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1、2018年初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試中考英語模擬試題二、選擇填空。(共15小題,計(jì)15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。( )21. Have you seen wolf warriors II (戰(zhàn)狼II)?Yes. This is _ educational film and it has become one of _ most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the( )22. Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just
2、 now.No, it _ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. mustB. may C. cant D. neednt( )23. Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _ as that in the day with the light. A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightly ( )24. Wha
3、t about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? I prefer _ a bike to _ there.A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking( )25. Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母艦) hit the water in Dalian _ the morning of April 26, 2017.A. in B. on C. atD. to( )26. When we see
4、any waste lying on the ground, we should _.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it up D. kick it out( )27. Its said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. Yes. _ my parents _ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also( )28. D
5、o you know Chinas famous scientist Pan Jianwei? You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _ of our country.A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart( )29. Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school! _A. Ill take your advice B. The same to youC. C
6、ongratulations! D. Me, too.( )30. Will Sally come here tomorrow? I dont know if she_ here tomorrow. If she _ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come( )31. The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022._ exciting news it is!A. How
7、 B. What an C. What D. How an( )32. Every day, _ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tiananmen Square.A. thousands B. two thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of( )33. Wechat is an invention _ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. I think its
8、 very useful in our life. A. which B. whom C. where D. whose( )34. Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it. A. wrong something B. wrong anything C. anything wrong D. something wrong( )35. Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _.Just call to order a taxi through it on yo
9、ur mobile phone.A. how I can use it B. who uses it mostC. why people use it D. what it is used for 三、完形填空。(共10小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages. They expect to stop family members from nagging(嘮叨) in the 36 traditional Chin
10、ese Spring Festival period, beginning on Feb, 16. One such sweater features(特載)messages such as “Please dont ask me the grades in final examinations”, “Your child is really great” ,“No 37 salary, “I am on a diet, I cant eat too much” and so on.Sweaters with these messages become 38 because they prov
11、ide answers to nagging questions from some youths parents or relatives.During the Spring Festival, family members gather together and some of the elder ones always ask the 39 members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer. For example, “How many points did you get in final examina
12、tions?” or “When will you be 40 ?”.Many internet users 41 the logo sweaters are lovely, and help them not need to answer questions if they wear the clothes during the holiday. 42 , some internet users are not that optimistic (樂觀) about the sweaters.There are also many 43 methods to keep people from
13、family nagging during the Spring Festival holidays. For example, some netizens(網(wǎng)民) suggest we can please our parents or other elder relatives by 44 their words and doing what they want us to do.Other internet users hoped they could share with their family members a song 45 What I Do is for Your Own
14、Good, with the lyrics “My dear family members, I have my own life.”( )36. A. seven days B. seven day C. seven-day D. seven-days( )37. A. talking about B. to talk about C. talk about D. talked about( )38. A. safe B. polite C. important D. popular( )39. A. taller B. happier C. younger D. stronger( )40
15、. A. married B. marrying C. to marry D. marry( )41. A. know B. agree C. wonder D. decide( )42. A. But B. So C. However D. Though( )43. A. another B. others C. the other D. other( )44. A. listening to B. hearing of C. saying to D. looking at( )45. A. calling B. to call C. call D. called四、閱讀理解。(共20小題,
16、計(jì)40分)AWorld Book Day is coming. Whats your favorite book? Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School. My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. Its about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(自閉癥). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this book. It cheered me up.Da
17、vid Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. Its about a captains travels under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.Tony I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels
18、of China although Im a foreigner from Sydney. I cant wait to tell the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms(三國演義). I learned a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, dont miss it.Bob In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prin
