【人教版】2017-2018年八年級下期末考試英語試題

1、20172018學年度下學期期末素質(zhì)教育測評試卷八年級英語（時間：120分鐘 滿分：120分）一、聽力（共二節(jié)，計25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段小對話，每段對話后面對應(yīng)一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出與所聽對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片的最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有5秒鐘的答題時間并閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二節(jié) (共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)聽下面7段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后面有幾個

2、小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的答題時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，完成第6至7小題。( ) 6. When did Tony go to work in the old peoples home?A. Last weekend.B. Last month.C. Last summer.( ) 7. What did Tony do for the old people?A. Read newspapers.B. Told stories.C. Cleaned the rooms.

3、聽第7段材料，完成第8至9小題。( ) 8. Where are they going tomorrow?A. To the science museum.B. To the art museum.C. To the space museum.( ) 9. How are they going there?A. Ride their bikes.B. Take the subway.C. Take the bus.聽第8段材料，完成第10至11小題。( ) 10. What time did Lucy call Jack yesterday evening?A. At 7:00.B. At 7

4、:30.C. At 8:00.( ) 11. Who was Jack with?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His friend.聽第9段材料，完成第12至14小題。( ) 12. What is Karen going to do using the computer?A. To play games.B. To check the e-mail.C. To buy things.( ) 13. Where is Karens e-pal from?A. Australia.B. French.C. Canada.( ) 14. What does Kar

5、en like doing?A. Traveling.B. Making friends.C. Cooking.聽第10段材料，完成第15至17小題。( ) 15. Where is the new library?A. On Ocean Road.B. Next to the museum.B. In London School.( ) 16. What can they do in the video reading room?A. Listen to tapes.B. Borrow some books.C. Search the Internet.( ) 17. When can th

6、ey see a free film?A. On Tuesdays.B. On Saturdays.C. On Sundays.聽第11段材料，完成第18至20小題。( ) 18. Why hasnt Amy done her math homework yet?A. Because its too difficult for her.B. Because she wants to wait for Daniel.C. Because she wants to watch TV first.( ) 19. When are they going to meet after school?A.

7、At four oclock.B. At five oclock.C. At six oclock.( ) 20. What subject can Amy help Daniel with?A. English.B. Science.C. Physics. 聽第12段材料，完成第21至25小題。( ) 21. How long has the writer been living in the Taihe village?A. Fifty years.B. Sixty years.C. Seventy years.( ) 22. Why did the writer was sent to

8、another family when she was five?A. Because her family had too many children to be fed.B. Because her parents didnt love her.C. Because she was a girl.( ) 23. Where did she work when she was sixteen years old?A. In a factory.B. In a food shop.C. In the field.( ) 24. How old is her husband is older t

9、han she?A. Three years.B. Four years.C. Five years.( ) 25. What does she think of her life now?A. Hard.B. Happy.C. Very rich.二、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。( ) 26.Im really tired because of too much homework every day. _ dont you tell your teacher the real truth?A. WhatB. Wh

10、yC. WhereD. How( ) 27.Mum, _ I go out for dinner with my friends? No, you cant. You havent finished your homework yet.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. could( ) 28.I hear many students in the small village are short of school things. Yes, we should collect some books and _ to the students.A. give them away

11、B. put them awayC. hand them outD. run them out ( ) 29.What are you going to do in the volunteer tomorrow? Im making some signs _ around the school.A. put upB. to put upC. putting upD. to putting up( ) 30.Li Ming argued with his best friend. What should he do? He should talk to his friend _ he can s

12、ay hes sorry.A. so thatB. althoughC. butD. unless( ) 31.Have you read Little Women _? Yes, Ive _ finished reading it. Its fantastic.A. already; alreadyB. yet; yetC. already; yetD. yet; already( ) 32.Where was your brother at seven oclock last Sunday morning? He _ the piano in his room.A. playedB. wa

13、s playingC. is playingD. has played( ) 33.What was Jenny doing _ Linda was sleeping? She was helping her mother order clothes online.A. whenB. asC. whileD. after( ) 34.What is the _ mountain in the world? Qomolangma. Its _ than any other mountain.A. high; highB. higher; higherC. highest; highestD. h

14、ighest; higher( ) 35.Do you know when Tom is leaving? Oh, he _ since ten minutes ago.A. leftB. has leftC. was awayD. has been away( ) 36.Did you go to the Terracotta, Xian for a tour on May holiday? Yes. It was crowded everywhere. I think there were _ tourists.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands ofD

15、. thousand of( ) 37.Xiao Ming is studying harder than before. I believe that he will make a _ in this examA. successB. decisionC. satisfactionD. trouble( ) 38.I have never been to the Water Park. What about you, Jim? Me _. Lets go there tomorrow.A. neverB. tooC. neitherD. also( ) 39.Mom, why are you

16、 _ my idea? Because its dangerous for a girl to go out alone at night.A. withB. forC. onD. against( ) 40.Hi, Simon. Could you please sweep the floor? Im doing the dishes. _. Im coming now.A. Sorry, I cantB. No problem.C. Youre welcomeD. Yes, please三、 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項

