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一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)精講練習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)1定義:表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,如:yesterday及其相關(guān)短語(yǔ), last引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ), ago引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ), just now, in 1989, when I was at middle school等。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)1,定義:主要表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作2,基本結(jié)構(gòu):由be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式was或were V-ing(動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞)構(gòu)成3,典型的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):常和表示過(guò)去時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)如then(那時(shí)),at this(that)time(在這時(shí)/那時(shí)),fromtoyesterday,(昨天幾點(diǎn)到幾點(diǎn)),when引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)從句。另外while引導(dǎo)的從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)候,主句也要用一樣的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。但在不少情況下,沒(méi)有表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ),此時(shí)需通過(guò)上下文來(lái)表示。練習(xí)一、用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1.ZhangPeng and John_ (sing and dance)in Xinjiang last holiday.2.Myfather_(go)toCanadabyplaneyesterday.3. Myfather_somewashingwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.(do)4.Grandma_breakfastwhileIwasdoingmyhomeworkthismorning.(cook)5.They_(climb)mountainsand_(take)pictureslastSunday.6._they_(have)ameetingat4yesterdayafternoon?No,they_.They_(clean)theclassroom.7.We_(eat)goodfoodand_(fly)kiteslastweekend.8.Myparents_(learn)Englishthreeyearsago.9.Amyandherfriends_(make)asnowmanlastwinter.10.I_(write)aletterwhenthedoorbellrang.11.I_(help)mymother_(wash)theclothesyesterdaymorning.12.Mary_(visit)grandparentsand_(clean)theroomlastSaturday.13.Lastweekend,John_(watch)TVand_(play)football.14.Thestudents_(sing)and_(dance)happilyontheplaygroundatthattime.15.MyparentsandI_(go)totheparkand_(go)swimminglastMonday.16.Sarah_(read)abookand_(do)homeworkyesterdayevening.17.Theboys_(sing)and_(dance)intheparklastFriday.18.Mary_(go)overherlessonsfromsixtosevenlastnight.JohnandPeter_(do)thesamething二,選擇題( )1.What_yourgrandfather_thistimeyesterday?A.is.doingB.was.doingC.did.doD.had.done( )3._you_ameetingatfouryesterdayafternoon?A.Were.havingB.Was.havingC.Did.haveD.Do.have( )4.A:Icalledyouatabouthalfpasteightlastnight,butnobodyanswered.B:Oh,I_inmyofficeatthattime.A.willworkB.wasworkingC.workedD.hadworked( )5.Hewentintotheroomand_thedoor.A.lockB.lockingC.locksD.locked( )6.What_you_lastweek?Iboughtabag.A.did,buyB.did,boughtC.do,buyD.do,bought( )7.Hisfamily_TVfromtentotwelvelastnight.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.hadwatchedD.waswatching( )8.LiLei_alettertohisfriendlastnight.A.waswritingB.waswrittenC.willwriteD.writes( )9.-A:Hi,LinTao.Ididntseeyouattheparty.-B:Oh,I_readyforthemathsexam.A.amgettingB.wasgettingC.gotD.havegot( )10.A:Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.B:Oh,IamsorryI_dinneratmyfriendshome.AhaveBhadCwashavingDhavehad( )11, -A:Didyounoticehimcomein? -B:No.I_afootballgame.A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching( )12.Youmusttelluswhatyou_attenyesterdayevening.A.didB.wasdoingC.weredoneD.weredoing( )13.Heasked_outside.A.whoaresingingB.whowassingingC.whosingingwasD.whoissinging( )14.-A:Howdidtheaccidenthappen?-B:Youknow,it_difficulttoseetheroadclearlybecauseit_.A.was,wasrainingB.is,hasrained C.is,israiningD.willbe,willrain( )15.She_applesinhergardenwhenI_toseeheryesterday.A.picked,wentB.waspicking,wentC.picked,wasgoingD.waspicking,wasgoing( )16.-WhendidMaycomebackfromHongKong?-She_fromHongKonglastFriday.A.comebackB.comesbackC.returnedbackD.cameback( )17._she_thisdictionaryinthebookshopnearbylastweek?A.Did,buyB.Does,buyC.Did,boughtD.Does,buys( )18.She_theroomwhenIwenttoseeher.A.doesntcleanB.isntcleaningC.didntcleaningD.wasntcleaning( )19.TheReads_lunchwhenIgottotheirhouse.A.werehavingB.washavingC.arehavingD.ishaving( )20.He_tothestationthismorningandwas_forthetrain.A.hurry,intimeB.hurries,ontimeC.hurried,intimeD.hurried,attime( )21.Where_UncleSunyesterday?A.wasB.wereC.didD.does( )22.I_anoldfriendofminewhenI_inthestreetyesterdayafternoon.A.met.waswalkingB.wasmeeting.walkedC.wasmeeting.waswalkingD.met.walked( )23.OnedaywhenI_thepostoffice,I_myuncle.A.pass.sayB.waspassing.sawC.passed.wasseeingD.ampassing.amseeing( )24.Thestudent_tomovethebagofrice_heheardthesoundofamotorbike.A.wasrunning.whenB.wasrunning.whileC.runs.whenD.ran.while ( )25.Whatdidyousee_?A.nowB.everydayC.thesedaysD.justnow ( )26._he_hislunch?Yes,hedid.A.Does,hasB.Does,haveC.Did,haveD.Did,had三,情景交際1,你跟同學(xué)說(shuō)你上周末去看電影去了,你可以這樣說(shuō)_.2,你昨晚從7:009:00一直在做英語(yǔ)作業(yè)。你可以這么說(shuō)_.3,在上學(xué)路上你碰到同學(xué),問(wèn)他昨天下午干嘛,你可以這么問(wèn)_.4,在家無(wú)聊,你打電話(huà)給好友,問(wèn)她昨天這時(shí)候在做什
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