19、ce falls to the Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. Its not just a fiction, and it also tells us about the correct values.Mary( )46. Why does David think A Friend like Henry is his favorite book?A. Because it can cheer him up.B. Because it is fiction.C. Because it is a gift from his fat
20、her.D. Because it is about travels under the sea.( )47. If Sarah likes books with fantastic pictures, which book should she choose?A. A Friend like Henry. B. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.C. Romance of the Three Kingdoms.D. The Little Prince.( )48. As for the book Romance of the Three Kingdo
21、ms, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. It can make people feel relaxed. B. It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China.C. It talks a lot about the three kingdoms in China.D. It will be loved by the people who are interested in history.( )49. We can learn about _ from The Little Prince.A
22、. Chinese history B. correct values C. making friends D. keeping dogs( )50. What do you think the passage probably is?A. A letter. B. A notice. C. A story. D. A report.BAs an old Chinese saying goes, Spring Festival comes right after the Laba Festival, so get ready for a bowl of porridge while looki
23、ng forward to the long-awaited family get-together.Today, people across China are celebrating the Laba Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. Its on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. What does this festival mean to Chinese people? OK, It just tells people to prepare for celebrating th
24、e coming New Years Day and for wanderers to return home to get together with their family.Long long ago, Laba Festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest. On this day, people usually eat Laba porridge, a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains(谷物). Many temples today have the tradition of givi
25、ng out Laba porridge to the public. The sweet, red porridge is believed to bring luck and joy.The festival is also the day for people to put garlic in vinegar(醋). The garlic turns green, and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings on Chinese New Years Day. While in the past, It was used to let
26、 people remember to pay back the money they had borrowed, as Laba is near the end of the year and garlic (sun, 蒜 in Chinese) sounds the same as calculate(sun, 算). Customs are quite different across the country. People in Qianxian, east Chinas Anhui Province, will eat the Laba tofu a few days before.
27、 In Xining City, northwest Chinas Qinghai Province, people will eat porridge with beef and mutton.( )51. The Laba Festival is on _. A. The eighth day of December B. The eighth day of JanuaryC. The eighth day of the twelfth month D. The eighth day of the twelfth lunar month( )52. The underlined word
28、“wanderers” probably means _. A. 奇跡 B. 懷疑者 C. 流浪者 D. 離家者( )53. The writer does NOT tell us that _ about Laba Festival. A. Laba Festival is the start for people to prepare for the coming New Year B. Laba Festival means its time to think about returning home C. the festival was a day of thanks for a g
29、ood harvest in the old days D. customs about Laba Festival are almost the same across the country( )54. What can we learn from Paragraph 4 according to this passage? A. The garlic will turn green and be eaten with noodles.B. Laba garlic will be eaten before Laba Festival.C. People usually put garlic
30、 in vinegar on New Years Day.D. garlic sounds the same as calculate in Chinese. ( )55. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The Laba Festival.B. The beginning of Laba Festival. C. The customs of Laba Festival.D. Laba Festival is different in different parts of China. COu Pingqin was a teacher in
31、 a special school (for deaf and mute(聾?。﹕tudents),who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.After graduating from a college, she went to this school alone and worked there for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said, “She worked hard and taught well. She was
32、 a backbone teacher in our school. She was also the most welcome teacher among the students. For students, she was like a mother. They called her Little Mother.”O(jiān)ne day, when she was talking with her students in the dormitory. It looked as if something heavy would fall off. It was dangerous. At that
33、 time, without any hesitation(猶豫), she pushed two students away, but she was hit heavily. However, she continued working with great pain later.One of her officemates (同事) said, “Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She cared about their studies and even t
34、heir life. She was very strict in her work.”A students parent said, “She was very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who supported the family. Every month, the teacher gave him 100 yuan to buy books from her own income.” She gave all her life to the teaching and her students, but she didnt marry w
35、hen she died at the age of 36.Ou Pinqins deeds have drawn much attention in the country. She was the students Little Mother, but gave them great love. ( )56. From the report we know _A. Ou Pingqin was born in YangxinB. Ou Pingqin was oldC. Ou Pingqin had a sonD. Ou Pingqin didnt marry( )57. The unde
36、rlined word “backbone” in the passage means _in ChineseA駝背 B中樞C骨干 D脊椎( )58. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the report?A. She saved the students in danger.B. She bought books for herself every month.C. She graduated from a college.D. She helped the poor student.( )59. In the report,