17、中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for 41 , but she always said “Do it yourself, my dear.” I was not 42 at all. I thought she was the 43 mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to 44 some friends to my house to have a birthday party. My room was

18、 45 . Books, clothes and shoes were here and there. And I didnt 46 the bed. I asked, “Could you please help me clean the room, Mom?” But she still said, “ 47 , my dear girl. Im busy. You should do it yourself.” 48 my “l(fā)azy mother”, I have to do some chores, such as doing the laundry, 49 , and cleani

19、ng my room. I have to help my parents 50 my little sister. And I also have to go to the dentist by 51 . It is really 52 for me to do everything well, but I have learned 53 .As time goes by, I know my mother well. She makes me 54 hard-working and clever. What a great mother she is!A(n) 55 mother is w

20、orth one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?( ) 41. A. helpB. moneyC. giftD. prize( ) 42. A. sadB. happyC. youngD. old( ) 43. A. bestB. coolestC. laziestD. smartest( ) 44. A. makeB. inviteC. letD. move( ) 45. A. in scienceB. very tidyC. in allD. in a mess( ) 46. A. doB. makeC. foldD. wash( ) 47. A.

21、 SorryB. OKC. YesD. Sure( ) 48. A. BecauseB. Because ofC. Instead ofD. As for( ) 49. A. going shoppingB. going campingC. doing the dishesD. doing some fishing( ) 50. A. take care ofB. look forC. have a lookD. take out( ) 51. A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. ourselves( ) 52. A. difficultB. pleasantC.

22、easyD. delicious( ) 53. A. a littleB. a bitC. very muchD. a lot( ) 54. A. to becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. not become( ) 55. A. lazyB. outgoingC. seriousD. good4、 綜合閱讀（共兩節(jié)，計32分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）閱讀下面三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(1)The New York Times; Best Seller of the WeekThis WeekTit

23、leWriterPriceStoryWeeks on List1The Forgotten GardenBy Kate Morton$ 15.85From England to Australia and back, two women try to solve a family problem.182The HelpBy Helen Scott$22.95A young white man helps two black boys.583Spoken from the HeartBy Laura Bush$30.00Wife of US President George W. Bush te

24、lls the stories of being the first lady.244Best Friends ForeverBy Carol Brown$ 19.95Childhood friends meet again years later when one needs help65Run for Your LifeBy James Clark $ 27.85A New York policeman alone must stop a bad man killing people.10( ) 56. The information about the Best Sellers of t

25、he Week is provided (提供) by _.A. China DailyB. 21st CenturyC. TIMED. The New York Times( ) 57. The book which has stayed on the list for the longest time is _.A. The Forgotten GardenB. The HelpC. Spoken from the HeartD. Best Friends Forever( ) 58. Nancy wants to by the top three books on the list th

26、is week. She has to pay _.A. $ 68.80B. $ 70.75C. $ 77.80D. $ 80.80( ) 59. David likes to read the detective (偵探) stories. He can choose the book written by _.A. Helen ScottB. Kate MortonC. James ClarkD. Carol Brown(2)There was an old man known as the Foolish Old Man. His house was in the big mountai

27、ns. Two big mountains stood in front of his house. One was Wang Wu; the other was Tai Hang. Every day, when he went to the farm, he had to spend a lot of time to get out of the mountains.One evening, the old man asked his two sons, “Im going to get the two mountains out of the way. What do you think

28、 about it?” “OK, lets do it today!” now parents and their sons and daughters were digging the big mountains.Seeing this, a man known as the Wise Man laughed at their efforts, “You are old and weak. How can you remove the big mountains?” “I can dig every day. When I die, there will be my sons, who wi

29、ll have their sons and grandsons. Those grandsons will have their sons and grandsons, and so on. But the big mountains will be smaller and smaller. So I can certainly move them away.”Finally, a god was moved by Yu Gong. He sent two gods to take the mountains away.( ) 60. This story is about _.A. a y

30、oung girlB. an old manC. a godD. an old woman( ) 61. They wanted to move the mountains because _.A. they had to spend a lot of time going to their farm every day.B. they wanted to make more farmland.C. there was a lot of gold under the mountains.D. they wanted to build many houses.( ) 62. _ told the

31、m not to dig the mountains.A. NobodyB. Yu GongC. The Wise ManD. Two gods( ) 63. The story tells us _.A. the Wise Man is cleverer than the Foolish Man.B. you can never see whats possible unless you try to make it happen.C. nothing is too easy if you put your hear into it. D. Its impossible to move th

32、e big mountains.(3)The Singapore Merlion (魚尾獅) is welcoming all visitors to Singapore. It is located (位于) at Merlion Park, in front of the Fullerten Hotel, facing the beautiful Marina Bay (濱海灣). The Singapore Merlion is 8.6 meters high and weighs as heavy as 70 tons (噸), with the head of a lion and

