoingitnow,then第38頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至第39頁(yè)答案與解析【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文主要介紹了晨間鍛煉的四大好處，包括提高工作效率、加快新陳代謝、提高睡眠質(zhì)量和堅(jiān)持健康飲食。16. G 結(jié)合上下文可知，此處應(yīng)為過(guò)渡句，起到承上啟下的作用?？蘸笾v到，晨間鍛煉能夠帶來(lái)很多好處，不僅僅是對(duì)身體健

54、康有好處；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，G 項(xiàng)“如果你正計(jì)劃定期鍛煉或者現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)在鍛煉了，那么注意聽(tīng)好！” 與后文銜接緊密，符合語(yǔ)境。17. E 本段的主題句為“你的效率會(huì)提高”。根據(jù)本段主題句及空前的“Exercising makes you more awake”可知，設(shè)空處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)涉及晨間鍛煉與頭腦清醒、保持工作效率之間的關(guān)系。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，E 項(xiàng)“鍛煉之后你可以在 4到 10 小時(shí)的時(shí)間內(nèi)保持頭腦清醒”符合語(yǔ)境?？记绊攲釉O(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至第40頁(yè)18. F 空后講到，如果你在早晨鍛煉，你會(huì)享受在接下來(lái)的整個(gè)白天中而不是在睡眠中消耗熱量的益處，由此可知，本段主要介紹晨間鍛煉對(duì)熱量消耗的益處。F 項(xiàng)“在你鍛煉之后，你會(huì)持續(xù)一整天消耗熱量”符合語(yǔ)境。19. B 根據(jù)設(shè)空位置可知，此處應(yīng)為本段的主旨句。結(jié)合后文內(nèi)容可知本段主要介紹晨間鍛煉給睡眠帶來(lái)的好處，故 B 項(xiàng)“你的睡眠質(zhì)量會(huì)提高”符合語(yǔ)境。20. A 根據(jù)設(shè)空位置可知，此處應(yīng)為本段的主旨句。根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容，尤其是“you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices”可推知，本段講述的是晨間鍛煉與堅(jiān)持健康飲食的關(guān)系。故 A