37、Ou Pingqin was praised by many people except _. A. her motherB. her students parentC. her officemateD. her headmaster( )60. The best title of the report is _.A. Save StudentsB. A Teachers Life C. Little Mother, Great LoveD. Beautiful Mother DSophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a m
38、eeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times. In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen. Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company buil
39、t her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系統(tǒng)). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.“I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting. But not everyone is happy with Sophi
40、as citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control. For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. “Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you,” she said. ( )61. Who is Sophia?A. She is a scientis
41、t who invented a robot. B. She is a woman from Saudi Arabia.C. She is a robot who looks like a human woman. D. She is the same as a human woman.( )62. What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25?A. She got her name. B. She was made into a woman.C. She got citizenship.D. She got the same rights as
42、 humans.( )63. With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _. A. talk with people B. do the same things people doC. learn from books or the Internet D. control the world( )64. Some people are not happy about the robots citizenship, because they think _. A. a robot is just a robot,
43、not a real human B. the robot may bring danger to humans C. the robot may help humans enemies D. humans cant be smarter than robots( )65. The last paragraph tells us that _. A. the robot can be as nice as anyone else B. the robot is not as active as you thinkC. the robot will treat you badly if you
44、do bad thingsD. the robot doesnt have citizenship五、口語交際 。(共5小題,計(jì)5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳?yīng)的空白處,使對話完整,合乎情景A: Elizabeth, help me!(66)_B: Hey, Xiaowei. Although you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure.A:(67)_B: But life shouldnt just b
45、e about grades. Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are important, too.A: I totally agree. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy.(68)_B: Yes, you wont get good grades if youre stressed out all the time.A: I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my cla
46、ssmates.B:(69)_ You should all be helping each other to improve.A: Youre right.(70)_Elizabeth. 第II卷 (非選擇題 共60分)單詞拼寫。(共10小題,計(jì)10分) 根據(jù)句意,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。remain nine happy different friend 71.Teachers Day is in the_ month of the year.72. Many people dont always see things the same way so they may descri
47、be the same person _.73. Although bike-sharing has some problems such as disorderly parking, it _ popular in Shenzhen.74. You treat the environment well, and it will be _.75. Giving others flowers as their birthday gifts is seen as bright symbols of _ and good wishes. 七、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用。(共10小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所
48、給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。In early January this year, a Chinese boys fate has caught millions of peoples attention. The boy 81 (name )Wang Fuman is known to people as “ frost boy”(冰花男孩). On a very cold winter morning, Wang spent more than an hour 82 (walk) 4.5 kilometers to school. Wearing a thin ja
49、cket, he braved -9c weather 83 (take)an exam in Shaotong, southern Chinas Yunan Province. When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows 84 (cover) completely by frost. As soon as his classmates saw him entering the classroom, they gave a loud laughter. And Wang 85 ( make) a funny face to his classmates.See
50、ing the lovely boy, Headmaster Fu took a photo of him and put it on the Internet. The picture quickly became popular, and Wang became an overnight star online. “So far, over 300,000 netizens 86 (share) his picture.” Said a reporter. The name Fuman translates as “full of happiness”, but Wang does not
51、 come from a wealthy family. He 87 (live) in a mud hut with his grandmother and elder sister, and hardly sees his parents because they work in other cities. A reporter said, “The people are very warm-hearted, and now his family 88 (get) help to build a new house close to the school.”After the Chines
52、e Lunar New Year, a private school offered the boy and his sister a chance of free boarding education. Mr. Yang, the headmaster said, “Although they come from poverty, they can 89 (change) their fate(命運(yùn)) through hard work” .“I 90 (leave) the mountains for sure,” he said during one appearance, accord
53、ing to news reports. “Ill study hard and become a police officer.”九、 閱讀表達(dá)。(共5小題, 計(jì)10分)閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。Zhuge Liang lived during the Three Kingdoms period. He was famous for his talent and loyalty (忠誠). When Zhuge Liang was young, he lived the life of a farmer in Nanyang . Liu Bei visited him three times. Finally, Zhuge Liang promised to do his best to help Liu Bei. A few years later, they built the state of
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