33、the body of a fish. The Merlions history can go back to Singapores ancient times. At that time Singapore was known as Temasek. Later a prince (王子) discovered a lion there and then he named this island “Singapura”. It means Lion City in Sanskrit (梵文). And the fish tail means Singapores earliest begin

34、ning as a fishing village. Today the merlion attracts (吸引) more than one million visitors a year. There are five official (官方的) merlion statues (雕像) in Singapore: a. Two at Merlion Park; b. One at Sentosa Island; c. One on Mountain Faber; d. One at Tourism Court. ( ) 64. Where is the Singapore Merli

35、on talked about in the first paragraph (自然段)? A. At the Singapore River. B. At the Fullerton Hotel. C. At Marina Bay. D. At Merlion Park. ( ) 65. What is the Singapore Merlion like? A. It weighs 8.6 tons.B. It has a body of a fish. C. It has a body of a lion. D. It is 70 meters high. ( ) 66. What do

36、es the underlined word “It” refer to in the second paragraph? A. The prince. B. The fish. C. Temasek. D. Singapura. ( ) 67. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Singapore Merlion is as big as a real lion. B. People now speak Sanskrit in Singapore. C. Singapore used to be a fishing village. D.

37、There are about fifty official merlion statues in Singapore. 第二節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格（每空詞數(shù)不限）。(4)“I hate school, and Im not going back!”Have you ever had that idea? Then what to do when you dont like your school?Finding out whyYou dont like school because a bully is always with y

38、ou, or maybe you dont get along with your teachers. Sometimes its a problem with your classes and schoolwork, it may seem that youll never catch up.When you know why you dont like school, you can start taking steps to make things better.Finding HelpIts a good idea to talk to someone about your probl

39、ems and ask for advice. Your parents, friends, or teachers will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings. Its a great way to let out your feelings.Feeling Better About SchoolThe next time you find yourself disliking school, try this:First, write down everything you dont

40、like about school.Then make a list of the good things you enjoy.Now, what can you change on the “dont like” list? What can you add to the “l(fā)ike” list? Have a try, you might be able to enjoy staying in school!Why do some kids dislike school? A bully is always with you. You dont 68._. You may have pro

41、blem with your classes and schoolwork.Finding help Talk to your parents, friends or teachers about your problems and 69._. You can 70._. That can let out your feelings.Feeling better about school Write down everything 71._. Make a list of the good things you enjoy. Change the things on the “dont lik

42、e” list as you can.五、 完成句子（共8小題；每小題1分，計8分）根據(jù)漢語和所給英語單詞的提示，用相關(guān)短語或結(jié)構(gòu)完成下列句子(每空詞數(shù)不限)。72. 老師問誰能提出一個解決這個問題的好辦法。(come)The teacher asked who could _ a good solution to this problem.73. 他每天早早地到校，目的是多讀點英語。(order)He gets to school early every day _ do more reading English.74. 他想講些滑稽的故事使他們開心。(cheer)He tried to _

43、 with funny stories.75. 不知道將來電腦還能夠做些什么事情呢。(able)I wonder how much more computers will _ do in the future.76. 他找到工作之后就放棄了對第三門語言的學習。（give）He _ a third language after he got the job.77. 我已經(jīng)習慣了新的學校生活。（be）I have _ the life in the new school.78. 當我進來時，她正在修理電腦。(fix)When I came in, she _ the computer.79. 不要

44、將工作推遲到明天。（put） _ the work till tomorrow.六、 口語運用（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)對話情景，從所給的AG中選擇合適的選項補全對話，使對話意思完整。A: Hey, John. What are you doing this weekend?B: 80 I dont really have any plans yet.A: Have you ever been to the film museum?B: 81 I went there last weekend.A: Oh, how did you feel about it?B:

45、 It was really interesting. I think Its a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.A: 82 B: There were many old movie cameras. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies.A: Wow, thats great. 83 B: Sure, Id love to. I think there is something new there.A: Perfect! 84 B: Its a little far.

46、Well take the subway. Itll take us right the museum. See you this weekend.A: See you then.A. Would you like to go there this weekend?B. No, I havent.C. Not much, Mark.D. How will we go there?E. Yes, I have.F. Can we go to the film museum by bike?G. What did you see there?80. _81. _82. _83. _84. _七、書

47、面表達（1題；計15分） Jimmy是來自美國的交換生，請你用英語向同學們介紹他的基本情況。要點如下：1、已經(jīng)來中國三年，愛好廣泛，喜歡讀書、聽音樂和旅游；2、對中國古代故事很感興趣，美猴王是他最喜愛的人物；3、經(jīng)常聽搖滾音樂和鄉(xiāng)村音樂，使他回想起遠在美國的朋友；4、曾經(jīng)去過長城，夢想環(huán)游世界；5、想更多的了解中國，請你給出一兩點建議。寫作要求：1、根據(jù)要點可適當發(fā)揮，詞數(shù)不少于80；2、書寫規(guī)范。提示詞：from prep. 來自；already adv. 已經(jīng)；interest n. v. 愛好、興趣；the Monkey King 美猴王；ancient adj. 古代的；character n. 人物；r